1、構(gòu)思新穎，品質(zhì)一流，適合各個(gè)領(lǐng)域，謝謝采納動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞變化規(guī)則（一）分規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化兩種.不規(guī)則變化需逐個(gè)記憶（二）規(guī)則變化遵循以下原則:（1）一般情況下，在動(dòng)詞后加ed構(gòu)成：work/worked,stay/stayed,shout/shouted等.（2）在以-e結(jié)尾動(dòng)詞后只加d：close/closed,like/liked,live/lived,smile/smiled等.（3）以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)將y改為i再加-ed：study/studied,carry/carried等.（4）以重讀閉音節(jié)或r音節(jié)結(jié)尾且（中間只有一個(gè)元音字母）且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母動(dòng)詞，要雙

2、寫(xiě)末尾輔音字母再力口-ed:stop/stopped,admit/admitted,refer/referred,prefer/preferred等.【注】（1）以字母l結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，若末尾一個(gè)音節(jié)為重讀音節(jié)，則須雙寫(xiě)l再力口-ed,如control/controlled,但若末尾一個(gè)音節(jié)為非重讀音節(jié)，則可雙寫(xiě)l（英國(guó)英語(yǔ)）或不雙寫(xiě)l（美國(guó)英語(yǔ)）,travel/travelled.（2）動(dòng)詞picnic（野餐）的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞是picnicked,不是picniced.詞尾-ed讀音規(guī)則是：在清輔音后讀作t,元音和濁輔音后讀作d,在輔音t或d后讀作id.（三）不規(guī)則變化分類記憶表初中英語(yǔ)不規(guī)則

3、動(dòng)詞表（一）一、AAA（原形一原形一原形）原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)總思readreadread讀cutcutcut切，害Ilethetlet讓putputput放cost:costcost花費(fèi)，/hithithit拽，擊setsetset安排，安置hurthurthurt使傷痛、ABA（原形一過(guò)去式一原形）過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)總思becomebecamebecomecomecamecome來(lái)三、ABC1. owfewfown原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)總思blowblewblown吹drawdrewdrawn畫(huà)growgrewgrown生長(zhǎng)knowknewknown知道flyflewflown飛2. i

4、一a一u；過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)總思beginbeganbegun開(kāi)始drink:drankdrunk喝singsangsung唱swimswamswum游泳ringrangrung打電話3.原形一過(guò)去式一過(guò)去式+(e)n原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)思思wearworeworn身forgetforgotforgotten忘記speakspokespoken說(shuō)freezeTrozefrozen你choosechosechosen選擇4.原形一過(guò)去式一原形+(e)n原形；過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思eatateeaten吃forbidforbadeforbidden禁止givegavegiven給riderode

5、ridden騎seesawseen看見(jiàn)writewrotewritten寫(xiě)fallfellfallen落卜5.無(wú)規(guī)律原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思am/iswasbeen是arewerebeen是dodiddone做gowentgone走taketooktaken拿四、ABB1.原形-oughtfought原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思bringbroughtbrought帶來(lái)buyboughtbought買fightfoughtfought打架thinkthoughtthought思考2.原形aught-aught過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思catchcaughtcaught捉，抓teachtaughtt

6、aught教3.變其中一個(gè)兀音字母原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)總思feedfedfed喂meetmetmet遇見(jiàn)getgotgot得到hold1heldheld擁有sitsatsat坐winwonwon贏findfoundfound發(fā)現(xiàn)4.原形一nit-nit過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思feelfeltfelt感到keepleavekeptHeftkeptleft保持高升sleepsleptslept睡sweepsweptswept日5.變其中一個(gè)軸首字母過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思buildbuiltbuilt建造hearheardheard聽(tīng)見(jiàn)makemademade制造meanmeantmeant意思se

7、ndsentsent送，寄spendspentspent花費(fèi)deal:dealtdealt處埋6.輔音字母和兀音字母都變?cè)芜^(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢譜意思havehadhad有，吃laylainlain放losepostlost去失paypaidpaid付錢saysaidsaid說(shuō)sellsoldsold賣telltoldtold告訴standstoodstood站五、AAB原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思beatbeatbeaten打敗人、有兩種形式原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思bearboreborn生borePbornehanghangedhanged吊夕匕hunghung掛learnlearnedlea

8、rned學(xué)learntlearntlieliedlied說(shuō)謊laylain躺showshowedshowed給看showedrshownspellspelledspelled拼寫(xiě)speltspeltburnburnedrburned燒burntburntsmellsmelledsmelled聞smeltsmeltshineshinedPshined照耀shoneshonedreamdreameddreamed做夢(mèng)dreamtdreamtwakewaked1waked醒wokewokenhidehidhid躲藏hidhidden七、情態(tài)困1詞；過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)總思cancould/能maymi

9、ght/也許must/必須shallshould/將要初中英語(yǔ)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表（二）W過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思am/iswasbeen是areIwerebeen是babysitbabysatbabysat臨時(shí)照看bearboreborn生bearboreborne生beatbeatbeaten打敗becomebecamebecome成為beginbeganbegun開(kāi)始blow:blewblown吹.bringbroughtbrought帶來(lái)buildbuiltbuilt建造burn:burnedburned燒.burnburntburnt燒buyboughtbought頭cancould/能cat

10、chcaughtcaught捉，扒choosechosechosen選擇comecamecome來(lái)costcostcost花費(fèi)，值cutcutcut切，割dealdealtdealt處理digdugdug挖dodiddone做drawdrewdrawn畫(huà)dreamdreameddreamed做夢(mèng)dreamdreamtdreamt做夢(mèng)drinkdrankdrunk喝drivedrovedriven駕駛eatFateeaten吃fallfellfallen落卜feedfedfed喂feelpeltfelt感到fightfoughtfought打架findfoundfound發(fā)現(xiàn)flyflewflo

11、wn飛原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思forbidforbadeforbidden禁止forgetPforgotforgotten忘記freezefrozefrozen凍getgotgot得到givegavegiven紿go:wentgone走growgrewgrown生長(zhǎng)hanghangedhanged吊死hangPhunghung掛havehadhad有，吃hearheardheard聽(tīng)見(jiàn)hidehidhid躲臧hide:hidhidden躲藏hithithit:里、擊holdheldheld擁有hurthurthurt使傷痛keepkeptkept保持knowknewknown知道laylai

12、nlain放learnlearnedlearned學(xué)learnlearntlearnt學(xué)leaveleftleft離開(kāi)lendlentlent把借給letletlet讓liepiedlied說(shuō)謊lielaylain胴loselostlost去失makemademade制造maymight/也許meanmeantmeant意思meetmetmet遇見(jiàn)must:/必須paypaidpaid付錢putputput放readreadread讀原形:過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思rideroderidden騎ringprangrung打電話runranrun跑saysaidsaid說(shuō)see:sawseen看見(jiàn)sellsoldsold賣sendsentsent送，奇setsetset女排，女置shallshould/將要shineshinedshined照耀shineshoneshone照耀showrshowedshowed給有showshowedshown給看singsangsung唱sitsatsat坐sleepsleptslept睡smelsmelledsmelled聞smellsmeltsmelt聞speak:spokespoken說(shuō)spellspelledspelled拼寫(xiě)spellspeltspelt拼寫(xiě)s