1、普通高中英語課程標準 功能意念項目表1.社會交往( Social Communications（1）問候( Greetings )（2）介紹( Introduction )（3）告別( Farewells )（4）感謝( Thanks )5) 道歉( Apologies )6) 邀請( Invitation )7) 請求允許( Asking for permission )congratulati8) 祝愿和祝賀( Expressing wishes and ons )9) 提供幫助( Offering help )10 )接受或拒絕( acceptance and refusal11 )約會

2、( Making appointments )12 )打電話( Making telephone calls )(13 )就餐( Having meals )14 )就醫( Seeing the doctor )15 )購物( Shopping )16 )問路( Asking the way )17 )談論天氣( Talking about weather )18 )語言交際困難( Language difficulties incommunication )19 )提醒注意( Reminding )20 )警告和禁止( Warning and prohibition )21)勸告( Advi

3、ce )22 )建議( Suggestions )2態度( Attitudes )23 )同意和不同意( Agreement and disagreement )24 )喜歡和不喜歡( likes and dislikes )25 )肯定和不肯定( Certainty and uncertainty )26 )可能和不可能( Possibility and impossibility )27 )能夠和不能夠( Ability and inability )28 )偏愛和優先選擇( Preference )29 )意愿和打算( Intentions and plans )(30 )希望和愿望(

4、Hopes and Wishes )31 )表揚和鼓勵( Praise and encourage )32 )責備和抱怨( Blame and complain )33 )冷淡( Indifference )34 )判斷與評價( Judgment and evaluation )3. 情感( Emotions )35 )高興( Happiness )36 )驚奇( Surprise )37 )憂慮( Worries )38) 安慰 ( Reassurance )39) 滿意 ( Satisfaction )40) 遺憾 ( Regret )41) 同情 ( Sympathy )42) 恐懼(

5、Fear )43 )憤怒( Anger )4時間( Time )44 )時刻( Point of time )（45 ）時段（ Duration ）46 ）頻度（ Frequency ）47 ）時序 （ Sequence ）5空間（ Space ）48 ）位置（ Position ）49 ）方向（ Direction ）50 ）距離（ Distance ）non-existence )6存在（ Existence ）51 ）存在與不存在（ Existence and7. 特征（ Features ）52 ）形狀（ Shape ）53 ）顏色（ color ）54 ）材料（ material ）

6、55）價格（ Price ）56）規格（ Size ）57）年齡（ Age ）8. 計量( Measurement )（ 58）長度（ Length ）（ 59）寬度（ Width ）（ 60）高度（ Height ）（ 61）數量（ Number ）9比較（ Comparison ）（ 62）同級比較（ Equal comparison ）（63 ）差別比較（ Comparative and superlative ）（64 ） 相似和差別（ Similarity and difference ）10. 邏輯關系（ Logical relations ）（ 65）原因和結果（ Cause a

7、nd effect ）（ 66）目的（ Purpose ）11.職業（ Occupations ）（ 67）工作（ Jobs ）（ 68）單位（ Employer ）四、話題項目表說明：標 *號的項目為八級要求。1. 個人情況 ( Personal information )( 1 ) Individual data ( name, age, date of birth, place of birth, telephone number, address, postal code, e-mail address, ID number, etc. )( 2 )Family data ( name

8、, age, relationship, etc. )( 3 ) School data ( school, grade, class, teacher, etc. )( 4 ) Data uses ( filling out forms and applications, etc.)( 5)Jobs and career ( office worker, worker, teacher, doctor, farmer, driver, official, etc. )2. 家庭、朋友與周圍的人 ( Family, friends and people around)( 1)Family an

9、d relatives ( grandparents, parents, brother, sister, aunt, uncle, cousin, son, daughter, etc.)( 2 )Friends ( close neighbour, schoolmate, classmate, roommate, team-mate, etc. )( 3 )Other people ( neighbour, local shopkeeper, teacher, colleague, etc. )3. 周圍的環境( Personal environments )( 1 )Kinds of h

10、omes ( apartment, house, dormitory, etc. )( 2 )Rooms in homes ( bedroom, kitchen, living room, bathroom, etc. )( 3 ) Furniture & home items ( table, chair, sofa, desk, bed, television, etc. )( 4 )Schools ( classroom, playground, hall, computer room, office, etc. )( 5 )Outside ( grocery store, bo

11、ok shop, clothing store, market, bank, library, museum, cinema, theatre, park, road, etc. )4. 日常活動( Daily routines )( 1 ) Getting ready ( time for school, playing, bed )( 2 ) Dressing, brushing teeth, washing hands and face, taking a shower, etc.( 3 ) Eating ( breakfast, lunch, snacks and dinner )(

12、4 ) Daily chores ( tidying, sweeping, doing dishes, cooking )( 5 )Homework ( reading, writing, studying, etc. )( 6 )Family time ( watching television, going out, visiting, etc. )5. 學校生活( School life )( 1 ) School building ( classroom, office, library, washroom, etc. )( 2 )School organization ( grade

13、, class, subject, break, schedule, etc. )( 3 ) People ( teacher, classmate, schoolmate, cleaner, etc.)( 4 ) Subjects ( Chinese, maths, English, geography, history, etc.)( 5)Activities ( sports, extra-curricular involvement, trip, etc.)( 6 )Instructions ( Please listen, read, get into groups, act, et

14、c.)7 )Educational methods (preview, review, discuss, presentation,summary )6. 興趣與愛好Interests and hobbies )1)Lessons ( music, dance, acting, sport, etc.)2 )Games ( physical games, computer games, sports, etc.)3) Hobbies ( collecting stamps, coins, dolls, etc.)4) Reading ( books, newspapers, comics, e

15、tc.)5) Cultural events ( film, theatre, concert, opera, etc.)6 )Entertainment (listening to radio, watching TV, playing CD,DVD, etc. )( 7 )Socializing ( having parties, issuing invitations, going for picnics, going sightseeing, entertaining guests, etc.)( 8 ) Expressing your reactions to these activ

16、ities7. 個人感情 ( Emotions )( 1 )Describing feelings ( happy, sad, angry, upset, pleased, proud,lonely, worried, nervous, afraid, etc.)( 2)Expressing emotions ( smiling, laughing, crying, shouting, etc.)( 3 ) Describing facial expressions and gestures8. 人際關系 ( Interpersonal relationships)( 1 ) People (

17、 parent, brother, sister, other family members, friend, neighbour, teacher, etc. )( 2 )Social behaviours ( greeting, introducing, giving thanks, asking for permission, asking for help, solving problems, dealing with conflicts, etc. )( 3)Getting together ( making plans / arrangements, time, date, pla

18、ce, event, etc. )9. 計劃與愿望( Plans and intentions )( 1)Planning ( holidays, social events, travel, further education, jobs, etc. )( 2 ) Organising ( asking for advice, asking for help, asking for permission, exploring possibilities, expressing needs and wants, etc. )10. 節假日活動 ( Festivals, holidays and

19、 celebrations )( 1 ) Cultural festivals ( Spring Festivals, New Year's Day, Christmas, etc. )( 2 ) Religious holidays ( Christmas, Easter, Ramada, etc.)( 3 )Personal celebrations ( birthday, anniversary, graduation, etc.)11. 購物( Shopping )( 1 ) Planning ( shopping list, needs, wants, etc. )( 2 )

20、Products ( clothes, groceries, personal items, electronics, etc.)( 3 )Selecting ( quality, weights, measures, size, colour, style, etc.)( 4 ) Paying ( price, quantity, etc. )12. 飲食( Food and drink )( 1 ) Meats ( beef, chicken, pork, fish, etc. )( 2 ) Soups ( chicken, tofu, vegetable, etc. )（ 3 ）Vege

21、tables （ cabbage, eggplant, etc. ）（ 4 ）Staple food （ rice, bread, noodles, cake ）（ 5 ）Drinks （ milk, water, juice, soft drink, coke, alcoholic drinks, beer, wine, etc. ）（ 6 ） Fast foods （ sandwiches, noodles, dumplings, hot dogs, hamburgers, chips, etc. ）（ 7 ）Snacks （ ice cream, chips, etc. ）（ 8 ） E

22、ating customs （ ways of eating, kinds of food, times to eat, table manners, chopsticks, knife, fork, etc.）（ 9 ） Requesting or offering different foods and drinks（ 10 ） Likes and dislikes （ favourite food, favourite drinks, etc.）（ 11 ）Ordering food and/or drinks13. 健康（ Health ）（ 1 ） Eating habits（ 2

23、） Physical fitness and exercise（ 3 ） Personal hygiene（ 4 ） Illnesses （ stomachache, headache, flu, cold, etc.）（ 5 ） Medications（ 6 ） Accidents（ 7 ） Doctors, nurses & hospitals（ 8 ） Describing problems （ parts of the body, pains, etc. ）（ 9 ） Medical insurance14. 天氣（ Weather ）（ 1 ） Describing weat

24、her （ sunny, cloudy, windy, rainy, hot, warm, cold, cool, etc. ）（ 2 ） Extreme weather （ storms, gales, hurricanes, etc. ）（ 3 ） Dressing for the weather （ coat, hat, umbrella, raincoat, windbreaker, etc. ）15. 文娛與體育（ Entertainment and sports ）（ 1 ） Movies and theatre（ 2 ） Music and dance （ folk music

25、and dance, popular music and classical music ）（ 3 ） Team games （ football, basketball, volleyball, etc.）（ 4 ） Games of two or four （ table tennis, tennis, golf, etc. ）（ 5 ） Racing （ running, swimming, horse racing, etc.）（ 6 ） International sports events （ Olympic Games, World Cup, Football League, e

26、tc. ）（ 7 ） Spectators and fans（ 8 ） Physical exercises16. 旅游和交通（ Travel and transport ）（ 1 ） Methods of transportation （ walking, cycling, horse riding, taking buses, trains, boats, planes ）（ 2 ） Travel （ schedules, maps, tickets, fares ）（ 3 ）Getting and asking directions （ left, right, straight ahe

27、ad, north, south, east, west, etc. ）（ 4 ） Safety rules and warnings （ traffic lights, caution, walk, stop, etc. ）（ 5 ）Inquiring and making reservations （ hotels, tourist spots, etc, ）（ 6 ）International travel （ passport, visas, expenses, currency, etc. ）（ 7 ） Describing a journey17. 語言學習（ Language l

28、earning ）（ 1 ） Differences between American English and British English（ 2 ） Language and culture（ 3 ） Language learning difficulties（ 4 ） Attitudes to language and communication（ 5 ） Language learning strategies（ 6 ） Communications repair18. 自然 （Nature ）（ 1 ） Plants （ green plants, trees, bushes, g

29、rass, vegetables, crops, flowers. etc. ）2）Animals （ farm animals, wild animals, endangered animals, pets,3 ）Heavenly bodies4 ）Describing landetc. ）The sun, the earth, the moon and stars, etc.cities, farms, hill, mountains, lakes, rivers,5 ）Natural disastersetc. ）Volcano ， earthquake, etc. ） *19. 世界和環境（ The world and the environment（ 1 ）Countries and maps （ China, Great Britain, United States, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, Japan, Russia, India, Egypt, Cuba. etc. ）（ 2 ） Issues （ pollution, land use and quality