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2025年英語翻譯資格考試初級筆譯模擬試卷及答案考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、完形填空要求:根據語境,選擇最合適的詞填入空格中。1.He___________hisjobanddecidedtostarthisownbusiness.a)quitb)gaveupc)lostd)left2.Theteacher___________astorytothechildrentomakethemrelax.a)toldb)spokec)readd)explained3.She___________theletterandsentittoherfriend.a)wroteb)drewc)paintedd)sketched4.Theplane___________theairportat8o'clock.a)arrivedb)reachedc)landedd)came5.He___________hiswalletandrealizedhehadlostit.a)lookedforb)searchedc)foundd)checked6.Thegovernment___________newlawstoprotecttheenvironment.a)madeb)createdc)passedd)issued7.She___________herphoneanddidn'thearthecall.a)turnedoffb)turnedonc)switchedoffd)switchedon8.Thedoctor___________thepatientandsaidhewouldrecoversoon.a)examinedb)checkedc)testedd)observed9.Thestudents___________theirhomeworkandhandeditin.a)didb)madec)completedd)finished10.Theteacher___________thestudentsandtoldthemtobequiet.a)whisperedb)shoutedc)calledd)whispered二、閱讀理解要求:閱讀下列短文,根據短文內容回答問題。TheImportanceofExerciseExerciseisanessentialpartofahealthylifestyle.Ithelpstomaintainahealthyweight,improvecardiovascularhealth,andreducetheriskofchronicdiseases.Regularexercisecanalsoboostyourmoodandenergylevels.Oneofthemostimportantbenefitsofexerciseisthatithelpstomaintainahealthyweight.Whenyouexercise,youburncalories,whichcanhelpyoutoloseweightormaintainahealthyweight.Exercisecanalsohelptoimproveyourcardiovascularhealthbystrengtheningyourheartandimprovingyourcirculation.Anotherbenefitofexerciseisthatitcanreducetheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasheartdisease,diabetes,andcancer.Regularexercisecanhelptoloweryourbloodpressure,reduceyourcholesterollevels,andimproveyouroverallhealth.Exercisecanalsoboostyourmoodandenergylevels.Whenyouexercise,yourbodyreleasesendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodlifters.Exercisecanalsohelpyoutosleepbetter,whichcanimproveyourenergylevels.Itisimportanttonotethatexerciseshouldbearegularpartofyourlifestyle,notjustaone-timeevent.TheAmericanHeartAssociationrecommendsthatadultsgetatleast150minutesofmoderate-intensityaerobicexerciseor75minutesofvigorous-intensityaerobicexerciseeachweek,alongwithmuscle-strengtheningactivitiesontwoormoredaysaweek.Questions:1.Whatisoneofthemainbenefitsofexercise?a)Ithelpstomaintainahealthyweight.b)Itimprovesyourmoodandenergylevels.c)Itreducestheriskofchronicdiseases.d)Alloftheabove.2.Howcanexerciseimproveyourcardiovascularhealth?a)Itstrengthensyourheartandimprovesyourcirculation.b)Itreducesyourbloodpressureandcholesterollevels.c)Itimprovesyouroverallhealth.d)Alloftheabove.3.Whatistherecommendedamountofexerciseforadults?a)30minutesofmoderate-intensityaerobicexerciseeachday.b)60minutesofvigorous-intensityaerobicexerciseeachday.c)150minutesofmoderate-intensityaerobicexerciseor75minutesofvigorous-intensityaerobicexerciseeachweek.d)300minutesofmoderate-intensityaerobicexerciseor150minutesofvigorous-intensityaerobicexerciseeachweek.四、單項選擇要求:從每個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。1.She___________tothepartylastnight,butshewastootired.a)didn'tgob)wasn'tgoingc)wasn'tgoingtod)wasn'tgone2.Thebook___________onthetableismine.a)thatb)whichc)whod)whom3.I___________thelettertomyfriendyesterday.a)wroteb)havewrittenc)amwritingd)wroteup4.IfI___________you,Iwouldacceptthejoboffer.a)wereb)wasc)bed)is5.She___________thepianofortenyearsbeforeshestartedplayingtheviolin.a)hadplayedb)hasplayedc)playsd)played6.Thesun___________intheeastandsetsinthewest.a)risesb)isrisingc)rosed)willrise7.I___________youifI___________yourphonenumber.a)wouldcall;didn'thaveb)wouldcall;didn'thavehadc)called;didn'thaved)called;didn'thavehad8.He___________adoctor,buthedecidedtobecomeateacherinstead.a)wasgoingtobeb)wasgoingtobecomec)wasbecomingd)wasbecome9.She___________herhomeworkbeforeshewenttobed.a)finishedb)hadfinishedc)hasfinishedd)finishes10.They___________tothebeachfortheirvacationnextweek.a)aregoingb)aregoingtoc)willgod)willbegoing五、翻譯要求:將下列句子從英語翻譯成中文。1.Thecompanyhasdecidedtoinvestinnewtechnologytoimproveitsproductionprocess.2.Shewaslateforthemeetingbecauseshegotstuckintraffic.3.Thegovernmenthasannouncedanewpolicytoreducepollutioninthecity.4.Thebookisabestsellerandhassoldoveramillioncopies.5.Theteacheraskedthestudentstobequietandconcentrateontheirwork.6.Hehasbeenworkingontheprojectforthepastsixmonthsandisalmostfinished.7.Themuseumisfamousforitscollectionofancientartifacts.8.SheisplanningtotraveltoJapannextyeartolearnmoreaboutitsculture.9.Thepoliceareinvestigatingthecauseoftheaccident.10.Thedoctoradvisedthepatienttorestandavoidstrenuousactivities.六、閱讀理解要求:閱讀下列短文,根據短文內容回答問題。ThePowerofPositiveThinkingPositivethinkinghasthepowertotransformyourlife.Itcanhelpyouovercomechallenges,improveyourrelationships,andachieveyourgoals.Whenyouthinkpositively,youaremorelikelytoattractpositiveexperiencesandopportunities.Oneofthebenefitsofpositivethinkingisthatitcanimproveyourmentalhealth.Whenyoufocusonthegoodinyourlife,youarelesslikelytofeelstressedoroverwhelmed.Positivethinkingcanalsohelpyoutocopewithdifficultsituationsbygivingyouasenseofhopeandresilience.Anotherbenefitofpositivethinkingisthatitcanimproveyourphysicalhealth.Studieshaveshownthatpeoplewhothinkpositivelyaremorelikelytohavelowerlevelsofstressandanxiety,whichcanleadtobetteroverallhealth.Positivethinkingcanalsohelptoreducetheriskofchronicdiseasesbyimprovingyourimmunesystem.Positivethinkingcanalsoimproveyourrelationships.Whenyouthinkpositivelyaboutothers,youaremorelikelytobecompassionateandunderstanding.Thiscanleadtostronger,morefulfillingrelationships.Tocultivatepositivethinking,itisimportanttopracticegratitude,focusonyourstrengths,andsurroundyourselfwithpositivepeople.Itisalsohelpfultochallengenegativethoughtsandreplacethemwithpositiveones.Questions:1.Whatisoneofthebenefitsofpositivethinking?a)Itimprovesyourmentalhealth.b)Itimprovesyourphysicalhealth.c)Itimprovesyourrelationships.d)Alloftheabove.2.Howcanpositivethinkinghelpyoucopewithdifficultsituations?a)Itgivesyouasenseofhopeandresilience.b)Itreducesyourlevelsofstressandanxiety.c)Itimprovesyourimmunesystem.d)Alloftheabove.3.Whataresomewaystocultivatepositivethinking?a)Practicegratitude.b)Focusonyourstrengths.c)Surroundyourselfwithpositivepeople.d)Alloftheabove.本次試卷答案如下:一、完形填空1.a)quit2.a)told3.a)wrote4.a)arrived5.b)searched6.c)passed7.a)turnedoff8.a)examined9.c)completed10.b)shouted解析思路:1.根據句意,選擇表示“辭職”的詞,故選a)quit。2.根據句意,選擇表示“告訴”的詞,故選a)told。3.根據句意,選擇表示“寫”的詞,故選a)wrote。4.根據句意,選擇表示“到達”的詞,故選a)arrived。5.根據句意,選擇表示“搜索”的詞,故選b)searched。6.根據句意,選擇表示“通過”的詞,故選c)passed。7.根據句意,選擇表示“關閉”的詞,故選a)turnedoff。8.根據句意,選擇表示“檢查”的詞,故選a)examined。9.根據句意,選擇表示“完成”的詞,故選c)completed。10.根據句意,選擇表示“大聲喊叫”的詞,故選b)shouted。二、閱讀理解1.d)Alloftheabove2.a)Itgivesyouasenseofhopeandresilience.3.d)Alloftheabove解析思路:1.根據文章內容,鍛煉的益處包括保持健康體重、改善心血管健康和降低慢性疾病的風險,故選d)Alloftheabove。2.根據文章內容,鍛煉可以提供希望和韌性,幫助你應對困難的情況,故選a)Itgivesyouasenseofhopeandresilience。3.根據文章內容,培養積極思考的方法包括實踐感恩、關注自己的優點和與積極的人相處,故選d)Alloftheabove。三、單項選擇1.a)didn'tgo2.a)that3.a)wrote4.a)were5.a)hadplayed6.a)rises7.a)wouldcall;didn'thave8.a)wasgoingtobe9.b)hadfinished10.b)aregoingto解析思路:1.根據句意,選擇表示“沒有去”的詞,故選a)didn'tgo。2.根據句意,選擇表示“那個”的詞,故選a)that。3.根據句意,選擇表示“寫”的詞,故選a)wrote。4.根據句意,選擇表示“是”的詞,故選a)were。5.根據句意,選擇表示“過去完成時”的詞,故選a)hadplayed。6.根據句意,選擇表示“升起”的詞,故選a)rises。7.根據句意,選擇表示“會打電話”的詞,故選a)wouldcall;根據后一句的時態,選擇表示“沒有”的詞,故選b)didn'thave。8.根據句意,選擇表示“將
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