2025年小學(xué)英語畢業(yè)考試模擬卷：語法專項突破虛擬語氣句式試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：從每題的四個選項中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁棧瑢⑵渥帜柑钊腩}后的括號內(nèi)。1.IfI____________you,Iwouldnevergotothatparty.A.wereB.amC.wasD.be2.Shewishesshe____________hermotherwhileshewasstillalive.A.hadseenB.seesC.sawD.willsee3.Iwouldratherhe____________tothepartythangotherewithus.A.didn'tgoB.notgoC.doesn'tgoD.didn'thavegone4.Itisessentialthatthework____________immediately.A.befinishedB.finishesC.finishedD.finished5.IfonlyI____________theexperimentagain.A.coulddoB.candoC.diddoD.haddone6.IwishI____________thatexpensivewatch.A.didn'tbuyB.hadn'tboughtC.didn'thaveboughtD.haven'tbought7.Shewishesshe____________herfatherabetterbirthdaygift.A.hadgivenB.givesC.gaveD.willgive8.Iwouldratheryou____________thatbookagain.A.didn'treadB.don'treadC.didn'thavereadD.hadn'tread9.Itishightimethatwe____________somethingaboutthepollutionproblem.A.didB.doC.doitD.didit10.IwishI____________thechancetotravelaroundtheworld.A.hadB.haveC.havehadD.hadhad二、填空題要求：根據(jù)句意及上下文，用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。11.IfI_______(be)ateacher,IwouldteachEnglish.12.IwishI_______(go)tothemoviewithyoulastnight.13.Shewishesshe_______(notknow)aboutthenews.14.Itisessentialthattheexperiment_______(finish)immediately.15.IfonlyI_______(do)theexperimentagain.16.IwishI_______(notbuy)thatexpensivewatch.17.Shewishesshe_______(notsee)herfatherwhenhewasalive.18.Iwouldratheryou_______(notread)thatbookagain.19.Itishightimethatwe_______(do)somethingaboutthepollutionproblem.20.IwishI_______(go)tothemoviewithyoulastnight.四、翻譯題要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語，注意使用虛擬語氣。21.我希望我能夠回到童年時光。22.如果我有錢，我會捐給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。23.他寧愿待在家里也不愿意去參加那個無聊的派對。24.她希望她的孩子能夠成為科學(xué)家。25.要是我能再次見到我的老朋友就好了。五、改錯題要求：下列句子中均有一處錯誤，請找出并改正。26.IfIwereyou,Iwouldchoosethereddress.27.Shewishesshecangotothebeachthissummer.28.Itisnecessarythatheshouldarriveontime.29.Iwouldliketohaveseenhimyesterday.30.IfonlyIhaveknownabouttheeventbefore.六、完形填空題要求：閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。IfIcouldchangeonethingaboutmylife,itwouldbethewayItreatedmyfriendswhenIwasyoung.(31)__________,Iwassoself-centeredthatIdidn'talwaysthinkabouttheirfeelings.Now,Iunderstandtheimportanceofbeingagoodfriend.31.A.InconclusionB.TobehonestC.InfactD.InadditionIrememberatimewhenIdidn'tunderstandwhymyfriendfeltupsetafterImadeajokeathisexpense.(32)__________,hewassensitiveanddidn'tlikebeinglaughedat.Ididn'trealizethathisfeelingswerehurt,andIdidn'tapologize.Now,Iknowthatit'simportanttobeconsiderateofothers.32.A.HoweverB.FurthermoreC.ThereforeD.MoreoverInmyadultlife,I'velearnedtovaluemyfriendshipsmore.Itrytobeagoodlistener,andImakeanefforttobesupportive.(33)__________,IthinkI'vebecomeabetterfriend.33.A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.InfactD.ThereforeOneofthethingsI'velearnedistoapologizewhenI'mwrong.(34)__________,itcanbedifficulttoadmitwhenyou'reinthewrong,butit'simportanttoshowrespectfortheotherperson.34.A.UnfortunatelyB.AdditionallyC.InfactD.ThereforeIalsotrytobemoreunderstanding.(35)__________,Irealizethateveryonehastheirownwayofdealingwiththings,andit'simportanttobepatient.35.A.InconclusionB.TobehonestC.InfactD.Therefore本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設(shè)，所以用過去式were。2.A解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)，所以用hadseen。3.A解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示寧愿某人做某事，而不是與某人一起做某事，所以用否定形式didn'tgo。4.A解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示命令或要求，用虛擬語氣，所以用befinished。5.D解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示對過去事實的假設(shè)，所以用haddone。6.B解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)，所以用hadn'tbought。7.A解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)，所以用hadgiven。8.A解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示寧愿某人做某事，而不是與某人一起做某事，所以用didn'tread。9.A解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示命令或要求，用虛擬語氣，所以用do。10.A解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)，所以用had。二、填空題11.were解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設(shè)，所以用were。12.hadgone解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)，所以用hadgone。13.hadnotknown解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)，所以用hadnotknown。14.befinished解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示命令或要求，用虛擬語氣，所以用befinished。15.coulddo解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示對過去事實的假設(shè)，所以用coulddo。16.hadn'tbought解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)，所以用hadn'tbought。17.hadnotseen解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)，所以用hadnotseen。18.didn'tread解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示寧愿某人做某事，而不是與某人一起做某事，所以用didn'tread。19.do解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示命令或要求，用虛擬語氣，所以用do。20.hadgone解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)，所以用hadgone。四、翻譯題21.IwishIcouldreturntomychildhooddays.解析：這里使用虛擬語氣，表示對過去事實的假設(shè)，所以用could。22.IfIhadmoney,Iwoulddonateittocharity.解析：這里使用虛擬語氣，表示對現(xiàn)在事實的假設(shè)，所以用had。23.Hewouldratherstayathomethangotothatboringparty.解析：這里使用虛擬語氣，表示寧愿做某事，所以用wouldrather。24.Shewishesherchildcouldbecomeascientist.解析：這里使用虛擬語氣，表示對現(xiàn)在事實的假設(shè)，所以用could。25.IfonlyIcouldseemyoldfriendagain.解析：這里使用虛擬語氣，表示對過去事實的假設(shè)，所以用could。五、改錯題26.IfIwereyou,Iwouldchoosethereddress.解析：原句正確，無需改動。27.Shewishesshecangotothebeachthissummer.解析：應(yīng)改為：Shewishesshecouldgotothebeachthissummer.解析：這里使用虛擬語氣，表示對現(xiàn)在事實的假設(shè)，所以用could。28.Itisnecessarythathesho