module3 sports unit3 languageinuse playingtabletennisisverypopularinchina watchingthetennismatchissaferthanplayingit talkaboutthepictures lastweekthefootballmatchontvwassoboringbecausenoonescoredatall thisweek snbamatchisalreadymoreexciting playingbaseballismoredangerousthanplayingvolleyball swimmingisn tsafe it sdangerous runningisn texpensive it sverycheap stayingathomeiseasierthangoingtothestadium lookatthepicturesandtalkaboutthesports usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou workinpairs boringcheapdifficulteasyexcitingexpensivepopularrelaxing what syourfavouritesport myfavouritesportisswimming it sexciting 1 tabletennisismoreexcitingthantennis 2 tennisis 3 basketballis 4 footballis 5 swimmingis 6 baseballis nowcomparethesports moredifficultthantabletennis saferthanfootball moredangerousthanbasketball morerelaxingthanbaseball moreexcitingthanswimming languagepractice 1 thisweek smatchisalreadymoreexciting 2 itismoredifficulttopractiseinwinter 3 wearetrainingharderthanusual 4 thisyearwewanttodobetter 形容詞的比較級 2 上一模塊我們學習了單音節形容詞和部分雙音節形容詞的比較級構成形式和比較級句子的表達方式 那么 還有部分雙音節和多音節形容詞 它們的比較級是如何構成的呢 也是在詞尾加 er嗎 不是的 一般這類形容詞的比較級是在其前加more構成 例如 1 footballis thanbaseballinmostcountries 在很多國家 足球比棒球更流行 2 nothingis thanplayingtennis 沒有什么比打網球更令人愉快的了 3 it s topractiseinwinter thaninsummer 冬季訓練 要比夏季訓練 難度更大 morepopular moreenjoyable moredifficult 副詞 英語中的副詞該如何使用呢 應該放在句中的什么地方呢 一般來說 副詞主要用來修飾動詞 形容詞 副詞或其他結構 例如 1 sheplaysthepiano 她鋼琴彈得很糟 badly 2 i m tiredafterlastnight stennismatch 昨晚網球賽后我真的很累 3 theteacherspeaksvery and 這位老師講得很慢 很仔細 slowly really carefully 注意副詞與形容詞在位置及功能上的不同 試比較 1 theteacherspeaks 這位老師講得很仔細 2 theteacheris 這位老師很細心 不難發現 副詞修飾動詞時通常出現在行為動詞 實義動詞 后 而形容詞通常位于系動詞之后或名詞之前 carefully careful 另外 有許多副詞是由形容詞 ly構成的 如 careful ly carefullyquick ly quicklysafe ly safelybusy ly busilyheavy ly heavily需要注意的是 有些詞既可作形容詞也可作副詞 如 fast early late等 副詞的比較級 副詞比較級別和形容詞比較級的變化形式大致相同 也分規則變化和不規則變化兩種 例如 1 wearetraining becausewewanttowin 我們訓練的更刻苦 因為我們想要獲勝 harder 2 thisyearwearetraining 今年我們訓練得更認真了 3 samdid thisyearthanlastyear 薩姆今年做得比去年好 morecarefully better the 比較級 the 比較級 是比較級表達中的一個固定句式 表示 越 越 例如 themorecarefullyyoudrive thesaferitis 開車越小心越好 常用形容詞 副詞比較級不規則變化如下 completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets 1 wetrained hard thisyearthanlastyear 2 theteamplayed well onsaturdaythanontuesday harder better exercises 3 theypractised carefully thisweekthanlastweek 4 playingfootballis exciting thanwatchingit 5 playingtennisis expensive thanswimming morecarefully moreexciting moreexpensive completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets tomdidhishomeworkcarelessly careless themusicisloud loud 1 theyareworking hard tolearnenglish 2 thisbikewas cheap sowedecidedtobuyit hard cheap 3 theteacherspeaks slow and careful 4 maryisgoingtogetup early becausesheneedstocatchthefirstbus 5 runningisvery easy youcandoitanywhere 6 idonotliketobe late 7 iamafraidourteamisdoingvery bad slowlycarefully early easy late badly completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets iwantedtochooseasporttokeepfit firstitriedswimming ijoinedtheswimmingclub butthelessonswere 1 expensive thanithought soistoppedswimmingandtriedrunning therunningclubis 2 popular thantheswimmingclub moreexpensive morepopular weran 3 slowly inthepark soon ifeltthatrunningwas 4 boring idecidedtotrysomething 5 exciting iwentwalkinginthemountains oncewegotlostinthemountains andihurtmyleg 6 badly itisabit 7 dangerous towalkinthemountains butilikethesportallthesame slowly boring exciting moreexciting badly dangerous moredangerous 1 whatwastherace a boys 800metres b girls 800metres c girls 400metres 2 howmanyclassestookpartintherace a one b four c eight 3 whoranfasterthantheothersatfirst a joy b sandy c mary listenandchoosethecorrectanswer 4 whathappenedtosandylateron a shestopped b sheranslowly c shecried 5 whofinallywon astudentfrom a class4b class5c class1 readthepassageandcompletethesentences 1 joggingmeans 2 walkingis thanjogging 3 tostartjogging youonlyneedsome runningslowly comfortablesportsclothesandgoodrunningshoes slower 4 jogginginthecountrysideis thanjogginginthecity 5 themoreyougojogging youwillfeel morefun thehealthier aroundtheworld themarathonracethemarathonracegetsitsnamefromabattleover2 500yearsagobetweenthegreeksandthepersians thebattlehappenedataplacecalledmarathon afterthegreekswonthebattle asoldierranoverfortykilometerstotellpeoplethegoodnews today smarathonrace animportantolympicsport ispopularallovertheworld thousandsofpeopleraceinmanydifferentmarathonseveryyear marathonrace 1 themarathonracegetsitsnamefroma over2 500yearsago 2 thebattlehappenedataplacecalled 3 asoldierranover kilometerstotellpeoplethegoodnews 4 today smarathonraceisan and olympicsport 5 peopleraceinmanydifferentmarathonseveryyear battle marathon forty importantpopular thousandsof 1 sorry ican tfollowyou wouldyoupleasespeak allright 2012遼寧丹東 a moreslowlyb moreloudlyc morequicklyd morequietly 中考鏈接 2 thisplaceisnotbigenoughforlucy sbirthdayparty weshouldfinda one 2012陜西 a bigb smallc biggerd smaller3 forme winteristhebestseasonofayear metoo ifthere resomesnows ilikeawhiteworld 2012浙江金華 a betterb worsec longerd shorter 4 childrenthereareinafamily theirlifewillbe 2011濟南 a theless thebetterb thefewer thebetterc fewer richerd more poorer 5 dearstudents pleasereadeverysentencecarefully themore youare the mistakesyou llmake 2011湖南邵陽 a carefully fewerb careful lessc careful fewer 6 whatdoyouthinkofliuhuan oh heismyfavorites