1、金陵-第一學(xué)期高一入學(xué)調(diào)研測試 英 語 試 題 注意： 第一卷答案填涂到機(jī)讀卡上； 第二卷答案寫到答卷上。 第一卷 第一局部 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用 (共兩節(jié)，總分值50分)學(xué)科第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空 (共30小題；每題1分，總分值30分) 請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的從a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1. i had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. _i got wet all through.a. it's the reason for b. there's why c. that's why d. it

2、's how2. let's have a rest, shall we? not now, i don't want to stop_ the letter yet.a. write b. writing c. to write b. and write 3. we like fred_ all the boys he was the most honest one.a. because b. as c. because of d. for that4. william _ to italy ten times in 1996, but _ never _ there

3、 since.a. went; / ; went b. had gone; has; been c. went; has; been d. has been; has; gone5. if i report it to police, they'll want to know where i found it. _? they might want to know what i was doing there.a. can't you tell them b. what can i do for you c. why not d.what's wrong with th

4、em 6. everybody knows that no one can be successful _ hard workathrough bwithout cwith d for7. since i won the big prize, my telephone hasn't stopped ringing. people _ to ask how i am going to spend the money.a. phone b. were phoning c. will phone d. are phoning8. we think waikiki in hawaii is b

5、etter than _ in canada.a. any beach b. any other beach c. any other beaches d. the other beaches9. what did he ask you? he wanted to know _ .a. what were you worrying about b. if this sentence can be turned into passive voicec. how everything is getting on d. what they went there for10. which one ca

6、n i take? oh, you can take _ of them, i'll keep none.a. both b. neither c. either d. any11.how can you take my umbrella away without my permission. oh, sorry, i_ it was yours. i hope you _.a. didn't know; don't mind b. don't know; not to mind c. know; not to care d. haven't known

7、; didn't mind12.who's that person in the street? is it mr liu? it _ be him. because mr liu is ill in hospital already.a. mustn't b. can't c. needn't d. maybe13. oh, john, _ you gave us!a. how a pleasant surprise b. what a pleasant surprise c. how pleasant surprise d. what pleasan

8、t surprise14.it was careless of you to put your new bike downstairs all night. my god!_.a. so i did b. so it was c. so did i d. so have i15. today the river is still being used. ships can be seen moving on _ water now and then. but it is no longer _ busy water highway.a. a; the b. / ; a c. the;/ d.

9、the; a16. i'm writing home._ will soon be finished and posted, in which i tell my brother how important english is and that government' reports, legal (法律) papers and most business letters are _ english is mainly used.a. the letter; where b. this; that c. it; when d. that; how17.john and mar

10、y, _ sure to come to our party this evening, _? ok, thank you, _.a. be; will you; we will b. are; will they; we will c. are; aren't they; we must d. will be; won't they; we shall18. children in western countries can usually get all kinds of presents _christmas and _ their birthdays.a. on; on

11、 b. at; on c. in; at d. by; on19. some passengers were walking through one of the big halls at paris' charles de gaulle airport _ the whole root fell down.a. while b、when c、as soon as d、after20.is _ america _ american or_ european country? sorry, i have no idea.a. an; an; an b. the ;/ ;/ c. /; a

12、n/a d./; an; an21. the knife we used to cut the bread is very sharp.awhichbwithcwith itdwith which22. the brave man, the tiger was shot, is a good hunter.aof whombby thatcby whomdby which23. the clever boy made a hole in the wall, he could see what it was going on inside the house.aon whichbat which

13、cthrough whichdin which24. the beautiful dress miss jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.ain whichbworn bycthrough whichdon which25. during the days , he worked as a servant at the browns.athat followedbto follow cfollowingdfollowed26. you may take anything useful .awhich you wa

14、ntbyou want them cwhat you wantdyou want27. my hometown is no longer the same it used to be.alike bthatcasdwhich28. the old woman has two sons, one is a teacher.aof whobof whomcof whichdof them29. you can take any seat is free.ain which bthatcwheredwhich30. is there anything to you?athat belongbwhic

15、h belongs cthat belongsdthat is belonged 第二節(jié) 完形填空共20小題；每題1分，總分值20分請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)i can honestly say that it was the best of times and also the worst of times in my life. i was 31 expecting my first child but my once energetic mother was losing her 32 with a brain di

16、sease.for ten years, my mother had fought against the disease, but 33  of the treatment had been successful. unfortunately, she became totally 34 , unable to speak, walk, eat or dress 35 her own. as she grew closer and closer to 36 , my baby grew closer and closer to life inside

17、me. i was sad not only for the upcoming 37    of my mother, but also that she and my baby would never know each other.a few weeks  38  my due date, mother  39  a deep coma昏迷. her doctors did not hold any hope and said that it was  40  to put in a fee

18、ding tubeshe would never wake up. we brought mother home, and tried our best to keep her 41  . i sat beside her and talked to her about the baby moving 42   me. i hoped that somehow deep inside, she knew.on february 3, , just as i gave birth to my baby, jacob, something impo

19、ssible occurred:mother was sitting up, her oxygen tubes  43  . when i brought jacob home, mom was sitting in her chair,   44  to welcome him. tears of joy filled my eyes as i  45  my son in her arms. they just  46 at each other.for two weeks, mother smiled and

20、 held jacob. she spoke to my father, her children and grandchildren in complete  47 . she gave us  48  . then she quietly slipped back into a coma (昏迷)and, after  49  from all of her children , she was finally free of the pain and  50  away. believe it or not, love

21、 can last forever.31agladly         bsadly      cbriefly       dextremely32ahope               bability      c

22、battle                 dgame33aall                   bsome               cn

23、one                  dany34ahelpful       bdisabled      cunhappy             dhealthy35awith   

24、0;        bby                   cin                   don36adeath     

25、     blife              csmile                 dfear37arecovery      bloss       

26、;       carrival                dmiss38aafter           bbefore           cuntil   &#

27、160;               dpast39afell for   bkept up          cfell into            dtook part40aimpossible    bcare

28、less         chopeful             duseless41acomfortable  brelaxed          chappy             

29、    dexcited42a beyond              binside           cwith                  dtowards43arecover

30、ed    brebuilt       cremoved              dreacted44awilling     bready         cfree       &#

31、160;       dastonished45adropped     blaid               clied                  dthrew46aglared 

32、;      bglanced       cstared               dnoticed47aregards       bsentences       csilence     &

33、#160;          dwords48ajoy              bsorrow           ctrouble             

34、 danger49aconcerns      bsighs            cvisits                dsights50adrove            bra

35、n                   cdied             dpassed第二局部 閱讀理解共15小題；每題2分，總分值30分請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀以下短文，從短文后各題所給的a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng) a apples logo is one of the most familiar icons(圖

36、標(biāo))around the worldbut whats the story about the apple logo? the image of the apple is obvious，because thats the name of the companywhat about the bite? the famous story is that the logo shows respect and honour for alan turinghe was the father of computer sciencehe researched artificial intelligence

37、(人工智能)and unlocked german wartime codes(密碼)however，after the war，he was put into prison，because of his beliefshe could not stand the looking down and chose to bite a poisoned apple to end his life in the prison however，rob janoff，who designed the famous apple logo，said，“its not the truth, butonly a

38、legendthe real reason why i designed it with a bite is very simplei wanted people to get that it was an apple not a cherrywhen i go to markets to buy apples，i always mistake apples for cherriesit really has nothing to do with the scientist are you kidding? an apple is much bigger than a cherry. its

39、very easy to tell. but if you use an apple to design a logo, some people may mistake it for a cherry. 51. both the apple and the cherry are almost the same actually in_ a·shape bsize ccolour dweight52. according to the passage，alan turing_. adied in the prison bused an apple to design a logo cw

40、as put into prison during the war dwas the father of a computer company53. whats the purpose of writing the passage about the apple logo? ato introduce its designer bto tell us a legend about it cto try to find the truth of it dto explain its market research b on april 18，the 100-day countdown to th

41、e olympic games in london began. for thisyears games slogan，the london organizing committee of the olympic games has chosen thephrase “inspire a generation (鼓勵(lì)一代人)it is expected to inspire athletes to do their best，and common people to do better in their daily lives the games are also inspiring lots

42、 of tourists to come to londonbut if you go there，youd better try your best to follow british manners and customsotherwise，youll end up in a right mess! expert william hanson has given the associate press a few tips for tourists on how to act while in the uklets have a look： dont talk about moneyacc

43、ording to hanson，british people hate talking about money and it is considered rude to do soin particular，never ask anyone about their salary afternoon teathe traditional view of the british sitting down for an afternoon tea is not exactfew people keep the tradition nowadays give tipsbut not in an ob

44、vious waythe british favor a quiet “thank you gift for good service rather than the rigid 16-20tip americans always givein fact，many british waiters will not feel anxious and nervous if you decide not to tip at all. greeting with a kissthe british are not like their passionate neighbors in france. m

45、any prefer a handshake or a pat on the back to say “hello conversation tipif you want to be friendly，end a sentence with the word “mate·54the underlined word “it in the first paragraph refers to_ alondon b“inspire a generation cthe 100day countdown dthe london organizing committee55british peop

46、le think it rude to_. ahave tea in the early morning bask others about their salary cgive a 10tip to a waiter dshake hands with friends56the underlined word “passionate in the passage means “_ in chinese a冷酷的 b羞澀的 c有激情的 d聰明的57when will the london olympics be held? aon august 18 bat the end of julyca

47、t the beginning of augustdin the middle of july c summer holidays are cominghere are two posters for members of english club in the schoolyard：science and technology museum opening hours sundaywednesday 10：00am5：30pm charge：$5 whats on ancient technologythe ground floor modern technology the first f

48、loor space the second floor the silk road：trade and travel the second floor please note the museum is closed for 3 days during the spring festival every yearcontact us information desk：73238299 email：stm991,63comto all climbers! place: castle peak indoor climbing centre date: 8: 30 am, july, 15 do:

49、sign in when you come to the centre. climb with a partner. wear a hard hat at all times. wear the correct climbing shoes. dont: dont eat or drink anywhere except in the café. dont listen to personal music players while climbing. dont light fires. good practice: use a locker to store your things

50、. wear loose, comfortable clothing. wearing jewellery can cause accidents. talking on a mobile phone while climbing can be dangerous. 58. the exhibition of the silk road_. adownstairs bon the ground floor con the first floor don the second floor59. if you want to visit the museum on weekend, which o

51、f the following is the best time? a10：00 am，saturday b2：30 pm，saturday c2：00 pm, sunday d8：30 am，sunday60while climbing，youd better_ atalk on a mobile phone bstay alone all the time c1isten to personal music players dwear the correct climbing shoes61it is considered good practice to_ akeep your thin

52、gs in a locker bwear jewellery ceat something when you feel weak dwear a soft hat at all times d huckleberry finn，the great character from the mark twain book，did not like schoolhepreferred floating down the mississippi river on a raft and looking for adventurethats why generations of schoolboys hav

53、e loved reading huckleberry finn：they feel the same way about school as he did for many boys，being forced to sit all day in a school room is like being punished for a crime they did not committhere are endless hours of boredom spent learning things they have no interest inthats why many boys do poor

54、ly in school and many give up on education altogether ironically(具有挖苦意味的是)，the whole idea for schools was invented for boysif a boy wanted to grow up to be a useful man，he had to be educatedby and by，people realized that educating girls was a good idea，tooand，ironically again，it was discovered that

55、the schoolsystem suits girls just fine；so fine that girls now do much better than boys in school no one really knows why that issome say that girls mature(發(fā)育成熟)quicker than boys and adapt better to school lifesome also say that the school system and the curriculum(課程) have changed to encourage girls

56、 but the needs of boys have been overlooked educators are now trying to find ways to get boys to be more successful in schoolthere are suggestions to separate the sexes and teach boys separatelythere are also suggestions to changethe curriculum to make it more interesting for boys whatever the chang

57、es are，boys still will be boys，and dreams of floating down the mississippi river will always be an attractive choice to just sitting in a classroom62. huckleberry finn is_. a. a boy of mark twains b. a character in a book can american writer da rivers name 63many boys do poorly in school because_ a.

58、 they give up on education btheyre punished for a crime they did not commit cthey have no interest in the things theyre learning dthey prefer floating down the mississippi river on a raft64the underlined sentence in paragraph 4 means that_ a. more boys are needed b. boys need to be cared about a lot

59、 cthe needs of boys have been very important d. people have paid little attention to the needs of boys. 65which of the following is not true according to the passage? a. girls now do much better than boys in school. bthe school system has changed to encourage girls cgirls mature quicker than boys an

60、d adapt better to school life d. the curriculum has changed to be more interesting for boys. 第二卷共20分第一節(jié) 任務(wù)型閱讀共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀以下短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每空一詞,注意單詞形式變化there are mainly two kinds of schools in america, public school and private school. the public schools are supported by the s

61、tate funds and the private schools are privately supported. while in china, almost schools are supported by the country. the american educational system is considered one of the worst in the world with very badly paid teachers. the man collecting garbage in the streets earns more money than american

62、 teachers. there are very overcrowded classrooms and some schools do not have enough money to look after their students properly. while most schools of china seem to be very rich and the teachers are highly respected and well paid.one of famous american teaching belief is “no child left behind. the american think that the students should be taught by their own abilities, and in doing so, no student must be left behind. there is no doubt that american education is a pure mass education. however, to