1、山西省臨汾市新英學校2019-2020學年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. visitors were _ at the _ paintings that the guide showed.  a. amazed; amazing  b. amazed; amazed    c. amazing; amazed    d. amazing; amazing參考答案：a2. what do you mean by saying that?i think you _ what i said. i meant no

2、 harm.aunderstood                                 bmisunderstood          cheard        &#

3、160;                                  dfollowed參考答案：b略3.  have you made an apology _ him _ breaking his window?   yes, i have.   &

4、#160;                        a. for; to           b. to; to           c. for; for

5、0;           d. to; for參考答案：d4. -which of the ways should i take to the village?    -  way as you pleaseall seem to be equal in distance    aneither    bnone    cany    d

6、either參考答案：c略5. she _ to africa to study the animals there, even though her family asked her not to. a. insisted on going                              

7、0;            b. insisted going c. insisted in going                                 

8、          d. insisted to go 參考答案：a6. she is _ at her boyfriend. a. disappointed       b. disappointing    c. disappoint     d. to be disappointed 參考答案：a7. you_      to th

9、e meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do . a . needn't to come                  b . don't need come     c . don't need coming        

10、60;       d. needn't come 參考答案：d略8. the number of people in our club increased _ fifty-two.a. to        b. of        c. with         d. at參考答案：a9. the

11、fire was finally _ after the building had _ for two hours.  a. put off; caught fire                                       

12、60;  b. put away; been on fire  c. put out; been on fire                                  d. put out; caught fire參考答案：c略10. - i was lucky the win

13、 a gold medal in the800-metre race.- you  _ through hard training.a. must go  b. should go  c. must have gone   d. should have gone  參考答案：c略38. this book _ ten units, _ three mainly revisions.a. contains, including           

14、       b. includes, containing  c. contains, containing                    d. includes, including 參考答案：a略12. oh, my god! it's an ocean of cars. how can you _ your car?that'

15、s simple. mine is color1 ed differently from the others.aspot  bcatch  cpick  dget參考答案：a考查動詞。句意：啊，天啊。車的海洋。你如何分辨你的車？很簡單，我車的顏色與其他車不一樣。根據“車的海洋；顏色不一樣”推知答案。13. -just a moment. i havent finished packing my suitcase.-_.its high time we left for the airport.a. go aheadb. take it easyc. hurry

16、upd. that's fine參考答案：c【名師點睛】本文考查交際用語，其中a項go ahead的用法較為重要。go ahead 是口語中一個十分有用的表達。歸納起來，它在中學英語中有以下3種用法。一、表示同意或允許表示同意對方的請求，根據情況可譯為：說吧，做吧，開始吧，進行吧。如：a： may i start? 我可以開始了嗎?          b： yes， go ahead. 好，開始吧。a： will you do me a favour? 請你幫個忙好嗎? b： go ahead.

17、說吧。a： do you mind if i smoke? 我抽煙你介意嗎?  b： no， go ahead. 不介意，你抽吧。a： can i borrow your dictionary? 我可以借你的詞典嗎?  b： yes， go ahead. 可以，拿去吧。二、表示繼續或持續表示請對方繼續說、繼續做等，通常可譯為：繼續吧。如：go ahead， were all listening. 繼續講吧，我們都在聽著呢!go ahead， what are you waiting for? 往前走呀，你在等什么?a： dont interrupt me while im

18、explaining the problems to you. 我在給你們解釋這些問題時，請不要打斷我的話。b： all right， go ahead. 好，說下去吧。三、表示請對方先走或先做某事：其意為：你先走一步，你先請。如：you go ahead and tell him that were coming. 你先走一步，告訴他我們就來。you go ahead. ill join you soon. 你們先開始，我一會兒就來（和你們一塊兒干）。go ahead， please. 你先請（勸別人先吃或先走等的客套說法）。14. these people with different p

19、ersonalities could frequently have quarreled, but actually, they spent the year together_.a. in peace        b. in relief                   c. in addition   

20、60;      d. in trouble參考答案：a15. the boys in my class are _ football. they will go to play whenever they find time.a. crazy about      b. related toc. impressed with  d. concentrated on參考答案：abe crazy about“對癡迷”。16. for _ film of schindlers list, spiel

21、berg won _ oscar, hollywoods highest prize.  a. a ; anb. a ; thec. the ; and. 不填 ; the參考答案：c略17. it was reported that the plane i was to have taken crashed soon after it took off. _ the traffic jam, i was five minutes late for the plane.    a. as a result of     b.

22、 thanks to      c. because of      d. on account of 參考答案：b18. california is known _ its fruits.a as  b inc ford to參考答案：c略二、 單詞拼寫19. rain or shine, i _ come.  參考答案：will三、 閱讀理解20. the water level of oceans rises and falls alternately twice a

23、day. this movement of water is called the tide. tides are causer by the pull of the sun and the moon on the earth' s surface; since the moon is closer, it affects the tides more than the sun. when the moon is directly overhead, it actually pulls on the water that is below it. this causes the wat

24、er level to rise because the water is pulled away from the earth. as the moon disappears over the horizon, the pull lessens and the water level settles back towards the ocean bottom. when the water reaches its highest level, we have high tide. and when the water comes to its lowest level, we have lo

25、w tide from its lowest point, the water rises gradually for about six hours until it reaches high tide. then it begins to fall continuously for about six hours until it reaches low tide. then the cycle begins again.63. which of the following may be the best title for the passage? a. the moon and oce

26、an          b. the moon and the tide  c. water levels                 d. the pull of the moon and the sun  64. the pull of the moon on the earth' s surface is st

27、ronger than that of the sun because _ .a. the moon is directly over the earth b. the moon pulls the water away from the earthc. the moon is closer to the earth   d. the moon moves around the earth65. water level reaches its low point when _.a. the moon is hidden by clouds  b. the moon

28、' s effect is indirectc. the moon moves far away  d. the sun is overhead66. high tide occurs _ .a. every 12 hours              b. every 6 hours c. every 24 hours           

29、;   d. every 18 hours參考答案：bcca21. the haunting paintings of helene schjerfbeck, on show in the final leg of a travelling tour that has already attracted thousands of visitors in hamburg and the hague, may come as a surprise to many. few outside the nordic(北歐的) world would recognize the wor

30、ks of this finnish artist who died in 1946. more people should. the 120 works have at their core 20 self-portraits, half the number she painted in all. the first, dated 1880, is of a wide-eyed teenager eager to absorb everything. the last is a sighting of the artist's ghost-to-be.prematurely gif

31、ted, schjerfbeck was 11 when she entered the finnish art society's drawing school. “the wounded warrior in the snow”, a history painting, was bought by a private collector and won her a state travel grant when she was 17. schjerfbeck studied in paris, went on to pont-aven, brittany, where she pa

32、inted for a year, then to tuscany, cornwall and st petersburg. during her 1887 visit to st ives, cornwall, schjerfbeck painted “the convalescent”. a child wrapped in a blanket sits supported up in a large wicker(柳條編制的) chair, toying with a sprig(小枝條). the picture won a bronze medal at the 1889 paris

33、 world fair and was bought by the finnish art society. to a modern eye it seems almost sentimental(感傷的) and is made up for only by the somewhat astonished, sad expression on the child's face, which may have been inspired by schjerfbeck's early experiences. at four, she fell down a flight of

34、steps and never fully recovered.in 1890, schjerfbeck settled in finland. teaching exhausted her, she did not like the works of other local painters, and she was further isolated when she took on the care of her mother. “if i allow myself the freedom to live an isolated life”, she wrote, “then it is

35、because it has to be that way.” in 1902, schjerfbeck and her mother settled in the small, industrial town of hyvinkaa, 50 kilometres north of helsinki. isolation had one desired effect for it was there that schjerfbeck became a modern painter. she produced still lives and landscapes but above all mo

36、ody yet sharp portraits of her mother, local school girls, women workers in town.“i have always searched for the dense depths of the soul, which have not yet been discovered by humans themselves”, she wrote, “where everything is still unconscious - there one can make the greatest discoveries.” she e

37、xperimented with different kinds of underpainting, scraped and rubbed, made bright rosy red spots; doing whatever had to be done to capture the subconscious her own and that of her models. in 1913, schjerfbeck was rediscovered by an art dealer and journalist, gosta stenman. once again she was a succ

38、ess.63. schjerfbecks paintings may come as a surprise to many because _.a. her paintings are rarely known outside the nordic worldb. her paintings have never been on show out of the nordic worldc. her paintings have the power to haunt people whoever have seen themd. her paintings focus on supernatur

39、al elements such as ghosts64. which of the following is true according to the passage?a. "the convalescent" is in fact a portrait of schjerbeck in her childhood.b. "the convalescent" is a reflection of schejerbecks sentimental childhood.c. "the convalescent" is made as

40、a result of an accident in schejerbecks childhood.d. "the convalescent" is featured by the childs astonished, sorrowful expression.65. schejerbeck chose to live an isolated life mainly because of _.a. she was exhausted by her teaching jobb. her personality prefers this kind of stylec. she could not appreciate the work of the other local paintersd. her mothers health condition required her to adopt such a life style.66. we can infer from the passage that the most outstanding characteristics of schjerfbecks paintings