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1、【優化指導】高考英語總復習 考點針對練21 北師大版(對應學生用書p144)1(高考)are you still mad at her?not really,but i can't _ that her remarks hurt me.adenybrefusecreject ddecline解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:你還在生她的氣嗎?不那么生氣了,不過,我不能否認她的話傷害了我。deny否認,否認,符合句意。refuse拒絕;reject拒絕,抵抗;decline衰退,減少,婉謝,均不符合題意。答案:a2(高考)the majority of people in the town

2、strongly _ the plan to build a playground for children.aconsider bsupportcconfirm dsubmit3(高考)after the earthquake,the first thing the local government did was to provide _ for the homeless families.aaccommodation bfurniturecequipment doccupation解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:地震之后,當地政府首先做的是為無家可歸的家庭提供住處。由語境(after th

3、e earthquake)可知,對the homeless families 首先應當提供的是住處,因此選擇a項。occupation 職業,占有;equipment 設備;furniture 家具,均不合題意。答案:a4the thief tried to open the locked door but _.ain vain bin no waycat a loss dwithout effect解析:句意:這個小偷試圖翻開鎖著的門,但卻白費力。a.徒勞,無效;b.決不,無論如何不;c.迷惑,不知所措。答案:a5he hesitated for a moment before he kic

4、ked the ball,otherwise he _ a goal.ahad scored bscoredcwould score dwould have scored解析:根據語境可知,他沒有進球得分,所以要選的應該是虛擬語氣。根據前面的動詞可知,表示的是與過去相反的虛擬語氣,所以主句要用情態動詞have done 形式。答案:d6u.s.officials have discussed the idea of _ election day in the event of a terrorist attack on or around that day.acelebrating bpost

5、poningcrestricting dcongratulating解析:句意:美國官員討論了把大選日期推遲以防在那時發生恐怖襲擊。答案:b7(月考)something suspicious was found after the room was _.asought through bsought outcsought for dsought after8(月考)the president _ giving military aid to this country.ais opposed bobjectscopposes dagainst解析:oppose doing sth.反對做某事;a

6、.應加to;b.應加to;d項前應加is。答案:c9(模擬)this scenery spot must be protected to _ being visited too frequently and freely.aprohibit from bwipe fromcbenefit from dtake off解析:句意:這一景點一定要加以保護,不允許過于頻繁、過于隨便地被參觀。由句意可知正確答案。答案:a10(模擬)the drug can't cure your disease at all.it can provide only _ relief from pain.aco

7、mpulsory bcontradictoryctemporary dcontemporary解析:句意:這種藥不能根治你的疾病。它只能暫時地緩解疼痛。compulsory強制性的,義務的;contradictory矛盾的,反駁的;temporary暫時的;contemporary當代的。答案:c11todays basketball match _ as one of the most exciting matches that these two teams have ever played.aregards branksctreats dthinks12an air france jet

8、 is reported _ in the atlantic ocean with 228 people aboard,the airline's worst disaster in its 75­year history.ato have crashed bto have been crashedchaving crashed dhaving been crashed解析:考查非謂語動詞。句意:一架法國噴氣式飛機據報道墜入大西洋,機上有228人 ,這次事故是該航空公司75年來最嚴重的。crash和an air france jet之間是主動關系且動作已經完成,故用動詞不定式

9、的完成形式。答案:a 13they absolutely will not _ you to photograph any of the art work in the museum.atolerate bstandcpermit densure解析:句意:他們絕對不會允許你給博物館里的任何展品拍照。a、b兩項動詞都可作“容忍解。ensure意為“保證,其后不可接不定式。答案:c14the government has set up a working party to look into the problem of drug _.adamage binjurycabuse dharm解析:

10、句意:政府已成立工作組調查濫用毒品問題。abuse表示“濫用,妄用。答案:c15i would like to work in a more relaxed environment,but_i enjoy the work im doing at present.ain other words bon the other handcat all costs das a result解析:句意:我想在一個更加寬松的環境里工作,但另一方面我也很喜歡目前做的工作。on the other hand尤其用來引出對立的觀點、思想等。in other words“換句話說;at all costs“無論如

11、何;as a result“因此。答案:b16_,he would make special mention of it in the report,for he has given us many hints about it in advance.aat any rate bat any momentcat any time dat any price解析:句意:無論如何,他會在報告中特別提到這件事的,因為他已經事先暗示屢次了。和后面的信息一致,應該為“無論如何。b項“隨時;c項“在任何時候;d項“不惜任何代價。答案:a17it is very clear that tv programs

12、 usually _ to the tastes of all age groups.acater bdevoteclead dappeal解析:句意:很清楚,電視節目通常能滿足各年齡段的人的需要。cater to迎合,滿足需要,符合題意要求。答案:a18what a pity!a last­minute goal _ the team of victory.atook brobbedcfailed dmade解析:句意:好可惜,最后一分鐘的進球使這個隊輸了。rob sb.of sth.意為“剝奪某人某物。答案:b交際用語19(模擬)do you like a house with no garden?_.but anyhow,it's better to have one than none.anot a bit bnot a littlecnot really dnot especially解析:句意:你喜歡不帶花園的房子嗎?不,可是,不管怎樣,有個房子總比沒有強。not a bit一點也不;not a little非常,很;not really不,不是,表否認,但語氣較弱;not especially不怎么,不太;表肯定,程度要弱 。根據后面的答復可知,實際上是不喜歡,但語氣較弱。答案:c20(九校聯考)please

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