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2024-2025九年級第三次模擬考試英語試卷(本試卷共45道題試卷滿分90分考試時間90分鐘)第一部分選擇題(共50分)一、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分;滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面語言材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AWiththedevelopmentoftechnology,ourcitylifeisbecomingmoreandmore“smart”.Herearesomegreattechnologiesthatmakeourcities“smart”.Sensors(傳感器)Sensorsarelikeeyesineverycornerofthecity.Theycanseeandfeelthingsbycollectingdata(數(shù)據(jù))onpeopleandtheenvironment.Internetofthings(萬物物聯(lián))Itislikethebloodvessels(血管)ofacity,conneoctingeverythingtotheInternet.Imaginewhenyouarenearlyhome,andyoursmartwatchCantellyourhometoturnonthelights.ThiscanbecomearealitywiththeInternetofthings.5G5Gprovideshigh-speedwirelessInternet.ItiswhatmakestheInternetofthingspossible.Thespeedof5Gcanbeupto10GBpersecond.Withsuchaspeed,wecandownloadafilminjustafewseconds.Artificialintelligence(AI)AIcanalsohelptodealwithdata.Moreimportantly,itlearnsfromthedataandbecomesasmarthelperforus.AIcanworkasadeliveryperson,atourguide,orevenhelpdesigncarsandmakepeople’sworksafer.高德地圖百度地圖OnlinemapsBaiduMapandGaodeMaparetwotypicalonlinemaps.Theyhelppeoplefindtheirwayfromoneplacetoanother.Someonlinemapscanupdatereal-timedataoncities.Withtheirhelp,peoplecanfindoutthebusiestroadandplanthebestroutewhentraveling.1.Whichtechnologycanhelptellthedirection?A.Sensors. B.5G. C.AI. D.Onlinemaps.2.WhatcanAIbeusedforaccordingtothetext?①Dealingwithdata.②Collectingdata.③Workingasatourguide.④Helpingdesigncars.⑤Makingpeoplehealthier.A.①②⑤ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.③④⑤3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A.Sensorscanseeandfeelthingslikeeyes.B.Youcanuseyoursmartwatchtoturnonyourlightsoutofyourhomeoneday.C.Wecandownloadafilminafewsecondswith5G.D.PeoplecanonlyuseBaiduMaptoavoidheavytraffic4.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyfindthistext?ACulture. B.Life. C.Science. D.Environment.BIamsureyouknowthestoryoftheturtle(烏龜)andtherabbit.Ittaughtpeoplemanylessons.Oneoftheselessonsisthatpeoplewhohavealltheadvantages(thefast-jumpingrabbit)canbebeatenbythosewhohavenothingbutinnerstrength(內(nèi)在的力量)(theslowturtle).Itistruethattheraceoflife,justliketheonebetweentherabbitandthetortoise,isoftenunfair.Somekidshavealltheluck.Theywerebornhealthyandtheirparentsarerich.Thesekidswearniceclothesandalwayshaveenoughmoneytobuyanythingtheylike.Butmanyotherkidshavenoneofthesethings.Theyhavetodependontheirinnerstrengthalone.Whilemanypeoplebelievethe“rabbits”arealwayssuccessful,thisisnottrue.Infact,the“tortoises”—kidsfrompoorfamilies—havesomeofthemostimportantthingsforsuccess.Theyaredetermined(有決心的)andhard-working.Theymoveforwardslowlybutwithgreatinnerstrength.AstudentfromTsinghuaUniversitysharedhispersonalexperienceonline.hechosetogetapart-timejobandstudyhardwhilehisclassmateswerehavingfunoutside.Heknewtherewouldbetimeforfunoncehehadovercomeallofthedifficulties.Hisstorymayhaveencouragethe“tortoises”.Theraceoflifeislong.Evenifyougetofftoaslowstart,youcancatchupifyoumakeupyourmindtodoso.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthestoryofthetortoiseandtherabbit?A.Apersonwhohasnothingcansucceedeasily.B.Apersonwhohasadvantagescansucceed.C.Apersonwhohasinnerstrengthcangetsuccessfulfinally.D.Apersonwhoworkswithoutrestcangetsuccessfuleasily.6.Whydoesthewritersay“theraceoflifeisoftenunfair”?A.Allthepeoplehavedifferentdreams.B.Peoplearetreateddifferentlyinlife.C.Everyonewantstowintherace.D.Noteveryonehasthesamestartingpoint.7ThewritermentionedastudentfromTsinghuaUniversityinorderto__________.A.introducehisexperienceinTsinghuaUniversityB.encourageustoentergooduniversitiesC.showustheimportanceofstudyingintheuniversityD.supporthisideathatinnerstrengthismoreimportantforsuccess8.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Toadviseustotrynewthings. B.Totellushowtosucceedquickly.C.Toshowusthepowerofinnerstrength. D.Toencourageustotakeracesinlife.CSometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheydon’tactintheromanticwaysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV.Intheiropinion,“Iloveyou”istooluxurious(奢侈的)forthemtosay.SendingflowersonValentine’sDayisevenmoreoutofthequestion.Oneday,mymotherwassewing(縫)aquilt.“Mom,Ihaveaquestiontoaskyou.”“What?”shereplied,stilldoingherwork.“IstherelovebetweenyouandDad?”Mymotherstoppedherworkandraisedherheadwithsurpriseinhereyes.Thenshesaid,“Susan,lookatthisthread(線).Sometimesitappears,butmostofitdisappearsinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstronganddurable(耐用的).Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread.Loveisinside.”IlistenedcarefullybutIcouldn’tunderstanduntilthenextspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.Aftertheywerebackfromthehospital,mymotherhelpedhimwalkslowlyonthebeautifulcountryroadeverymorning.Myfatherhadneverbeensogentle.Butaftertwomonthshestillcouldn’twalkbyhimself.Allofuswereworriedabouthim.“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,don’tworryaboutme,”hesaidgently.“Totellyouthetruth,Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmom.”Readinghiseyes,Iknowhelovesmymotherdeeply.OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsandsweetkisses.Butfromthisexperience,Iunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.9.Howdothewriter’sparentsshowloveaccordingtothepassage?A.Theyoftenactintheromanticways.B.Theyalwayssay,“Iloveyou.”C.TheysometimessendflowerstoeachotheronValentine’sDay.D.MothertookcareoffathersilentlywhenFatherwassick.10.Whendidthewriterunderstandhermother’sanswer?A.Afterherfathergotsickseriously.B.Beforeherfathergotsickseriously.C.Afterhermothergaveherfathersomeflowers.D.Afterherfatherhelpedhermotherwalkslowly.11Whichofthefollowingissimilartotheunderlinedphrases“outofthequestion”inParagraph1?A.possible B.impossible C.necessary D.unnecessary12.Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?A.LoveIsJustaThread B.LoveIsJustaQuitCLoveIstoSay“ILoveYou” D.LoveIstoWalkTogetherD①Theworldisfullofscreens.TheyareonTVs,computersandsmartphones.Screensareatschool,athome,andjustabouteverywhereinbetween.Thetimepeoplespendeverydaylookingatscreensisknownas“screentime”.Mostfamilieshaverulesabouthowmuchtimechildrencanspendonscreens.Whydotheyhaverules?Aretheregoodreasonstolimit(限制)screentime?②Inmanyways,screensarehelpfulforcommunicationandconnectingwithotherpeople.Socialmedia(社交媒體)andvideocallsallowpeopletobealwaysintouchwithoneanother._________Bysharingandcommentingonvideos,photos,gamesormusic,peoplecanmeetotherswhohavesimilarinterests.③However,someadultsareworriedthatyoungpeoplespendtoomuchtimeonscreensandnotenoughtimemeetingpeopleinreallife.Asaresult,theymaynotproperlyunderstandfeelingsordevelopstrongrelationships.④Manykindsofscreentimemaybegoodforstudents.Studentsmayusescreentimetodeveloptheirskillsincreatingmusicorvideos.Theymayevenlearnskillssuchascoding(編碼)computerprograms.Whenstudentsusetheirscreentimetodoresearchonline,theymaymeetpeoplewhoaredifferentfromthemorideastheyhaveneverthoughtaboutbefore.⑤However,someresearchersthinkthatscreenschangehowthebrainprocessesinformation.Somehavelinked(聯(lián)系)screentimetolowertestscoresorlessattentiontime.⑥Inthefuture,scientistswillcontinuestudyingtheeffectsofscreentime.Parentswilllikelycontinuetomakerulestolimitscreentime.Plentyofgoodthingscancomefromscreentime,butit’sagoodideaforpeopletopayattentiontohowmuchtimeinadaytheyspendlookingatascreen.Theyshouldknowhowscreentimeinfluencestheirhealth,relationships,andlearning.13.Choosethebestsentencetofillintheblank“_______”inParagraph2.A.Peoplecreatevideosandphotoswiththeirscreentime.B.Peoplespendtoomuchtimesharingphotosandvideos.C.Screentimecanalsohelppeoplebuildnewrelationships,D.Screentimeencouragespeopletomeetfriendsinreallife.14.Whichofthescreen-timeactivitieswould“coding”belongto?A.Socialmedia. B.Learningskills. C.Playinggames. D.Researchingonline.15.What’stheauthor’sopiniononscreentime?A.Itshouldbeincreased. B.Itshouldnotbelimited.C.Itshouldbemadegooduseof. D.Itshouldnotbeallowedatschool.16.Howisthetextorganized?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2,...)A. B. C. D.第二節(jié)閱讀短文,從下面所給的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,其中有一個多余的選項。Say“No”tothewrongidols(偶像)Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletoworship(崇拜)coolandgood-lookingyoung“idols”.Wealwayslookforwardtolisteningtotheirnewsongsandwatchingtheirvideos.Wespendalotoftimecaringaboutthem—evenmoretimethanwespendonourstudiesorwork.Weoftenwonder:___17___WhatcanIdotobecoollikethem?Well,guesswhat?Manyofyouridolsareonlymadeto“l(fā)ook”cool.Ifyoucouldseeintotheirprivatelives,youwouldfindthesestarsweren’tsobright.Theirbeautyisonlyskin-deep(膚淺的).Someofthemmightnotbeashonest,kindorhard-workingasyouare!WhenIwasateenager,Iworshipedpopidols,too.___18___Theywereordinary-lookingpeoplewhoplayedtheguitar.Theyworenoflashy(招搖的)clothes,andtheyhadnoscreaming(尖叫)fans.Theydidn’tneedtobeflashybecausetheirsongsweregreatandmeaningful.Theytoldthetruth:___19___Mostofall,theytaughtmethatitwasokayifIwasnotpopularandcoolallofthetime.Istilllistentothemtoday.Idolscanserveasimportantrolemodelsinourlives,soit’sveryimportanttochoosetherightones.Weshouldcelebrate(表彰)peoplewhoteachusimportantvaluesthatcanhelptoguideusontheroadahead.Nexttimeyouseesomepretty,popular“stars”,askyourself:___20___A.Theyhavealotoffans.B.Whatmakesthemsopopular?C.DoIreallyneedthesepeopleinmylife?D.Then,oneday,IdiscoveredLeonardCohenandNeilYoung.E.Lifeishardandtheroadyoutakemightsometimesbelonely.二、完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分;滿分10分)閱讀短文,理解其大意,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。DuringtheSpringandAutumnperiod,therewasanofficial(官員)calledQiHuangyanglivingintheStateofJin.Oneday,thekingaskedhimwhowouldbetherightpersontobethecountymagistrate(縣令)ofNanyang.QiHuangyang____21____forawhileandanswered,“XieHuistherightpersonforthejob.”Thekingwasvery____22____atthisanswer.HeknewthatXieHuwasQiHuangyang’s____23____.Hedidn’tlikeQiHuangyangatall.Thekingdidn’t____24____whyQiHuangyangrecommended(推薦)XieHu.SoheaskedQiHuangyang,“Isn’tXieHuyourenemy(敵人)?Whydidyourecommendhimtodothejob?”QiHuangyang____25____,“Youonlyaskedmewhowouldbetherightpersontobethecountymagistrate.Youdidn’taskme____26____XieHuwasmyenemyornot!”Thekingsmiled.HethoughtQiHuangyangwasagreatman!ThekingsentXieHutobethecountymagistrateofNanyang.Hedidalotofgoodthingsforthepeoplethere.Peopletherethought____27____ofhimandallagreedthathewasagoodofficial.WhenConfucius(孔子)heardaboutthis,hehighly____28____QiHuangyang.HethoughtQiHuangyangwasright.Whenherecommendedapersonforajob,heonlyconsideredthatperson’s____29____.Evenifthepersonwashisenemy,hewouldstill____30____thatperson’sgoodqualities.ThisisthestorybehindtheChineseidiom“DaGongWuSi”.Nowwestilluseittodescribeapersonwhoisperfectlyfairandselfless.21.A.stood B.waited C.thought D.enjoyed22.A.happy B.excited C.relaxed D.surprised23.A.friend B.enemy C.neighbour D.workmate24.A.understand B.think C.wonder D.realize25.A.showed B.replied C.knew D.cheered26.A.whether B.as C.unless D.until27.A.quickly B.slowly C.highly D.happily28.A.suggested B.protected C.touched D.praised29.A.ability B.look C.position D.job30.A.lookdownupon B.takecareof C.payattentionto D.cutinon第二部分非選擇題(共40分)三、語篇填空(共10小題,每小題1分;滿分10分)閱讀短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、連貫。Longlongago,therewasastrongmannamedZhouChu.Hewas___31___(strong)thananyothermaninthevillage.Peopleinhisvillagewereafraidofhimbecausehedidlotsofbad___32___(thing)tothem.TheycalledZhouChu,thebiggesttigerinthemountain,andtheevildragonintheriver“ThreePests(三害)”,andZhouChuwas___33___worstofthethree.ThevillagersaskedZhouChutokillthetigerandthedragon.Infact,theywanted___34___(he)todie.ZhouChuthoughtitwasagoodchancetobeaheroandheacceptedthetaskhappily.Thenextday,ZhouChuwenttothemountainalone,andkilledthetiger___35___(quick).Then,hejumpedintotherivertofightthedragon.___36___hedidn’tcomebacktothevillagethistime.Everyonethoughthewasdeadandcelebratedhisdeath.Unexpectedly,threedayslater,ZhouChukilledthedragonandcamebackalive.Seeingthateveryonewashappyabouthis“death”,ZhouChucametorealizethathewasconsideredasthe___37___(three)evil.Hewassosadthathedecided___38___(change)himself.ThenheaskedthewisemanLuYun___39___advice.HetoldLuYunwhathappenedandexpressedhiswishtomakeafreshstart.Fromthenon,ZhouChuwasacompletelychangedmanandhe____40____(accept)bythevillagers.四、閱讀與表達(共4小題,41-43小題,每小題2分,44小題4分;滿分10分)閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。“Nofreedomsummerholiday”hasbecomeapopulartopiconline,asparentsbeginspendingmuchtimeandmoneyplanningtheirchildren’sholiday.Accordingtoasurvey,parentsinbigcitiesarereadytospendmoneyontheirchildren’seducationduringthebreak.“IfeelmuchmorestressedduringthesummerholidaythanonnormalschooldayssinceIneedtoplandifferentactivitiesformychildren.Astudytourcosts35,000yuanforakidandtherearealsoclasseswhicharenecessaryforkids,”saidChanLee,amotheroftwoprimaryschoolchildren.Sendingchildrenonoverseas(海外的)tourshasalsobecomeanimportantpartofthebreak.AlmosteveryoneinChan’schildren’sclasseshasjoinedasummerstudytour.Theywantedtoexperienceanoverseaseducationalenvironment,culture,andlanguagethroughmeetingpeople,visitingfamousuniversitiesandsightseeing.ChengGuowei,amanagerofastudytourcentre,saidparentscareabouttheirchildren’seducation.“Nearly95%ofourparticipants(參與者)arestudents,andmostofthemareprimaryandmiddleschoolkids,”hesaid.YinJianliisaresearcheronfamilyandeducationtopics.Shesaiditwasunnecessarytoplantoomanyactivitiesforchildrenduringholidays.“Parentsarejustdoingittocutdowntheirownworry,”shesaid.Manyparentsthoughttheycouldbuytheirchildrenabettereducation.“Butactuallyasummerholidayshouldbeatimeforrest,notstudy,”shesaid.41.WhydoesChanLeefeelmuchmorestressedduringthesummerholiday?_____________________________________42.Whatactivitiesmaystudentshaveduringanoverseastour?_____________________________________43.HowdoparentscutdowntheirownworryaccordingtoYinJianli?_____________________________________44.Doyouthinkstudentsshouldstudyorrestduringholidays?Why?(Write30wordsormore)_____________________________________五、書面表達(滿分20分)45.習主席在談到青少年體質(zhì)時說,要文明其精神,野蠻其體魄。中考體考旨在促進學生體育鍛煉,提高身體素質(zhì),建立健康意識,培養(yǎng)健全人格。作為初三學生,你已經(jīng)經(jīng)歷了兩年多的體育鍛煉。現(xiàn)在學校校報英語欄目向大家發(fā)起征文,內(nèi)容是在體育鍛煉中的拼搏故事。請你根據(jù)以下提示,寫一篇短文投稿。內(nèi)容包括:(1)體育鍛煉的意義(強身健體、培養(yǎng)習慣……);(2)體育鍛煉的過程(辛苦、挫折、堅持……);(3)關(guān)于體育鍛煉的感悟。注意:(1)詞數(shù)80~100,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);(2)可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;(3)文章中不能出現(xiàn)你的真實姓名及學校名稱。Asweallknow,goodhealthplaysthemostimportantroleinourlife._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-2025九年級第三次模擬考
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