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1、第1頁(yè)/共38頁(yè)回顧回顧第2頁(yè)/共38頁(yè)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)對(duì)賓語(yǔ)作出進(jìn)一步的補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明。賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)對(duì)賓語(yǔ)作出進(jìn)一步的補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明。They called her the Loulan Beauty.(her是賓語(yǔ),是賓語(yǔ),the Loulan Beauty作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明賓作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明賓語(yǔ)語(yǔ)her的情況。的情況。)A farmer discovered a stone with writing on it.基本結(jié)構(gòu):基本結(jié)構(gòu): 1.1.及物動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞+ +賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)+ +賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) 2.with+2.with+賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)+ +賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) 第3頁(yè)/共38頁(yè)I saw _rob
2、Mary robbed by a man.第4頁(yè)/共38頁(yè)I saw him _taken to the hospital.第5頁(yè)/共38頁(yè)1. We consider our Chinese teacher a good friend.2.Many people were buried alive.3.We found the ruins most interesting.4.We find our Chinese teacher patient.5. She said goodbye to us with tears in her eyes.6. I saw streets just as
3、 they had been,with stepping stones along the road .7. They invited me to visit their factory.8. He made me laugh.9. They saw Justin walking towards his house.10. The parents make their children educated.形容詞帶to的不定式不帶to的不定式V-ingDone介詞短語(yǔ)n./adj./prep.phrase/todo/doing/done常充當(dāng)賓補(bǔ)第6頁(yè)/共38頁(yè)第一類:感觀動(dòng)詞see, hear
4、,listen to, feel, smell, watch, observe,notice+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ) do doing done1. I heard her sing an English song just now . 剛才我聽到她唱了首英文歌。 She was heard to sing an English song just now. 在被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)中,符號(hào)在被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)中,符號(hào) to to 須還原。須還原。2. I heard her singing an English song when I passed by her room yesterday .3. I heard an En
5、glish song being sung when I yesterday . 4. Id like to see my plan carried out . 我想看到這個(gè)計(jì)劃被執(zhí)行。注意主動(dòng),完成主動(dòng),正在進(jìn)行被動(dòng)或完成第7頁(yè)/共38頁(yè)1. A: I often hear this song _ (sing), but I have never heard him _ (sing) it. B: Listen! I can hear him _ (sing) it now.sungsingsingingPractice第8頁(yè)/共38頁(yè)2. After a knock at the door
6、, the child heard his mothers voice _ him.A. calling B. calledC. being calledD. to call第9頁(yè)/共38頁(yè)第二類:第二類:使役動(dòng)詞使役動(dòng)詞 let, have, make+ 賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ) + 賓補(bǔ)賓補(bǔ) do doing done注意:注意: get/would like/want/ sb. to do sth.1. At my school they make us wear school uniform. get us to wear school uniform. We are make to wear sch
7、ool uniform. 在被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)中,符號(hào)在被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)中,符號(hào) to 須還原。須還原。2.We want the house decorated by January 1st.3. Im sorry to have /keep you waiting so long .主動(dòng)(讓某人去做)主動(dòng)(讓某人持續(xù)做)被動(dòng)注意第10頁(yè)/共38頁(yè)用所給動(dòng)詞的恰當(dāng)形式填空:repairedHave a try1. I have had my bike_(repair), and Im going to have my brother _(repair) my radio tomorrow.2.Dont lea
8、ve the water _ (run) while you brush your teeth.3.He raised his voice to make himself _ (hear).runningheardrepair第11頁(yè)/共38頁(yè)第三類:v+sb.+(not)to do sth須用不定式做賓補(bǔ)的常見動(dòng)詞須用不定式做賓補(bǔ)的常見動(dòng)詞: ask,want, wish(無(wú)hope), tell, order, warn, advise(無(wú)suggest), allow, invite, permit, forbid, expect, beg, force, encourage, send
9、, teach, train, remind, require (無(wú)demand), would like 。1. They asked me to give up smoking.2. Help me (to) move the desk, will you?3. I wish you to have a good trip.4. He advise me not to drink again.第12頁(yè)/共38頁(yè)第四類:find + 賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ) doing 主動(dòng) done 被動(dòng)1. I found myself lying in the hospital. 2. Suddenly I fou
10、nd my wallet stolen. 3. How can you keep them waiting for so long?注意:注意:find的賓的賓補(bǔ)不能是不定式補(bǔ)不能是不定式第13頁(yè)/共38頁(yè)第五類:with 賓語(yǔ)賓補(bǔ) to do doing done 這一結(jié)構(gòu)通常在句中作時(shí)間、方式、條件、原因等狀語(yǔ)。1. The murderer was brought in, with his hands tied behind his back. (表方式)2. With water heated, we can see the steam. 水一被加熱,我們就會(huì)看到水蒸氣。(表?xiàng)l件) 3
11、. With the matter settled, we all went home. 事情得到解決,我們都回家了。(表原因) With the matter to settle, well have a meeting 第14頁(yè)/共38頁(yè)make/choose/select + 名詞名詞+ 職務(wù)(不帶冠詞)職務(wù)(不帶冠詞)1.At last they selected Obama president of America.2. We all chose him representative of our team.3. He was selected monitor of our clas
12、s.4. In 1399, Henry IV became King of England.(P.23 L.49)注意注意補(bǔ)語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)獨(dú)一無(wú)二的職位或頭銜還有:獨(dú)一無(wú)二的職位或頭銜還有:chairman, president , head, director, king, captain等。等。第15頁(yè)/共38頁(yè)P(yáng)ractice第16頁(yè)/共38頁(yè)單句改錯(cuò)單句改錯(cuò)1.The speaker raised his voice but still couldnt make himself understand.2.We all elected Jason the monitor.3.The teache
13、r asked us not make so much noise.4. - What a nice fire you have in your fireplace! - During the winter I like my house warmly and comfortable.understoodtowarm第17頁(yè)/共38頁(yè)5. Dont leave the water run while you brush your teeth.6. She looked around and caught a man put his hand into the pocket of a passe
14、nger.7. With a lot of difficult problems settle, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.8. It was a pity that the great writer died of his works unfinished.runningputtingtowith第18頁(yè)/共38頁(yè)第19頁(yè)/共38頁(yè)He had wardrobes and cupboards full of clothes .第20頁(yè)/共38頁(yè) got his clothes changedevery few hour
15、s every dayThe Emperor _.get his clothes change第21頁(yè)/共38頁(yè) had the lights burning all night longThe two thieves _.havethe lightsburn第22頁(yè)/共38頁(yè)The Emperor expected the two “tailors” to invent a new cloth.第23頁(yè)/共38頁(yè) ordered the parade to beginafter he was dressed in his new clothesThe Emperor _.orderthe p
16、aradebegin第24頁(yè)/共38頁(yè)They saw the Emperor walking in the street .第25頁(yè)/共38頁(yè) was considered a foolwith no clothes onThe Emperor _!considerthe Emperora fool第26頁(yè)/共38頁(yè)Tell a story.find keep第27頁(yè)/共38頁(yè)選擇(一):1.The managers discussed the plan thatthey would like to see_the next year.A.carry out B.carrying out C
17、.carried out D.to carry out2.Mrs. Brown was much disappointedto see the washing machine she had had_went wrong again.A.it B. it repairedC.repaired D. to be repaired第28頁(yè)/共38頁(yè)3.With all of the problems_, thepresident is having an easy time.A.settled B.settlingC.to settle D.being settled4.With trees,fl
18、owers and grass_everywhere, my native town had takena new look.A.planting B.plantedC.to plant D.to be planted第29頁(yè)/共38頁(yè)5. She was glad to see her child well_ care of.A.take B. to be taken C. taken D. taking6.The result of the entrance exams was not made _to the public until last Thursday.A.knowing B.
19、 known C.to know D.to be known第30頁(yè)/共38頁(yè)7. I can make you _what I say,butyou cant make yourself_in English.A. understand; understandB. understand; understoodC. to understand; understandD. understand; to be understood第31頁(yè)/共38頁(yè)8.He found them_at a table_A.sat; to play chess B.sitting; playing chessC.se
20、ated; to play chess D.seat; play the chess9. John rushed out in a hurry,_ the door_.A.leaving; unlocked B.leaving;unlockingC.left, unlocked D.to leave;unlocking第32頁(yè)/共38頁(yè)10.We are pleased to see the problem_ so quickly.A .settled B .settling C.be settled D .having been settled11.I could feel the wind
21、 _on my face from an open window.A .to blow B.blowing C.to be blowing D .blown第33頁(yè)/共38頁(yè)1. Tell him _ the window.A. to shut not B. not to shut C. to not shut D. not shut2. -Theres a hole in your bag. - I know, Im going to have it _.A. mend B. mending C. mended D. to be mended3. Though he had often ma
22、de his little sister _, today he was made _ by his little sister.A. cry; to cry B. crying; crying C. cry; cry D. to cry; cry4. They would not allow him _ across the enemy line.A. to risk going B. risking to goC. for risk to go D. risk going選擇選擇(一一)第34頁(yè)/共38頁(yè)5. I found the door _ when I got home.A. opened B. close C. unlocking D. open6. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _.A. not to B. not to do C. not do D. do not to7. I couldnt do my homework with all that noise_.A. going on B
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