1、七年級英語下冊任務型閱讀專題(含答案)經典一、七年級英語下冊任務型閱讀專項目練習（含答案解析）1 .閱讀下面關于火災的文章，完成海報。每空一詞。House fires are the cause of about 90% of the fire deaths. At least one child dies in a house fire every day. And 293 children are injured （傷害） by fire.77% of the families don't have a house fire escape （逃離） map. But such a

2、map can help you escape a house fire. Fire can spread （蔓延）quickly through a house. You only have about two minutes to escape. If you live in a tall building and can't escape, remember not to jump. Go to the windows and wave （揮舞） something colorful, like a red shirt.House fires? About of all fire

3、 deaths are from house fires.? At least child dies in a house fire EVERY day? It's important to have a house fire escape. It can help you run quickly. Be quick! You have to escape in minutes.? If you are kept in the tall building, don't. Go to the windows and wave colorful things for help.【答

4、案】90%/90 percent; 1/one ; map; 2; jump【解析】【分析】主要講了房屋起火時的起因、傷亡及怎樣逃離火災。（1）根據 House fires are the cause of about 90% of the fire deaths.可知大約 90%的火災死亡 來自房屋起火，故填 90%/90 percent。（2）根據 At least one child dies in a house fire every day.可知每天至少一個孩子死于火災， 故填1/one。（3）根據 But such a map can help you escape a house

5、 fire.可知一張地圖可以幫助你逃離火 災，故填map。（4）根據 You only have about two minutes to escape.可知你僅僅有 2分鐘左右的時間逃 跑，故填2。(5) 根據 If you live in a tall building and can't escape, remember not to jump.可知住在高樓上不能逃跑時不能跳，don't后面用動詞原形，故填 jump。【點評】考查任務型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細尋找答案。2.請仔細閱讀表格中的內容，左欄是對4個人的描述，右欄是 4個廣告，請為每個人選擇最合適的廣告

6、。Jenny likes sports.Tom likes animals. He has two cats and a dog at home.Clark thinks movies are very interesting. Watching movies is relaxing.Alan is good at English. He wants to learn English teacher.A. English Corner:7:30 9:00B. Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show on SundayC. Movie: Spiderman! September 6

7、 10. $10 for a kidD. A football match on TV:8:00 10: 30 between Chinese team andEnglish team【答案】D; B; C; A【解析】【分析】本文是為每個人選擇最合適的廣告。A. English Corner:7:30 9:00 英語角：7:309:00B. Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on Sunday 廣州動物園：周日的猴子展C. Movie: Spiderman! September 610.$10 for a kid電影:蜘蛛俠！ 9 月 6 日至 10 日，每個孩子10美

8、元D. A football match on TV:8:00 10： 30 between Chinese team and English team 中國隊和英國 隊在電視上的足球比賽：8:00 10:30(1)根據 Jenny likes sports ,可知應是， A football match on TV:8:0010： 30 between Chinese team and English team 中國隊和英國隊在電視上的足球比賽 ：8:00 10:30 ,與體育有 關，故選Do(2)根據 Tom likes animals ,可知應是 Guangzhou Zoo: Monke

9、y Show, on Sunday 廣州動物 園:周日的猴子，與動物有關，故選Bo(3)根據 Clark thinks movies are very interesting. Watching movies is relaxing,可知應是， Movie: Spiderman! September 610.$10 for a kid 電影：蜘蛛彳9 月 6 日至 10 日，每個孩子 10美元，與電影有關，故選Co(4)根據 Alan is good at English. He wants to learn English teacher ,可知應是,EnglishCorner:7:309:

10、00英語角:7:309:00 ,與英語有關，故選 A?！军c評】考查任務型閱讀，可以將整個文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配 信息的選項。3.任務型閱讀，請將最佳答案的字母標號填寫在題前括號內，其中有兩項是多余的。Lucy wants her 12-year-old son to join a club to learn Chinese kung fu. And he has to go to an English club on Saturday, so he is free only on Sunday.Peter loves playing soccer very much an

11、d he always wants to join a club to play with other soccer lovers like him.Susan is good at speaking English and she wants to help children learn toA. Ball Games Club for sports lovers ! Do you like ball games? We have basketball, soccer, volleyball and tennis for you. Can Lily at 1593467826. (Sunda

12、y: 8:3011:00 a.m.; 3:00 6:00 p.m.)B. Kung Fu Club for children aged 5-12! Do you want to do kung fu well? Come and join us! Call us at 976254. ( Saturday morning: 9:00 11:00)C. English Speaking Club for children aged 6-12! Do you want to be good at speaking English?speak English well.Helen is the mo

13、ther of a 3-year- old boy and she is busy this Saturday afternoon. She wants him to be at a club for one or two hours.Tony is good at playing the piano and he wants to work at a music club as a teacher.Come to No.12 River Street and join us! (Sunday morning: 8:30 11:30)D. Story-telling Club for kids

14、 36 years old! We need once a week at the City Library. Take your kid here and let him/her enjoy children stories and games about stories. (Saturday afternoon: 2:304:30)E. Music club needs violin and piano teachers! Are you good at playing the violin or the piano? Come and work with us! Call us at 5

15、68954.( 8:30a.m.5:00 p.m., every day)F. English Speaking Center needs help! Are you good with children aged 6 12? Can you help with some lesson? Come and join us! Call us at 896255.(8:30 a.m.5:00 p.m., every day)G. Kung Fu Club for student 12 18 years old! It's really cool and exciting. Come and

16、 join us! Call us at 976254. ( Sunday evening: 6:008:00)【答案】G; A; F; D; E【解析】【分析】選項意思： A. Ball Games Club for sports lovers !給運動愛好者的球類游戲俱樂部！B. Kung Fu Club for children aged 5-12!給 5-12 歲的孩子的功夫俱樂部 ！C. English Speaking Club for children aged 6-12!給 6-12 歲的孩子的說英語俱樂部！D. Story-telling Club for kids 3 6

17、years old!給 3-6 歲的孩子的講故事俱樂部 ！E. Music club needs violin and piano teachers!音樂俱樂部需要小提琴和鋼琴老師！F. English Speaking Center needs help!說英語中心需要幫助 !G. Kung Fu Club for student 1218 years old!給 12-18 歲的學生的功夫俱樂部。(1) 根據 Lucy wants her 12-year-old son to join a club to learn Chinese kung fu. 和 he is free only o

18、n Sunday可知，Lucy想要她十二歲的兒子去參加功夫俱樂部，他只在周日有空；再根據G選項：Kung Fu Club for student 12 18 years old!給12-18歲的學生的功夫俱樂部， 和 Sunday evening: 6:008:00 周日晚上 6:008:00,故選 G。(2) 根據 he always wants to join a club to play with other soccer lovers like him. 可知， Peter 總是想加入一個俱樂部去和其他的足球愛好者一起玩；再根據 A選項：Ball Games Club for spor

19、ts lovers !給運動愛好者的球類游戲俱樂部 ！故選A。(3)根據 she wants to help children learn to speak English well. 可知，Susan 想想幫助孩子 們學習說好英語，再根據 F選項：English Speaking Center needs help!說英語中心需要幫助！ 故選F。4 4) 根據 Helen is the mother of a 3-year-old boy and she is busy this Saturday afternoon. 可 知，Helen的兒子今年三歲，他需要參加這個周日下午開放的俱樂部；再

20、根據D選項：Story-telling Club for kids 36 years old!給 3-6 歲的孩子的講故事俱樂部！和 Saturday afternoon: 2:30 4:30 周六下午 2:304:30 ,故選 D。(5)根據 he wants to work at a music club as a teacher.可知， Tony想在音樂俱樂部當老 師；再根據 E選項：Music club needs violin and piano teachers! 音樂俱樂部需要小提琴和鋼 琴老師！故選E。【點評】考查任務型閱讀。首先理解選項意思，其次在閱讀文章時注意圈出選項出現過

21、的 關鍵詞或者同義詞，對無關的選項進行排除，最終選出正確答案。4 .閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題后面的詞數要求)。It's December. It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China. You can see many children playing with snow. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are skating on the river. It's so cold that the water in the ri

22、ver freezes (凍結).It's a white world. How beautiful!But in Australia, the weather is hot now. Many people go swimming in the sea. They are having a good time. Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. They want to swim after playing soccer.Why can they swim in December? It is winter, i

23、sn't it? Yes, it is in China. But it isn't in Australia. That's because China and Australia have different seasons in a year.(1) What's the weather like in the north of China in December ?(不超過 5 個詞)(2) What are the Chinese children doing on the river ? (不超過 5 個詞)(3) Who is Jim playin

24、g with ?(不超過 5 個詞)【答案】(1) It's snowy and cold.(4) They are skating.(5) His friends.【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介紹了12月中國北方和澳大利亞的天氣區別。(1)簡答題。根據第一段 It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China. 可 知，中國北方十二月的天氣是下雪且冷的。故答案為：It's snowy and cold.(2)簡答題。根據第一段 Some are skating on the river.可知，中國

25、的孩子在河上滑冰。故 答案為： They are skating.(3) 簡答題。根據第二段 Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. 可知，Jim 和他 的朋友在玩耍。故答案為：His friends.【點評】考查任務型閱讀，關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的 語言填寫答案。5.任務型閱讀(1)請仔細閱讀四條信息，并根據信息內容，把它們與A-D四幅圖片的活動進行匹配，然后完成問題。Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in four different plac

26、es on the phone. Here're their messages.Saturday, 10:20 a.m.A.Hi, it's Bill. Jack and I are at the beach in Hawaii. Come and join us! Don't worry. We're not swimming. It's quite cool! See you!建£1B.Saturday, 11:15 a.m.Hey, Lily. This is Peter. I'm in Los Angeles with frie

27、nds. They're playing tennis, and I'm watching. It's nice and sunny here. Bye!A產11Saturday, 8:45 a.m.Hi, Lily. This is Yoko. I'm calling from Lake Tahoe. Lisa and I are skiing today. It's cold here.c.4ISaturday, 9: 20 a.m.Hi, This is Peter. I'm in New York with Helen. It's

28、 windy here. We are flying kites now. What about in London? Bye!D.皆(2) From the four messages, we can know Yuan Yuan is.A. an artistB. a reporterC. a guideD. a singer【答案】(1) B; D; C; AB【解析】【分析】A.放風箏；B.在海邊；C.滑雪；D.打網球。(1) 題意：比爾和杰克在夏威夷海邊。那里相當涼爽。本段意思跟圖B相匹配，故答案是Bo 題意：彼得給莉莉打電話，說她跟朋友在洛杉磯，他們在打網球，彼得在看。本段意思跟圖

29、D相匹配，故答案是 Do題意：洋子給莉莉打電話，說她在太浩湖，Lisa和洋子今天在滑雪，天氣很冷。本段意思跟圖C相匹配，故答案是 Co 題意：彼得跟海倫在紐約，現在有風，他們在放風箏。本段意思跟圖A相匹配，故答案是Ao(2) 根據 Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in four different places on thephone可知媛媛是中央電視臺的記者。故答案是Bo【點評】考查任務型閱讀，想弄清楚圖意，在理解段落意思，然后用圖意跟段意相匹配， 最后得到答案。6.下面是電視節目的解說詞，A-G是與之相對應的節目名稱。請根據解說詞選擇相

30、對應的電視節目。A. The Importance of KnowledgeA talk between a famous teacher and some students.B. Money Isn't EverythingA talk about money with young people.C. American FilmAn introduction to new American film.D. Today's NewsIt will tell the important events around the world every day.E. Study Tool

31、sThe famous teacher Lin Hui will tell you about some useful study tools （工具）F. Farms in the FutureA program about science in the future （未來）G. People TalkA discussion with parents who have trouble （苦惱） with their children.（1） When you need help with your homework, go to the library. You may find mag

32、azines, newspapers, and big dictionaries. They can always help you.（2） For families with children, an important problem is getting the children away from the television to do their homework.（3） Even if you could buy the world, you couldn't buy a happy family, good friends, or knowledge （知識）.（4）

33、The Lost World is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like it. People might grow plants （植物） and vegetables in about 50 years.【答案】（1） EG（3） B（4） CF【解析】【分析】A. The Importance of Knowledge .知識的重要性A talk between a famous teacher and some students. 一位著名教師和一些學生的談話。B. Money I

34、sn't Everything 錢不是萬能的。A talk about money with young people. 與年輕人談論金錢。C. American Film 美國電影An introduction to new American film. 新美國電影導論。D. Today's News 今日新聞It will tell the important events around the world every day.它將每天講述世界各地的重要事件。E. Study Tools學習工具The famous teacher Lin Hui will tell you

35、 about some useful study tools（工具）著名的林輝老師會告訴你一些有用的學習工具F. Farms in the Future 未來的農場A program about science in the future (未來).未來的科學計戈U。G. People Talk人們談論A discussion with parents who have trouble (苦惱) with their children. 與有子女問題的父母 討論。11) 根據語句中的 You may find magazines, newspapers, and big dictionarie

36、s. They can always help you.這是介紹學習工具，故選 E。(2) 根據語句中的 getting the children away from the television to do their homework. 可知， 怎樣處理有問題的孩子，故選Go(3)根據語句中的 Even if you could buy the world, you couldn't buy a happy family, good friends, or knowledge可知，此句說明金錢不是萬能的，故選B。(4)根據語句中的 he Lost World is an excit

37、ing American film.可知，這是一部美國電影，故 選C。(5)根據語句 People might grow plants (植物)and vegetables in about 50 years.可知，這 講述了未來的農場，故選F?！军c評】考查信息匹配。正確理解文字描述的含義，根據句意結合圖片內容選擇最佳答 案。7.任務型閱讀(1)下面是有關于路標的一些信息，請根據描述，從A、B C、D四幅圖片中選擇正確的（LEAF l?AFTEI? YOVl*DQG15（1 bulkr FLnes圖片與題目配對，并回答問題。B.Road signs tell people the right

38、way. Turn right? Turn left? Or go ahead? But in fact, some signs are not only helpful but also interesting. And knowing the meanings of these signs will help you stay happy when traveling outside. Look at the following signs. Do you know their meanings?250dollar fine （罰款）！ Dogs are popular pets in W

39、estern countries. In the evening or at the weekend, people take their dogs out for a walk. When a dog shits on the road, the owner has to clean it up. If not, he/she will have to pay a $250 fine for it.There are lovely bears in zoos. Some visitors like to feed them meat or bread. But this is very da

40、ngerous. If the bear catches you, he will cat you!This road is dangerous. On the sign, a car is driving near a hill. And there is a monster （怪物）behind the hill. The monster is going to eat the car. This road sign tells drivers to becareful at this place.Do not hurt them! On the sign, a mother duck i

41、s taking her children for a walk. Drivers should slow down at this place. They shouldn't hurt the ducks.（2） Where can we find this passage?A. From a story. B. From an advertisement （廣告）C. From a travel guide book.D. From a scicnce book.【答案】(1) A; D; B; C(2) C【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了交通警示，并分別陳述了4種標志及其意義。A、

42、清理狗便便，否則罰款250美金；B、危險地段司機注意；C、鴨子出沒地段請注意；D、不要喂熊(1)根據段落提到 When a dog shits on the road, the owner has to clean it up提到狗,可知A圖片提到了狗，故選 Ao(2)根據段落提到 If the bear catches you, he will cat you!提到熊會傷人，可知 D圖片提到 了熊，故選D。3 3) 根據段落提到 The monster is going to eat the car. This road sign tells drivers to be careful at

43、 this place.提到道路很危險，可知 B圖片提到了道路警示，故選 B。(4)根據段落提到 On the sign, a mother duck is taking her children for a walk. 鴨子帶著小鴨子散步，可知C圖片提到了鴨子，故選 a(5)根據文章內容，可知主要介紹了道路警示，應該在交通工具的書里出現，故選Co【點評】考查任務型閱讀，關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的 語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據同義詞，句型轉換的方式 找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。8.閱讀表格中的信息，然后從方框內的六個選項中

44、選擇一個合適的標題(其中一項為多余 選項)A. AddressB. Library RulesC. Opening HoursD. Borrowing RulesE. Library Resources;(資源)F. Tel. &EmailOpen: Tuesday to Sunday 9:00 AM-9:00PM? 12, 000books?200 net-worked computers?Newspapers (China Daily, Qian jiang Evening News, Zhejiang Daily, Anji Daily) ?Magazines (TIME Rea

45、ders New Scientist)?Students can borrow up to 2 books a time.?Teachers may borrow up to 20 books a time.?Students can renew （續借） books by We Chat of the library.Don't bring the schoolbag into the reading room.Don't eat any food in the library.Be quiet and polite.The library is at No. 138,Tia

46、nmu Road , across from Changshuo Park.【答案】C; E; D; B; A【解析】【分析】本文介紹了圖書館的規則，首先說了開館時間，然后說了借書規則以及在圖書館看書應該遵守的行為準則，最后介紹了圖書館的地址。A. Address 地址B. Library Rules圖書館規定C. Opening Hours 開館時間D. Borrowing Rules 借書規定E. Library Resources (資源)圖書館資源F. Tel. &Email電話及電子郵箱(1)根據1處提到 Open： Tuesday to Sunday 9:00 AM-9:0

47、0PM ,提到時間，可知標題為 Opening Hours,故選 C。(2)根據2處提到圖書館的設施，可知標題為Library Resources,故選E。(3)根據3處提到Students can borrow up to 2 books a time ,提到借書規則，可知標題為 Borrowing Rules ,故選 D。(4)根據 4 處提到 Don't bring the schoolbag into the reading room ,提到圖書館的規則, 可知標題為Library Rules,故選B。(5)根據 5 處提到 The library is at No. 138,

48、Tianmu Road , across from Changshuo Park.,說 了圖書館的地址，可知標題為Address,故選A?！军c評】考查任務型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，然后帶著問題到選項找出答案， 得到最適合的標題，即可。9 .閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后面的詞數要求）。The Browns and Mary leave the train station for their home. After half an hour, they get to the Browns' home. Mary sees her new home, and she

49、 is very happy. She puts her jacket on the bed. Then Mrs. Brown says, "Mary, don't put your dirty jacket on the bed."It's time for lunch. Mary is happy because she sees her favorite food chicken on the table. She tastes it and says, "Very nice. " Then Mr. Brown says, &quo

50、t;Mary, you can't eat before your grandparents eat. And you mustn't talk when eating."After lunch, Mary goes into Peter's room. Peter is not happy. He says, "Mary, you can't come into my room without （沒有） asking me.In the evening, the Browns go to bed but Mary doesn't.

51、She is not happy because she thinks there are too many rules at the Browns' home. With her jacket, Mary goes to the train station.She likes it because there're no rules there.（ 1 ） How long does it take Mary to get to the Browns' home? （不超過 5 個詞）（ 2 ） What food does Mary like best? （不超過

52、5 個詞）（ 3 ） Why is Mary unhappy? （不超過 15 個詞）【答案】 （ 1 ） Half an hour.（ 2） Chicken.（ 3 ） Because she thinks there are too many rules at the Browns' home.【解析】 【分析】文章大意： Mary 到布朗家做客，但是布朗家的一些規章制度讓Mary 感到非常的不舒服，當天晚上Mary 就離開了布朗的家。（ 1）細節理解題，根據文中的語句 The Browns and Mary leave the train station for their home. After half an hour, they get to the Browns' home. 理解可知， Mary 從車站到布朗家花費 半個小時的時間，故填Half an hour.（ 2）細節理解題，根據文中的語句It's time for lunch. Mary is happy because she sees herf