1、2020年九年級中考英語復習【單項選擇題】精講精練卷中考英語單項選擇題的考點主要分布在：名詞、動詞、形容詞、副詞、代詞、冠詞、連詞、介 詞、情態(tài)動詞；時態(tài)，語態(tài)；詞義辨析；語序，各種不同的從句及情景交際上。在做單項選擇題時，掌握一些解題方法是很有必要的。常用的解題方法如下：?直接選擇法一一根據(jù)已掌握的知識、固定搭配、常用句型等直接確定答案，此方法多適合用 于介詞短語、動詞短語和固定句型類題目。【例 1 Jim sits behind me , so I sithim.A. at the top of B. at the end of C. in front of答案：C解析：考查介詞短語辨析。

2、句意：吉姆坐在我后面，因此我坐在他的。at thetop of 在頂部；at the end of 在盡頭;in front of 在前面。behind的反義詞組是in front of ,根據(jù)句意可知后半句表示“我坐在他的前面” 。【例 2 】 一Jason, would you please this notice?With pleasure.A. put on B . put off C . put up答案：C解析：考查動詞短語辨析。句意“杰森，你能這個通知嗎？ ” “我很樂意去做。" put on穿上；put off 推遲；put up張貼。根據(jù)語境可知應是張貼通知。?關(guān)鍵

3、信息法一一根據(jù)語境中的關(guān)鍵詞、短語、時間狀語等信息判斷答案，此方法多適用于語 法類試題，如情態(tài)動詞、動詞的時態(tài)、被動語態(tài)、簡單句和復合句等。【例 3 】Mum where is Dad? He flowers in the garden now.A. planted B . plants C . is planting答案：C解析：考查現(xiàn)在進行時。句意“媽媽，爸爸在哪里？ ”“他現(xiàn)在正在花園里種花。”結(jié)合句意及標志性時間狀語now,可知用現(xiàn)在進行時。【例 4】These model cars in China in 2013.A. are made B . were made C . make

4、答案：B解析：考查一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。句意：這些汽車模型由中國在2013年制造。結(jié)合句意及主語“model cars”與動詞之間的關(guān)系，可知此處用被動語態(tài)；且根據(jù)標志性時間狀語 “in 2013”為過去時間，可知應用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。?邏輯推理法一一通過分析語境的前后句邏輯關(guān)系，從而做出正確選擇。此方法多適用于代詞、連詞類題目。如考查連詞，明確前后句之間的關(guān)系很關(guān)鍵，轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系選but,順承關(guān)系選and,因果關(guān)系選 because/so 等。【例 5 】 My brother likes painting.It's one of hobbies.A. my B . her C .

5、his答案：C解析：考查形容詞性物主代詞詞義辨析。句意：我的哥哥（弟弟）喜歡繪畫，繪畫是愛好之一。根據(jù)題中的“ My brother ”可判斷應用形容詞性物主代詞his修飾。例 6 Get up early , you'll be late for work.A. so B . and C . or答案：C解析：考查并列連詞的用法。句意：早點起床，你上班就會遲到。結(jié)合句意可知，此處表示“否則”。?代入排除法一一在對比四個選項后難以確定答案的情況下，學生可以采取逐個排除法，把沒 有被排除的選項定為正確答案。此方法多適用于語境類詞義辨析題，常見的有名詞、動詞、形容詞 和副詞的詞義辨析。【例

6、 7】Let's open the windows to have some air in here.A. cheap B . nervous C . fresh答案：C解析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：讓我們打開窗戶吸收一些空氣吧。cheap便宜的，廉價的；nervous緊張的，不安的；fresh新鮮的。根據(jù)語境“打開窗戶”可判斷是 讓一些新鮮空氣進來。例 8 Lao She's Teahouse the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.A. describes B . improves C . prepares答案：A解

7、析：考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：老舍的茶館了中國社會五十多年的變化。describes描述；improves提高；prepares準備。根據(jù)句意可知“描述”最符合語境。?交際法一一此方法用于交際用語中，聯(lián)系上下文直接解題。【例 9 】一You look sad , Betty.What's the matter with you?A. I've got the first prizeB. I'm sorry to hear thatC. I can't attend the summer camp答案：C解析：考查情景交際。句意為“貝蒂，你看起來很傷心，怎么了？ ”

8、“A項：我得了第一；B項：聽到那件事我很難過；C項：我不能參加夏令營。【例 10】 Thank you for helping me with my physics.i .I hope you can do better in it.A. Good ideaB. See youC. You're welcome答案：C解析：考查情景交際。句意為“謝謝你幫助我學習物理。” “。我希望你能在這方面做得更好。"Good idea好主意；See you再見；You're welcome 不客氣。根據(jù)上下句語 境并結(jié)合交際用語可知，當對方表示感謝時，應說不客氣。1.Q實戰(zhàn)演練1

9、 How many American students came to visit your school yesterday?A.2.A.3.A.Nine.Five are from New YorktwoB. threeJack's hobby is to playand the otherC. fourchess.Maori people in New Zealand touchtrees B . noses C . capsC are from Boston.B when they meet.4.We usually have the first classC 8 : 00 i

10、n the morning.A.5.C these past three yearsI remember many things.A.Looking up to B . Looking outC . Looking back at6.Nowadays all passengersgo through safety check before they take a train.A.can B . may C . must7.A kind and helpful tothe people around us , and we will make the world a nicerplace to

11、live in.A.Be B . Being C . To be8.Tourists' bad behaviorB by the government in our country from now on.A.will record B . will be recorded C . records9.Amy can we give away these soft toys? WeC them for many years. Moim but I want to keep the bear.A. bought B . had C . have had10. Can you tell me

12、A to London?Sure.Next month.A. when you will travelB. when will you travel7A side of me.C. when you travelled11. Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers onA. either B . both C . other12. I hear Tom is leaving.一B why?A. And B . But C . So13. The book must be Lily's.Look!A name is on

13、 the cover.A. Her B . His C . Its14. IMike, what were your parents doing at 8: 00 last night?My mother was reading A my father was playing computer games.A. while B . when C . unless15. Who lives together with this old woman? A .She lives alone.Li Jing and I come to see her every Saturday.A. Nobody

14、B . Somebody C. Anybody16. Mr.Wilson , can I ask you some questions about your speech? Certainly , feel C to ask me.A. good B . calm C . free17. Earthquakes always happen B , so it is difficult to know when they come.A. hopefully B . suddenly C . usually18. Soccer is a wonderful game for children.It

15、 A great exercise , such as running and kicking.A. provides B . remains C . practises19. Just be C ， you can't make such great progress in a day.It takes time.A. available B . humorous C . patient20. Why not go to Sunshine Supermarket? You can buy everythingC there.A. mostly B . widely C . cheap

16、ly21. I really love this band! A I've got every CD they've made so far.A. Me, too! B . Sounds good. C . I hope so.22. - I'm upset. My dog was lost.- C . Why don't you ask the police for help?A. Good job B . Here you areC. I'm sorry to hear that23. Let's go swimming.一A .A. Goo

17、d ideaB. You're welcomeC. Thanks a lot24. I'm a little hungry now.I only drank someB before I came to school.A. bread B . milk C . banana25. Kate is C American girl , right?Yes.She is from United States.A. a; the B . an; a C . an; the26. It's reported that there are more than 300 A smoke

18、rs in China, nearly a third of all the smokers in the world.A. million B . millions C . million of27. Is there B in today's newspaper?Yes.A terrible accident happened in Hubei.A. special somethingB . anything specialC . something special28. Ladies and gentlemen , welcome C China South Asia EXPO.

19、A. on B . in C . to29. Miss Lin has taught us EnglishB we came to this school.A. for B . since C . before30. Who is C , Tony, David or Andy?A. short B . shorter C . the shortest31. I'm going to graduate from my school soon , but I'll B it forever.A. be friends withB . be thankful toC. keep a

20、way from32. If all of us pull together, there must be something we can do B .A. improve the environmentB. to improve the environmentC. improving the environment33. B great fun we had in Yandu Park last Sunday!A. How B. What C . What a34. Nowadays WeChat is very popular among friends.Yes.It seems to

21、be the best way of communicationA people like.A. that B . which C . who35. Do you know the song Where has the time gone?Sure.It C beautiful.I like it a lot.A. smells B . tastes C . sounds36. Miss Li speaks as A as she can to make her students understand her.A. clearly B . more clearly C . most clear

22、ly37. David asked C in China. Of course not.Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.A. why he can greet a lady by kissing herB. why he could greet a lady by kissing herC. whether he could greet a lady by kissing her38. I will have an important match tomorrow.I hope I will win. A -A. Go

23、od luckB. No ideaC. That's such a pity39. Perhaps the famous football star won't playC football any longer.A. a B . an C . /40. Nowadays I can choose online courses and study byC .A. I B . me C. myself41. . Wow! Ten students in our class will celebrate their fourteenth birthdaysAOctober!A. i

24、n B . on C . at42. The student didn't find muchC about the topic on that website.A. report B . article C . information43. A is waiting for you at the gate.He wants to say thanks to you.A. Somebody B . Anybody C . Everybody44. A people travel every year?Perhaps when we are talking about it, more than 100planes have taken off aroundthe world.A. How many B . How longC. How often45. Emma looked after her pet dog C of all her friends.A. most careful B . more carefullyC. the most carefully46. To get more information about the topic today, use the Internet or go to the library,