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學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精2018屆高三第一次月考英語試卷考試時間90分鐘滿分100分出題人:彭碧娥審核人:譚美蘭第一部分情景交際(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)1?!狪missedthebeginningofTheVoiceofChinayesterdayevening。
—_________!Butyoucanwatchthere-playtonight.
A。HurryupB.TryyourbestC。WhatapityD。Idon’tthinkso
2.—Whatdoesyourmotherdo?
-______。
A.ShedoesthehouseworkB.Sheisanurse
C.SheisverythinD。Shelooksveryyoung
3.—MayIspeaktoRobert?
—_______。
A。Speaking,pleaseB.IamRobertC。It's78345190D.HeisRobert
4?!狹yfriendhasachievedhisgoalafteryearsofhardwork。
-Great!________.
A。Onetreecan'tmakeaforestB.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway
C。ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed5.—How’sitgoing,Alan?
—_______.
A。LongtimenoseeB.I’mdrawingapictureC。It’sgoingtorainD。Prettygood
第二部分閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分) AIn2006,SalKhanlaunched“KhanAcademy"toprovideYouTubeteachingforhis12—year-oldcousinwhoneededhelpwithmaths。Theonlineschoolnowprovidesmorethan580milliononlinelessonsinover36languages。Lastfall,KhancreatedaphysicalschoolinCalifornia.TheKhanLabSchoolrunsdifferentlyfromtraditionalschools.There’snohomeworkorgrades,andstudents—rangingfromagesfiveto12—sharethesameclassroom.“It’sonly150yearsthatweseparatedchildrenbyageinclassrooms,"saidKhan?!癟heideaisthatyoucanlearnalotfromthestudentswhoarealittleolderthanyouandifyou’re12yearsoldyoucouldexercisealotofleadershipbeingateacherassistantfortheyoungerstudents。"Theschoolalsobreaksupthestudentsbasedontheir“independencelevel,”ratherthantheirage。“Whateverindependencelevelyou'reon—whetherinmath,readingorwriting—you’reonyourowntrack,”heexplained。Anotheruniquefeatureoftheschoolisthatitrunsallday,all-yearlong。Khansaidtheproblemwiththecurrentschoolscheduleisthattheydonothaveenoughlearningtime.“ThegapbetweentheU.S.andShanghaitestscorescanbeexplainedbytimeintheclassroom,”Khansaid?!癥ouhavethesummerlearningloss,whichisnotonlytimethatyou’renotlearningwhenyoucouldbe,butalsoyou’reforgettingthethingsthatyoulearnedattheendoflastyear."NowKhanLabSchoolentersitssecondyear.KhansaidhehopestousethereachoftheKhanAcademy,whichhasmorethan30millionusersnow,tosendstudentsandteachersinotherschoolsinformationonhowtocreatesimilarlearningexperiencesintheirclassrooms.6。Lastfall,SalKhan________.A。launchedanonlinecourse B。setupTheKhanLabSchoolC.helpedhiscousinwithmaths D.startedKhanAcademyontheInternet7.WhichisoneofthefeaturesoftheKhanLabSchool?A.Kidsareseparatedbyages. B。Kidsaretrainedtobeteachers。C.Youngerkidslearnfromolderones. D。Olderkidslearnlessthanyoungerones。8。WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraphFour?A.StudentsinAmericaspendlittletimeatschool.B。Americanschoolsrunallday,all-yearlong。C。Learningtimeisveryimportantfortestscores。D.Summeristhebesttimeforlearning。9。Accordingtothelastparagraph,Khanisgoingto________.A。sharetheschool'sexperienceB。attractmorestudentsC.createmoresimilarschoolsD。hiremoreteachersBIntheyearsofmygrowingup,Dadwashardonme。HemadesureImademybedanddidmyhomework。Asaschoolgirlandyoungadult,Ifearedhimandfeltbitterabouthim。HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful"ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard。Hewouldcallinadvancetomakesuretherewasnoalcoholattheparty。Igotsoangrywithhimforlayingdownthelaw.Iwouldscream,“Ihateyou!”Dadwouldyellback,“Good!Idon'tcare!”DeepdownIknewhedid。Onetimeataparty,Idranktoomuchalcoholandgotsosick.Isaid,“Callmydad.”Nextthing,Dadwascarryingmetothecar.Iwokeupthenextmorning,thinkingIwoulddefinitelybecriticized.Asexpected,Igotaroasting,butInowunderstandwhyIneeddiscipline。Dadwas29whenhegothisbigrolesinfilms.Ihadanearlystartattheageofninewitharoleina1990sTVseries,butitwasn’tuntilIfinishedfilmstudiesthatIpursuedmycareerasanactress.LikethoseearlydaysforDad,Ifacedlotsofrejections.Workinginsuchacompetitiveindustry,I'vesometimesthought,“Ican’tdothisanymore.”O(jiān)nce,afteratriptoHollywood,IreturnedtoAustraliasodepressedandspentmonthsinmybedroompainting,listeningtoEckhartTolle'smusicandtryingtofindmyselfagain.Dadsatmedownandsaid,“Alice,Iknowit’shard,butit'sallaboutpersistence(堅持不懈).”NowIgettoworkwithDadalot,whichIlove.Wearebothenthusiasticaboutacting,whichcomesfromusbeingsointerestedinpeople.Ifitweren’tforDad,Iwouldn’tbewhereIamtoday。He'smybiggestfan,andwhenyouhavethatinyourlifeyoucangoalongway.10.Whichofthefollowingissimilarinmeaningtotheunderlinedpart?A.Iwasblamed。 B。Iwaspulledoutofbed。 C.Igotoutoftrouble。 D。Iwascomforted。11。Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A。Asanactor,herfather'scareerisalwayssmooth。B。Itisherfatherwhohashelpedshapetheauthorwhosheis.C.Shewouldfeeltiredwhengoingoutwithherfatheronweekends。D。Shewasbitteraboutherfatherasaschoolgirlashewastooproudofhimself.12.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter’sfather?A。Severeandimpatient. B.Talkativeandhard—working。C。Proudbutgentle。 D。Strictbutcaring。CFindingsfromanewstudywerepresentedatarecentmeetingoftheAmericanPsychosomatic(身心的)Society.ResearchersintheUnitedStatesstudied100,000womenduringaneight—yearperiod,beginningin1994。Allofthewomenwerefiftyorolder。ThestudywaspartoftheWomen’sHealthInitiativeorganizedbytheNationalInstitutesofHealth。Thewomenwereaskedquestionsmeasuringtheirbeliefsorideasaboutthefuture。Theresearchersattemptedtoidentifyeachwoman’spersonalityeightyearsaftergatheringtheinformation.
Thestudyfoundthathopefulindividualswere14%lesslikelythanotherwomentohavediedfromanycause.Thehopefulwomenwerealso30%lesslikelytohavediedfromheartdiseaseaftertheeightyears。
HilaryTindlefromtheUniversityofPittsburghinPennsylvaniawastheleadauthorofthereport.Shesaidthestudyconfirmedearlierresearchthatlinkedoptimisticfeelingstolongerlife。
Theresearchersalsogatheredinformationaboutpeople’seducation,financialearnings,physicalactivityanduseofalcoholorcigarettes。Independentofthosethings,thefindingsstillshowedthatoptimistshadlessofachanceofdyingduringtheeight—yearperiod.
Somewomenwhoansweredthequestionswerefoundtobehostile(懷敵意的),orhighlyuntrustingofothers。Thesewomenwere16%morelikelytodiethantheothers.Theyalsowere23%morelikelytodieofcancer。
Thestudyalsofoundwomenwhowerenotoptimisticweremorelikelytosmokeandhavehighbloodpressureordiabetes。Theywerealsomorelikelynottoexercise.
Tindlesaysthestudydidnotconfirmwhetheroptimismleadstohealthierchoices,orifitactuallyaffectsaperson'sphysicalhealth。Shealsosaysthestudydoesnotprovethatnegativeemotionsordistrustleadtobadhealtheffectsandshorterlife。Yettheredoesappeartobealinkthatcallsformoreresearch.
13.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadtheabovepassage?A.NationB。OpinionC。ScienceD。Business14.Researcherscarryoutthestudyto________.A。decidewhoismorelikelytoenjoyahappierlifeB.findoutthelinkbetweenpersonalityandhealthC.gatherinformationfortheNationalInstitutesofHealthD.compareeachwoman'spersonalitychanges15.Whoismorelikelytodieofcanceraccordingtothetext?A.Awomanwhoalwaysdoubtswhatotherssay. B.Awomanwhodoesn’texerciseC。Awomanwithhighbloodpressure。D.Awomanwithpoorphysicalhealth.16.What’sHilaryTindle’sopinionofthestudy?A。UnfairB.UselessC。NecessaryD。ReliableDWorldsofFunLocation:WorldsofFunislocatedoffHighway435inKansasCity,Missouri.History:WorldsofFunwasopenedonMay26,1973,atacostof25milliondollars。LooselythemedaroundtheJulesVernebook,AroundtheWorldinEightyDays,theparkwasfoundedbyHuntMidwestCompany.In1982,HuntMidwestboughtanearbywaterpark,OceansofFun。In2013,WorldsofFunandOceansofFunwerecombinedtoaoneticketadmission,providingallguestswithaccessto235acresofamusementandwaterrides。Hours:WorldsofFunisopenfromAprilthroughHalloween。Tickets:Buyandprintonline。Alwaystrytobuyyourticketsinadvance,tosavetimewhenyougettothepark.Reservations:WorldsofFunsells“FastLane”cardsthatsaveriders’timebyallowingthemtobypassthemajorityofwaitformostofridesandattractionsincludingMamba,Prowler,andPatriot。Rideasmanytimesasyouwantalldaylong。Strategy:MostvisitorstendtobeginthedaywithProwler,thehottestattractioninthepark.UsethattendencytoyouradvantageandheadtothePatriotfirst。Afterthat,trytheDragons。ThenworkyourwaybacktotheProwler.AfterridingtheProwler,thereisonlyonecoasterleft,Mamba。Hititnext。Iftheparkisnotverycrowded,youcanrideBoomerangonthewaytoMamba。AfterridingMamba,headbackforarideontheWolf.Bythenyouwillhavetriedmostofthepopularridesandattractionsintheshortestpossibletime.News:In2017,WorldsofFunisaddingSteelHawk,aridethatwilltakeguestsup301feetintheairandspinthemata45-degreeanglefora60-secondflight。Waittohaveatry!17.WhendidHuntMidwest’stwoparksstarttoshareoneticket?A.In1937 B。In2013 C。In1982 D。In201418.Witha“FastLane"card,thevisitorcan_________。A.savesomemoney B.buyticketsonlineC.avoidliningupforlong D.enjoyalltheridesforfree19.WhatistalkedaboutinthepartofStrategy?A。Thehottestattractionsinthepark. B.Thehighestrideinthepark。C。Themostpopulartourseason. D。Thebestvisitingroute。20.Accordingtothepassage,bybeginningwith______avisitorcantrymostofthepopularridesandattractionsintheshortestpossibletime.A。Prowler B.Dragons C。Patriot D。Wolf第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.MedicalexpertssaymostAmericansdonotgetenoughsleepandneedrestforashort__21__inthemiddleoftheday.Theyareadvisingpeopletosleep__22__beforecontinuingwithotheractivities.Onestudyfoundthatpersonswho__23__forafewminutesduringthedaywerelesslikelytodieofdisease。Thestudy__24__morethan2,300Greekadultsforaboutsixyears.Adultwhorestedforhalfanhouratleastthreetimesaweekhada37percentlower__25__ofdyingfromheartdiseasethanthosewhonotnap.Studyorganizerssaidthestrongest__26__wasinworkingmen。Theysaidnapsmightimprove__27__bytensioncausedbywork.SomeAmericanbusinesseshavesupportedthe__28__ofnappingformanyyears.They__29__peopletoleavework,gohomeandhaveanapbeforereturning.IntheUnitedStates,some__30__letworkersrestintheiroffices.Theybelievethisreducesmistakesand__31__,andalsoincreasestheamountofwork。Sleepexpertssayitislikelythatpeoplemakemoremistakesat__32__thanatothertimes.Theysaypeopleshouldnotcarryoutimportantdutieswhentheyfeel__33__.Andtheysaythebestthingtodoistotakeanap.Abouttwentyminutesofrestisallyouneed.Expertssaythisprovides__34__energy.Butexpertswarnthatanapshouldlastnomorethantwentytothirtyminutes。A__35__napwillputthebodyintodeepsleepandwakingupwillbedifficult.21.A。periodB.breakC.level D.interval22.A。soundlyB.happilyC.lightly D.comfortably23.A。sitB.sleepC.stand D.lie24.A。followedB.huntedC.interviewed D.treated25.A.attackB.riskC.friction D.burst26.A.suggestionB.natureC.motivation D.evidence27.A。abilityB.healthC.thinking D.life28.A。experimentB.reformC.idea D.condition29.A。forceB.begC.order D.urge30.A.authoritiesB.governmentsC.banks D.companies31.A。accidentsB.a(chǎn)ttemptsC.expressions D.experiences32.A.tableB.dutyC.rest D.work33.A.readyB.goodC.sleepy D.a(chǎn)wake34.A。extraB.dailyC.spiritual D.evident35.A。shorterB.longerC.later D.earlier第二節(jié)語法填空
(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)InAmerica,onebigEastertraditionishuntingforhiddenEastereggs.Childrencarrybasketsandcollecteggs36。___________(make)ofchocolateorcandy。Theysearchinthehouse,theiryards37。___________apark。AcandycompanycalledPEZinthenortheasternstateofConnecticut38。___________(host)anegghuntforchildren.Ithidmorethan9,000eggs,but39.___________(many)peopleshowedupthanthecandymakerhadexpected.Theegghuntwassetuponthreeseparate40.___________(field),andchildrenwouldbeappointedtohuntforeggsbasedontheirages.Itturnedoutthattheparentsrushedontothefields41.___________theeggswerehidden。Theysaidtheyweretryingtogeteggsfor42。___________(they)children.An8—year-oldboytoldalocaltelevisionstationsomeonepushedhimoverandtookhiseggs43.___________(rude)。Theboy’sbasketfor44.___________(collect)eggsalsobroke.Oneemployeesaidthedisplayofparentsrushingontothefieldsremindedhim45.___________locusts(蝗蟲).TwoPEZpagesonFacebookmadecommentsontheevent,sayingtheeventwasnotorganizedwell.第四部分寫作(滿分15分)假如你是李華.最近你剛結束在英國為期一個月的交換學習。學習期間,你和房東Mr。Wilson結下了深厚的友誼。請根據(jù)下面的寫作提綱,給Mr.Wilson發(fā)一封電子郵件。內(nèi)容包括:1。表示感謝2。回顧他對你的照顧和幫助3.邀請他來中國游覽注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearMr.Wilson,_____________________________________________________________________
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