試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁高三英語二模本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共130分，考試用時分鐘，第I卷1頁至10頁，第Ⅱ卷11頁至12頁。答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考號填寫在答題卡上，并在規定位置粘貼考試條形碼。答卷時，考生務必將答案涂寫在答題卡上，答在試卷上的無效。考試結束后，本試卷和答題卡一并收回。祝各位考生考試順利！第I卷注意事項：1.每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆將答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。2.本卷共55小題，共95分第一部分：英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分）第一節：單項填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1．—So,you’resayingweneedtosubmitthereportbytomorrow?—Yes,________.Wedon’thavemuchtimeleft.A．that’sthecase B．IagreewithyouC．yougotitwrong D．that’sexactlyhowIfeel2．Sheephavebeensochangedbybreedingthattheirwildancestorsarehard________.A．identifying B．beingidentified C．toidentify D．tobeidentified3．Aftermonthsofwaitingandwonderingabouthisjobapplicationstatus,________suddenly,struckherthatsheshouldcheckheremailforanyupdatesornotifications.A．what B．that C．this D．it4．Thenewdevice,thoughtechnically________,wastooexpensiveformostcustomersanddidnotsellwellinstores.A．superior B．plain C．primary D．proper5．Thesedays,he________tostopsmokingandplayingcardsaswell,sohislifewillhavechangedcompletelysoon.A．istrying B．tried C．hadtotry D．hastried6．I’mworriedabouthimashewentdirectlytobed________hardlytouchinghisdinner.A．while B．before C．after D．until7．EvenonNewYear’sEve,________mostofusarecelebrating,theambulanceservicestaffareworking.A．where B．when C．that D．which8．Shewasfuriouswhenshefoundheryoungersister________onherclothes.A．try B．beingtried C．havingtried D．trying9．—Weneedtogetawayforawhileandthinkaboutthesituationmoreclearly.—________.Atthemomentwecan’tseethewoodforthetrees.A．Goodidea B．Metoo C．Nevermind D．Guesswhat10．Wediscussedourfinancesandrealizedthatbuyinganewcaris________rightnow,sowepostponedit.A．behindschedule B．beyondourreach C．aboveaverage D．outofcontrol11．—Marketingresearchis________expensiveundertaking.—Yes,anditscostsarebuiltinto________pricesofproducts.A．an;the B．/;/ C．the;/ D．/;the12．________urgentlycallerssaytheyneedtospeaktome,Idonotwantanycallsforthenexthour.A．Providedthat B．However C．Themoment D．Evenif13．Iwillsupport________decidestotaketheleadinthisproject,astheirsuccessisimportanttous.A．whatever B．whom C．whoever D．what14．Asateacher,healwaystriesto________theirfault,focusinginsteadonencouragingtheirgrowthandpositivebehavior.A．expand B．overlook C．admit D．accept15．Livingcellsexistinavarietyofshape;forexample,they________cube-shapedorflat.A．maybe B．mustbe C．oughttobe D．shallbe第二節：完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從31-50題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。OnachillyFridayevening,Istoodbackstage,peeringthroughthecurtainattheaudiencesettlingintotheirseats.Ihadalwaysdreamedofbeinganactor,buttheoffinallyperforminginfrontofacrowdfilledmewith.Ijoinedthedramaclubinhighschool,excitedtoexpressmycreativity.Atfirst,Iintherehearsals,butasitnearedshowtime,fearbegantome.ThemomentIwastomyfirstlineonstagecamealltooquickly.IcouldfeelthesweatonmyforeheadasIrecitedmylinesinmyhead.WhenIfinallysteppedintothespotlight,mymindwent.Thepoundingofmyheartdrownedoutthecheersfrommyfellowactors.“Youcandothis!”Itoldmyself,butgrewlarger.Myvoicetrembled,andIhesitatedovermywords.Thedirector’sdisappointedlookme.Afterthatnight,thethoughtofperformingagainterrifiedme.Nightafternight,Irehearsals,convincedIwouldonlyleteveryonedown.Myfriendsnoticedmyandaskedmewhatwaswrong.“Iwanttoquit,”Ifinallyadmitted,tearsdown.“Butyouloveacting!”oneofthemcriedout.Thatsimplestatementstruckachordinme;IrealizedIhadletpushmeawayfrommypassion.Determinedtoreclaimmyloveforthestage,Ivowedtotacklemyfears.Iapproachedmydirectorandexpressedmystruggles.Tomy,sheofferedmeaone-on-onerehearsalsession.Withherguidance,Ipracticedmylines,learningnotonlytospeakthembuttofeelthem.Slowly,myconfidencebegantoblossom.Whenopeningnightarrivedagain,Isteppedontothestagewithasenseof.Ideliveredmywithclarityandpassion,myfearsfadingintothebackground.Ievenheardapplauseresonatefromtheaudience,filingmewithjoy.thatjourney,I’mgratefulIfacedmyfear.Fearcanstopcreativity,butitcanleadtothejoyofself-expressionandperformance.16．A．thought B．idea C．plan D．decision17．A．excitement B．anxiety C．passion D．doubt18．A．struggled B．persisted C．delighted D．taught19．A．cover B．locate C．guide D．consume20．A．conduct B．deliver C．learn D．miss21．A．emerging B．falling C．rolling D．pouring22．A．wild B．clear C．blank D．sharp23．A．laughing B．disappointing C．distracting D．encouraging24．A．self-belief B．self-doubt C．self-control D．self-awareness25．A．struck B．supported C．calmed D．honored26．A．left B．enjoyed C．avoided D．attended27．A．involvement B．response C．weakness D．withdrawal28．A．filling B．flooding C．gathering D．following29．A．fear B．hesitation C．confidence D．desire30．A．surprise B．regret C．relief D．advantage31．A．briefly B．unwillingly C．hesitantly D．repeatedly32．A．comfort B．calm C．pride D．Achievement33．A．lines B．role C．character D．identity34．A．Lookingon B．Focusingon C．Reflectingon D．Stickingto35．A．ignoring B．avoiding C．doubting D．confronting第二部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2.5分，滿分50分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ADoyoufindthatduringpeaktimes-eveningsandweekends-yourinternetisslowerorbuffering(緩沖)more?Itdoesn’tseemfair,doesit?However,nowthere’sanewdevicethatsolvesthisandmanymorefrustratingWi-Fiproblems!Howexactlydoestheinventionwork?PlugaWifiXtraBoostdeviceintoanysocket,andthatallsoonchanges.WifXtraBoostisessentiallytwocutting-edgewifirouterandapowerfulamplifier(放大器),allinonetinybox.ItworksbyreceivingyourexistingWiFisignal,boostingit,andthentransmittingthesuper-amplifiedWi-Fithroughanything:concretewalls,multiplefloorsandsteelbeam(橫梁)-noproblem!Inshort,yougetWAYfasterandstrongerinternet.Evenduringpeaktimes,andeveninpreviousWiFi‘deadspots’aroundyourhome.WhatfeaturesdoestheWifiXtraboosthave?Compatible(可兼容的)withanyinternetbrandorrouterAbigtransferrateofupto300MbpsEasyinstallationNoinstallationCDnecessaryUniversalapplicabilityYouneedaWifXtraBoostifyousuffer:SlowinternetdespitefullWi-FireceptionWeakWi-FispeedwhenleavingtheroomBadSkypeorFacetimequalityWi-Fi‘dead-spots’inyourhomeBrickorconcretewallsinyourpropertyUnsatisfactorydownloadoruploadtimesWhyshouldIbuyaWifiXtraBoostnow?RightnowWifiXtraBoostisheavilydiscountedtoraiseproductawareness.It’snowonly$49(was$99),agreatpriceforadevicethatgivesyousomuch.However,oncethepromoisover,it’sonlygoingtogetmoreexpensive.DeliverytakesonlyafewdaysifyouareorderinginChina.ForthebestpriceorderyourWifiXtraBoostfromthesupplier’swebsite.SPECIALPROMOTION:foralimitedtime,get50%offandfreeshipping!36．WhatisWifiXtraBoost?A．Asoftwarethatimprovesinternetspeed. B．Anewtypeofsocketforbetterinternetconnection.C．AdevicethatbooststheexistingWi-Fisignal. D．AspecialcablefortransmittingWi-Fisignals.37．WhichofthefollowingisnottheadvantageofXtraBoostaccordingtothepassage?A．Signalscanbeamplifiedtogothroughwallsandfloors.B．ItiseasytoinstallwithanyCDrecorder.C．Itcanreachalargetransferrateofupto300MbpsD．Itiscompatiblewithanyinternetbrandorrouter.38．ForwhatreasonisXtraBoostnecessaryatyourhome?A．TodetectWi-Fidead-spotsinthehouse. B．Toboostrelianceonvideosoftware.C．Toreducethecostofinternetservice. D．Toensurestableconnectionduringpeakhours.39．HowcanpeoplegetaWifiXtraBoostatthebestprice?A．Purchasedirectlyatanylocalelectronicsstore. B．Waituntilfuturepromotiondiscounts.C．Callthecustomerserviceforextrasavings. D．Ordernowfromsupplieronlinewithfreeshipping.40．Wherecanthisarticlemostprobablybefound?A．Atelecomwebsite. B．Aneconomicjournal.C．Aproductbrochure. D．Atechnologyblog.BSomegamesaredestinedtoliveinyourmemoryforever.Thesearetheonesthatbecomeinstantclassics;peopletalkaboutthemforyearsafterrelease,sometimesevendecades.Theyappearoneverybest-oflistandgetplayedandreplayedoverandoveragain.TheLegendofZelda:BreathoftheWildisoneofthesegames.FirstreleasedasalaunchtitlefortheNintendoSwitchin2017,peoplearestilldiscoveringBreathoftheWildfouryearslater.IfirstpickedupthegameaboutsixmonthsafterNintendoSwitchcameout-theearliestIcouldfinallygetmyhandsontheconsole(游戲機).Itwaslateenoughtohaveheardtheaccoladesbutbeforeithadbeenregardedasoneofbestvideogamesofalltime.Ilovedeverysecond.Itwastough,butworthpushingthrough.I’vedonemostofwhatthereistodo.Butthere’sonebigthingIhaven’tdone:beatthegame.I’vecompletedallthestoryquests(任務)uptotheending.I’veevenwanderedthecastle.ButIcan’tbringmyselftosavetheprincess.EverytimeIdecideI’mgoingtotaketheplunge(毅然決定),Ithrowmycontrolleraside.Ican’tbringmyselftodoit.IfIbeatBreathoftheWild,theadventureisover.AslongasIavoidfinishingit,there’sstillsomethingnewtodiscover.Chancesare,I’mnotalone.Surelyothergamersdothis-andnotjustwithBreathoftheWild.Thisisn’taboutlosinginterest;it’swantingtoalwayshavemorelefttoplay.Thisrefusaltocompleteagamemightsoundridiculous.Butlet’sbereal:It’snotuncommonfortheendingtobefarfromthebestpart.Toooften,I’vebeenupsetaboutthewayastoryendedorthatacharacterdidn’tgettheclosureIreallywanted.OnlyrecentlydidIrealizethosethingsdidn’treallymatter;thepointofagameisthequestitself,nottheending,sowhybotherrushingthroughit?I’mnotsureifI’lleverfinishBreathoftheWild.AtthispointI’mnotgoingtodivebackintothegamebecauseI’vecompletelyforgottenwhattodoandhowtodoit.Ihavevague(模糊的)planstoreplayitbeforethesequel(續集)comesout,butfornowI’mfinewithnothavingfinishedthisZeldavariant(系列).41．Theunderlinedword“accolades”inparagraphtwoprobablyA．blessings B．complaints C．rumors D．praises42．Theauthorhasn’tfinishedthegameyetbecause________.A．hefindsittoohardtoclearallthequestsandsavetheprincessB．heisupsetthatthestorymaynotendinthewayhereallywantsC．heisreluctanttoendtheamazingadventurethegamehasbroughthimD．heisunsatisfiedwiththeclosurethatthecharacterisgoingtoreceive43．Accordingtothepassage,whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor?A．HepurchasedtheNintendoSwitchassoonastheproductcameoutB．Heisstillplayingthegame,BreathoftheWild,inhissparetime.C．Hevaluestheprocessofthegamemorethanitsresult.D．Hehaslostinterestinfinishingthegame,BreathoftheWild,inthefuture.44．Basedonthepassage,whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’scurrentattitudetowardsTheLegendofZelda:BreathoftheWild?A．Indifferent,asheprefersthecomingsequelonesB．Uninterested,henolongerconsidersreplayingC．Content,asheenjoysthejourneythoughnotfinishingityetD．Skeptical,thinkingtheyrarelyliveuptoexpectations45．Thepurposeofthepassageisto________.A．explainwhysomeplayersavoidcompletinggamesB．criticizegamedevelopersforpoorstoryendingsC．promotetheuniquegameplayofBreathoftheWildD．arguethatdifficultylevelsruingamingexperiencesC“Ifitain’tbroke,don’tfixit.”Coca-Colalearnedthishardlessonin1985whentheyintroduced“NewCoke,”adecisionthatnearlyalienated(疏遠,使敵對)itsloyalcustomerbase.Duringthe1970s,PepsigainedmarketsharedespiteCoca-Colaremainingtheworld’sbest-sellingsoftdrink.Pepsi’ssuccesswaspartlyduetothe“PepsiChallenge”campaign,whereblindtastetestsshowedmanyconsumerspreferredPepsi’sflavor.ThisledCoca-Colaexecutivestobelievetheirsoda’staste,notPepsi’smarketing,wasresponsibleforthedeclineinmarketshare.Tocounterthis,theydevelopedanew,sweeterformulathatresembledPepsi.OnApril23,1985,Coca-ColachairmanRobertoGoizuetaannouncedNewCoke,discontinuingthecompany’s99-year-oldclassicformula.However,thedecisionbackfiredspectacularly(引人注目地).LoyalCoca-Colafanswereboiling.Thecompanyreceived5,000angryphonecallsaday,andprotestsbrokeout,withpeoplepouringNewCokeintosewerdrains(下水道排水口).Oneconsumerwrote,“Idon’tthinkI’dbemoreupsetifyouweretoburntheflaginourfrontyard.”Coca-Colaexecutiveswerecaughtoffguardbythepublicanger.Theirdecisionhadbeenbackedby190,000blindtastetests,whichindicatedconsumerspreferredthenewformula.However,theyunderestimatedtheemotionalattachmentpeoplehadtotheoriginalCoke.Theyneveraskedhowconsumerswouldfeelifthenewrecipecompletelyreplacedtheoldone.Just79dayslater,Coca-Colaheldanotherpressconferencetoannouncethereturnoftheoriginalformula,nowrebrandedas“Coca-ColaClassic.”Goizuetaadmitted,“Ourbossistheconsumer.”Coca-ColaClassicquicklyoutsoldNewCoke,andwithinafewmonths,itregaineditspositionasthetop-sellingcola,surpassingPepsi.Surprisingly,thecompany’smarketpositionimproved,asconsumersreaffirmedtheirloyaltytotheoriginalCoca-Colabrand.Reflectingontheincident,GoizuetaacknowledgedthatnoamountofconsumerresearchcouldcapturetheemotionalbondpeoplehadwiththeoriginalCoca-Cola.“AllthetimeandmoneyandskillheavilypouredintoconsumerresearchonthenewCoca-ColacouldnotmeasurethedeepemotionalattachmenttooriginalCoca-Colafeltbysomanypeople.”Someevenspeculated(猜測)thatthedisasterhadbeenadeliberatemarketingtrick.Goizuetadeniedthis,saying,“Thetruthisthatwe’renotthatdumb(愚蠢的)andwe’renotthatsmart.”Ultimately,Coca-Colalearnedthatdataandtastetestscannotalwaysreplacebrandloyalty,especiallywithaproductsotiedtoconsumeridentity.NewCoke’sfailuredemonstratedtherisksoftryingto“fix”somethingthatwasn’tbrokeninthefirstplace.46．WhatwasthemainreasonforCoca-ColaintroducingNewCokein1985?A．Torespondtocustomercomplaintsabouttheoriginalformula.B．TocompetewithPepsiafterdecliningmarketshare.C．Tocreateahealthierbeverageoptionforconsumers.D．Tocelebratethecompany’s100thanniversary.47．HowdidCoca-ColaconsumersinitiallyreacttotheintroductionofNewCoke?A．Theywereindifferentanddidnotcareaboutthechange.B．Theywelcomedthenewformulaandpraisedthecompany.C．Theywereangryandexpressedtheirangerthroughprotests.D．TheypreferredNewCokeovertheoriginaloneimmediately.48．WhatdidRobertoGoizuetalearnfromtheNewCokeincident?A．Theyshouldn’thavedonesofewflavortests.B．Productsdevelopmentdoesn’tnecessarilyincreasemarketshare.C．BrandloyaltycannotbemeasuredthroughtestsanddataD．Marketingtricksareeffectiveinregainingconsumertrust49．WhatwastheoutcomeofCoca-Cola’sreturndecisiontotheoriginalformula?A．Coca-ColaClassicquicklyoutsoldNewCokeandregainedmarketleadership.B．Financiallossesincreasedasconsumersrejectedtheoriginalone.C．ThenewCokeformularemainedmorepopularthantheClassic.D．Pepsibecamethetop-sellingcolabrandpermanently50．Theauthor’smainfocusinwritingthispassageisto________.A．highlightCoca-Cola’srecoveryfromtheNewCokefailureB．criticizeCoca-Cola’sdecision-makingprocessC．discusstheemotionalbondconsumershavewithbrandsD．compareandcontrastCoca-ColaandPepsi’smarketstrategiesDSorry,I’mjustnowseeingyouremail!(Yousentit15minutesago.)SorrythatyoucompletelymisinterpretedthatthingIsaidSorryyoujustrammed(沖撞)intomewithyourgrocery-storecart.Apologyiseverywhereinconversationsandcommunications.Wedropitindiscriminatelycrying“myfault”forallmannerofthingswereallyshould’tbesorryfor-anddiluting(稀釋)theapologiesthattrulymatter.Isittimetostop?Couldweevencutbackifwewantedto?“Sorry”haslostitsmeaning,sherealized,nolongeraheartfeltdeclarationofremorse(燠悔)butaknee-jerk(下意識的)response.Now,facedwiththeblinkingcursor(光標)ofablankemail,Ms.Juligasksherself,didImisssomething,ormesssomeoneelseup?Iftheanswerisno,she’snotsorry.“Don’tgiveawayyourpower,”suggestsJeffreyPfeffer,aprofessoroforganizationalbehavioratStanfordGraduateSchoolofBusinessandauthorofabookaboutcommandingauthorityatwork.Apologizinginbusiness,especiallywhenyou’veactuallydonesomethingwrong,isjustaskingfortrouble,hesays.Peopleareneversatisfiedwithanapology,headds.Groveling(卑躬屈膝)andexhibitingvulnerability(脆弱)onlymakeyoulookweakandsinkteammorale(士氣).“Alwaysfeelinglikeyouneedtosay‘sorry’makesyoukindoffeellikecrap,”saysJenFisher,thechiefwell-beingofficerforDeloitte.Lastyear,sheloggedherownapologies,flaggingtheonesthatfeltunnecessaryandreplacingthemwithexpressionsofgratitude.Havetomoveameeting?Try,“Iappreciateyourflexibility,”or“I’mgratefulforyourunderstanding,”shesays.Rememberthatit’snotyourresponsibilitytoapologizeforthingsoutofyourcontrol,suchastheweatheroraclientmovingadeadline.Putting“sorry”onloop(循環,環狀)watersdownthemomentswhenyoureallydoneedtoshowremorse,sheadds.Andofcourse,peopleoftenemploy“sorry”tomeanexactlytheopposite,moreapassive-aggressiveinsult(冒犯)thanrealregret.Beawareofhowothersrespondwhenyouusewordsofcontrition(懺悔),Dr.Tannencautions.Ifcolleaguescalloutyourapologizing,youmightexplainthatyouwerejustsayingyouweresorryathinghappened,andnotsorrysorry.KingstonVickerstried.AftermovingtoTexasyearsago,thenativeCanadianresolvedtoremovethe“ehs”and“sorrys”fromhisvocabulary.Doingsoconsumedsomuchmentaleffortthathegrewnervouswhentalkingandwasn’taseffectiveathissalesjob.Nowheembraceshistendency,andsayshisworkhasbenefited.51．Whichofthefollowingisnotadisadvantageofalwayswantingtoapologize?A．Itmayweakenthepoweroftrueapologies.B．Thepeopleyouapologizetomayaskformore.C．Itmakesiteasyforpeopletolookdownonyou.D．Itcandoharmtothepeopleyouworkwithinbusiness.52．WhatsuggestiondoesJenFishergiveaboutmakingapologies?A．Tryputtingsorryonloops. B．Avoidapologiesasmanyaspossible.C．Expressmoreappreciationthanapologies. D．Onlyapologizeforthingsoutofyourcontrol.53．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Makingapologiestoomuchcanbeharmfultousmentallyandphysically.B．Sometimeswhenpeoplesaytheyaresorrytheydonotgenuinelymeanthat.C．Weshouldavoidmakingapologiesinbusinessworldtoavoidbeingexploited.D．Sorryhaslostitsmeaningsoweshouldchooseotherwordstoexpressourregret.54．WhatcanweinferfromtheexampleofKingstonVickers?A．Naturalcommunicationstylecanenhancejobperformance.B．ApologizingisanimportantpartofCanadianculture.C．Adaptingtoanewcommunicationstyleisalwaysbeneficialforwork.D．Tryingtostopapologizingisawasteoftimeandenergy.55．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Weshouldstopusingtheword“sorry”inourdailyconversations.B．Theoveruseandmisuseoftheword“sorry”inconversationsandcommunications.C．Peoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferentattitudestowardsapologizing.D．Therearebetterwaystoexpressremorsethanjustsaying“sorry”.第Ⅱ卷注意事項：1.用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。2.本卷共6小題，共35分。第三部分：寫作第一節：閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，并按照題目要求用英語回答問題。Duringmyformativeyears,mymotherwasaguidingforceinmylife.Shewasfirmabouttheimportanceofdisciplineandresponsibility.ShemadesureIcompletedmychores,suchascleaningmyroomanddoingthedishes.ShealsoinsistedthatIfocusonmystudiesandavoidanytrouble.Ioftenfeltfrustratedwithherstrictrulesandwouldprotest,“Ican’tstandthis!”Momwouldrespond,“That’sfine,buttheserulesareforyourowngood.”Deepdown,Iknewshecared.Oneevening,Idecidedtosneakouttoapartyandendedupgettingintoaminorcaraccident.Shakenandscared,Icalledmymom.Beforelong,shearrived,andwithoutaword,shedrovemehome.Thenextmorning,Ipreparedmyselfforalecture.Asexpected,Ireceivedaserioustalking-to,butitmademerealizetheimportanceoffollowingherguidance.Momwas35whenshestartedhercareerasasuccessfulbusinesswoman.Ibeganmyjourneyatayoungage,workingpart-timejobswhilestillinhighschool.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Ipursuedacareerinmarketing.Likemymominherearlydays,Ifacednumerousrejectionsandsetbacks.ThereweretimeswhenIthought,“Thisistoohard;Ishouldgiveup.”Once,afteraparticularlytoughproject,Ireturnedhomefeelingdefeatedandspentweeksisolatingmyself,readingself-helpbooks,andtryingtoregainmymotivation.Momsatmedownandsaid,“Honey,Iknowit’stough,butyouhavetokeeppushingforward.”Now,Ioftenworkalongsidemymom,andIcherishthesemoments.Webothshareapassionforourwork,whichstemsfromourdeepinterestinpeopleandtheirstories.Ifitweren’tforher,Iwouldn’tbewhereIamtoday.Sheismybiggestsupporter,andhavingthatkindofsupporthasbeeninvaluable.56．Whatwastheprimaryinfluenceoftheauthor’smotherduringhis/herformativeyears?(Nomorethan15words)57．WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mean?(Nomorethan5words)58．Whatisthepurposeoftheexamplegiveninthefourthparagraph?(Nomorethan10words)59．Accordingtothearticle,howdidtheauthor’srelationshipwithhis/hermotherevolveashisgrowingolder?(Nomorethan15words)60．Whatdoyouthinkoftheauthor’smother?Pleaseexplain.(Nomorethan20words)第二節：書面表達（滿分25分）61．假設你是晨光中學的學生李華，你剛剛在全國中學生英語演講比賽中獲得一等獎，并且將要在閉幕式上發表獲獎感言。請根據以下提示，寫一篇發言稿：（1）表達獲獎的喜悅和感謝；（2）回顧備賽過程中的努力與收獲；（3）鼓勵同學們挑戰自我，走出舒適區。參考詞匯：NationalEnglishSpeechContest（全國中學生英語演講比賽）stepoutofone’scomfortzone（走出舒適區）注意：（1）詞數不少于100；（2）可適當加入細節，使內容充實、行文連貫；（3）開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。Dearteachersandclassmates,It’smyhonortodelivermywinningspeechhere.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11頁，共=sectionpages22頁答案第=page11頁，共=sectionpages22頁1．A【詳解】考查交際用語。句意：——那么，你是說我們需要在明天之前提交報告？——是的，就是這樣。我們沒有多少時間了。A.that’sthecase就是這樣；情況就是如此；B.Iagreewithyou我同意你的觀點；C.yougotitwrong你弄錯了；D.that’sexactlyhowIfeel那正是我的感受。根據“Wedon’thavemuchtimeleft.”可知，一方問是否需要明天提交報告，另一方回答“是的，就是這樣。我們沒多少時間了”。故選A。2．C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：綿羊已經被馴化得與它們的野生祖先大不相同了，以至于很難辨認出它們。此處為固定句型：主語+be+adj.+todo，表示“做某事是……的”，identify與邏輯主語theirwildancestors構成被動關系，使用不定式的主動形式表示被動意義。故選C。3．D【詳解】考查固定句型。句意：經過幾個月對他的工作申請狀態的等待和疑惑之后，她突然想到她應該查看一下她的電子郵件，看看有沒有任何更新或通知。此處是itsuddenlystrucksb.that...句型，意為“某人突然想到……”，其中it是形式主語，真正的主語是that引導的主語從句。故選D。4．A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：這種新設備雖然在技術上更勝一籌，但對大多數顧客來說太貴了，在商店里賣得不好。A.superior優越的；更高級的；B.plain平庸的，普通的；C.primary基本的，初級的；D.proper合適的，正確的。根據though可知，前后為轉折關系，后文說太貴了不好賣，可推測前面說這個產品在技術方面是高級的。故選A項。5．A【詳解】考查動詞時態。句意：這些天，他一直在努力戒煙和戒牌，所以他的生活很快就會完全改變。空處為句子的謂語動詞，根據Thesedays可知，句子使用現在進行時態，表示這段時間正在進行的動作。故選A。6．C【詳解】考查介詞義辨析。句意：我很擔心他，因為他幾乎沒吃晚飯就直接上床睡覺了。A.while當……時候；B.before在……之前；C.after在……之后；D.until直到。“wentdirectlytobed”發生在“hardlytouchinghisdinner”之后，這里表示他幾乎沒吃晚飯后就直接去睡覺了，用after符合句意。故選C。7．D【詳解】考查非限制性定語從句。句意：即使在我們大多數人都在慶祝的新年前夜，救護車服務人員也在工作。該空引導非限制性定語從句，修飾名詞NewYear’sEve，代替代先行詞在從句中作賓語，應用關系代詞which。故選D項。8．D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：當她發現妹妹在試穿她的衣服時，她大發雷霆。空處是賓補，try和賓語heryoungersister之間是主動關系，且表示動作正在進行，應用現在分詞作賓補，故選D。9．A【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——我們需要離開一段時間，更清楚地思考一下目前的情況。——好主意。目前我們簡直是一葉障目，不見泰山。A.Goodidea好主意；B.Metoo我也是；C.Nevermind沒關系；D.Guesswhat你猜怎么著。由句意以及Atthemomentwecan’tseethewoodforthetrees可知，這里表示同意上面的觀點，所以應說“好主意”。故選A項。10．B【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：我們討論了我們的財務狀況，意識到現在買一輛新車是我們力所不及的，所以我們推遲了購買計劃。A.behindschedule落后于預定計劃；B.beyondourreach超出我們的能力范圍，夠不著；C.aboveaverage高于平均水平；D.outofcontrol失去控制。根據“discussedourfinances”以及“postponedit”可知，因為財務狀況不允許，所以買新車是目前做不到的，B選項符合語境。故選B。11．A【詳解】考查冠詞。句意：——市場調查是一項昂貴的事業。——是的，它的成本包含在產品的價格中。名詞undertaking為可數名詞，泛指，且形容詞expensive發音以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。第二空指的是產品特定的價格，所以用定冠詞the。故選A。12．B【詳解】考查狀語從句。句意：不管打電話的人有多急都說要找我，在接下來的一個小時里，我不想接任何電話。A.Providedthat如果，只要；B.However無論多么，不管怎樣；C.Themoment一……就……；D.Evenif即使。引導讓步狀語從句，表示“無論多么”用however。故選B。13．C【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：無論誰決定領導這個項目，我都會支持，因為他們的成功對我們很重要。動詞support后接賓語從句。分析從句可知，從句缺少主語，且表示“無論誰”，所以用連接代詞whoever。故選C。14．B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：作為一名教師，他總是盡量忽視他們的過錯，而是專注于鼓勵他們成長和積極的行為。A.expand擴大；B.overlook忽視；C.admit承認；D.accept接受。由句意和focusinginsteadonencouragingtheirgrowthandpositivebehavior可知，這里指老師盡量忽視他們(學生們)的過錯而關注積極的方面。故選B項。15．A【詳解】考查情態動詞。句意：活細胞以各種形狀存在；例如，它們可能是立方體或扁平的。A.maybe可能是；B.mustbe一定是；C.oughttobe應該是；D.shallbe將是。根據“Livingcellsexistinavarietyofshape;”可知，活細胞有多種形狀，所以活細胞可能是立方體形狀或扁平的。故選A。16．A17．B18．C19．D20．B21．A22．C23．D24．B25．A26．C27．D28．B29．A30．C31．D32．B33．A34．C35．D【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者在高中戲劇俱樂部中的經歷，包括最初加入俱樂部的興奮、臨近演出時的恐懼、演出時的失誤、之后對表演的逃避、在朋友的鼓勵下重新面對恐懼，并最終成功克服恐懼、重拾對舞臺的熱愛。16．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我一直夢想成為一名演員，但一想到最后要在眾人面前表演，心里就充滿了焦慮。A.thought想法；B.idea主意；C.plan計劃；D.decision決定。根據上文“Ihadalwaysdreamedofbeinganactor”可知，作者夢想成為一名演員；再根據空后“performinginfrontofacrowd”可知，這里指的是在人群面前表演的想法。故選A。17．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我一直夢想成為一名演員，但一想到最后要在眾人面前表演，心里就充滿了焦慮。A.ex