1、2021 年長沙市中學畢業學業水平考試試卷英語留意事項：1 、答題前，請考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清晰，并仔細核對條形碼上的姓名、準考證號、考室和座位號；2 、必需在答題卡上答題，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效；3 、答題時，請考生留意各大題題號后面的答題提示；4 、請勿折疊答題卡，保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔;5、答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙；6 、本學科試卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍；試卷分四個部分，共8 頁， 76 小題，時量 120 分鐘，滿分120 分；i 聽力技能（三部分，共20 小題，計20 分）第一節依據所聽到的內容，挑選相應的圖畫；聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個

2、小題，每道題 5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時間；（共 5 小題，計 5 分）1abc號證2abc考準3abc4abc5abc名姓其次節對話懂得聽下面的對話，從題中所給的a、b、c 三個選項中選出正確答案；聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每道題5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間； （共 10 小題，計10 分）聽下面的對話，回答第6 小題；6 who is looking for lucy.a linda.b sue.c tom.聽下面的對話，回答第7 小題；7 how many girls are there in your class.a 45.b 25.c

3、 20.聽下面的對話，回答第8 小題；8 where are the two speakers.a in a restaurant.b in a bank.c in a classroom.聽下面的對話，回答第9 小題；9 when will the woman come back.a at 7:15.b at 7:30.c at 7:45.聽下面的對話，回答第10 小題；10 what will the weather be like tomorrow.a it will be sunny.b it will be rainy.c it will be cloudy.聽下面的對話，回答第11

4、 至 12 小題；11 how often does the bus run on saturday.a once an hour.b twice an hour.cthree times an hour.12 how far is the school from here.a about 5 miles.b about 15 miles.c about 25 miles.聽下面的對話，回答第13 至 15 小題；13 what was susan doing when robert called her last night.a she was seeing a film.b she was

5、 singing.c she was reading.14 why can t susan climb the yuelu mountain tomorrow morning.a because she ll call up robert. bbecause she ll see a film in the cinema.cbecause shell have to stay at home and study.15 how will they get there.a by bike.b by bus.c by taxi.第三節筆錄要點依據你所聽到的內容，填寫下面的表格，每空不超過3 個單詞；

6、（共 5 小題 , 計 5 分）nameclothescharacter 性格 hobbieslilya red skirt16.and funnydrawingsama blue 17.18.and clevercollecting stampsmary19.active and outgoing20.ii 學問運用（兩部分，共20 小題，計20 分）第一節單項填空從 a、b、c 三個選項中選出正確答案填空；（共 10 小題，計10 分）21 mary was born in 1998 and she began to play guitar at the age of seven.a ab

7、不填c the 22 he has written many books, but of them are good.a fewb manyc any23 the man makes a living teaching.a withoutb withc by 24 does she like singing english songs. yes. she to sing english songs in her room.a often doesb is often heardc often hears 25 i have lunch now, mom. no. you must wash y

8、our hands first.a wouldb mayc ought to 26 clever the boy is.a howb whatc what a 27 when jims mother came in, he his homework.a is doingb has donec was doing 28 its too late. i have to go now. oh, it s raining outside. don t leave it stops.a sinceb untilc while 29 which season do you like , summer or

9、 winter. summer.a wellb bestc better 30 what are you looking for. i m looking for the watch i bought yesterday.a whichb whoc whose其次節完形填空通讀下面的短文，把握其大意，然后從所給的a 、b、c 三個選項中選出一個正確答案； （共 10 小題，計10 分）bruce shook his money box again.nothing. he carefully counted the coins that lay on the bed. all that he h

10、ad was $24.52.the31which he wanted was at least $90. how on earth到底 was he going to get the rest of the32.he knew that his friends all had bicycles. it was hard to hang out 閑 逛 withpeoplewhen you were the only one33a bicycle. he thought about34he could do. he couldn t get money from his parents, bec

11、ause he knew they had no extra 額外的 money.there was only one way to get money, and that was to earn掙錢 it. he would have to find a job. he decided to ask mr clay for35.“ well, you can start right here,” said mr clay.“ you secel,emanyinwginadnodws needmy car needs washing” .that was the beginning of br

12、uce spart-time 兼職 job. for the next three36he worked every day after finishing his homework. he took dogs for walks and cleaned rooms.the day finally came when bruce37his money and found $94.32. he wasted no time and went down to the shop to38the bicycle he wanted. he rode home proudly, looking forw

13、ard to39his new bicycle to his friends. bruce liked his bicycle very much because he had bought it with his own money. at last, his dream came true, and his parentswere40of him. 31 a carb bicyclec truck32 a moneyb helpc food33 a withb withoutc behind34 a whyb howc what35 a foodb advicec water36 a mo

14、nthsb minutesc seconds37 a lentb lostc counted38 a chooseb sellc drive39 a borrowingb showingc asking40 a famousb strictc proudiii 閱讀技能（四部分，共25 小題，計50 分）第一節閱讀短文， 判定以下句子是否符合短文內容；符合的寫 （t ），不符合的寫 （ f）；（共 5 小題，計10 分）carrots 胡 蘿 卜 are grown on farms and in small family gardens all over the world. they ar

15、e easy to plant and easy to harvest 收成 . they have a good taste.when people think about carrots, they usually think they are a kind of long, thin, orange-colored vegetable. in fact, carrots are in many different sizes and shapes. and not all carrots are orange.carrots should be grown in a field that

16、 does not have water for a long time. the earthalso should not be too hard. to prepare your carrot garden, dig up the earth and turn it over翻土.weather, soil condition 土壤狀況 , and time affect 影響 the taste ofcarrots. warm days and cool nights are the best time to grow great delicious carrots.the best w

17、ay to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color. usually, the brighter the color is, the better the taste is.most people do not know that carrots can be grown duringthe wintermonths. if the winter is not cold enough to freeze the ground, you can grow carrots the same way as you do

18、during the summer months.carrots are prepared and eaten in many different ways. they are cut into thin pieces and cooked with other vegetables or meat. or, they are washed, and eaten just as they come out of the ground.41 carrots are easy to plant but hard to harvest.42 carrots should be grown in a

19、field without water for a long time.43 the best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its size. 44 everyone knows that carrots can be grown during the winter months.45 we can prepare and eat carrots in many different ways.其次節閱讀短文，從每題所給的a、b、c 三個選項中，選出正確選項回答疑題或完成句子；（共 10 小題，計20 分）aw

20、e spend hours, days and years of our lives in school. imagine 想象 you could design設計 your dream school, what would it be like. what would yoube doing. we wanted to find out what teenagers around the world thought. here is what they said:richard from the usa:mydream school would have a big swimmingpoo

21、l and twosoccer fields. it would also have a cinema, a gym and a shopping centre. my school has none of these, and i think there should be more pleasant things for students to do while they arestudying.sonia from italy: i d like a room where we cananredlapxlay computer games. i like to have a music

22、room. i think there should be a place for everyone to go and relax after class.also dwu from beijing: i think it would be great to have another day off 休息日 every week,besides the weekend. if that day was a friday or a monday, we would have a long weekend every week. what fun. i also think school sho

23、uld start later, at about 10 o clock, and finish earlier.hannah from australia: inmy dream school,i think the teachers should give us morefreedom 自由 and choice about how we study and what we study. i also thinkit s not necessary for us to wear school uniforms every day. i really dont like wearing it

24、.46 there would be in richard s dream school.a a big swimming pool and a music room ba room to relax and play computer gamesca big swimming pool, two soccer fields, a cinema, a gym, and a shopping centre 47 how many days off does wu want to have in a week.a 2.b 3.c 4.48 which country is not mentione

25、d 提到 in the passage.a italy.b japan.c australia.49 from the passage, we know that .a sonia from italy would like a room where she can relax and play computer games brichard from the usa thinks his dream schoolshould start at 10 o clock channah from australia likes wearing a school uniform every day5

26、0 which is the best title 標題 for the passage.a schools in the past.b schools today.c dream schools.bthis march, the h7n9 virus 病毒 hit shanghai, anhui, jiangsu, zhejiang and so on. it seemed that most people who were infected被感染 with h7n9 had the common flu. somepeople suffered from a fever or a coug

27、h.don t be afraid its not easy to be infected with the virus. here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes.wash your hands. you need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruse

28、s.cover your nose and mouth. when someone sneezes 打噴嚏 or coughs, flu viruses cantravel as far as one meter through the air, so you d better stand a proper distance 距離 while talking to someone who has a cold. and always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and the

29、n clean your hands.wear a mask口罩 . some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but ifyou don t wash your hands often, it s no use weaarinngd ait msansekc.essary to wear the mask in the groups of people.do sports often. exercises will help make your body strong enough toresistthe vir

30、us.51 when did the h7n9 virus hit shanghai.a in march, 2021.b in may, 2021.c in march, 2021.52 which of the following istrue according to the passage.a some people who were infected with the h7n9 virus had a toothache.byou should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cou

31、gh.csome doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100%.53 how many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage.a three.b four.c five.54 what does the underlined word “resist”mean in chinese.a抗擊b傳播c感染 55 whats the main idea of this passage.a it tells us how to wash hands.bit tells u

32、s why we should use masks.cit gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the h7n9 virus comes.第三節閱讀以下圖表，從每題所給的a、b、 c 三個選項中，選出正確選項回答疑題或完成句子；（共 5 小題，計 10 分）56 from the information in the picture,we know that lily was born on . a june 8, 2005bjune 22, 2005cjune 22, 202157 according to the pe

33、rsonal information,we know that mary connor lives in. a canadabamericacengland58 you can borrow books .a at 10:30 am on monday bat 10:00 pm on thursday cat 3:30 pm on saturday59 according to the survey 調查 of 2,000 american online shoppers, people shop online from 5pm to 8pm.a 320.b 640.c 800.60 whic

34、h of the following isnot true .a you d better weayrour sun hat to enjoy wonderful sunshine. bthe boats will take you to different places for swimming.cmr smith and his child need to pay $160 for the tour.第四節閱讀下面的材料，然后依據材料內容回答所提問題；（共 5 小題，計10 分）liu wei is very famous in china because he can play the

35、piano with his toes腳趾 .one day when liu wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with some friends. he lost both his arms because of electricity 電.liu wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident. but soon he had to make a choice.“for people like me, there were only two cho

36、ices. one was to give up all the dreams,whichwouldcause a quick death. the other was to workhard withoutarms to livean excellent life. ”says liu wei.liu s dream was to be a pianist. his excellent lifeincluded a show on china s gottalent 中國達人秀 and a wonderful performance 演奏 playing the beautifulmarri

37、age d amour with his two feet on the piano.liu wei learned to play the piano with his feet. and teaching himself to play the pianowithhis feet was very hard. many times he wanted to give it up, but his parents went onencouraging 勉勵 him and he wanted to make his parents proud.maybe you can not believ

38、e that liu wei is able to play wellonly with his toes. theaudience觀眾 were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance. 61 why is liu wei very famous in china.62 how old was liu wei when he lost his arms.63 was liu wei very sad when both his arms were cut off. 64 who encouraged li

39、u wei to play the piano.65 how did the audience feel when they watched liu s performance.iv 寫作技能（三部分，共11 小題，計30 分）第一節完成對話通讀下面的對話， 依據上下文補全對話內容； （共 5 小題，計 10 分）a: hello, betty. what did you do last summer vacation. b: i visited my uncle.a:66.b: he lives in dalian, a beautiful city.a:67.b: i stayed the

40、re for a week.68.a: no, i haven t. but i m going to spend a holiday there.b: you d better go to dalian in summer. so you can enjoy swimming in the sea. a:69. i will go there this summer vacation.b:70.a: by plane.其次節翻譯語篇閱讀下面的短文， 將劃線部分譯成英文或中文； （共 5 小題，計 10 分）australia is the greatest island in the wor

41、ld. 71. 澳大利亞比中國小一點.australia is big, but there are fewer people there. the population人口 of australia is smaller than that of shanghai, a city of china.72. australiais in the south of the earth. so when it is hot summer inour country, australia will be cold winter. the seasons in australia and in chi

42、na are just opposite相反的 . summer in australiais fromdecember to february, and winteris from julyto august.73. when it s spring in china, it will be autumn in australia.74.澳大利亞因綿羊和袋鼠而聞名. they are both popular in australia.75.you can see kangaroos 袋鼠 not only in zoos but also outside the cities and to

43、wns.there are ten sheep for everyone in the country. so people call australia“ the country on the backs of sheep” . after a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle ofwhite sheep. sheep, sheep, sheep, sheep are everywhere.have you seen a kangaroo. it has a“sbbaogd”y. tonheitmo

44、ther kangaroo keeps its baby kangaroos in the“ bag ” . it s very strange, isn t it.7172737475第三節作文（計 10 分） 76大多數中同學認為校內生活是豐富多彩的，學習是歡樂好玩的；然而，無論在城市仍是農村學校都有一些厭學的同學；請環繞該話題用英語談談你的看法；要求：（ 1）內容包括 中同學厭學的主要緣由； 你對該現象的看法；（ 2）字數： 60- 80 詞；（ 3）短文中不得顯現你的真實姓名、學校名和地名；2021 年長沙市中學畢業學業水平考試試卷英語聽力測試朗讀材料2021 年長沙市中學畢業學業水平

45、考試英語試卷第一大題聽力測試現在開頭；聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍；第一節依據所聽到的內容，挑選相應的圖畫；聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每道題 5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時間；1. li ming likes grapes very much.2. i usually go to school by bike.3. jacks brother likes playing with a dog.4. my favorite animal is a monkey.5. look. two boys are playing football on the playground.

46、其次節對話懂得聽下面的對話，從題中所給的a、b、c 三個選項中選出正確答案； 聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每道題5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時間；聽下面的對話，回答第6 小題；6. w: hi, tom. have you seen lucy.m: no, i haven t. linda, don t worry. you may ask sue.聽下面的對話，回答第7 小題；7. m: how many students are there in your class. w: forty-five. and twenty of us are boys.聽下面的對話

47、，回答第8 小題；8. w: may i have a look at the menu, please.m: here you are, madam. i ll be back for your order in a minute.聽下面的對話，回答第9 小題；9. w: excuse me, may i clean your room now.m: sorry. it s a quarter past seven now. will you please come back in half an hour.聽下面的對話，回答第10 小題；10. w: what s the weather

48、like today.m: it s sunny, but the radio says it will rain tomorrow.聽下面的對話，回答第11 至 12 小題；w: the bus is late, isn t it.m: no, today is saturday. the buses only run twice an hour on saturday. w: oh, i didn t know that. i usually take the bus on the weekdays.m: do you take the bus to school. w: yes, i d

49、o.m: is your school far from here. w: yes. it s about 25 miles.聽下面的對話，回答第13 至 15 小題；m: hello.w: hi, robert. it s susan. ive got your message.m: thanks for calling me back. what were you doing when i called you last night.w: oh, i was seeing a film in the cinema. so, whats up.m: well, would you like

50、to climb the yuelu mountain tomorrow morning.w: tomorrow morning. i am afraid i cant. i ll have to stay at home and study. m: oh, it s a pity. how about sunday morning.w: sure , id love to. how shall we get there, by bike or by bus. m: what about taking a bus.w: ok.第三節筆錄要點依據你所聽到的內容，填寫下面的表格，每空不超過3 個單

51、詞；hello, everyone. now, let me introduce my friends. this is my best friend lily.she is wearing a red skirt. you will like her, because she is friendly and funny. she likes drawing.this is sam. he is wearing a blue t-shirt. he is handsome and clever. he likes collectingstamps. oh, that is mary. she

52、is wearing a white dress. she is active and outgoing. she likes playing tennis. i love my friends.聽力測試到此終止；2021 年長沙市中學畢業學業水平考試試卷英語參考答案及評分標準一、參考答案i. 聽力技能1 5 bacab6 10 abacb11 15 bcacb16. friendly17. t-shirt18. handsome19. a white dress20.playing tennisii. 學問運用21 25 cacbb2630 acbca3135 babcb36 40 acabciii. 閱讀技能41 4