期中復習之閱讀理解20篇（Units1-4單元話題）Unit1單元話題Thereareeighteenkindsofbats(蝙蝠)inBritainandallofthemareendangered(瀕臨絕種的).Thegreaterhorseshoebatisoneofthem.Therearefewofthembecausepeoplepulldownoldbuildingsandcutdowntrees.Theyhavenoplacetolivein.Thereareonlyabout5,000batsinEnglandnow.TheAmurtiger(東北虎)isindanger.Peoplekillthemfortheirmeatandfur(皮).Peoplecutdowntreesfordifferentkindsofusesandmakethetigershomeless.Inthe1930s,therewereonly20ofthem.ThenpeoplebegantorealizethattheyshouldprotecttheAmurtiger.Nowthereareabout360Amurtigersintheworld.About20ofthemareinChina.Peoplemayseethemandarinducks(鴛鴦)onpoolsandlakesinBritain,buttheirnativehomeisacrossEasternAsia,inRussia,China,KoreaandJapan.Themandarinducksareonwaternearforests.However,forestsandriversaredisappearing.Itmakesmandarinducksfewerandfewer.1．Thereareonly5,000batsin_______.A．Britain B．China C．theworld D．America2．NowthenumberofAmurtigersintheworldexcept(除……之外)inChinaisabout_______.A．340 B．20 C．360 D．2903．_______maynotbethemandarinducks’nativehome.A．Russia B．Spain C．Korea D．China4．TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“disappearing”inthelastparagraphisthat_______.A．斷開 B．失望 C．囚禁 D．消失5．Thecommon(共同的)reasonwhythethreekindsofanimalsareendangeredisthat_______.A．forestsandriversaremoreandmore B．peoplepulldownoldbuildingsC．theylosetheplacestolivein D．peoplekillthemfortheirmeatandfur【答案】1．A2．A3．B4．D5．C【導語】本文是一篇說明文，文中介紹了幾種瀕臨滅絕的珍稀動物的現狀，以及造成這種現狀的原因。1．細節理解題。根據“Thereareonlyabout5,000batsinEnglandnow.”可知，現在英國只有大約5000只蝙蝠。故選A。2．推理判斷題。根據“Nowthereareabout360Amurtigersintheworld.About20ofthemareinChina.”可知，全球東北虎總數約360只，中國有約20只，其余為360-20=340只，故選A。3．細節理解題。根據“Peoplemayseethemandarinducks(鴛鴦)onpoolsandlakesinBritain,buttheirnativehomeisacrossEasternAsia,inRussia,China,KoreaandJapan.”可知，鴛鴦的原產地在東亞的俄羅斯、中國、韓國和日本，未提及西班牙。故選B。4．詞句猜測題。根據“However,forestsandriversaredisappearing.Itmakesmandarinducksfewerandfewer.”可知，后文提到了這使得鴛鴦越來越少了，因此“disappearing”在上下文中描述森林和河流逐漸“消失”，對應中文“消失”，故選D。5．細節理解題。根據“Theyhavenoplacetolivein.”；“Peoplecutdowntreesfordifferentkindsofusesandmakethetigershomeless.”以及“However,forestsandriversaredisappearing.Itmakesmandarinducksfewerandfewer.”可知，三種動物的共同威脅是棲息地喪失：蝙蝠因建筑和樹木被毀，東北虎因森林砍伐，鴛鴦因森林和河流消失，故選C。DogsareverypopularpetsintheUnitedStates.Mostdogsjustlivewiththeirfamilies,butsomedogshavedifferentjobstodo.“Therapy(治療)dogs”areveryspecial.Theyarefamilypetswithspecialtraining(訓練).Thetrainingteachesthemhowtocheerpeopleup.Peoplealsotrainthedogstobequiet.Loudnoisedon’tmakethemafraid.Therapydogscanimprovepeople’shealth.Whenpeoplespendtimewithanimals,theyarehappier.Sometherapydogsworkinschoolsorhospitals.Youcanalsofindtherapydogsinlibraries.InonetowninCalifornia,therapydogsbecomechildren’sreadingfriends.Thedogscomefromatherapydoggroup.Eightofthesespecialdogsarelisteningasfriendsforyoungreaders.Thelibraryistryingtohelpkidstoenjoyreading.Childrenmeetatthelibraryandreadtoadog.Thedogsaregreatlisteners.Theylistencarefullyandquietly.Thechildrenfeelmorerelaxed(放松).Thechildrenhopetoreadtodogsandthedogslovetheattention(關注).Theteachersandthelibraryarehappywiththeprogramme.1．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttherapydogs?A．Theyarejustpets. B．Peopletrainthedogstomakepeopleafraid.C．Theyarequietandmakelittlenoise. D．Theydon’tlivewithfamilies.2．Theunderlineword“they”inthesecondparagraphrefersto________.A．people B．animals C．teachers D．therapydogs3．Wheredoesn’ttherapydogswork?A．Inschools. B．Inhospitals. C．Inlibraries. D．Inrestaurants.4．Whydotheychoosetherapydogstohelpchildrenread?A．Becausechildrenfeelmorerelaxed.B．Becausedogsaregreatlisteners.C．Becausethedogslovetheattention.D．Becausethedogscomefromatherapydoggroup.5．Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Dogs,PopularPets B．TherapyDogs,GreatDoctorsC．Dogs,Children’sBestFriends D．TherapyDogs,People’sFriends【答案】1．C2．D3．D4．B5．D【導語】本文主要介紹了治療犬的作用及其在幫助人們方面的表現，尤其是在幫助孩子們閱讀方面。1．細節理解題。根據“Peoplealsotrainthedogstobequiet.Loudnoisedon’tmakethemafraid.”可知，治療犬經過訓練變得安靜，很少發出噪音，故選C。2．詞句猜測題。根據“Therapydogscanimprovepeople’shealth.Whenpeoplespendtimewithanimals,theyarehappier.”可知，they指代的是前文提到的“therapydogs”，故選D。3．細節理解題。根據“Sometherapydogsworkinschoolsorhospitals.Youcanalsofindtherapydogsinlibraries.”可知，治療犬在學校、醫院和圖書館工作，未提及治療犬在餐廳工作，故選D。4．細節理解題。根據“Thedogsaregreatlisteners.Theylistencarefullyandquietly.Thechildrenfeelmorerelaxed.”可知，孩子們選擇治療犬幫忙閱讀是因為狗狗是很好的傾聽者，讓孩子們感覺更放松，故選B。5．最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了治療犬的作用及其在幫助人們方面的表現，尤其是在幫助孩子們閱讀方面。因此，“TherapyDogs,People’sFriends”（治療犬，人類的朋友）為最佳標題。故選D。Myfamilyhasacatrescue(救援)centre.Wehaveabout20catsnow.Theyhavenohome.Wetakegreatcareofthem.Whentheyare8monthsold,wewillfindnewhomesforthem.Today,weneedtohelpthreecatstofindnewhomes.Honeyisoneofthem.IhelpMumsetupacage(搭建一個籠子)forHoneyearlyinthemorning.Thecagehelpskeephersafe.Soon,visitorsstartcoming.Agirlcomeswithherfamily.“Doyouwanttotakeacathome?”Iask.TheywatchHoneyforawhile.MymumthenputsHoneyintothegirl’shands.Honeysays“meow”toher.Thefamilyloveherandwanttoadopther.Mumtellsthemthattheyneedtofirstfillinsomeforms(填寫一些表格).ThentheycantakeHoneyhome.Whentheyleave,Itrynottocry.Mumsays,“IknowyouwillmissHoney,Dan.”Ilookatherandsay,“Watchingthecatsleaveisalwayshard.ButIknowitmeanstheywillstartnewlives.Let’stakealookattheothercats.”1．Whatdoweknowaboutthecatrescuecentre?A．Ithas8cats. B．Itscatsareold.C．Itscatsarethesamecolour. D．Itfindsnewhomesforitscats.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adopt”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A．模仿 B．收養 C．招待 D．表揚3．HowdoesDanfeelafterthegirl’sfamilyleave?A．Sad. B．Cool. C．Fun. D．Tired.4．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Helpingkeepcatssafe. B．Whycatsaregreatpets.C．Helpingacatfindanewhome. D．Whyrescuecentresareimportant.【答案】1．D2．B3．A4．C【導語】本文介紹了作者家庭經營的貓咪救援中心，以及他們幫助貓咪找到新家的過程。文章描述了作者和媽媽為一只叫Honey的貓咪搭建籠子，并最終幫助它被一個家庭收養的經歷。1．細節理解題。根據文中“...Whentheyare8monthsold,wewillfindnewhomesforthem.”可知，貓咪救援中心有大約20只貓咪，并且會為它們尋找新家。選項中只有D項“Itfindsnewhomesforitscats.”與原文內容相符。故選D。2．詞句猜測題。根據文中“Thefamilyloveherandwanttoadopther.Mumtellsthemthattheyneedtofirstfillinsomeforms(填寫一些表格).ThentheycantakeHoneyhome.”可知，這家人很愛Honey，想收養她。他們需要先填一些表格。然后他們就可以帶Honey回家了。adopt在這里的意思是“收養”，故選B。3．推理判斷題。根據文中“Whentheyleave,Itrynottocry.Mumsays,‘IknowyouwillmissHoney,Dan.’”可知，Dan在Honey離開后感到難過，試圖忍住不哭。因此，Dan的情緒是悲傷的，故選A。4．主旨大意題。本文主要講述了作者和媽媽幫助一只叫Honey的貓咪找到新家的過程，重點描述了貓咪被收養的經過。選項中C項“Helpingacatfindanewhome.”最能概括文章的主要內容。故選C。Animalsareimportanttous.Theyarenotonlyourpetsbutalsoplayabigroleinkeepingthebalanceofnature.Pandasareoneofthemostfamousanimalsintheworld.TheylivemainlyinSichuan,China.Pandashaveblackandwhitefurandtheylookverycute.Theyspendmostoftheirtimeeatingbamboo.However,pandasareindangernow.Thenumberofpandasisgettingsmallerbecausepeoplecutdowntoomanybambooforests.AnotheranimalindangeristheAfricanelephant.Elephantsarethelargestlandanimals.Theyareverysmart.Theycanrememberplaceswithfoodandwater.Butpeoplekillthemfortheirivory.ManyAfricanelephantsarelosingtheirlives.Tigersarealsointrouble.Theyarebigandstronganimals.Theyaregoodhunters.Buttheyarelosingtheirlivingareasbecauseoftheforestcutting.Peoplealsohuntthemfortheirbeautifulfurandbones.Wemustdosomethingtoprotecttheseanimals.Weshouldplantmoretrees,stopkillinganimals,andtellmorepeopletoprotectthem.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakesuretheseanimalscanlivehappilyontheearth.1．Pandasareindangerbecause________.A．theydon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat B．peoplehuntthemfortheirfurC．peoplecutdownmanybambooforests D．theydon’tlikelivingintheforests2．Africanelephantsarelosingtheirlivesbecause________.A．theyaretoobig B．peoplekillthemfortheirivoryC．theycan’tfindfoodandwater D．theyarenotsmartenough3．Tigersarelosingtheirlivingareasbecauseof________.A．theforestcutting B．thebadweatherC．theirhuntinghabits D．theirbeautifulfur4．Whatcanwedotoprotecttheanimals?A．Buythingsmadefromanimals’fur. B．Huntanimalsfortheirbones.C．Plantmoretrees. D．Cutdownmoreforests.5．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Animalsarecute. B．Weshouldprotectanimals.C．Pandasareindanger. D．Tigersarelosingtheirlivingareas.【答案】1．C2．B3．A4．C5．B【導語】本文講述了動物對我們的重要性以及熊貓、非洲象和老虎等動物面臨的生存危機，呼吁人們采取措施保護動物。1．細節理解題。根據“Thenumberofpandasisgettingsmallerbecausepeoplecutdowntoomanybambooforests.”可知，熊貓處于危險之中，因為人們砍伐了許多竹林。故選C。2．細節理解題。根據“Butpeoplekillthemfortheirivory.ManyAfricanelephantsarelosingtheirlives.”可知，非洲象正在失去生命，因為人們為了象牙而殺死它們。故選B。3．細節理解題。根據“Buttheyarelosingtheirlivingareasbecauseoftheforestcutting.”可知，由于森林砍伐，老虎正在失去它們的生存空間。故選A。4．細節理解題。根據“Weshouldplantmoretrees,stopkillinganimals,andtellmorepeopletoprotectthem.”可知，我們應該種更多的樹，停止殺害動物，并告訴更多的人保護它們。故選C。5．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了動物的瀕危現狀，并呼吁大家采取行動保護動物，所以主旨是我們應該保護動物。故選B。Ilikeanimalsverymuch,especially(尤其)birds.WhenIhavetime,Ilikefeedingbirds,watchingbirdsandreadingbooksaboutanimals.Letmetellyousomethingaboutowls(貓頭鷹)andpigeons(鴿子).Owlsarenightanimals.Theyhavebigeyes.Theycanseebetteratnight.Owlsarequitestrange.Theysleepinthedaytime.Atnight,theycomeouttolookforfood.Soanimalslikeowlsarecallednocturnalones.Pigeonsarebigbirds.Theyliketoliveinabirdhouse.Manypeopleliketokeeppigeons.Theymakeroomsforthemnearawindow.Inthedaytime,thepigeonsflyaway.Butatnighttheycomeback.Sometimespeopletakeapigeonfarawayfromhome,andtheytiealettertooneofitslegs.Thepigeoncantaketheletterbackhome!1．Whatdoesn’tthewriterlikedoing?A．Watchingbirds. B．Feedingbirds.C．Readingbooksaboutbirds. D．Takingphotosofthebirds.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nocturnal”meaninChinese?A．夜間活動的 B．白天活動的 C．食草的 D．食肉的3．Accordingtothepassage,owls________.A．sleepatnight B．canseebetteratnightC．canseebetterinthedaytime D．comeouttolookforfoodinthedaytime4．Peoplemakeroomsforpigeons________.A．nearadoor B．inthetrees C．nearawindow D．underthetree5．Fromthepassage,wecanlearn________.A．thewriterdoesn’tlikeanimals B．thewriterthinksowlsarecleverC．pigeonssometimeslosetheirway D．lotsofpeopleliketokeeppigeons【答案】1．D2．A3．B4．C5．D【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了貓頭鷹和鴿子兩種動物的生活習性。1．細節理解題。根據“WhenIhavetime,Ilikefeedingbirds,watchingbirdsandreadingbooksaboutanimals.”可知，作者喜歡喂鳥，觀察鳥和閱讀有關動物的書籍，不喜歡“給鳥拍照”，故選D。2．詞句猜測題。根據“Theysleepinthedaytime.Atnight,theycomeouttolookforfood.”可知貓頭鷹白天睡覺，晚上外出尋找食物，所以“nocturnal”意為“夜間活動的”。故選A。3．細節理解題。根據“Theycanseebetteratnight.”可知，貓頭鷹在晚上看得更清楚。故選B。4．細節理解題。根據“Theymakeroomsforthemnearawindow.”可知，人們在靠近窗戶的地方給鴿子做窩。故選C。5．細節理解題。根據“Manypeopleliketokeeppigeons.”可知，許多人喜歡養鴿子。故選D。Unit2單元話題Youmayliveathomewithyourfamily,oryoumaylivewithsomefriendsinaflatatschool.Togetonwiththepeopleyoulivewith,youneedtofollowsomerules(遵守一些規則).Betidy.Alwayscleanupthekitchenandbathroomafteruse.Youdon’tneedtospendhoursdoingthis,butyouhavetomakesuretheyaretidy.Alwaysrespectotherpeople’sprivacy(隱私).Askifit’sOKtogointotheirroomsorusetheirthings.Beontimetoeat.Don’tletotherpeoplewaitforyouatthetable.It’simportanttobeontimeandshowrespectforeveryone’stime.Beinglatemakesothersfeelbad.Keepthenoisedown,especially(尤其)duringsleepinghoursfrom11:00p.m.to7:00a.m.It’snoteasytogotosleepwhensomeoneisplayingmusicortalkingloudly(大聲地).Livingwithothersisnoteasy.Youneedtokeeptheserulesinmind.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph2referto?A．Yourthings. B．Otherpeople’sthings.C．Otherpeople’srooms. D．Thekitchenandbathroom.2．Whichpictureshowsthelastrule?A．B．

C．

D．

3．Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto_______.A．showhowruleswork B．sharewithussomerulesC．tellustolivewithothers D．askustoloveourfamily【答案】1．D2．C3．B【導語】本文介紹了與家人或朋友共同生活時需要遵守的一些規則，包括保持整潔、尊重隱私、準時用餐和降低噪音等。1．詞句猜測題。根據文中“Alwayscleanupthekitchenandbathroomafteruse.Youdon’tneedtospendhoursdoingthis,butyouhavetomakesuretheyaretidy.”可知，廚房和浴室用完后一定要清理干凈，下劃線的“they”指代的是前文提到的“kitchenandbathroom”。故選D。2．細節理解題。根據文中“Keepthenoisedown,especially(尤其)duringsleepinghoursfrom11:00p.m.to7:00a.m.”可知，最后一條規則是關于在夜間保持安靜的。通過圖片描述，選擇最符合“降低噪音”這一規則的圖片。故選C。3．主旨大意題。根據文中“Livingwithothersisnoteasy.Youneedtokeeptheserulesinmind.”可知，作者寫這篇文章的主要目的是分享一些與共同生活相關的規則。故選B。MynameisTina.Therearemanyrulesinmylife.Ithinktheserulesareimportantforme.Athome,Ican’tplaycomputergamesonweekdays.IcanplaythemforonlyhalfanhouronSundayafternoon.IthinkitisgoodformystudybecauseIcanhavemuchtimetostudy.ImustmakethebedafterIgetup._______Somybedroomisalwayscleanandtidy.Mymothersayskeepingtheroomtidyisgoodformyhealth.IstudyatSunnyMiddleSchool.Itisbigandnew.Atourschool,wealsohavesomerules.Wecan’tbelateforschool.Sowemustarriveatschoolontime.Wemustgettoschoolbeforeeightinthemorning.Weneedtoweartheschooluniformeveryday.Inclass,wehavetobequiet.Wecan’tlistentomusic.Wecan’teatintheclass.Wemusteatinthedininghall.Afterclass,wecan’truninthehallways.Doyouhaverulesinyourlife?Tellmeaboutthem.1．WhatdoesTinathinkoftherulesinherlife?A．Strict. B．Strange. C．Important. D．Interesting.2．HowlongcanTinaplaycomputergameseveryweek?A．For30minutes. B．For35minutes. C．For40minutes. D．For45minutes.3．Whichsentencecanbeputinthe“_______”?A．AndIcanlistentomusicinmyroom. B．AndIhavetobrushmyteethafterdinner.C．AndIshouldreadforanhourwithfriends. D．AndImustcleanmyroomeveryday.4．WhencanTinaarriveatschool?A．At7:50a.m. B．At8:10a.m. C．At8:20a.m. D．At8:30a.m.5．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．RulesinTina’slife.B．RulesatTina’shome.C．Tina’sschoollife. D．Tina’stidyroom.【答案】1．C2．A3．D4．A5．A【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講述了Tina在生活中和學校中的一些規則，以及她對這些規則的看法。1．細節理解題。根據文章第一段“MynameisTina.Therearemanyrulesinmylife.Ithinktheserulesareimportantforme.”可知，Tina認為這些規則很重要。故選C。2．細節理解題。根據文章第二段“IcanplaythemforonlyhalfanhouronSundayafternoon.”可知，Tina每周只能玩半小時電腦游戲。故選A。3．推理判斷題。根據空格后“Somybedroomisalwayscleanandtidy.Mymothersayskeepingtheroomtidyisgoodformyhealth.”可知，空白處應填入與保持房間整潔相關的內容，D項“并且我必須每天打掃我的房間”符合語境。故選D。4．細節理解題。根據文章第三段“Wemustgettoschoolbeforeeightinthemorning.”可推知Tina可以在7:50a.m.到校。故選A。5．主旨大意題。根據全文內容，文章主要講述了Tina在生活中和學校中的一些規則，A選項“蒂娜生活中的規則”能全面概括文章內容。故選A。HongxingMiddleSchoolLibraryRulesThemostimportantruleinthelibraryisRESPECT.Respectthebooks.Respecttheteachers.Respecteachother.Bequiet.Nosmoking(吸煙).Noeatingordrinkinginthelibrarybutyoucandrinkwater.Cleanupbeforeyouleave.Novideos,computergamesormusic.Notakingpictures.Havefunreading!1．Whatisthemostimportantruleofthelibrary?A．Nosmoking. B．Respect. C．Noeating. D．Notakingpictures.2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Youmustcleanupbeforeyouleave. B．Youcan’tenjoymusic.C．Youcan’tdrinkwater. D．Youcan’tplaycomputergames.3．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Thelibraryofthehighschool. B．Therulesoftheschoollibrary.C．Thebooksinthelibrary. D．Therulesoftheschool.【答案】1．B2．C3．B【導語】本文介紹了紅星學校的圖書館規則。1．細節理解題。根據“ThemostimportantruleinthelibraryisRESPECT.”可知，圖書館最重要的規則是尊重。故選B。2．細節理解題。根據“Noeatingordrinkinginthelibrarybutyoucandrinkwater.”可知，在圖書館可以喝水。故選C。3．主旨大意題。本文主要講述了學校圖書館的規則。故選B。Somestudentsaretalkingabouttherulesintheirfamily.Let’sseewhatrulestheyhaveathome.Tom1.DohomeworkwhenIgethomefromschool.2.Gotobedbefore10:00p.m.onweekdays.3.Don’tplaycomputergamesonweekends.Lily1.Helpparentsdothehouseworkonweekends.2.Don’tgooutwithfriendsatnight.3.Drawpicturesforanhoureverydayonweekdays.Jack1.Getupearlyandmakethebed.2.Don’teatfastfood.3.Dosportsforabouthalfanhoureveryday.1．WhendoesTomgotobedonweekdays?A．Before10:00p.m.B．Before10:30p.m.C．Before11:00p.m. D．Before11:30p.m.2．WhatdoesLilyhavetodoonweekends?A．Doherhomeworkwhenshegetshomefromschool.B．Dosportsforabouthalfanhour.C．Drawpicturesforanhour.D．Helpherparentsdothehousework.3．HowlongdoesLilyneedtodrawpictureseverydayonweekdays?A．For120minutes. B．For90minutes.C．For60minutes. D．For30minutes.4．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Tomcan’twatchTVathome.B．Lilycan’tgooutwithfriendsatnight.C．Jackcan’tplaycomputergamesafterschool.D．Thethreestudentsallhavetodosportseveryday.5．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Schoollife. B．Familyrules.C．Familyactivities. D．Dailylife.【答案】1．A2．D3．C4．B5．B【導語】本文主要介紹了湯姆、莉莉和杰克的家規。1．細節理解題。根據“Gotobedbefore10:00p.m.onweekdays.”可知，在工作日，湯姆要在晚上十點前上床睡覺。故選A。2．細節理解題。根據“Helpparentsdothehouseworkonweekends.”可知，莉莉周末必須幫父母做家務。故選D。3．細節理解題。根據“Drawpicturesforanhoureverydayonweekdays.”可知，在工作日，莉莉每天需要畫畫一小時。故選C。4．細節理解題。根據“Don’tgooutwithfriendsatnight.”可知，莉莉晚上不能和朋友出去。故選B。5．主旨大意題。根據“Somestudentsaretalkingabouttherulesintheirfamily.Let’sseewhatrulestheyhaveathome.”可知，本文主要介紹了三位同學的家規。故選B。IamZhaoJie.IstudyatRedStarMiddleSchool.Iwanttosharesomeexamrulesinmyschoolwithyou.No.1:Arriveattheexaminationroomontime.You’dbetterarriveattheexaminationroomatleast(至少)15minutesbeforetheexamstarts.Ifyouarelate,youmaynotbeabletocomeintotheexamroom.No.2:Youcan’tleavetheexaminationroom15minutesbeforetheendoftheexam.No.3:Don’tbringsmartphonesorsmartwatchestotheexaminationroom.Youcanonlytaketheschoolthingswithyou,suchasstudentIDcards,rules,pencils,andsomeothertools.Aretheserulesdifferentfromthoseinyourschool?1．WhenshouldstudentsarriveattheexaminationroominZhaoJie’sschool?A．Atleast5minutesbeforetheexam.B．Atleast10minutesbeforetheexam.C．Atleast15minutesbeforetheexam.D．Atleast20minutesbeforetheexam.2．Whichofthefollowingthingscan’tyouseeintheexamroominZhaoJie’sschool?A．B． C． D．3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tools”inParagraph4meaninChinese?A．資料 B．機器 C．設備 D．工具4．HowmanyrulesdoesZhaoJietellus?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.5．Inwhichunitofatextbookcanyoureadthistext?A．Unit1friends B．Unit3SchoolLifeC．Unit5Nature D．Unit8FunSports【答案】1．C2．B3．D4．B5．B【導語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了作者學校的一些考試規則。1．細節理解題。根據“No.1:Arriveattheexaminationroomontime.You’dbetterarriveattheexaminationroomatleast(至少)15minutesbeforetheexamstarts.Ifyouarelate,youmaynotbeabletocomeintotheexamroom.”可知，在趙杰的學校，學生應該至少在考試開始前15分鐘到達考場。故選C。2．細節理解題。根據“No.3:Don’tbringsmartphonesorsmartwatchestotheexaminationroom.Youcanonlytaketheschoolthingswithyou,suchasstudentIDcards,rules,pencils,andsomeothertools.”可知，在趙杰的學校，考生不能帶智能手機和智能手表進入考場，選項中只有手機符合題意，故選B。3．詞義猜測題。根據“Youcanonlytaketheschoolthingswithyou,suchasstudentIDcards,rules,pencils,andsomeothertools.”可知，考生只能帶學生證、規則、鉛筆等學習用品，由此可推測“tools”指的是學習工具，故選D。4．細節理解題。根據“No.1”“No.2”“No.3”可知，趙杰告訴了我們三條考試規則，故選B。5．推理判斷題。文章主要介紹了趙杰學校的考試規則，與學校生活有關，所以最有可能出現在教科書的“Unit3SchoolLife”單元中，故選B。Unit3單元話題Manypeoplehaveweightproblems.Theseproblemsarebadfortheirhealth.Oneofthebiggestreasonsisthatwesitaroundtoomuch.Sothebestwaytoloseweightistomoveyourbody.TurnofftheTV.It’sthefirstthingthatyouneedtodo.Onceaweek,turnofftheTVandplaysomesportswithyourfamily.YoucandosomethinginterestinginsteadofsittinginfrontoftheTV,suchasplayingfootballandtakingawalk.Walkmore.Lookforsmallwaystowalkmore.Whenyougetthemail,takeawalkaroundthehouse.Takethedogforawalkeachdayorrideyourbikefor10minutesbeforegettingreadyforwork.Dosomehouseworksuchaswateringtheflowerscleaningthewindowsandwashingclothes.Thesekindsofactivitiesmaynotbevigorousexercise,buttheycankeepyoumoving.1．Whatisoneofthebiggestreasonsforweightproblemsaccordingtothepassage?A．Thehardwork. B．WatchingTVfortoolong.C．Toomuchsleep. D．Sittingtoomuch.2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Thewritertalksaboutthreewaystohelpmoveourbodies.B．Walkingadogisagoodwaytoexercise.C．Somesmallwayscanalsohelpuswalkmore.D．Playingfootballisthebestwaytomoveourbodies.3．Theunderlinedword“they”refersto________.A．smallways B．vigorousactivitiesC．games D．activitiesinthehouse4．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Howtoliveahealthylife. B．Howtodosomethinginteresting.C．Howtoloseweight. D．Howtospendyourfreetime.【答案】1．D2．D3．D4．C【導語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了一些幫助減肥的運動方法。1．細節理解題。根據第一段中“Oneofthebiggestreasonsisthatwesitaroundtoomuch.”可知，最大的原因之一是坐得太久了。故選D。2．細節理解題。通讀全文可知，文中并未提到踢足球是最佳的運動方式。故選D。3．詞義猜測題。根據前文“Dosomehouseworksuchaswateringtheflowerscleaningthewindowsandwashingclothes.”以及“Thesekindsofactivitiesmaynotbevigorousexercise,buttheycankeepyoumoving.”可知，這些活動可能不是劇烈的運動，但它們可以讓你保持運動。由此可知，此處they指的是澆花、擦窗戶、洗衣服等室內活動。故選D。4．主旨大意題。根據文章開頭的句子“Manypeoplehaveweightproblems.”及全文內容可知，文章主要講述了如何減肥。故選C。Doyouknowyoga?Asapopularsport,manypeoplelikedoingitintheirfreetimenow.Theythinkyogacannotonlyhelpthemkeephealthybutalsomakethemfeelrelaxed.Infact,yogaisn’tanewthing.PeopleinIndiastartedpracticingitthousandsofyearsago.Atthattime,peoplefoundthatmanyplantsandanimalscouldheal(治愈)themselvesquickly.Sotheystartedtocopytheirmovements(動作)andthenthesportofyogacametotheworldsoon.Nowover300millionpeopleintheworldarepracticingyoga.That’sbecauseyogahasmanyadvantages(優點).AccordingtoNHSEngland,yogacanmakeyoustronger,helpyouhaveagoodsleepandkeepyoufromgettingtoofat.What’smore,yogaissuitableforeveryone.Youngkidsoroldpeopleallcanlearnit.FamoustennisplayerNovakDjokovicpracticesyoga,too.“Yogahelpsmebethebestandstopsmefromgettinginjured(受傷),”hesays.Afterlearningthefactsaboutyoga,youmusthopetostartpracticingitnow.Butdon’trush,Therearesometipsforyou.Firstofall,wearcomfortableclothesandtakeoffyourshoesandsocks.Second,eatontime.Avoid(避免)eatinganythingtwotofourhoursbeforedoingyoga.Third,havefunandenjoyit.Youcanplaymusicwhiledoingyoga,orpracticeoutsideinapark.Last,keepgoing.Doitfor30minuteseveryday.Ifyouarebusy,threetimesaweekwillbeOK,too.1．Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A．Thekindsofyoga. B．Thebirthofyoga.C．Theproblemsofyoga. D．Themeaningofyoga.2．HowdoesthewritersupporthisideainParagraph3?A．Byaskingaquestion. B．Bylistingnumbers.C．Bygivinganexample. D．Bytellingthedifferences.3．Howmanytipsdoesthewritergiveus?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.4．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Youneedtoeatsomethingafterdoingyoga.B．Yogahasahistoryofabout300millionyears.C．Peoplegottheideaofyogafromanimalsandplants.D．Practicingyogaisawasteoftimeformostpeople.5．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthepassage?A．Science. B．Food. C．Hobby. D．Exercise.【答案】1．B2．C3．B4．C5．D【導語】本文是一篇說明文。主要講述了瑜伽的起源、發展、好處以及練習瑜伽時的一些建議。1．主旨大意題。根據“Infact,yogaisn’tanewthing.PeopleinIndiastartedpracticingitthousandsofyearsago.”以及“Sotheystartedtocopytheirmovementsandthenthesportofyogacametotheworldsoon.”可知，第二段主要講述了瑜伽的起源。故選B。2．細節理解題。根據“FamoustennisplayerNovakDjokovicpracticesyoga,too.‘Yogahelpsmebethebestandstopsmefromgettinginjured,’hesays.”可知，作者通過舉例來支持他的觀點。故選C。3．細節理解題。根據“Firstofall,wearcomfortableclothesandtakeoffyourshoesandsocks.Second,eatontime.Avoideatinganythingtwotofourhoursbeforedoingyoga.Third,havefunandenjoyit.Last,keepgoing.”可知，作者給出了四個建議，分別為穿上舒適的衣服，脫掉鞋襪；按時吃飯，避免在練習瑜伽前兩到四個小時內進食；享受樂趣和堅持下去。故選B。4．細節理解題。根據“Sotheystartedtocopytheirmovementsandthenthesportofyogacametotheworldsoon.”可知，瑜伽的靈感來源于動物和植物的動作。故選C。5．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了瑜伽的起源、發展、好處以及練習瑜伽時的一些建議，因此這篇文章最可能出現在報紙的“運動”版塊。故選D。Alotofpeopleplaysports,butveryfewpeoplebecomesportsprofessionals(職業運動員).Thenwhyshouldyouplaysportsifsportsaren’tgoingtobeyourfuture?Doingsportshasmanyadvantagesforyoungpeople.Foronething,theyteachthemhowtocommunicate(溝通)andworkasateam.Forexample,footballisteamwork.Whenyouareintheteam,youneedtocommunicatewithyourteammatesandworkwiththem.Sportsteachyoungpeopletorespect(尊重)theirteammatesandotherpeopleaswell.Sportshelpyoungpeoplekeepawayfromproblems.Ifayoungpersonplayssports,heorshemightnothavesomanyproblems.Thisisbecausesportsteachyoungpeopleaboutrules.Theyalsoknowthatiftheyworkhard,theymightwin.Sportsmakeyoungpeoplegooutoftheirhouses.Thesedays,alotofstudentsspendtoomuchtimewatchingTVandplayinggamesonamobilephone.Whentheyplaysports,theygooutsideandexerciseinthesun.Theytakeinfreshair.Allofthesethingsareimportantfortheirhealth.Infact,itdoesn’tmatterwhether(是否)youwillbecomeasportsprofessionalornot.Sportswillhelpyoubecomeabetterandhappierperson.Sportsmayalsobringyoufriendsandkeepyouhealthy.Lastbutnotleast,sportsarefun!1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“advantages”inParagraph2probablymean?A．好處 B．問題 C．情況 D．經驗2．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Sportsmayleadtoproblems.B．Rulesarenotimportantin