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1、必修一 module 3my first ride on a train.用所給詞的適當形式填空1he _ his ship because it was damaged.2he is a _ relative of mine, and we don't often keep in touch with each other.3the _ man sounded as if he was dying of fright.4we were _ after a long walk.5she was _ in the leg.6all the _ for the job have to an

2、swer 20 questions in total.7there must be enough _ astronauts for our more progress in space exploration.8_ of the new aircraft will start next year.答案:.完成句子1很遺憾,你給我提供的信息已經(jīng)過時了。i regret to say the information you've offered is _ _.2你的連衣裙從遠處看不錯。your dress looks all right _.3一看到媽媽,她就不再哭了。as soon as

3、 she saw her mother, she _ cry _.4火車正以每小時六十英里的速度行駛。the train is travelling _ sixty miles an hour.5他的事業(yè)是在真正騰飛的。it was in that his business really _.6多好的天!讓我們出去散步吧。_ day it is! let's go out for a walk.7我不認識你剛剛提到的那個人。i don't know the person you _ just now.8天氣很熱,你介意我翻開空調(diào)嗎?it is hot. would you mi

4、nd _ the air­conditioner?答案:1.out of date2.at a distance3.didn't; any more4.at a speed of5.took off6.what a nice/how nice a7.referred to8.my turning on/if i turned on.單項填空1the faces of the famous american presidents on mount rushmore can be seen from a _ of 60 miles.alengthbdistancecway dsp

5、ace答案:b句意: 在拉什莫爾山上的幾位著名美國總統(tǒng)的面部雕像從60英里外就可以看到。distance “距離;遠處,符合題意。length“長度;way“方式;space“空間。2ad is _ advertisement while aids _ acquired immune deficiency syndrome.astand for; stand for bshort for; stand forcstanding for; is short of dshort for; stands for答案:dbe short for“是的縮寫,stand for“代表。注意stand fo

6、r不能用于進行時態(tài)。3(·模擬)a good teacher must _ to his students the importance of a proper learning method.aget through bget acrosscget away dget over答案:4when i give up work i shall take a long sea _.atrip btravelcjourney dvoyage答案:d由句中的sea可知是海上航行,故用voyage。5(·模擬)_ role zhao wei played in the film hu

7、a mulan! no wonder she has won an ornamental column award (華表獎)ahow interesting a bhow an interestingcwhat interesting dwhat interesting a答案:arole為可數(shù)名詞,排除c項;how interesting a rolewhat an interesting role意為“多么有趣的一個角色。6he was _ at the sight of the _ that the earthquake caused.afrightened and shocked;

8、destroybfrightened and shocked; damagecfrightening and shocking; ruindfrightening and shocking; harm答案:b首先第一個空用frightened and shocked表示他的內(nèi)心感受。第二個空考查cause damage(造成損害)這一固定短語。7mum, i am going to attend the wedding of a friend tomorrow, but i can't find the suitable clothes.yes, such clothes are _

9、now. why not buy a new one after work?aout of shape bout of datecout of control dout of reach答案:bout of date“過時;過期,符合題意。out of shape“變形; out of control“失去控制;out of reach“夠不到。8if you leave, i'll have_ friends here, so i won't stay _.anot more; not longer bnot more; no longercno longer; no lon

10、ger dno more; any longer答案:d句意:如果你離開,我在這兒就沒有朋友了,因此我不會再呆在這兒了。not.any more/no more表示數(shù)量和程度;not.any longer/no longer表示不再延續(xù)。9some youngsters know what to _ at the university. they have made up their minds about their future.atake in btake upctake off dtake over答案:b句意:一些年輕人知道大學要學什么,他們已經(jīng)下定決定為將來做準備。take up“

11、從事;開始(工作、興趣等),符合題意。take in“吸收;欺騙;take off“起飛;脫掉;take over“接管。10how disappointing! they have finished _ 5% of the work.ano more than bno less thancmore than dnot less than答案:a根據(jù)句意“多么令人失望啊可判斷他們的工作完成的很少,所以選a項表示“僅僅;只有,強調(diào)“少。11(·高三期中)my uncle _ in beijing for over 10 years. now he lives in his hometo

12、wn in fuzhou.ahas worked bworkedchad worked dworks答案:b根據(jù)句意可知我叔叔現(xiàn)在住在家鄉(xiāng),所以的在工作是過去的事情,因此答案為b項。c項的過去完成時表示過去之過去,不符合句意。12since you have seen both runners, _?awho will win do you thinkbwhom do you think will wincdo you think whom will windwho do you think will win答案:d從句子結(jié)構(gòu)看,選擇的應(yīng)該是特殊疑問句,可排除c項;該特殊問句中do you t

13、hink為插入語,所以特殊問句應(yīng)由who引導(dǎo),并作主語。13science and technology is changing fast nowadays. i bought this mp3 player at the beginning of this year but now it's out of _.adatebordercusedsight答案:aout of date“過時了;out of order“雜亂無序的;out of use“不能用了;out of sight“看不見了。由“當今科技快速開展判斷,應(yīng)選a項。14according to the timetabl

14、e, the airplane will cover the _ from beijing to shanghai in an hour and a half.aareabreachcdistancedspeed答案:c句意:根據(jù)時刻表示可知,飛機用一個半小時飛完從到的航程。area “地域;地區(qū);reach“范圍;distance“距離;間距;speed“速度。根據(jù)句意,答案為c項。15the poor little boy _ by his heartless parents was seen begging in the street.aabandoning bto be abandon

15、edchaving abandoned dabandoned答案:dabandon意為“拋棄;遺棄,與boy為動賓關(guān)系,可排除不表示被動的a、c項;b項 表示“將要被拋棄,時間錯誤;答案為d項,過去分詞表示被動和完成。.閱讀理解i have a rule for travel:never carry a map. i prefer to ask for directions. foreign visitors are often puzzled (迷惑的)in japan because most streets there don't have names. in japan, pe

16、ople use landmarks in their directions instead of street names. for example,the japanese will say to travellers,“go straight down to the corner. turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. the post office is across from the bus stop.in the countryside of the american midwest, usually ther

17、e are not many landmarks. there are no mountains, so the land is very flat (平坦的). in many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. in kansas or iowa,for example,people will say,“go north two miles. turn east,and then go

18、another mile. people in los angeles, california,have no idea of distance on the map. they measure (測量) distance by means of time, not miles. “how far away is the post office? you ask. “oh, they answer, “it's about five minutes from here. you say, “yes, but how many miles away is it? they don'

19、;t know.people in greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because very few visitors understand the greek language. instead of giving you the direction, a greek will often say,“follow me. then he'll lead you through the streets of the city to the post office. sometimes a person doesn&

20、#39;t know the answer to your question. what happens in this situation? a new yorker might say,“sorry,i have no idea. but in yucatan,mexico,no one answers,“i don't know. people in yucatan think that “i don't know is impolite. they usually give an answer,often a wrong one. a visitor can get v

21、ery,very lost in yucatan!1. why don't greeks sometimes tell the visitors directions?a. because most of their streets have no names.b. because greek is difficult for most visitors to understand.c. because they have no landmarks.d. because they have no idea of distance.答案:b第四段開頭說明,因為客人一般不懂希臘語,所以有時

22、候希臘人甚至都不想告訴客人方向,而是直接帶客人到想去的地方。2. the text mainly tells us that _. a. there are different ways to give directions in different parts of the world b. ways of giving directions show whether a person is clever or not c. there are few landmarks in the american midwest d. we should never carry a map for t

23、ravel答案:a文中各段分別詳細介紹了不同國家地區(qū)的不同指路方式。3the underlined word “l(fā)andmarks ( paragraph 1) means _. a. hotels,markets and bus stops b. a piece of land used as a market c. a piece of land marked on the map d. buildings or places which are easily recognized答案:d從作者舉的例子中可以看出,landmarks指的是可據(jù)以區(qū)分方向標識物。4. what can we

24、infer from the text? a. travellers can learn about people's customs by asking questions about directions. b. usually people share one way of giving directions in the same country. c. nobody will give you wrong directions when you ask them the way. d. people of los angeles are best at showing way

25、s.答案:a文章最后一段比照幾個地區(qū)的人在未能對問路者提供幫助時的答復(fù)方式,同時加以評論。不難推斷出旅行者從不同的答復(fù)中,能看出各地的習俗。.短文填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(·新課標全國高考)money mattersparents should help their children understand money. _1_ so you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or

26、toys, for example.1the basic function of moneybegin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. it is important to show your child how money is traded for the things he wants to have. if he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand t

27、he money to the cashier(收銀員). _2_ when your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex ways of using money.2money lessonsapproach money lessons with openness and honesty. _3_ if you must say no to a child's request to spend money,explain,“you have enough toy trucks for now

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