1、ice在linux下的完整編譯安裝ice在linux下的完整編譯安裝 安裝平臺要求：最好用gcc 4.x版編譯ice，在slackware下發覺gcc3.3.6和gcc3.4.6都無法編譯通過 為了便利管理，將ice相關的軟件都安裝到/usr/local/ice-3.3.0/名目下 安裝python ./configure -shar make make install 首先 安裝第三方包：thirdparty-sources-3.3.0.tar.gz thirdparty-sources-3.3.0.tar.gz thirdparty-sources-3.3.0 1)pp is a c/c+

2、 preprocessor - 解壓 mp-2.7.2.tar.gz cd mcpp-2.7.2 ./configure -prefix=/usr/local/ice-3.3.0/mcpp-2.7.2/ cflags=-fpic -enable-mcpplib -disable-shared make make install 2)berkeley db 是一個高性能的，嵌入數據庫編程庫，和c語言, c+, java, perl, python, tcl以及其他無數語言都有綁定。 - 解壓 db-4.6.21.nc.tar.gz cd db-4.6.21.nc cd build_unix ./

3、dist/configure -prefix=/usr/local/ice-3.3.0/berkeleydb.4.6/ -enable-cxx make make install 3)b2 是 julian seward 開發并根據自由軟件/開源軟件協議發布的數據算法及程序 - 解壓 -1.0.5.tar.gz cd bzip2-1.0.5 修改make，將prefix指向/usr/local/ice-3.3.0/bzip2-1.0.5 make make install 4) pat 是一個 xml parsing c library - 解壓 expat-2.0.1.tar.gz cd e

4、xpat-2.0.1 ./configure -prefix=/usr/local/ice-3.3.0/expat-2.0.1/ make make install 5) openssl 是 secure socket layer (ssl) binary and related cryptographic too - 解壓 openssl-0.9.8g.tar.gz cd openssl-0.9.8g ./config -prefix=/usr/local/ice-3.3.0/openssl make make install 現在正式安裝 ice-3.3.0.tar.gz - 解壓 ice

5、-3.3.0.tar.gz 1) 編譯 cpp版本: cd ice-3.3.0/cpp vi config/make.rules . select an installation base directory. the directory will be created if it does not exist. prefix ?= /opt/ice-$(version) prefix ?= /usr/local/ice-3.3.0/ice-$(version) the "root directory" for runpath embeed in exeables. can

6、 be adding a runpath to ice executables. embedded_runpath_prefix ?= /opt/ice-$(version_major).$(version_minor) embedded_runpath_prefix ?= /usr/local/ice-3.3.0/ice-$(version_major).$(version_minor) . if libbzip2 is not installed in a standard loion where the compiler can it, set bzip2_home to the bzi

7、p2 installation directory. bzip2_home ?= /bzip2-1.0.5 if berkeley db is not installed in a standard location where the compiler can find it, set db_home to the berkeley db installation directory. db_home ?= /opt/db db_home ?= /usr/local/ice-3.3.0/berkeleydb.4.6 if expat is not installed in a standar

8、d location where the compiler can find it, set expat_home to the expat installation directory. expat_home ?= /opt/expat expat_home ?= /usr/local/ice-3.3.0/expat-2.0.1 if openssl is not installed in a standard location where the compiler can find it, set openssl_home to the openssl installation direc

9、tory. openssl_home ?= /opt/openssl openssl_home ?= /usr/local/ice-3.3.0/openssl if mcpp is not installed in a standard location where the compiler can find it, set mcpp_home to the mcpp installation directory. mcpp_home ?= /opt/mcpp mcpp_home ?= /usr/local/ice-3.3.0/mcpp-2.7.2 . 特殊注重： cpp/config/mak

10、e.rules的相關第三方庫的路徑 make make install 2)編譯python 版本 cd ice-3.3.0/py vi config/make.rules 修改辦法參考cpp部分描述 make make install 設置ice環境變量 vi /etc/profile pythonpath=/usr/local/ice-3.3.0/ice-3.3/python/: export ice_home=/usr/local/ice-3.3.0/ice-3.3 export path=$path:$ice_home/bin export ld_library_path=$ice_h

11、ome/lib export path user logname mail hostname histsize inputrc ice_home source /etc/profile 安裝過程浮現的問題： 第一 /usr/bin/ld: /usr/local/python27/lib/python2.7/config/libpython2.7.a(absact.o): relocation r_x86_64_32 against a local symbol' can not be u when making a shared object; recompile with -fpic

12、 /usr/local/python27/lib/python2.7/config/libpython2.7.a: could not read symbols: bad value 解決：重新安裝python 加入-enable-shared 其次 error while loading shared libraries: libpython2.7.so.1.0: cannot open shared object file 解決： whereis libpython2.7.so.1.0 lb_debug=libs python v 查看缺少的庫 做個軟銜接即可 第三 ice的編譯報錯 libice.so: undefined referee to libiconv'，解決： 這個問題很惡心，是ice自己makefile的問題，找到cpp/config/makefile.rules中，找到193行 ： iconv_libs = $(if $(iconv_home),-l$(iconv_home)/$(libbdi