1、SharonvHave you ever received a glass envelope or sent one?vWhat kind of friends did you send to?vImagine a situation when it might be necessary to send a message in a bottle?vHow many countries can you say in English? Australia Australian Canberra Sydney Japan Japanese Tokyo Japanese Fujiyama Canad

2、a Canadian Ottawa English & French Torontothe United StatesWashington D.CAmerican Singapore Singaporean SingaporeChinese & English France French Paris FrenchEgyptCairoEgyptian SpainMadridSpanishGreeceAthensGreekItalyRomeItalianBrazilBrasiliaBrazilianGermanyBerlinGermanTurkeyAnkaraTurkishThe Kingdom

3、of the Netherlands the United KingdomLondonBritishvdream v. 做夢，夢想vage n. 年齡vchannel n. 海峽vthrowv. 扔；拋vadv. 定期地；有規律地；整齊地；勻稱地vYou should gargle regularly.v :l 漱口vfrequently frikwntli vadv. 頻繁地，經常地；時常，屢次ve.g.:我們要定期地有規律地來學校學習英語。vWe should come to school to study English regularly and frequently.vV. 做夢，夢

4、見vdream that +從句vI dreamt/dreamed (that) I was in Scotland.v（與of，about連用）vdream of/about sth. ve.g.: 我昨晚夢見她了。vI dreamt of her last night.v dream of doing sth. 夢想ve.g.: He often dreams of travelling around the world by balloon by himself.v他經常夢想著自己乘坐熱氣球做環球旅行。v n. 夢；夢想，幻想v have a dream = dream a dream

5、做了一個夢v have a good/sweat dream! 祝你做個好夢!v e.g.: Have you heard of the American Dream?v dream boat？v e.g.: 在臺上演出是我夢想的事情。v To play on the stage is my dream boat.v e.g.: Do you have dream boat? v daydreamv e.g.: 你在做白日夢嗎？v Are you daydreaming? teengager n. 十幾歲的人adolescent adj. 青春期 n. 青少年under16 (一般指成年以前由

6、13至15的發育期) at the age of 在幾歲時 e.g.: I left school at the age of 18. 我中學畢業時18歲。vby the age of 到.的年齡ve.g.: By the age of 18, she will have her own room.vbronze age vn. 銅器時代(在石器時代之后, 鐵器時代之前) vinformation age v信息化時代 viron age vn.鐵器時代 vbone age v骨齡，骨骼年齡 vlegal age vn.法定年齡,成年 v vt. 投，扔，拋v e.g.: Dont throw

7、 stones at the dog.v e.g.:Throw the ball to Tom.v throw away 扔掉v e.g.: Shall I throw this old newspaper away?v 把對準目標，向作出舉動v e.g.: George was very happy today. Julie had thrown a smile at him in the morning.v e.g.: The boss threw him an angry look.v名詞 n.v1.水道,航道ve.g.: The channel is marked by buoys.

8、v航道由浮標標示。 v2.海峽ve.g.: The English Channel separates France from England. v英吉利海峽將法國與英國分開。 v3.溝渠;河床v4.途徑;渠道;手段P1ve.g.: You should go through the official channels if you want the government to help. v你應該通過正式渠道來爭取政府的幫助。 v What did Jane do when she and her family were traveling across the Channel? Jane

9、put a piece of paper withe her name and address on it into a bottle.2. What happened ten months later? She received a letter from a girl in Holland.3. How do the two girls send letters to each other now? They decided to use the post office.vMy daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from

10、 a girl of her own age in Holland. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland. Both

11、girls write to each other regularly now. However, they have decided to use the post office. Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.v dream of /aboutv receive a letter from / get a letter from / hear fromv a girl of her own age / see with your own eyesv think of / abou

12、t / over v each other / one anotherv cost / payfor / spend on(in) doing / take 7. a little / a bit a little / a bit more 8. expensive / catch a bit of a cold 同位語my daughter，Janee.g.: Yesterday I met Tom, a friend of my brothers.昨天，我遇到了我弟弟的一個朋友湯姆。e.g.: 我們的新老師史密斯先生對我們很好。Mr. Smith, our new teacher, is

13、very kind to us.e.g.: He is interested in sports, especially ball games.vdream of doing sth. 夢想，幻想vof ones own age 同年齡的ve.g.: He is boy of my own age.vreceivefrom 從收到v2、Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle.vthe C

14、hannel= the English Channel 英吉利海峽3、Both girls write to each other regularly now.v write to sb. 給某人寫信v write (a letter) to mev each other 相互，彼此，往往強調兩者之間的相互 (注意連讀)有時這個短語也可用來指許多人之間“互相”v e.g.: We must all help each other.v one another 強調三或三者以上的相互，有時可替代each otherv e.g.: They do this by sending messages t

15、o one another.v4、Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.v cost意為“（使）花費，價錢為”,其主語通常為某物或某件事情 sth. cost (sb.)v e.g.: The dress costs me twenty pounds.v more即可做形容詞, 又可做代詞，文中的 “more” 為代詞 = more money v give me more 再給我一點v a little稍微，可以修飾比較級；much修飾比較級，譯為“多得多”v e.g.: Its a li

16、ttle hotter. v e.g.: Its much hotter.v e.g.: That is more expensive. （貴一些）v e.g.: That is a little more expensive. （稍微有點貴）v e.g.: That is much more expensive. （貴得多） 動詞+介詞的固定短語通常可分開使用，可以有自己的賓語，并且大部分都可用于被動結構：v 1、后接of的動詞：accuse of（控告）；approve of（贊成）；assure of（讓放心）；beware of（謹防）；boast of/about（夸耀）, comp

17、lain of/about（埋怨）；consist of（由組成）；convince of/about（使信服）；cure of（治愈）；despair of（喪失希望）；dream of/about（幻想）；expect of/from（期望）；hear of/from（聽到消息）；be/get rid of（擺脫）；smell of（聞到）；suspect of（對猜疑）；think of/about（思考）；tired of（對感到厭煩）；warn of/against（警告有危險）v2.后接from的動詞：vborrow from（從借）；defend from/against （保護

18、使免于）；demand from/of（向要求）；differ from（有別于）；dismiss from（解雇）；draw from（從中得出）；emerge from（從出現）；escape from（從逃出）；excuse from/for（允許不）；hinder from（阻止）；prevent from（妨礙）；prohibit from（不準許）；protect from/against（向提抗議）；receive from（接到）；separate from（把分開）；suffer from（受之苦）v 3、后接in的動詞： believe in（信仰）；delight in（

19、喜歡）；employ(ed) in （從事）；encourage in（鼓勵）；engage(d) in（正做）；experience(d) in（在有經驗）；fail in（沒有盡到）；help in/with（幫助）；include in（包括）；indulge in（沉醉）；instruct in（教導）；interest(ed) in（對感興趣）；invest in（投資）；involved in（卷入）；persist in（堅持）；share in（分享）4、后接on的動詞：v act on（遵守）；based on（在基礎上）；call on（拜訪）；comment on（評論）；concentrate on（集中于）；congratulate on（祝賀）；consult on/about（商量）；count on（依賴）；decide on（決定）；depend on（依靠）；economize on（節約）；embark on（從事）；experiment on（嘗試）；insist on（堅持）；lean on/against（倚靠于）；live on（靠為生）；operate on（起作用