1、2020 學年人教版英語九年級Unit5 What are the shirts made of?1 .be made of由制成（看出原材料）be made from由制成（看不出原材料）be made in 在制造E.g. Is it made of silver?Paper is made from the treeS氏張是由木材做成的。The china is made in China這件瓷器產于中國。2 .be famous for 以著名=be known forChina is famous for the Great Wall.Be famous as 作為而出名 =be k

2、nown asLiu Huan is famous as a singe劉歡作為一名歌唱家而出名Be famous to為所熟知He is famous to the people all over the worldffc為全世界的人所熟知。3 .Produce v.生產，制造，出產E.g. Where is tea produced in China在中國什么地方產茶？The green plants produce oxygens 色植物制造氧氣。They tried to produce more car他們努力生產更多的汽車。n.產品The shop sells fresh loca

3、l produce這家商店出售當地新鮮的農產品。4 .widely adv. 廣泛地，普遍地E.g. For example, Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their te刎如, 安溪和 杭州以它們的茶而遠近聞名。English is widely used in the world.英語在世界上被廣泛應用。We were widely different on many question隸們在彳艮多問題上分歧彳艮大。Wide adj. 寬廣的，寬的adv. 廣大的，廣闊的5 .as far as I know 據我所知。引導狀語從句，強調程度

4、或范圍。E.g. As far as I know, tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains我所知，茶樹 是在山腰種植的。As far as I know,he has been abroa據我所知，他已經出國了。6 .process v力口工，處理E.g. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing當樹葉長好時，人們用手采摘它們，然后它們被送去加工。The factory processed the leather

5、last year. 年這家工廠力口工皮革。n.工序，過程Making a car is a long process造輛汽車是個彳艮長的過程。7.it seems that+從句“看起來，似乎，好像”E.g. It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea世界各地許多人 好像都喝中國茶。It seemed that he would never be able to work out the questionl 起來他永遠不 能解決這個問題。拓展：seem用法 1) it seems like.似乎好像，后接名詞。

6、It seems like years since we last me自從我們上次見面以來似乎好多年了。 2) 2) seem +to be +表語You seem to be unhappy. 3) 3) Seem to do sth. 4) Your teacher seemed to know that尸it seemed that your teacher knew th咻的 老師好像知道那件事。 8) o matter 不論，無論(1)與what,who,when,where,which,how等疑問詞連用，引導讓步狀語從句。狀語從句位置可放在主語前或后。 這樣的讓步狀語從句中，

7、常用， 一般現在時代替一般將來時，用一般過去時代替過去將來時。No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries無論你可能買什么，你會認為那些產品是在那些國家制造的。No matter what you say, i wont. believe you.無論你說什么,我者B不會相信你。No matter who you are, you must obey the rulesE論你是誰，都必須遵守規則。(2) no matter鎖問詞=疑問詞+everNo matter

8、how=howeverno matter what=whateverNo matter when=wheneverno matter where=whereverE.g. No matter where yu go ,you should remember your home.=Wherever you go,you should remember your homeE論你去哪兒，你者B應該記得你的家。9.product n. 產品，制品e.g.The country s main products are cocoa and gold.這個國家的主要產物是可可和 黃金。10.local ad

9、j. 當地的，本地的E.g. He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made inChina他發現了一件有趣的事情，在當地的商店里，很多產品是在中國制造的。This is a local problem,not a nation-wide one.這是一個當地的問題，而非全國 性的。11 .avoid v.避免，回避avoid doing sth.He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in Chin馳意

10、 識到美國人很難避免購買中國制造的產品。The old man avoids his neighbors. B位老人回避他的鄰居。He avoided answering my question地避而不回答我的問題。12 .be allowed to do sth.被允許做某事，否定形式 be not allowed to do sth.Children under 18 aren t allowed (not allow) to watch this show without theirparents.18歲以下的孩子沒有他們父母的(陪伴)不被允許看這個節目。13 .surface n.表面

11、，表層(可數名詞)；水面，液體表面(用單數)E.g. Most of the earth s surface is covered(cover) by wate吠部分的地球表面被水 111*、r _ .覆蓋著。The surface of the lake is quite still 湖面相當平靜。V. 浮到水面；重新出現；恢復知覺短語：on the surface在表面上surface areaS面積Surface water 地表水water surface 水表面14.many different kinds of 許多不同種類的A kid of 一種All kinds of 各種各樣

12、的Different kinds of 不同種類的Kind of 有點，稍微=a little /a bit15.learn to do 學會做某事E.g. He wants to learn to fly a kite 他想學放風箏You must learn to drive a car必須學會開車。Learn from 向學習We must learn from LeiFeng.Learn by oneself 自學He learns French by himself他自學法語。1.1 international adj. 國際的E.g. The international kite

13、festival held in April every year. 國際風箏節每年在濰坊 舉行。International trade helps all nations國際貿易有助于所有的國家。We need a peaceful international environment們需要個和平的國際環境。17 .competitor n. 競賽者，競爭者E.g. The competitors at the festival are from all over the world.在風箏節上的參賽者 來自世界各地。The company is a strong competitor for

14、 us.t于我們來說，那個公司是強有力的 競爭者。18 .form n. 形式，類型（可數）E.g. Each different part of Chia has its own special forms of traditional art. 中國的每一個不同的地方都有它自己的特殊的傳統藝術形式。What kind of art form do you like best?你最喜歡哪種藝術形式？V. 形成E.g. A new plan began to form in his mind項新的計劃開始在他的腦海里形成。19 .turn into 變成，o 把變成E.g. T

15、he most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo,are turned into objects of beauty從紙到黏土到竹子，這些最普通的東西變成了美的物體。Water turns into ice when it freeze冰遇冷結成冰。The witch turned the prince into a frog巫婆把王子變成了 青蛙。turn v.轉，翻轉 turn left at the first crossing.系動詞，變得 Her face turns red她的臉變紅了。turn over 翻轉20 .accor

16、ding to 根據，按照（ to 為介詞）E.g. According to Chinese history,sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge KongmingS 照中國的歷史，孔明燈首先被諸葛孔明使用。They divided themselves into three groups according to ageffc 們按年齡將他們 自己分成三組。According to what he said, it was a good thingtI據他說的話，那是件好事。21 .be used by 被使用E.g. Computers are us

17、ed by many people all over the world 世界上許多人者 B 使用電 腦。22 .send out 放出，派遣，發送E.g. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble當處于困境中時，他放出孔明 燈尋求幫助。The ship is sinking.Send out a distress signal臺正在下沉，發出求救信號吧。Make sure you send it out in time你要確保將它及時發送過去。相關用法 ：Send sb.sth.=send sth.to sb.Send up發射send

18、 for派人去請send away開除，攆走23.1 n trouble 處于困境中In+n.表示“處于中”In danger處于危險中in silence默默地 in excitement興奮地24.be covered with用覆蓋，被覆蓋著E.g. They are made of bamboo and covered with pape佗們是由竹子制造的， 并用 紙覆蓋著。25.raise into 上升到中E.g. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons

19、 for all to see當燈籠被點燃時，它們會慢慢升到空中，就像大家看到的小的熱氣 球。When the weather is cool, little bits of water rise into the air and form clouds. 當 天氣涼時，小水滴蒸發到空中形成云。辨析： rise,raiseRise vi. 常指這自然的上升、上漲、起立、起床等。 The sun rises in the east.Raise vt. 常指認為的增加， 上漲， 升上去。 If you know the answer,you can raise your hand.26.symbo

20、ls of./a symbol of. 的象征”E.g. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.們被看作是幸 福和美好祝愿的光明象征。Long noodles are a symbol of long life長長的面條是長壽的象征。27.scissors n剪刀（常用作復數，作主語時謂語動詞用復數形式。）E.g. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors氏,通常是紅色的， 在用剪刀之前先折疊。He took a pair

21、of scissors and cut her ha 他拿起一把剪刀給她剪頭發。These scissors are sha謳幾把剪刀很鋒禾限28.lively adj. 生氣勃勃的， （色彩）鮮艷的。e.g.The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story.這些作品（形象）是些可愛的孩子或者是來自中國通話故事或 歷史故事中的生氣勃勃的人物角色。She was a lively young woman with patience and

22、imagination. 她是個充滿活力的年輕女性，富有忍耐力和想象力。She had a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting.她有一種奇 妙的方法使他的課堂生動有趣。單詞辨析： lively,living,live,aliveLively 生機勃勃的，鮮艷的，作定語（前置） 、表語或賓語補足語，既可以指人，又可以指物。Living adj. 活著的，強調說明“健在” ，常做表語或定語，多用于指人，也可以指物。Live adj.活的，做定語。只修飾物，不修飾人。Alive adj.活著的，側重生與死之間的界限常作表語

23、、賓語補足語或后置定語。多用于指人，也可以指物。E.g. The lecture is very lively.這個講座很生動。The old woman is still living. 這位老婦人仍然健在。Dont touch it. Its a live snake別碰它，它是一條活蛇。She was alive when they took her to the hospital們把她送往醫院時，她還活 著。29 .historical adj. 與歷史有關的The book is based on historical event這本書是根據歷史事件寫成的。history n.歷史，歷史學Historian n. 歷史學家Historic adj 有歷史意義的30