1、1V-ing form -used as Predicative(表表), Attribute(定定) and Object Complement (賓補賓補)2Love John LennonLove is real, real is loveLove is _, _ loveLove is _ to be lovedLove is touch, touch is loveLove is reaching, reaching loveLove is _ to be lovedLove is you You and meLove is _ We can beLove is free, free

2、 is loveLove is living, living loveLove is _ to be lovedfeelingfeelingwantingaskingknowingneedingLove is feeling, feeling love Love is wanting to be loved Love is reaching, reaching love Love is asking to be loved Love is knowing we can be Love is living, living love Love is needing to be loved 3Dis

3、covering and Self-learningObserve1: 1. function(充當成分) 2. position(位置) 3. expression(表達的意義） predicative表語表語常位于常位于_動詞之后動詞之后說明主語的說明主語的_或主語具有的或主語具有的_內容內容性質特性性質特性歸納總結歸納總結 My hobby is collecting stamps. Her job is keeping the lecture hall as clean as possible.= keeping the lecture hall as clean as possibl

4、e is her job.3.My students arguments are convincing. 4.The problem is quite puzzling. 形容詞形容詞性質性質4His job is working on the land.His hobbies are swimming and playing violin.His contribution is developing a new strain of rice, super hybrid rice.Yuan Longpingguess the people with the description.5His c

5、areer was fighting for the equal right of the Black people in South Africa.What he had done for black people was touching.Nelson Mandela6Her dream is _with animals in their own environment.Her job is _ and _chimps daily activities.What she achieved is _. （inspire）Jane Goodalldescribe Jane Goodall wi

6、th ing form observingworkinginspiringrecording7His job is_.His acting makes everything _.His acting in The Gold Rush is so _ that it makes us believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted.Charlie Chaplineentertainingactingdescribe Charlie Chapline with ing form convincing8The man worki

7、ng in the field is Yuan LongpingThe woman kissing with a chimp is Jane GoodallThe man holding a prize cup is Nelson Mandela.The man carrying a walking stick is Chapline91. The man working in the field is Yuan Longping.The man who is working in the field.2. The woman kissing with a chimp is Jane Good

8、all.The woman who is kissing with a chimp is.4. The man carrying a walking stick is Chapline.The man who is carrying a walking stick is.3. The man holding a prize cup is Nelson Mandela.The man who is holding a prize cup is .Observe2: 1. function(充當成分充當成分) 2. position(位置位置) 3. expression(表達的意義）表達的意義）

9、 attribute定語定語-ing短語作定語放在所短語作定語放在所修飾的名詞修飾的名詞_。之后之后正在進行正在進行定語定語10A swimming man is in a swimming pool.A walking man carries a walking stick.difference?actionfunctionObserve1: 1. function 2. position 3. expression 定語定語-ing作定語可放在作定語可放在所修飾的名詞所修飾的名詞_。之前之前11a sleeping baga smoking rooma writing desk睡袋睡袋吸煙

10、室吸煙室寫字臺寫字臺 drinking waterbuilding materialswater for drinking飲用水飲用水materials for building建筑材料建筑材料a washing machine Practice Two:Translate the following phrases.a reading rooma room for reading閱覽室閱覽室a machine for washing洗衣機洗衣機12Picture-talkingJane Goodall was observing the chimps_ (play)with each oth

11、er.playing13We see Nelson Mandela _ (shake)hands with Hu Jintao in the picture.shakingPicture-talking14We always find Yuan Longping _(do) research in the field to produce rice with a high output.doingPicture-talking151. Jane Goodall was observing the chimps playing with each other.2.We see Nelson Ma

12、ndela shaking hands with Hu Jintao in the picture.3.We always find YuanLongping doing research in the field to produce rice with a high output.Observe4: 1. function 2. position 3. expression 賓語補足語賓語補足語位于賓語位于賓語_。一個一個_動作或動作或_。之后之后正在進行的主動性正在進行的主動性經常存在的狀態經常存在的狀態16 Summary- 能用能用-ing形式作賓語補足語的幾類動詞形式作賓語補足語的

13、幾類動詞 1) 感官動詞感官動詞see/look at/watch/observehear/listen tofeel/notice+ sb./sth. +v-ing看看聽聽感覺感覺/注意注意172) 表示表示 “使使”，“讓讓”的使役動詞的使役動詞have/keep/leave/get/catch/set等等+sb./sth.+ v-ingnot have sb. doing sth. 不允許不允許/不能容忍某人一直做某事不能容忍某人一直做某事我們讓火整夜燃燒著。我們讓火整夜燃燒著。We kept the fire _ all night long.我不允許你在房間里跑來跑去。我不允許你在房

14、間里跑來跑去。I wont have you running about in the room.Summary- 能用能用-ing形式作賓語補足語的幾類動詞形式作賓語補足語的幾類動詞burning18 Task :Group workWork in groups, tryto describe Peng Liyuan using the V-ing form as much as you can. Example1Tip words: the First Lady attract attention most The First Lady attracting attention most

15、nowis Peng Liyuan.(v-ing 作定語作定語)19Tip words:foreigners,consider, charm Tip words: show interest in/ sing / be youngTip words:the first singer, gain masters degree, in national vocal music (中國民族聲樂)Tip words:what sb. be concerned about/care about people/suffer from AIDS她現在所關心的是患艾滋病的人們。她現在所關心的是患艾滋病的人們。

16、20Tip words:foreigners,consider, charm Many foreigners consider the First Lady of China charming. Many foreigners consider the First Lady of China as a charming woman.21 Tip words: show interest in/ sing/ be youngShe showed interest insinging when she wasyoung.22 Tip words:the first singer, gain masters degree, in national vocal music (中國民族聲樂) She is the first singergaining masters degreein national vocal music.23Tip words:what sb. be concerned about/care about people/suffer from AIDS她現在所關心的是患艾滋病的