1、2015年廣東省中考英語試卷真題及參考答案 ant052015年廣東省初中畢業生學業考試英 語說明：1. 全卷共10頁，滿分為120分，考試用時為100分鐘。2. 答卷前，考生務必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡的指定區域填寫自己的準考證號、姓名、考場號、座位號。用2B鉛筆把對應該號碼的標號涂黑。3. 選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的信息點涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試題上。4. 非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區域內相應位置上；如需改動.先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使 用鉛筆和涂改液。

2、不按以上要求作答的答案無效。5. 考生務必保持答題卡的整潔：考試結束時，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。、聽力理解（本大題分為A、B、C、D四部分, 共25小題, 每小題1分, 共25分）A. 聽句子（本題有5小題, 每小題1分, 共5分）根據所聽句子的內容和所提的問題, 選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題, 并將答題卡上對應的選項涂黑。每小題聽一遍。1.Which picture is the man talking about?B. 聽對話：本題有10小題, 每小題1分, 共10分）回答每段對話后面的問題, 在每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案, 并將答題卡上對應的選項涂黒： 每段對話聽兩遍。聽第一段

3、對話, 回答第6小題。6. How many babies are born every minute in the world?A. 215.B. 250.C. 520.聽第二段對話, 回答第7小題。7. Where is the man's notebook?A. On the desk.B. On the sofa. C. On the shelf.聽第三段對話, 回答第8小題。8. Who is the engineer?A. Tony.B. Robert. C. Mary.聽第四段對話, 回答第9小題。9. How much are the presents for Susa

4、n's father?A. 20 dollars.B. 30 dollars. C. 50 dollars.聽第五段對話, 回答第10小題。10. Why does the man prefer the new flat?A. It's near the underground.B. It's much cheaper. C. It's less noisy.聽第六段對話, 回答第11-12小題。11. Where are the two speakers?A. In a theater.B. In a factory.C. In a sports center

5、.12. How often does the woman receive the training?A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 聽第七段對話, 回答第13-15小題。13. What's the man, s problem?A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache.14. How long does the man usually sleep at night?A. One hour.B. Five ho

6、urs.C. Six hours.15. What is the woman's suggestion to the man?A. Going to bed early.B. Seeing a doctor. C. Going on vacation. C. 聽短文（本題有5小題, 每小題1分, 共5分）請根據所聽內容, 在每小題所給的三個選項中, 選出一個能完成句子的最佳答案, 并將答題卡上對應的選 項涂黑。短文聽兩遍。16. Kate is moving to Wuhan _.A. next weekB. next month C. next year17. Kate thinks

7、 that putting things away _.A. brings her beautiful memoriesB. wastes her too much timeC. causes her much pain18. Kate remembered Sally when she saw _.A. a toy bearB. a photo C. a book19. Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and _.A. short hairB. a cute nose C. a round face20. Now Kate, Tina and Sall

8、y live in _.A. the same cityB. two different cities C. three different citiesD. 聽填信息（本題有5小題, 每小題1分, 共5分）你將聽到的是一則關于飛機航班的廣播通知, 請你根據所聽內容填寫下面的信息卡。并請將答案寫在答題 卡相應題目的答題位置上。短文聽兩遍。二、單項填空（本大題有20小題, 每小題1分, 共20分）在每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應的選項涂黑。26. Do you like _ movie Big Hero 6?Yes, it is _ interesting f

9、ilm. I like it very much.A. a；an B. the； an C. a； the D. the； a27. Look at this model ship. I made it all by _ last week.Wow, you are so smart!A. me B. my C. mineD. myself28. Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous _ in American _. A. symbol；cultureB. symbol；culturesC. symbols；culture D. symbols; cul

10、tures29.I live in Room 403. Sam lives in the room right above mine, on the _ floor.A. third B. three C. fifthD. five30. I have only two tickets for TF Boys' concert _ you _ he can go with me.A. Either；or B. Neither；norC. Both；andD. Not only；but also31. Don't disturb Allen now. He _ for the S

11、pelling Bee competition.A. prepares B. prepared C. is preparingD. will prepare32. Could you please give me a hand? I can't complete the task on time _ your help.A. withoutB. underC. withD. for33. Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. Fm sure he can do the work with _ money and _ people.A

12、. less；lessB. fewer；moreC. more；fewerD. less；fewer34.一_there any living things on other planets?I have no idea. Maybe we can know more about that in the future. A. IsB. AreC. HasD. Have35. Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorrow?It _ the weather. A. carries onB. lives onC. depends onD. holds on36. Si

13、r, Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office.Only when she _ copying this report.A. finishesB. finish C. finishedD. will finish37. Look! The traffic light has turned red. We _ stop our car.A. can B. can'tC. mustD. mustn't38. So far, Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 10

14、0-meter race in less than 10 seconds._he runs! A. How slow B. How fastC. What a slowD. What a fast39. We advise parents _ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger. A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave40. Have you heard of the song Little Apple?Yes. It _ every mor

15、ning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A. is played B. playsC. was playedD. played41. The final exam is very important. We must treat it _.A. serious B. seriouslyC. carelessD. carelessly42. Lei Feng _ for many years, but his spirit is still encouraging us.A. diedB. has diedC. was dead D.

16、 has been dead43. David asked _ in China.Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting. A. why he can greet a lady by kissing her B. why he could greet a lady by kissing her C. whether he can greet a lady by kissing her D. whether he could greet a lady by kissing her44. Runnin

17、g man is a very relaxing TV program _ is hot among the young people.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whom45. Hurry up, or we will miss the sea lion show in the Ocean Park._. We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins.A. Take it easyB. Good luckC. I guess soD. Take care三、完形填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下

18、面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應的選項涂黑。Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs(蜘蛛網) on the walls and mice running around. People 46 coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day. He thought it was poverty(貧困) that 4

19、7 his unhappy life.One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for 48 about changing his life. The old man gave him a beautiful vase(花瓶) and said, “This is a magic vase that will bring you 49 .”The poor man looked at the vase 50 . Why would he need a vase in his poor house? Howe

20、ver, he didnt want to 51 such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home on the table.“It.s not right for something so beautiful to be 52 .” the poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful. 53 he was still not satisfied .

21、 “It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web.” At this, he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls.His house turned into 54 place immediately. The poor man 55 . He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy.

22、 From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better.46. A. enjoyed B. avoided C. forgot D. considered47. A. led to B. connected to C. made up D. set up48. A. service B. knowledge C. advice D. care49. A. peace B. happiness C. mess D. regret50. A. sadly B. nervously C. proudly D. surprise

23、dly51. A. throw away B. give out C. pay for D. keep off52. A. ugly B. full C. empty D. dirty53. A. Although B. But C. So D. Because54. A. large B. dark C. strange D. comfortable55. A. cheered up B. rang up C. sped up D. stayed up四、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題的所給四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案

24、，并將答題卡上對應的選項涂黑。A56.56.The cooking class in advertisement will be given _. A. in spring B. in summer C. in autumn D. in winter57. In this class ,you can watch Suzzane cook dishes with the foods _. A. brought from home B. picked in Trinity Garden C. bought from the market D. ordered from the Internet5

25、8.The menu offered by the cooking class including the following EXCEPT _. A. cake B. soup C. salad D. ice-cream59. If Mr. Green goes to the class with his parents and his 6-year-old son, be should pay _.A. $35 B. $70 C. $105 D. $14060.According to the advertisement, we know that _.A. we can book the

26、 cooking class on the phone B. only American Indians enjoy Suzzanes teaching C. Suzzane got her cooking ideas from different DVDs D. Suzzane Landry wrote two books about eating and foodBIt is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China. Such a thing can be fo

27、unded every day although it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones send from Japan. Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury(汞) an

28、d lead (鉛) can be found in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be deal with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really goes in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong pr

29、ovince is one of them. This town is named as “the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5mllion kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million years. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poison in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors a

30、nd chemical water is poured into rivers, Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesnt do harm to the environment and peoples life. This year, China presents a new

31、protection law, the strictest one we have ever had. Computer complies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in near future. 61.The e-

32、waste found in Hong Kong last month was from _.A. France B. Japan C. Germany D. Australia 62. The underlined word buried probably means _ in the passage. A. 焚燒 B. 障礙 C. 回收 D. 掩埋 63.The town of Guiya in Guangdong Province _.A. is the e-capital of the world B. has serious e-waste pollutionC. Deals wit

33、h e-waste safely D. speeds much money on e-waste 64.This year, the Chinese government _. A. tried to change peoples life B. closed some computer compliesC. make a new environment protection law D. asked people to hand in their old computers 65.The passage is mainly about _.A. the way in deal with e-

34、waste B. the cost of burning e-wasteC. the e-waste problem in China D. the need to pass a law against e-wasteC配對閱讀 左欄是對五位學生英語技能情況的描述，右欄是馬丁英語培訓中心七個課程的簡介， 請為左欄的每位學生選擇一個合適的課程。66. Ann is a middle school student. As she is poor in English reading, she hopes to improve her reading ability through training

35、 classes. But she is free only on Tuesdays and Thursdays.67. Listening understanding is the biggest problem for Kevin. He often gets low scores for listening tests. Now he would like to take a course to develop his listening skills on Fridays.68. Tom is planning to go to a British university. But he

36、 has difficulty in communicating with others in English. He wants to improve his spoken English under the guidance of a British teacher.69. May likes reading English short stories. She wants to translate these stories into Chinese and tell them to her classmates. So she hopes to learn translating sk

37、ills by going to a night class.70. English is Sarahs favorite subject. She does well in listening, speaking and reading, but she is weak at writing. She wants to take some lessons so as to write better.A. This course can help you improve your listening skills. You can take Mr. Lins course at Room 40

38、7 at night from Monday to Friday. It will surely help you a lot. B. Spoken English plays an important part in communication. Miss Chen, an experienced teacher from Singapore, will help you improve your communicating skills at Room 302. C. Reading is a must in English learning . On Mondays and Wednes

39、days, Mr. Yang will give you hes suggestions about how to read more quickly at Room 405. D. Writing is the most difficult skill for many students. In Miss Lis writing course, you will learn how to write in a proper way. The lessons will be given at Room 207 on Saturdays. E. If you are poor in spoken

40、 English, why dont you come to the English speaking class given by Mr. Smith from Britain? He will be waiting for you at Room 202 on Wednesdays and Fridays. F. Miss Zhang has some suggestions on how to do better in reading. If you want to master necessary reading skills, come to Room 308 on Tuesdays

41、 and Thursdays evenings. G. Do you find it difficult to translate English into Chinese? We can help you. Come to Mr. Ges translating class at Room 406 on Friday nights.五、短文填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）請用適當的詞完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個孔只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。The Great Wall is known as the eighth wonder of

42、the world. Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of 71 in China.Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall 72 some of my friends. It was a sunny day. On our way up, we saw many volunteers(志愿者) keeping in the sun. They helped the elders with their bags, 73 phot

43、os for some tourists and answered peoples questions. Though they are very 74 , they didnt stop to have a rest. We were deeply moved when we saw this.Just at the moment, we saw 75 little boy standing alone and crying. We went over and asked what 76 to him. From his answer we knew that he couldnt find

44、 his mother. We told him not to 77 about it and then we tried to get to touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us. Twenty minutes 78 , his mother turned up. When she saw her son, she was very excited and thanked 79 with tears in her eyes.That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Gr

45、eat Wall, but also felt the warmth of the society. 80 everyone can reach out a helping hand to others, the world will be more and more harmonious(和諧的).六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共20分） A. 信息歸納（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請閱讀網絡上兩則關于溺水事件的報道，根據所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。Recently, more and more people are reported dead from

46、 drowning(溺水) accidents. Here are two reports from .Seven People Drowned in a Reservoir(水庫)Reporter Tang got the news from Guangdong Provincial Government that people died in a drowning accident on April 5th, 2015. A 17-year-old girl, Xiao Yi, fell into a reservoir while washing hands after a tomb(墓

47、) sweeping with her family. Her sister, her parents, her brother and some of her relatives jumped into the water one after one to save her, although they didnt have good swimming skills. Unfortunately, none of them succeeded. As a result, Xiao Yi and six of her family members lost their lives. Three

48、 People Lost Their Lives in the Dongjiang RiverOn May 1st, 2015, seven middle school students went swimming in the Dongjiang River. At first, they had a great time playing in the water. Suddenly one of the boys had a cramp(抽筋). He went up and down in the water and shouted for help. Two of them tried

49、 to save him, but got drowned. At that time, a man called Li Jinlin was fishing nearby. When he heard the shout, he jumped into the water without a second thought. He tried his best to save the second one, he ran out of energy and couldnt go up again. Two students and he lost their lives. Informatio

50、n CardThe website for the readers to get the news reports81The time of the first accident82The thing Xiao Yi was doing when she fell into the reservoir83The person who saved a student in the Dongjiang River84T