1、浙江嘉興市2019 中考英語二輪閱讀理解訓(xùn)練及參考答案基礎(chǔ)部分(來自 2019 中考英語模擬 )閱讀下面短文或圖表，并選擇正確答案。Jess really felt very happy When he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning, he found an invitation on hisdeskIt was from several of his classmates asking him to join them on a camping tripThis was the first time he wasasked

2、 to join in an out-of-school activity Why were they asking him now? Nobody seemed to like himIn fact, hehad been so lonely that he drowned his feeling with food As a result, he had put on a lot of weight, and this gave thekids something more to make fun of him Cindy, who was standing near Jess when

3、he read the invitation, went out quickly to tell the others that the trick hadworked Everyone was pleased that Jess thought that was trueButthere was no camping trip The whole thing wasmade upAt first, Cindy thought it was fun But later, when Jess told her that he was going to buy a sleeping bag wit

4、h hissavings, Cindy had a second idea She knew that Jess s family had little money, and she hated to seespendhim hissavings on something he would never use Cindy also hated to tell Jess the truth Her close friends would be angrywith her What cou ld she do now?41 The sentence “ he drowned his feeling

5、 with food” means “”A he ate a lot to make himself feel less lonelyB he asked for a lot of food from his classmatesC he brought his food to his classmatesD he had a lot of food to put on weight42 What would happen if Cindy told Jess the truth? _A Jess would go on the camping trip himself B Jess s fa

6、mily would be angry with CindyC Cindy might have trouble with her friendsD Jess would be thankful to his classmates43 If Jess really bought a sleeping bag, _ A everyone else would also buy oneB it would be the best in the classC Cindy would pay for itD He would have it for no use44 From the story we

7、 can guess _ A everybody would go camping in the classB Jess had few friends in the classC Cindy was Jess s best friend in the classD Jess joined in many out-of-school activities45 The best title for this passage is _ A Jess and His SchoolB Jess and His FriendsC An Invitation for JessD Jess and His

8、Camping T rip參考答案41-45 CABBB(來自 2019 中考英語模擬 )閱讀下面短文或圖表，并選擇正確答案。When you want to go shopping ， decide how much money you can spend for new clothes Think about the kind ofclothes you really need Then look for those clothes on sale There are labels inside all new clothes The labels tell you how to take

9、 care of your clothes The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water The label on a coat may say “ dry clean only” Washing may ruin（損壞） this coatIf you do as the directions say on the label ，you can keep your clothes looking

10、their best Many clothes today must be dry cleaned Dry cleaning is expensive Whenbuying new clothes ，c heck to see if they will need to be dry cleaned You will save money if you buy clothes that canbe washedYou can save money if you buy clothes that are well made Well-made clothes last longer They lo

11、ok good evenafter they have been washed many times Clothes that cost more money are not always better made They do notalways fit better Sometime le ss expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes 46 If you want to save money you can buy clothes that_ A don't fit youB don'

12、;t last longC need to be dry cleanedD can be washed47 The label inside the clothes tells you_A how to keep them looking their bestB how to save moneyC whether they fit you or notD where to get them dry cleaned48 The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is_A to look for well-made clothesB

13、 to see how much money you can payC to know how to wash themD to read the labels inside them49 We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes_ A are always worse madeB must be dry cleanedC can not be washedD can sometimes fit you better50 The best title （標(biāo)題）for the reading should be_ A Buying Less E

14、xpensive ClothesB Taking Enough Money When ShoppingC Being a Clever Clothes ShopperD Choosing the Labels inside New Clothe 。參考答案46-50 DABDC鞏固部分（來自 2019 中考模擬訓(xùn)練）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A 、B 、 C、 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。My teenage son Karl became withdrawn( 孤僻的 )after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do m

15、y bestto talk to him. But the more I tried, the more he pulled away. When his report card arrived during his junior year, itsaid that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. I considered he wouldnever graduate. I sent him to the school adviser, and I even be

16、gged( 懇求 )him. Nothing worked.One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and pleaded for help. "Please God, I can't do anything more for my son. I'm at the end of my rope. I'm giving the whole thing up to you."I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduc

17、ed himself as the headmaster. "I want to一 talk to youabout Karl's absences." Before he could say another word, I choked up ( 硬咽 )and all my disappointment andsadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. "I love my son but I just don't know what to do.I

18、9;ve tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked. It's out of my hands. "For a momentthere was silence on the other end of the line. The headmaster seriously said, "Thank you for your time" and hungup.Karl's next report card showed a marked improve

19、ment in his grades. Finally, he even made the honor roll. Inhis fourth year, I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were quite surprised at theway he had turned himself around. On our way home, he said,“ Mum, remember that call fromlasthe headmasteyear?" I no

20、dded. "That was me. I thought I'd play a joke but when I heard what you said, it really hit me how much Iwas hurting you. That's when I knew I had to make you proud."()33. By saying "Karl became withdrawn" in Paragraph 1 ， the writer means that the boy changed completelya

21、nd.A. preferred to stay alone at homeB. lost interest in any activityC. refused to talk to othersD. began to dislike his mother()34. "There was silence on the other end of the line" in Paragraph 3 because.A. the speaker was too moved to say anything to the motherB. the speaker waited for t

22、he mother to finish speakingC. the speaker didn't want the mother to find out who he wasD. the speaker was unable to cut in()35. The sentence“ made the honor roll" means that”.“A. 感到驕傲B.取得進(jìn)步C.完全改變D.上光榮榜()36. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Children in single parent families often h

23、ave study problems.B. Mother's love plays an important role in teenagers' life.C. Being understood by parents is ver y important to teenagers.D. School education doesn't work without full support from parents.參考答案3336 CADB（來自 2019 中考模擬訓(xùn)練）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A 、B 、 C、 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。A team of

24、US psychologists( 心理學(xué)家 )have found that talking to another person for ten minutes a day helpswith memory."Socializing( 交際 )is just as useful as more traditional kinds of mental( 腦力的 ) exercises in boosting memoryand intellectual pe rformance, ” Oscar Ybarra, a psychologist at the University of

25、Michigan Institute for Social Research, said in a statement.In one investigation, they analyzed data on 3610 people, aged 24 to 96.They find that the higher their level of social interaction(交流 ), the better their cognitive( 認(rèn)知的 )functioning.Social interaction includes getting together or having pho

26、ne chats with relatives, friends and neighbors.In another experiment, the researchers conducted laboratory tests on 76 college students, aged 18 to 21, toevaluate(評(píng)估 )how social interactions and mental exercises influenced the results of memory and intellectualperformanc e tests.The students were di

27、vided into three groups: the social interaction group had a discussion of a social issue for 10 minutes before taking the tests; the mental activities group completed three tasks (including a readingcomprehension exercise and a crossword puzzle) before the tests; and a control group( 對照組 )watched a

28、10-minutefilm of the Seinfeld television show."We found that short-term social interaction lasting for just 10 minutes improved the students' intellectualperformance as much as working on so- called mental' activities for the same amount of time,The study was expected to be published in

29、 the February issue of the journal Personality and Social PsychologyBulletin.()37. What does the underlined wordboosting"“ in the second paragraph probably mean?A. Improving.B. Reducing.C. Preventing.D. Training.()38. Which is not included in social interaction?A. Having a talk with a neighbor.

30、B. Attending a birthday party.C. Watching TV at home alone.D. Calling your classmates.()39. What's the purpose of the experiment on 76 college students?A. To judge the influence of social interaction on memory and intelligence.B. To find out what is real social interaction.C. To learn how much t

31、ime is needed for social interaction.D. To show the function of people's cognition.” Ybarra said()40. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Mental exercises make your memory better.B. Different people have different ways of communication.C. Communicating with others keeps you healthy.D. Soc

32、ial interaction makes you smart.參考答案3740 ACAD驗(yàn)收部分【2019 中考模擬】閱讀下列材料，從A 、 B、 C、 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳的答案。Have you ever done something silly that made you feel so embarrassed that youwished you could just disappear? Well, that morning last autumn. s exactly how I felt, one cold SaturdayI had gone to town to do s

33、ome shopping, and as I was walking through the parkon my way home from the shop, it suddenly began to rain. I ran into a nearby phone box as quickly as I could becauseI didn t have an umbrella. It was raining heavily, so I decid to stay in the phone box until it stopped.A moment later, I saw a young

34、 man walk up to the phone box, wearing a yellow raincoat and holding a tool box. Ididn t want to go out into the rain. So I picked up the phone and pretended that I was talkingto someone. I supposedthe man would go away, but he didn act as if I was deep in conversation. t. He just waited patiently i

35、n the rain, watching me wavendsmyabouth andLuckily, the rainbegan to stop after about ten minutes.“ OK, Mum,”I said loudly to the phone.“Bye! ” I put the phone down, picked up my shopping bag and walked out of the phone box.I said to the man.“ I m so“ Oh, I donwant t o use the phone,” he replied wit

36、h a smile“I. ve just comerepairto it. It s out of order, yousee. ” I felt myself go bright red in the face and I hurried away with my head down. That was certainly one of the mostembarrassing moments of my life!76.The writer went to town that day _.A. to visit her motherB. to buy thingsC. to play in

37、 the parkD. to take a walk77.The writer went into a phone box _.A. to borrow an umbrellaB. to call her motherC. to buy a raincoatD. to stay away from the rain78.“ Itoutofs order ” in the last paragraph most probably means“ _ ”.A. It d oesn tworkB. It s not in the phone box anymoreC. It is old and di

38、rtyD. It is the best telephone in town79. The writer felt very _ after hearing what the young man said.A. angryB. excitedC. disappointedD. embarrassed80. Which of the following is not true?A. The writer had supposed that the young man wanted to use the phone.B. The writer kept the young man waiting

39、in the rain for about 10 minutes.C. The writer spent a long time talking with her mother on the phone.D. The writer didn tcome out of the phone box until the rain stopped.參考答案BDADC【2019 中考模擬】閱讀下列材料，從A 、 B、 C、 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳的答案。Does money make people happier? Studies show that it does when people at the

40、 poverty levelare suddenly paid more. Other studies also show that people who lose the money they are used to having become very unhappy. But the most important thing seems to be that people are happiest when they make more than other people. Perhaps one secret of happiness is just to think aboutpeo

41、ple who don t have as much money as you. Sadly, however, the opposite is also true. When you compare yourselfto friends and neighbors who have higher incomes, this may make you unhappy.Poor people need enough food to feed themselves but what happens when people suddenly become very rich? This is the

42、 case in China right now where people have become much better off, but can only have one child. Theresult is an army of“ little emperors” : fat, spoiled children. A 衡child量 )measures(happiness in love, not food, andthere s nothing good about overfeeding a child.Richard Layard, director of the London

43、 School of Economics, says,“ The six key factors(因素 ) now scientificallyestablished to affect( 影響 ) happiness most are: mental health, satisfying and secure(安定的 ) work, a secure andloving private life, a safe community, freedom, and moral values” It is quiteneinterestingofthese thathas toonly odo with making money. People who realize this think that it is better to be paid in something other than money, for example, time.Many pe