北師大版牛津譯林英語八年級上冊 Unit 8 Natural disaster單元測試（二）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班級:_ 成績:_一、 單項選擇。 (共15題；共30分)1. （2分）The Qingming Festival which is also called_Pure Brightness Festival, falls on April 5 every year, it is_time-honored tradition(悠久的傳統) for the Chinese to honor their ancestors.A . The; aB . /; theC . The; theD . /; a2. （2分）The dress is so expensive. Ill _ it. A . thinkB . think aboutC . think backD . think over3. （2分） I like eating chocolate cake very much.I think you should eat less because you will put on weight easily.A . become fatterB . become healthierC . become bigger4. （2分）Do you have _ broccoli at home?No. I have _ carrots.A . any; anyB . any; someC . some; anyD . some; some5. （2分）We are getting ready _ Christmas. A . toB . withC . forD . of6. （2分） I like Song Zuyings songs. They are wonderful. Yes. I think no one else can sing .A . goodB . wellC . better7. （2分）Mom told me that I a rest until I finished reading English. A . haveB . hadC . wouldnt haveD . will have8. （2分）The policemen tried to prevent the temperature _ by sprinkling(灑) the oil tan with water. A . riseB . risesC . to riseD . rising9. （2分） volunteers will give out leaflets to ask people to protect the wetlands A . Two hundredsB . Hundreds ofC . Two hundred ofD . Hundred of10. （2分）Look! The man who welcomed us at the school gate _ be our headmaster. No, it be him. He is having a meeting in the office now.A . must; canB . must; mustntC . cant; mustntD . mustnt; can11. （2分）Many children _ your age are always _ a good mood to do the things theyre interested in. A . at, inB . of, inC . at, onD . of, with12. （2分）When I got there, he _ them to dance.A . is teachingB . teachesC . taughtD . was teaching13. （2分）These clothes look nice. Can I ?A . try them onB . try on itC . try it onD . try on them14. （2分）The music in the supermarket sounded so that I wanted to leave at once.A . softB . wonderfulC . friendlyD . noisy15. （2分）Mr. Green, copying English words every day makes all of us tired and bored. What about learning a sentence every day?_.A . Good ideaB . Help yourselfC . Youre welcomeD . Take it easy二、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空Our teacher asked us what our favorite animal was,and I said,”Fried chicken”She said I wasnt funny, but she wasnt1, because everyone else laughed.My parents told me to always be truthful and I am. Fried chicken is my favorite 2. I told my dad what happend, and he said my teacher was probably a(n) 3of PETA. He said they love animals very much. I do, too. Especially chicken, pork and beef. 4my teacher sent me to the principals office(校長室). I told him what happened, and he 5too. Then he told me not to do it again.The next day in class my teacher asked me what my favorite live animal was. I told her it was chicken. She asked me6just like shed asked the other children.I told her it was because people could7them into fried chicken. She sent me back to the principals office. He laughed, and told me not to do it again. I dont 8. My parents taught me to be honest, 9my teacher doesnt like it when I am.Today, my teacher asked me to tell her what famous person10like(s) most.I told her, Colonel Sanders(肯德基創始人).Guess where I am now?（1）A . anger B . right C . patient D . serious （2）A . food B . animal C . answer D . taste （3）A . example B . discover C . enemy D . member （4）A . Instead B . Again C . Anyway D . Also （5）A . laughed B . believed C . shouted D . agreed （6）A . when B . where C . how D . why （7）A . cut B . divide C . make D . add （8）A . care B . regret C . understand D . remember （9）A . but B . and C . or D . for （10）A . I B . we C . she D . they 三、 閱讀理解。 (共1題；共8分)17. （8分）根據短文理解，選擇正確答案。There are fifty students in our class. There are twenty-four boys and twenty-six girls. Some students live near the school, and some others live far from school. About half of the students usually come to school by bike. They often get to school at a quarter to seven. About fifteen students often come to school by bus. They often get to school very early, too. Another ten students come to school on foot. Their homes are near the school, but they are often late for school, because they get up late.（1）_ live near the school.A . Some of the studentsB . Half of the studentsC . No studentsD . All the students（2）_students come to school by bike.A . Twenty-threeB . Twenty-fourC . Twenty-fiveD . Fifty（3）Some students get to school by bike at _.A . 7:35B . 7:30C . 6:45D . 6:30（4）_ students come to school on foot.A . ThirtyB . TwentyC . Thirty-eightD . Ten四、 閱讀與回答問題。 (共1題；共6分)18. （6分） Our nearest neighbor is the moon. In the sky, the moon and the sun seem to be of the same size because the moon is much nearer.The moon makes the tidesthe changes in the level of the sea. The moon and the sun together pull the sea. In some parts of the world, the difference between high tide (when the sea is very near to the land) and low tide (when the sea is far away from the land) is very big. This is very important for ships.The moon is very different from the Earth. Gravity on the moon is six times weaker than that on the Earth. There isnt any air. During the day, it is very, very hot but at night it is very, very cold. Nothing can live on the moon.If the moon goes between the Earth and the sun, we have an eclipse of the sun(日食) . The moon stops the light from the sun and we have night in the day.If the Earth goes between the moon and the sun, we have an eclipse of the moon. The moon goes into the shadow(影子) of the Earth and it disappears for a few minutes.（1）When the moon goes between the Earth and the sun, we have night in the day, we call it the eclipse of .A . the moonB . the sunC . the starsD . the Earth（2）Which of the following happens when we have an eclipse of the moon?A . The Earth goes between the moon and the sun.B . The moon goes into the shadow of the sun.C . The moon goes into the shadow of its own.D . The sun disappears for a few minutes.（3）Which of the following statements are TRUE?a. The moon and the sun are of the same size.b. Gravity on the Earth is 6 times stronger than that on the moon.c. The changes in the level of the sea are called tides.d. The moon itself pulls the sea and makes the tides.e. When the sea is near to the land, a high tide may happen.f. It is much hotter in the day but much colder at night on the moon.A . a. b. c. f.B . b. c. d. eC . a. d. e. fD . b. c. e. f五、 任務型閱讀 (共1題；共3分)19. （3分）閱讀短文并回答后面的問題。The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809. As a boy, Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He enjoyed watching nature, and comparing what he saw with everything he had read in science books.At sixteen, Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to become a doctor. But he was interested in the history of nature. Then he was sent to study in Cambridge University. He left the university in 1831. Some time later he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. His teacher advised him to go. So when the Beagle left England in December, 1831, Darwin was on it. The trip lasted almost five years.In 1842 Darwin went to live in Ken. Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change. By 1859 Darwin had finished his famous book The Origin of Species. Darwin continued his studies in science before he died in 1882.（1）In _, Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to become a doctor. (填空,使意思完整) （2）Did Darwin want to be a doctor? Why?(請完整回答這個問題)_（3）What do we learn from Darwins studies? (請完整回答這個問題)_ 六、 詞匯。 (共2題；共15分)20. （5分）根據句意及提示完成單詞。（1）After sleeping for two hours, I am feeling even _(更差).（2）I think thats the _(最差) film of all.（3）Sam is the same _(高) as his sister now.（4）The _(重量) of a baby at birth is just over seven pounds.（5）There are 60 s_ in a minute.21. （10分）單詞拼寫 首字母已經給出。補充句子。（1）Jane isnt very o_. She often stays at home and reads some books. （2）We took q_ a few photos in the park yesterday. （3）Can you find any d_ between the twins? （4）An elephant is much heavier t_ a pig. （5）Can you tell me the r_ why you are late for school today? （6）Do you like sports news?Yes, I do. But my sister cant s_ it.（7）Tony and Tommy are twins. Thats why they have many things in c_. （8）There will be a chess c_ next week. Are you interested in it? （9）Its n_ for me to learn how to swim. Its a skill for life. （10）She showed her t_ for singing and won the first prize. 七、 用括號中所給動詞的正確形式填空。 (共10題；共34分)22. （1分）Many students _（believe） Kangkang will do well in the race.23. （10分）用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空My favourite season_ (be) autumn.I think this pair of jeans _(look) nice on you.Tom, with his friends, often_(fly) kites on Sundays.Daniel_(not want) a new computer for his lessons.Thank you very much for_(write) to me.Yi Jianlian needs a lot of energy_ (play) basketball every day. Where is your brother ? He_(lie) on the couch.Tom, _(not talk) in class, please.She would like_(do) some shopping after school.Tom enjoys_(chat) on the line.24. （1分）Mr. Zhu is always the _ (one) to come to school and the last to leave.25. （1分）The bags are these mens_(wife).26. （5分）根據句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。_My family live on the (five) floor of the tall building._ Why do you say Sandy does her homework (careful)? Because she always makes many mistakes in her homework._Yesterday I （buy）a new dress at the Macys for my mum._Today most students can go to high school for further (educate) in our country._You neednt be frightened because these insects are completely (harm).27. （5分）用所給詞的正確形式填空。There is a great chance for you _ (meet) the famous athlete .Its easy for you_ (finish) the work on computers .There are many birds_ (sing) happily in the tree .They spent a long time_ (argue) about the boring things .I _ (visit) my good friend at this time last night .28. （1分）Tom and Jerry are both _ (policeman). They work hard.29. （4分）根據句意, 用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。（1）Two_(nine)of the students in our school suffer from stress.（2）All parents love their children, and my parents love _（they）,too.（3）The students looked at their teacher _ (hope) and were very excited.（4）Because of the warm weather children feel_(sleep) in class than before.30. （5分）根據句意，用所給單詞的適當形式填空。Is the cup used to _water? (drink)Dont keep the room _(close) when you stay in it.The old man looked _(happy) at his lovely grandson.The audience were excited because of the film stars_. (arrive)Of all the fruits, I like mangoes _(little), so I seldom buy them.31. （1分）When I studied further in America, I had many great _ (memory) about their culture.八、 首字母填空。 (共1題；共10分)32. （10分）根據短文內容和所給漢語提示，寫出短文空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。At school many things happen to us. We may feel _（激動的）when we succeed in a school play. We may feel sorry if we lose