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2006年普通高等學校招生全國統一考試英語試題山東卷第一節:單項填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)21.Forhim____stageisjust___meansofmakingaliving.A.a;a
B.the;a
C.the;the
D.a;the22.HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao,Joanna?A.Oh,wonderfulindeed
B.IwentthealoneC.Firstbytrainandthenbyship
D.Aguideshowedmetheway23.Enginesaretomachines____heartsaretoanimals.A.as
B.that
C.what
D.which24.I’dappreciate____ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.A.that
B.it
C.this
D.you25.Someonewholacksstayingpowerandperseveranceisunlikelyto___agoodresearcher.A.make
B.turn
C.get
D.grow26.We’rejusttryingtoteachapoint____bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.A.where
B.that
C.when
D.which27.____teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.A.NomatterwhatB.Nomatterwhich
CWhatever
D.whichever28.Althoughthecausesofcancer____,wedonotyethaveanypracticalwaytopreventit.A.arebeinguncovered
B.havebeenuncoveringC.areuncovering
D.haveuncovered29.Fivepeoplewonthe“China’sGreenFigure”award,atitle____toordinarypeopletheircontributionstoenvironmentalprotection.A.beinggiven
B.isgiven
C.given
D.wasgiven30.–MayIsmokehere?-Ifyou____,chooseaseatinthesmokingsection.A.should
B.could
C.may
D.must31.Howcanyouexpecttolearnanything____youneverlisten?A.incase
B.evenif
C.unless
D.when32.Ijustwonder____thatmakeshimsoexcited.A.whyitdoes
B.whathedoes
C.howitis
D.whatitis33.Policearenowsearchingforawomanwhoisreportedto____sincethefloodhitthearealastFriday.A.havebeenmissing
B.havegotlost
C.bemissing
D.getlost34.Afterheretiredfromoffice,Rogers____paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.A.tookup
B.savedup
C.keptup
D.drewup35.AcleanenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympics,which____willpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.A.innature
B.inreturn
C.inturn
D.infact第二節完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)Onesummerdaymyfathersentmetobuywireforourfarm.At16,Iliked___36___betterthandrivingourtruck,___37___thistimeIwasnothappy.MyfatherhadtoldmeI’dhavetoaskforcredit(賒賬)atthestore.Sixteenisa___38___age,whenayoungmanwantsrespect,notcharity.Itwas1976,andtheugly___39___ofracialdiscriminationwas___40___afactoflife.I’dseenmyfriendsaskforcreditandthenstand,headdown,whilethestoreowner___41___whethertheywere“goodforit.”Iknewblackyouthsjustlikemewhowere___42___likethievesbythestoreclerkeachtimetheywentintoagrocery.Myfamilywas___43___.Wepaidourdebts.Butbeforeharvest,cashwasshort.Wouldthestoreowner___44___us?AtDavis’sstore,BuckDavisstoodbehindthecashdesk,talkingtoafarmer.Inodded___45___Ipassedhimonmywaytothehardwareshelves.WhenIbroughtmy___46___tothecashdesk,Isaid___47___,“Ineedtoputthisoncredit.”Thefarmergavemeandamused,distrustful___48___.ButBuck’sfacedidn’tchange.“Sure,”hesaid___49___.“Yourdaddyis___50___goodforit.”He___51___totheotherman.“ThishereisoneofJamesWilliams’ssons.”Thefarmernoddedinaneighborly___52___.Iwasfilledwithpride.JamesWilliam’sson.Thosethreewordshadopenedadoortoanadult’srespectandtrust.ThatdayIdiscoveredthatthegoodnamemyparentshad___53___broughtourwholefamilytherespectofourneighbors.Everyoneknewwhatto___54___fromaWilliams:adecentpersonwhokepthiswordandrespectedhimself___55___muchtodowrong.36.A.something
B.nothing
C.anything
D.everything37.A.and
B.so
C.but
D.for38.A.prideful
B.wonderful
C.respectful
D.colorful39.A.intention
B.shadow
C.habit
D.faith40.A.thus
B.just
C.still
D.ever41.A.guessed
B.suspected
C.questioned
D.figured42.A.watched
B.caught
C.dismissed
D.accused43.A.generous
B.honest
C.friendly
D.modest44.A.blame
B.excuse
C.charge
D.trust45.A.until
B.as
C.once
D.since46.A.purchases
B.sales
C.orders
D.favorites47.A.casually
B.confidently
C.cheerfully
D.carefully48.A.look
B.stare
C.response
D.comment49.A.patiently
B.eagerly
C.easily
D.proudly50.Agenerally
B.never
C.sometimes
D.always51.A.pointed
B.replied
C.turned
D.introduced52.A.sense
B.way
C.degree
D.mood53.A.earned
B.deserved
C.given
D.used54.A.receive
B.expect
C.collect
D.require55.A.very
B.so
C.how
D.too第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題,每題2分,滿分40分)AShortandshy,BenSaunderswasthelastkidinhisclasspickedforanysportsteam.“Football,tennisCricket—anythingwitharoundball,Iwasuseless,“hesaysnowwithalaugh.ButbackthenhewastheobjectofjokesinschoolgymclassesinEngland’sruralDevonshire.Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim.Atfirsttheteenwentbikingaloneinanearbyforest.Thenhebegantocyclealongwitharunnerfriend.Gradually,Saunderssethismindbuildinguphisbody,increasinghisspeed,strengthandendurance.Atage18,heranhisfirstmarathon.Thefollowingyear,hemetJohnRidgway,whobecamefamousinthe1960sforrowinganopenboatacrosstheAtlanticOcean.SaunderswashiredasaninstructoratRidgway’sschoolofAdventureinScotland,wherehelearnedabouttheolderman’scold-waterexploits(成就).Intrigued,SaundersreadallhecouldaboutArcticexplorersandNorthPoleexpeditions,thendecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuture.JourneystothePolearen’ttheusualholidaysforBritishcountryboys,andmanypeopledismissedhisdreamasfantasy.“JohnRidgwaywasoneofthefewwhodidn’tsay,‘Youarecompletelycrazy,’”Saunderssays.In2001,afterbecomingaskilledskier,Saundersstartedhisfirstlong-distanceexpeditiontowardtheNorthPole.Hesufferedfrostbite,hadacloserencounter(遭遇)withapolarbearandpushedhisbodytothelimit.SaundershassincebecometheyoungestpersontoskialonetotheNorthPole,andhe’sskiedmoreoftheArcticbyhimselfthananyotherBriton.Hisoldplaymateswouldnotbelievethetransformation.ThisOctober,Saunders,27,headssouthtoexplorefromthecoastofAntarcticatotheSouthPoleandback,an1800-milejourneythathasneverbeencompletedonskis.56.TheturningpointinSaunders’lifecamewhen_____A.hestartedtoplayballgamesB.hegotamountainbikeatage15C.heranhisfirstmarathonatage18D.hestartedtoreceiveRidgway’straining57.WecanlearnfromthetextthatRidgway_______.A.dismissedSaunders’dreamasfantasyB.builtuphisbodytogetherwithSaundersC.hiredSaundersforhiscold-waterexperienceD.wonhisfameforhisvoyageacrosstheAtlantic58.WhatdoweknowaboutSaunders?A.HeonceworkedataschoolinScotland.B.HefollowedRidgwaytoexploretheNorthPole.C.Hewaschosenfortheschoolsportsteamasakid.D.HewasthefirstBritontoskialonetotheNorthPole.59.Theunderlinedword“Intrigued”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans_____.A.Excited
B.Convinced
C.Delighted
D.Fascinated60.ItcanbeinferredtatSaunders’journeytotheNorthPole______.A.wasaccompaniedbyhisoldplaymatesB.setarecordintheNorthPoleexpeditionC.wassupportedbyotherArcticexplorersD.madehimwell-knowninthe1960sBNovembernotonlymarksthepublicationofToniMorrison’seagerlyanticipated(期待)eighthnovel,Love,butitisalsothetenthanniversaryofherNobelPrizeforLiterature.MorrisonisthefirstblackwomantoreceiveaNobel,andsohonoredbeforeherinliteratureareonlytwoblackmen:WoleSoyinka,theNigerianplaywright,poetandnovelist,in1986;andDerekWalcott,theCaribbean-bornpoet,in1992.ButMorrisonisalsothefirstandonlyAmerican-bornNobelprizewinnerforliteraturesince1962,theyearnovelistJohnsteinbeckreceivedtheaward.LikeSongofSolomon,Loveisamultigenerationalstory,revealingthepersonalandcommunallegacy(遺產)ofanoutstandingblackfamily.AsMorrisonscholarswilltellyou,Loveisthethirdvolumeofaliterarymaster’strilogy(三部曲)investigatingthemanycomplexitiesoflove.ThistrilogybeganwithBeloved(1988),whichdealswithablackmother’sloveunderslaveryandinfreedom.Jazx(1993),thesecondvolume,tellsastoryofromanticlovein1920sHarlem.Thislatestnovellooksbackfromthe1970stothe1940sand’50s.TheemotionalcenterofLoveisBillCosey,theformerownerandhostoftheshabbyCosey’sHotelandResortinSilk,NorthCarolina,describedinthenovelas“thebestandbest-knownvacationsportforcoloredfolkontheEastCoast.”WegettoknowCoseythroughthememoriesoffivewomenwhosurviveandlovehim:hisgranddaughter,hiswidow,twoformeremployees,andahomelessyounggirl.Thelatestnovel,Love,hadbeendescribedinthepromotionalmaterialfromherpublisheras“Morrison’smostaccessibleworksinceSongofSolomon.”Thiscomparisontoherthirdnovel,publishedin1977,wasaneffectivesellingpoint.61.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ToniMorrison’slatestnovelsB.ToniMorrisonandhertrilogyC.ToniMorrisonandhernovelLoveD.ToniMorrison,theNobelprizewinner62.WhatcanwelearnaboutJohnSteinbeck?A.Hewasablackwriter.B.HewasborninAmerica.C.HereceivedtheNobelPrizeafterMorrisonD.HewasthefirstAmericannovelisttowinaNobel63.ThesimilaritybetweenLoveandSongofSolomonisthattheyboth_____.A.belongtothesametrilogytogetherwithBelovedB.concernfamiliesofmorethanonegenerationC.dealwithlifeofblacksunderslaveryD.investigatelifein1920sHarlem64.ThenovelLovemainlydescribes______.A.thebest-knownvacationspotforblacksB.thelifeofanoutstandingblackfamilyunderslaveryC.themiserableexperienceofthefivewomeninHarlemD.thememoriesoffivewomenaboutBillCoseyCFILMDESCRIPTIONSBacktotheFutureWiththehelpofalocalinventor’stimemachine,Martytravelsbacktothe1950s.Therehis80shipnessstandsout,andheinadvertentlyinterfereswiththefledglingromanceofhisparents-to-be.CanMartykeepthemtogether?He’dbetter,orhisownfuturewillfadeaway.Featuring:ChristopherLloyd,MichaelJ.Fox.AuniversalPicturesrelease,1hr.___55___min.Beethoven’s2ndInthissequeltothepopularBeethoven,ourcanineherofallsforMissy,whosoonhaspuppies.Missy’sgreedyowner,Regina,whoseesonlymoneyinthelittlepurebreds,separatesmomandpupsfromBeethoven.Hisownersrescuethepuppies,butReginastillhasMissy.Featuring:CharlesGrodin,BonnieHunt.AUniversalPicturesrelease,1hr.26min.CharlieandtheChocolateFactoryDespitethepopularityofhistreats,candymakerWillyWonkashutshimselfinsidehisfactory.ButthenWillyholdsacontest,offeringfiveluckychildrenthechancetoseehiscompany.PoorbutpleasantCharlieBucketfindsaticket,asdofourless-deservingchildren.Featuring:JohnnyDepp,FreddieHighmore.AWarnerBros.Release,1hr.56min.CinderellaManBasedonactualevents,thisfilmfollowsthelifeofJimBraddock,aboxerinNewYorkCityduringtheGreatDepression.Afteraseriesoflosses,Braddockisforcedintoretirement.Buthenevergivesuphisboxingdream,andneitherdoeshismanager.Featuring:RussellCrowe,ReneeZellweger.AUniversalPicturesrelease,2hr.14min.LiarLiarLawyerFletcherReedehasnevertoldthetruthinhislife.Thenhissonmakesabirthdaywishthathisdadwouldstoplyingfor24hours.Suddenly,Fletcher’smouthspoutseverythinghethinks.Hiscompulsionbringsdisastertocourtroom,wherehemustdefendaclientwhosecasewasbuiltonlies.Featuring:JimCarrey,JustinCooper.AUniversalPicturesrelease,1hr.25min.65.Whichofthefollowingisprobablythenameofadog?A.Marty.
B.Missy.
C.Fletcher.
D.Charlie66.WillyWonkais_______.A.aboxerwhosuffersaseriesoflossesB.alawyerwhohasnevertoldthetruthC.amanwhorunsachocolatefactoryD.amanwhoinventsatimemachine67.Whichfilmisaboutthelifeofarealperson?A.Beethoven’s2nd
B.CharlieandtheChocolateFactoryC.CinderellaMan
D.LiarLiarDIncreasingly,Americansarebecomingtheirowndoctors,bygoingonlinetodiagnosetheirsymptoms,orderhomehealthtestsormedicaldevices,orevenself-treattheirillnesseswithdrugsfromInternetpharmacies(藥店).Someavoiddoctorsbecauseofthehighcostofmedicalcare,especiallyiftheylackhealthinsurance.Ortheymaystaybecausetheyfinditembarrassingtodiscusstheirweight,alcoholconsumptionorcouchpotatohabits.Patientsmayalsofearwhattheymightlearnabouttheirhealth,ortheydistrustphysiciansbecauseofnegativeexperiencesinthepast.Butplayingdoctorcanalsobeadeadlygame.Everyday,morethansixmillionAmericansturntotheInternetformedicalanswers–mostofthemaren’tnearlyskepticalenoughofwhattheyfind.A2002surveybythePewInternet&AmericanLifeProjectfoundthat72percentofthosesurveyedbelieveallormostofwhattheyreadonhealthwebsites.Theyshouldn’t.Lookup“headache”,andthechancesoffindingreliableandcompleteinformation,freefromamotivationforcommercialgain,areonlyoneinten,reportsanApril2005BrownMedicalSchoolstudy.Ofthe169websitestheresearchersrated,only16scoredas“highquality”.Recentstudiesfoundfaultyfactsaboutallsortsofotherdisorders,causingoneresearchteamtowarnthatalargeamountofincomplete,inaccurateandevendangerousinformationexistsontheInternet.Theproblemismostpeopledon’tknowthesafewaytosurftheWeb.“TheyuseasearchenginelikeGoogle,get18trillionchoicesandstartclicking.Butthat’srisky,becausealmostanybodycanputupasitethatlooksauthoritative(權威的),soit’dhardtoknowifwhatyou’rereadingisreasonableornot,”saysDr.SarahBassfromtheNationalCancerInstitute.68.Accordingtothetext,anincreasingnumberofAmerican_____.A.aresufferingfrommentaldisordersB.turntoInternetpharmaciesforhelpC.liketoplaydeadlygameswithdoctorsD.areskepticalaboutsurfingmedicalwebsites69.SomeAmericansstayawayfromdoctorsbecausethey_____.A.findmedicaldeviceseasytooperateB.prefertobediagnosedonlinebydoctorsC.areafraidtofacethetruthoftheirhealthD.areafraidtomisusetheirhealthinsurance70.AccordingtothestudyofBrownMedicalSchool,______.A.morethan6millionAmericansdistrustdoctorsB.only1/10ofmedicalwebsitesaimtomakeaprofitC.about1/10ofthewebsitessurveyedareofhighqualityD.72%ofhealthwebsitesofferincompleteandfaultyfacts71.Whichofthefollowingistheauthor’smainargument?A.It’scheaptoself-treatyourownillness.B.It’sembarrassingtodiscussyourbadhabits.C.It’sreasonabletoputupamedicalwebsite.D.It’sdangeroustobeyourowndoctor.EPITTSBURGH–Formostpeople,snakesseemunpleasantoreventhreatening.ButHowieChosetseesintheirdelicatemovementsawaytosavelives.The37-year-oldCarnegieMellonUniversityprofessorhasspentyearsdevelopingsnake-likerobotshehopeswilleventuallyslidethroughfallenbuildingsinsearchofvictimstrappedafternaturaldisastersorotheremergencies.DanKaraispresidentofRoboticsTrends,aNorthboro,Mass.basedcompanythatpublishesanonlineindustrymagazineandrunsroboticstradeshows.Hesaidthereareothersnake-likerobotsbeingdeveloped,mainlyatuniversities,butdidn’tknowofonethatcouldclimbpipes.TheCarnegieMellonmachinesaredesignedtocarrycamerasandelectronicsensorsandcanbecontrolledwithajoystick(操縱桿).Theymovesmoothlywiththehelpofsmallelectricmotors,orservos,commonlyusedbyhobbyistsinmodelairplanes.Builtfromlightweightmaterials,therobotsareaboutthesizeofahumanarmorsmaller.Theycansensewhichwayisup,butareonlyasgoodastheirhumanoperators,Chosetadded.SamStover,asearchtermmanagerwiththeFederalEmergencyManagementAgencybasedinIndiana,saidsnake-typerobotswouldoffergreatermobilitythanequipmentcurrently
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