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1、天津市2021年初中畢業生學業考試英語試題第I卷一、聽力理解本大題共20小題,每題I分,共20分A在以下每題內,你將聽到一個或兩個句子并看到供選擇的A、B、 C三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽句子內容相匹配的圖畫。B下面你將聽到十組對話,每組對話都有一個問題。根據對話內容.從每組所給的A、B、C三個選項中找出能答復所提問題的最正確選項。5. Where is the gym?A. Beh ind the scie nee lab.B. Beh ind the office.C. In front of the scie nee lab.6. How does the boy go to school?A

2、. By bus.B. By bike.C. By taxi.7. Who did the girl visit last summer holiday?C. Her grandma.A. Her aunt.B. Her uncle.8. When are they going to have a meeting?A. This afternoonB. This evening.C.Tomorrow.9.Where does the man live?A. In Hong Kong.B. In Tianjin.C.In Shenzhen.10.What are they going to do

3、 this Sunday?A. Go to the cinema.B. Go to the park.C.Go to the museum.11.Whose book is it on the table?A. It 's David 's.B. It 's Linda 's.C.It ' s John ' s.12.How does Jenny feel about the tigers?A. They are strong.B. They arc quiet.C. They are dangerous.13.What is the girl&

4、#39;usritfeavsoubject?A. Chinese.B. English.C.Maths.14.When will the concert start'?A. At 7:00B. At 7:30.C.At 8:00.C) 聽下面長對話或獨白。每段長對話或獨白后都有幾個問題,從題中所給的A 、B、C 三個選項中選出最正確選項。聽下面一段材料,答復第 15至第 17 題。15. Who is Julia?A, Sally ' s friend. B. Tom ' s friend.C. Tom ' s sister.16. What does Sall

5、y want to do?A. She wants to help Julia.B. She wants to learn to dance from Julia.C. She wants to do nice things for Julia.17. What is Julia like?A, She is lazy. 聽下面一段材料,答復第18. Where are the tourists?A. In Tianjin Water Park.19. What should the tourists do?A. Touch the animals.B. She is shy.18 至第 20

6、 題。B. In Tianjin Ocean Park.B. Throw food into water.C. She is friendly.C. In Tianjin TV Tower.C. Follow the guide all the time.20. How long will the tourists spend in Tianjin TV Tower?A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.二、單項填空 本大題共 20小題,每題 l 分,共 20分從以下每題所給的 A、 B 、C、D 四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項。21.

7、What do you usually have for breakfast?A piece of bread and egg.D. 不填 ; anA, a; anB. 不填 ; theC. a; the考點】冠詞分析】第一空是零冠詞,第二空 egg 是可數名詞且是元音音素,故用 an。答案】 D22. Where is ClassIt's on th_e floor.A. Six: thirdC. Six; threeB. Sixth; thirdD. Sixth; three【考點】數詞【分析】第一空用基數詞,第二空用序數詞【答案】 A23. The workers will bu

8、ild a new railroad the two cities.A. sinceB. betweenC. asD. during【考點】介詞|T 八 4*L TTTt、 pt mbetween【分析】兩者之間用【答案】 B24. This morning Diana invited _ to birthday party.A. I; herB. I; hersC. me; herD me; hers考點】代詞分析】第一空在動詞之后要用賓格,第二空要用形容詞性物主代詞答案】 C25. Mr. Smith thinks running is than gymnastics.A. very po

9、pularB. more popularC most popularD. the most popular【考點】形容詞的比擬級【分析】有關鍵詞 than 可以知道是考查形容詞的比擬級,應選B【答案】 B26. He an English club last year and has improved his English a lot.A. protectedB. producedC. joinedD. received【考點】動詞詞義辨析【分析】 club 只能與 join 連用,表示參加, A 表示保護, B 表示生產, D 表示接收【答案】 C27. Be quick! The gam

10、e will begin .A. immediatelyB. recently C carefullyD. luckily【考點】副詞詞義辨析【分析】根據句意是催促別人, A 表示立刻, B 表示最近地, C 表示仔細地, D 表示幸運地【答案】 A28. You will be late for school you don ' t get up early.A. butB. ifC. andD. or【考點】連詞分析】主將從現,選 if 來引導條件狀語從句答案】 B29. Look at my stamps.They are beautiful! You' ve got a

11、 wo_n_d_e_r_fu_l_.A. instructionB. descriptionC. collectionD. expression【考點】名詞詞義辨析【分析】A選項為“指示,B選項為“描述,C選項為“收集,D選項為“表 達;根據題意,我們可知“收集的含義更為貼切。故答案為C。【答案】 C30. He promised his old friend during his stay in Tianjin.A. seeB. seeingC. sawD. to see【考點】動詞用法【分析】根據 promise to do ,應選 D【答案】D31. I saw him in the l

12、ibrary yesterday. He a book at that moment.A. readsB. is readingC. was reading D. will read【考點】過去進行時【分析】 根據第一句可知整體時態是過去, 又根據 at that moment 判斷出應該 是過去 進行時。【答案】 C32. It's cold outside. your sweater before you go out.A. Put onB Turn onC. Put upD. Give up【考點】動詞詞組辨析【分析】A選項為“穿上,B選項為“翻開,C選項為“張貼,D選項為“放

13、棄;根據題意,我們可知“穿上的含義更為貼切。故答案為 A。【答案】 A33. Is Tom at home?No, he to town.A. has been B. has goneC. goesD. will go【考點】現在完成時【分析】根據句意可以知道Tom現在不在,所以用has gone to表示去了某地, 區別 has been to 表示去過某地。【答案】 B34 I got back, I found my mother cooking for me.A. When B. Before C. Since D. Although考點】時間連詞【分析】根據句意可知應該用“當的時候答

14、案】 A35. Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight? B. Thank youD. Sounds greatA. It doesn 'ttemr atC. Sorry to hear that 考點】 情景交際分析】 A 選項為“沒關系,B選項為“謝謝,C選項為“抱歉聽到這個,D選項為“聽起來不錯;根據題意,我們可知“聽起來不錯的含義更為貼切 故答案為 D。【答案】 D36. What languages in that country?German and English.A. are speaking B. are spoken C. sp

15、eak D. is spoken 【考點】一般現在時的被動語態【分析】 languages 是復數,根據句意可以得知是被動語態,故答案為 B 【答案】 B37. Where are you going this month?We go to Xiam en, but we ' re not sure.A. needn 't B. mustC. mightD. mustn 't【考點】情態動詞【分析】 根據答語后半句得知是不確定的方案, might 表示“可能。 【答案】 C38. I don 't know.Because he has to look afte

16、r his mother.A. why he is leavingB. why is he leavingC. whether he is leavingD. whether is he leaving【考點】賓語從句【分析】根據賓語從句的陳述語序和答語的because,應選A【答案】 A39 The movie we saw last night was fantastic.A. thatB. whatC. whoseD. who【考點】關系代詞【分析】 movie 做先行詞時,定語從句用 that 引導,應選 A。 【答案】 A40. Mum, I ' ve got tHirst

17、prize in the photo competition.!A. Good luck【考點】情景交際B. Not at allC. Good ideaD. Con gratulatio ns【分析】A選項為“祝你好運,B選項為“不客氣,C選項為“好主意,D選項為“祝賀你;根據題意,我們可知“祝賀你的含義更為貼切。 故答案為If a snake bites you, take a photo with your mobile phone! It may save your life. This is the surpris ing41 of a British cook.One day He

18、nry Jacks on was work ing in a restaura nt kitche n. He picked up a dish from the table, and 42 a sn ake appeared . and bit him on the hand.A few days earlier, the snake came to the 43 from Asia in a box of bananas. It climbed out of the box and 44un der the dish.“we nt to try to pick it up and it b

19、itIanded in the fridge. So I closed the door,Any way, Mr. Jacks on stayed 4647Do【答案】 三、完形填空本大題共10小題,每題1分,共10分閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意然后從各題所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最正確 選項。me aga in, I threw it 45 the kitche n, and it .JJacks on said._ and he took a photo of the snake with his mobilephone. Soon his 47 bega n to ache and

20、 he went to hospital. Then his chest bega n to hurt. Doctors couldn ' t say whatwrang48 they didn ' t know what kind of snake it wasThe n Mr. Jacks on remembered his mobile phone photo. The doctors 49 it to London Zoo. Whe n they knew the kind of sn ake, they could give Mr. Jacks on the righ

21、t medici ne, and he left hospital the n ext day.“ Sony advice is this: If a snake bites you, pick up your phone. Take 50 photofirst and then show the photo to the doctors, suggests MrJackson.“ Obnd if the snake doesn'tsmile for the photo, don ' t wary! 41. A.chaneeB. adviceC. excuseD. bus in

22、 ess42. A. sudde nlyB. n earlyC. especiallyD. fortun ately43. A. gardenB. hospitalC. restaura ntD. school44. A. h ungB. hidC. jumpedD. ran45. A.un derB. intoC. towardsD. across46. A.coolB. no isyC. pleasedD. afraid47. A.footB. legC. handD. mouth48. A.butB. thoughC. soD. because49. A.wroteB. sentC. s

23、oldD. taught50. A.hisB. herC. itsD. their41. B考查名詞辨析。從文章最后一段第一句 bites you, pick up your phoneSo my advice is this: If a snake 提取信息advice得到答案。42. A考查副詞辨析。Henry Jackson從桌子上拿起一個盤子時,出現了一條蛇,并將他咬傷。由此知“這條蛇的出現對他來講是“始料不及的, 突然地。應選A43. C考查名詞辨析。從第二段第一句One day,Henry Jackson was working ina restaura nt kitche n.推

24、斷本句意為:那蛇是早前幾天從香蕉箱子從亞洲來到Henry Jackson工作的這個餐館的。應選 C。44. B考察動詞辨析。從上文“ Henry Jackson從桌子上拿起一個盤子時,突然 出現一條蛇的描述知“那蛇是從箱子離爬出來,并隱藏在盤子下。應選B符合語境。45. D考查介詞辨析。聯系上句和下句理解:“我試圖將那蛇拾起來,它咬了 “我,“我把它通過廚房扔出去,結果它恰恰被扔進冰箱里去了。這樣理解符合語境和邏輯。應選D。46. A考查形容詞辨析。通過上下文語境分析:He nry Jacks on被蛇咬了,還能用將蛇拍下來,可見當時他很冷靜。A酷,冷靜;B吵鬧的;C快樂的;D害怕的。應選A符

25、合語境。47. C考察名詞辨析。上文描述 Henry Jackson在拾起拿蛇時,被咬了。因此,被咬的部位最有可能是手。應選C。48. D考查連詞辨析。他去醫院后,對于He nry Jacks on的疼,醫生之所以無法判斷,是因為他們不知道是哪種蛇咬的。可知上下兩句構成“因果關系,故 選Do49. B考查動詞辨析。聯系上句理解: Henry Jackson記起了他的里的照片。醫生們然后將照片發送到倫敦動物園,以判定屬于哪種蛇。這樣理解符合語境和邏輯,應選B。50. C考查形容詞性的物主代詞。根據上句推斷本句說的是:如果遇到蛇咬你,你拿起,首先拍下蛇的照片。應選 C符合語境。四、閱讀理解本大題共

26、15小題;5160小題,每題2分;6165小題.每題l分;共25 分閱讀下面的材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最正確選項。AMy gra ndfather Jack is 96 years old, and he has had an in teresti ng life. He has travelled a lot in his life in the Far East. He visited the Taj Mahal in India and the Pyramids in Egypt. He hun ted 狩獵lions in Africa, and rode a c

27、amel in the Sahara Desert. He says the most beautiful place he has travelled to is Kathma ndu in Nepal.Jack has married twice. His first wife died when she was 32. He met his second wife Maria while he was cycling round France. They have been married for 50 years, and they have lived happily in a sm

28、all village since they got married.Jack says that he has n ever bee n ill in his life. The secret of good health, accord ing to my grandfather, is exercise He goes swimming every morning. He has done this since he was a boy. He also has a glass of wine every ni ght! Perhaps that is his secret!51. Wh

29、at kind of life has Jack lived?A. A short life.B. An in teresti ng life.C. A Ion ely lifeD. A poor life.52. Which of the follow ing does Jack think is the most beautiful place?A. Kathma ndu.B. The Pyramids53. How many times has Jack married?A. Once.B. Twice.54. Where did Jack meet Maria?A. In India.

30、B. In Nepal.55. What does Jack do every night?A. He has a glass of wine.C. He hunts lions.C. Three times. D. Four times.C. In France D. in Egypt.B. He goes swimmingD. He rides a camel.51.B 細節理解題。關鍵詞rManydgfather Jack is 96 years old,因此答案選 B52.A 細節理解題。關鍵詞Hsaeys the most beautifulplace he hastravelled

31、 to is Kathmandu in Nepal.因此答案選 A53.B 細節理解題。關鍵詞Jack has married twice.,因此答案選擇54.C 細節理解題。關鍵詞meHte his second wife Maria whilehe wascycling round France因此答案選55.A 細節理解題。關鍵詞He also has a glass of wine every night! ,因此答案選擇 ABEvery morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mo

32、ther looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print?Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and,

33、since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there weren t man'y hooks, few people learned to read.Then printing was invented

34、 in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rathe

35、r than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players.Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So wil l books be replaced by computers one day? No, I donthe Y'aot tMhiinkgposter on my bedroom wall w

36、ill ever be replaced by a computer two metres high!B. He reads newspapersD. He looks at the posters on the wall.56. What does the writer do before he goes to sleep A. He reads books. B.C. He looks through magazinesB. In the 19th century.D. In the 11th century.57. When was paper first created? A. Abo

37、ut 2.000 years ago. C. About 1.000 years ago.58. Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing?A. People could not read.B. People could not write words on paper.C. People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.D People could only produce books one at a time by hand59. What happen

38、ed after books became cheaper?A. People didn ' t want to buy books.B. Printing was invented in China.C. Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.D. The Internet was introduced to people soon60. What is the writer ' s opinion about books and computers'?A. People won' t need books any moreB.

39、 Books wo n' t be replaced by computers.C. People prefer to find information in books.D. Computers have already replaced books.56.D 細節理解題。關鍵詞“ eAvnedry night, I look at the posters withphotos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go57.A 細節理解題。關鍵詞to sleep. ,因此答案選Papwears first

40、 created about 2,000 yearsago, ,因此答案選擇 A58.D 細節理解 題。關鍵 詞“ But in those days, books could only beproduced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive andrare. ,可以明顯看出答案為 D59.C 細節理解題。Afthear t, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.,所以答案選 C60.B 細節理解題。根據文章最后一段,Comaprueteraslready used inclassr

41、ooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online.the t thinkSo will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I donYao Ming poster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by acomputer two metres high!可以明顯看出答案為BCDubai is a city of big bus in ess, expe nsive hotels, skyscrapers 摩天 樓,an

42、d shopp ing malls. In the early 20th cen tury, Dubai was a successful tradi ng port. People from the world stopped in Dubai to do bus in ess. But it was still a small city, and most people lived as fisherme n and bus in essme n. Then in 1966, oil was discovered. This brought a lot of money into the

43、area, and soon Dubai bega n to cha nge.Today Dubai is one of the world' s most importa nt bus in essncentereach year thecity gels its money mainly from bus in ess, not oil.Dubai, and foreig ners nowRece ntly Dubai has attracted more and more visitors from abroad. They come to relax on its beache

44、s, and every year, millio ns visit just to go shopp ing!Dubai is also one of the world' s fastest growing citall buildi ngs are built in mon ths. The city also has many man-made islands. One of these, the Palm Jumeirah, is like a palm tree 棕桐樹 and is very beautiful.The city is still an amazing m

45、ix 混合體of people from differe nt coun tries. The people from 150 coun tries live and work in outnumber Dubai natives 本地人by eight to one!Many people welcome the city' s growth. But an increasing number of Dubai nativesabout the speed of cha nge. As a Dubai n ative says, We must alway“remember wher

46、e we came from. Our kids must know we worked very, very hard to get where we are now, and there ' s a lot more work to do. 61. Why did people stop in Dubai in the early 20th cen tury?A. To relaxB. To buy oil.C. To go shopp ing.D. To do bus in ess.62. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Dubai h

47、as created many man-made isla nds.B. There are many foreigners working in Dubai.C Many intern atio nal visitors come to Dubai every yearD. Dubai now gets money mainly from selling oil.63. What does the underlined word “ outnumber mean?A. To be smaller in size tha n ano ther group.B. To be more in nu

48、 mber tha n ano ther group.C. To be bigger in area tha n ano ther group.D. To be smaller in area tha n ano ther group.64. In the last paragraph, what does the un derl ined part mean?A. We should always visit Dubai,B. We should lear n from foreig ners.C. We must always remember our past.D. We must on

49、ly thi nk about the future.65. What ' s the main idea of the passage?A. Dubai is grow ing very fast.B. Dubai was a big city before 1966.C. Many tall buildi ngs are built in mon ths.D. Many tourists come to relax on Dubai' s beaches.61. D細節理解題,根據文章第一段第三句“People from the world stoppedin Dubai

50、to do busi ness.可以分析出,因此答案選擇62. D 細節理解題,根據關鍵詞“ This brought a lot of money into the area,and soon Dubai bega n to cha nge.,因此答案選63. B猜想詞義題。根據文章第五段大意可以知道,因此答案選B64. C推理判斷題。根據文章最后一段可以推理得知,劃線局部的大意是不能忘 記過去,因此答案選C65. A主旨大意題。 根據全文的大意及最后一段中的“ Many people welcomethe city ' s growth.得知,本文是講i的開展非常迅速,因此答案選

51、A選項中有兩項是多余的五、補全對話本大題共5小題,每題l分,共5分根據對話內容,從方框內選擇恰當的句子將對話補充完整。A. I will go to the History Museum.B. You're welcome,C. Can I take a bus?D. How long will it take me to walk there?E. That's such a pity!F. Where is the bus stop?G. Could you tell me the way to the History Museum?A: Excuse me, sir. 6

52、6B: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Xingfu Street, and the museum is on your right.A:67B: It ' suittoirty minutes.A: I see. .68B: Yes, you can. A No. 103 bus will take you there.A:69B: Over there. Look! The bus is coming.A: Thank you very much.B:70解析:66 - 70: GDCFB66. 根據答語“ Certa

53、inly. Go along this street. Turn left into Xingfu Street, and the museum is on your right. ,是在指路,所以此空應該是在問路,所以選 G, “請問你能告訴 我去歷史博物館的路嗎;67. 答句為It ' s about thirty minute§. “大約三十分鐘,此空應該是在問要花費多長時間;68. 答句為Yes, you can,所以此空應該是用can開頭的一般疑問句;69. 根據答句Over there. Look! The bus is comi ng.,可知此處提問應該是問在哪

54、里搭 乘公共汽車;70. 上一句是Thank you very much,此空應該是回復不客氣.。第U卷六、 完成句子本大題共5小題每題2分,共l0分根據所給中文意思完成句子,每空限填一詞。71. 熊貓主要以竹子為食。Pan das mainlybamboo.72. 托尼的書在2021年出版了。Tony ' s bookin 2021.73. 開始我不太喜歡這個工作。I didn ' t like the job very much.74. 我想去澳大利亞觀光。I ' d like toin Australia.75. 全世界人民熱愛和平。Peoplethe world

55、 love peace.71. live on 72. came out 73. at first 74. go sightsee ing 75. all over七、 任務型閱讀本大題共5小題,每題I分,共5分閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容完成句子。A few days ago, I ran into 撞上a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him, and hesaid, “ Excuse me too, I wasn ' t even watching for you. We were very polite,Ithis stran

56、ger andThen we went on our way after say ing goodbye.Later in the kitchen at home, as I cooked our meal, my daughter Betty walked up to me, very quietly. When I turned around 轉身,I nearly knocked her down.“ Get out of the way! Sheran away, crying.That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me,“ You were so rude to Betty. Go andlook around on the kitchen floor, and you ' ll find some flowers there. Bettyrought those f

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