英語等級考試《PETS三級》試題（網友回憶版）六

［問答題］1.Directions:

Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestwordorphraseforeach

numberedblankandmarkA,B,C,orDonANSWERSHEET1.

Idon,tknowwhatitisaboutEnglishpubsthatIfindso

disappointing.26,pubsaresupposedtobetheEnglishman's2

7meetingplace,wherehecangettogetherwithafew

friends28aglassofbeerandtalkaboutfootball,or-horse

racing,orbusinessorwhateverelse29____histhoughts.You

noticethatthepubistheEnglishman'smeetingplace,notthe

English-womanJs.Eveninourliberatedtimesitisstillnot

quite30forawomantogointoapubalone;shemusthavea

manto31andprotecther.Perhapsthat'spartly32

pubsdisappointme—theyare33mainlytoprovideformale

interests,whichareoftenpretty34______.Ithinkthismale-

dominatedatmosphere35__remindsmeofbeingbackatschool,

orinthearmy,neitherofwhichisan36Imuchwantto

relive.

However,I'm37intheminority.MostEnglishmenhave

theirlocal,wheretheycanescapefromthe38offamilylife

orwork,andiftheyare39,telltheirdivoublestoa

prettybarmaid.40,manymendreamofretiringfromtheir

nine-to-fivejobsand41alittlecoundivypub,wherethey

imaginethey'11bethe42ofaseven-nights-a-week

party.This43usuallydieswhentheythinkofhavingtoclean

upspilledbeeratoneo'clockinthemorning.

Still,there,sapubforeverytypeofman,andamanforevery

typeofpub.AndImust44that,forsomeonewhodoesn,tlike

them,I've45alotoftimeinpubsofvariouskinds.

26.A.AfterallB.InadditionC.AsaresultD.For

example

27.A.favoriteB.properC.formalD.exclusive

28.A.byB.overC.uponD.to

29.A.formsB.influencesC.occupiesD.divoubles

30.A.lawfulB.meaningfulC.impressiveD.respecdiv

31.A.accompanyB.comfortC.encourageD.support

32.A.howB.whenC.whereD.why

33.A.forcedB.enabledC.intendedD.claimed

34.A.narrowB.nobleC.practicalD.personal

35.A.alsoB.henceC.yetD.only

36.A.existenceB.experienceC.interestD.incident

37.A.naturallyB.normallyC.obviouslyD.oddly

38.A.needsB.objectivesC.pressures

D.requirements

39.A.carefulB.honestC.doubtfulD.lucky

40.A.StillB.IndeedC.Thus

D.Nevertheless

41.A.decoratingB.buyingC.designingD.visiting

42.A.hostB.memberC.servantD.sponsor

43.A.hobbyB.projectC.habitD.dream

44.A.recognizeB.rememberC.believeD.admit

45.A.foundB.recoveredC.spentD.saved

參考答案：26.A本題考查短語詞義辨析。此句是說，無論如何，酒吧都是

應該男性喜歡去的地方，但是不知怎么回事，我卻很失望，根據前后句的語

氣，A項afterall"畢竟，說到底”符合題意。inaddition"加之，另

夕卜”；asaresult"結果"；forexample"例如”。

27.A本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據文意，酒吧應該是男性最喜歡去的

地方，A項favorite“最喜歡的”符合題意，故選A。proper“恰當的”；

formal"正式的"；exclusive“獨一無二的”。

28.B本題考查介詞詞義辨析。此句意思為男性可以邊喝啤酒邊和朋友聊

天，over在此處意為“邊…邊…"，例如：Whydon'twetalkaboutit

overacupofcoffee。即我們邊喝咖啡邊聊天吧。所以B項正確。

29.C本題考查動詞詞義辨析。根據句子意思，男性在酒吧里可以談論足

球，賽馬或者任何想到的事情，C項occupy“占據”符合題意，故選C。form

“形成"；influence"影響"；trouble“惹麻煩”。

30.D本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據原文意思，D選項respectable"值

得尊敬的”最符合題意。lawful“合法的"；meaningful“有意義的”；

impressive”印象深刻的”。

31.A本題考查動詞詞義辨析。此處是說女性單獨去酒吧不太體面，需要

有人陪同,A項accompany“陪同”符合題意故選A。comfort"安慰”；

encourage“鼓勵"；support“支持”。

32.D本題考查上下文語義的銜接。此處是說女性必須在男性的陪同下去

酒吧才比較合適，因此作者不怎么喜歡酒吧，根據前后句的語氣關系，D選項

why最符合題意。

33.C本題考查動詞詞義辨析。beintendedto表示“以…為目的”，其

他三項用在此處均不合適，故選擇C。force“強迫"；enable”使…有能

力“；intend”計劃，目的”；claim“聲稱”。

34.A本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。此處是說，酒吧主要是為男性而設計

的，沒有考慮女性，因此目的比較狹隘。A項narrow“狹隘的”符合題意，故

選A。noble"高貴的"；practical“實用的"；personal“個人的”。

35.D本題考查副詞詞義辨析。此處是說，酒吧以男性為服務對象，對女

性不公平；不好的結果就是讓我想起以前的各種經歷，只有D項。nly“只”符

合題意，故選擇D。also“也”；hence“因此”；yet“還”。

36.B本題考查名詞詞義辨析。在學校或者軍隊，是一種經歷，B項

experience“經歷”符合題意，故選擇B。existence“存在"；interest“興

趣”；incident"事件”。

37.C本題考查上下文語義的銜接。naturally”自然而然地"；normally

“正常地”；oddly“奇怪地”。此處是說我覺得酒吧令人失望，但是每個英國

人家附近都會有一家酒吧，而且大家都愛酒吧，所以大部分人都覺得酒吧很

好；對比之下，我明顯屬于少數覺得酒吧不令人滿意的人，C項obviously”顯

而易見地”符合題意，故選C。

38.C本題考查上下文意義推理和詞義辨析。男性到酒吧里應該是逃避工

作和家庭帶來的壓力，C項pressure“壓力”符合題意，故選C。need”需

求”；objective"目標"；requirement"要求”。

39.D本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。這里是說男性到酒吧里逃避壓力帶來的

煩惱。有時候可以和漂亮的女服務聊天，屬于比較幸運的事情；所以比較四個

選項，只有D選項lucky符合題意，故選D。

40.B本題考查連詞詞義辨析。根據上下文的語氣B項indeed“事實上”

最符合原文意思。故選擇Bqstill“仍然"；thus“因此"；nevertheless

“然而”。

41.B本題考查前后語義連貫。此處是說很多男性夢想辭掉無聊的工作，

自己開酒吧，成為派對的主人。B項buy意為“購買”，符合題意，故選B。

decorate意為“裝修”；design意為“設計”；visit意為“拜訪”。

42.A本題考查名詞詞義辨析。根據題意，應該是應該男性夢想成為派對

的主人，A項host“主人”符合題意,故選A。member"成員"；servant“仆

人"；sponsor“贊助者”。

43.D本題考查名詞詞義辨析。辭掉工作自己開酒吧，一個星期舉辦七次

派對活動，對于大部分男性來說，不是一件切合實際的事情，只能是一種夢

想。D項dream“夢想”符合題意，故選D。hobby"嗜好"；project”項

目"；habit“習慣”。

44.D本題考查動詞詞義辨析。根據上下文推理，作者應該是承認盡管自

己不喜歡酒吧，但是去的次數也很多，D項admit“承認”符合題意，故選D。

recognize“辨認出"；remember“記得”；believe“相信”。

45.C本題考查動詞的固定搭配。spendtimein/on意思是“把時間花在

(做)某事上面"，是固定搭配，故選C。

［問答題］2.Directions：

YoushouldwriteyourresponsestobothPartAandPartBofthis

sectiononANSWERSHEET2

PartA

Youhavereadthefollowingnoticeaboutalosthandbag.Asyou

havelostyourbag,youwanttocontacttheLostandFoundofficeto

knowifthebagisyouis.

LostandFound

FoundhandbagonApnl13d1atSpringHillPark.

ContactusatL&Fpaik@toidentifyandclaim.jteanemailtothe

LostandFoundoffice,tellingabout:

1)whenandwhereyoulostyourbag；

2)whatyourbagislikeandwhatisinit.

Youshouldwriteabout100words.Donotsignyourownnameatthe

endofyouremail.Use“WangLin“instead.

參考答案：【參考范文】

DearSir,

Isawyournoticeaboutthelostbagonyourwebsite.Ihappened

tohavelostmybagatSpringHillParkon11th.April.Iwaswalking

mydogintheparkandthenranintoanoldfriend.Wehadalittle

chatinthecentralpavilionandIforgottotakemybagwhenwe

left.Itwasamedium-sizedwhiteladies'bag.Insidethebagthere

wereamemowithmynameonthefrontpage,adressingcase,apack

oftissueandacopyofReaders'Digest.

Iamexpectingyourreplysoon.Thankyou.

WangLin

【范文點評】

此篇屬應用文文體，是發給對方的一封電子郵件。首先應該注意電子郵件

的格式，電子郵件的格式和傳統書信類似，但是更簡單，只需要有稱呼，正文

和落款；具次要注意正文部分的寫作層次：文章的開頭就要說明寫信的目的；

然后要說明自己丟包的具體時間和地點；再次應該對自己丟的包進行外觀描述

并且詳細陳述包里所裝物品，失物招領處工作人員核對信息。最后要注意表明

希望盡快得到回復并且表示感謝。

［問答題］3.PartB

Belowisadivshowingthepercentagesofpeopleinabigcity

goingtoworkindifferentwaysin2007and2011.Lookatthediv

closelyandwriteanessayofabout120wordsmakingreferencetothe

followingpoints:

1)thedifferencebetweenthetwoyearsinthewaysofpeople

goingtowork;

2)thepossiblereasonsforthedifference.

PnvalecarSubwayBUSBicycle

200715%35%40%10%

201125%40%30%5%

參考答案：【參考范文】

WaysofGoingtoWorkThistableshowsthewaysofpeopleinabig

citygoingtoworkbetweentheyearof2007and2011.Accordingtothe

table,thenumberofpeopletravelinginprivateCarsandbysubway

increasesfrom2007to2011.Incontrast,fewerpeopletravelbybus

orbybikeintheyearof2011.7threasonforthechangescanbe

summedupasfollows:

Firstly,privatecarsarecheaperthanbefore.Withtheincomeof

urbancitizensincreasedandprivatecarsbecomingcheaper,more

peoplecanaffordtobuytheirowncars.

Secondly,moresubwaylinesareinoperation.Itisconvenientand

cheaptotravelbysubway.Therefore,morepeoplechoosetogotowork

bysubwaythanbefore.

Sincemorepeopledrivetheirowncarsorbysubway,fewerpeople

gotoworkbybusorbybikeaccordingly.

［范文點評］

這是一篇圖表描述作文。首先應該敘述圖表描述的內容，即主題；其次應

該對圖表當中出現的數據進行說明和對比，找出數據的突出變化并且加以對

比；最后應該對圖表中所反映的數據變化的原因進行分析、總結。

共享題干題

回

［單選題］1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Learnhowtodance.

B.Dancewiththewoman.

C.Invitethewomantoaparty.

D.Askforthewoman'sadvice.

參考答案：B

參考解析：男士問女士想不想跳舞，可見男士想邀請女士跳舞，B項正確。care

iodo意為“愿意做某事”。

【錄音原文】

M:Goodevening.MynameisTomSmith,mayIknowyourname?

W:MynameisMaryClasson.

M:Mary,wouldyoucaretodance?

W:I'dloveto,butIhavetobeoffwithsomethingimportanttodo.

［單選題］2.Whatdowelearnabouttheman?

A.Heishealth-conscious.

B.Ueissensilivetotaste.

C.Heoftencatchescolds.

D.Helikeseatingonions.

參考答案：A

參考解析：男士對女士說他們最好經常吃洋蔥，女士對他說但是他不是討厭吃

洋蔥嗎，男士回答到，他了解到洋蔥可以預防流感和感冒，跟健康比起來，美

味又算得了什么呢，可見男士很關注健康，A項正確。

【錄音原文】

M:We'dbetterstarttoeatonionfrequently,Linda.

W:Butyouhateonions,don,tyou?

M:UntilIlearnedfromareportfromtoday'spaperthatthey

protectpeoplefromfluandcolds.Afterall,comparedwithhealth,

tasteisnotsoimportant.

［單選題］3.Whereisthewomantalkingwiththeman?

A.Atherworkplace.

B.Atherhome.

C.Inahospital.

D.Inahotel.

參考答案：C

參考解析：女士問醫生她什么時候可以回家，醫生說她明天可以離開，但是應

該呆在家里不要太快去工作，可見他們在醫院，C項正確。

【錄音原文】

W:WhendoyouthinkthatTcangohome,DoctorSmith?

M:Well,youcameinonMondayandtodayisFriday.1saythatyou

couldprobablyleavetomorrow.Butyoushouldstayathomeandnotgo

backtoworktoosoon.

［單選題］4.WhatdowelearnaboutDavid'ssister?

A.SheislivinginParisnow.

B.SheismovingtoParissoon.

C.Shewillleaveherhusband.

D.ShewillworkinParissoon.

參考答案：B

參考解析：男士提到David的妹妹很快就會離開倫敦因為她丈夫在巴黎找到了

一份工作，B項正確。

【錄音原文】

M:Laura,IranintoDavidtoday.

W:Really?Didhesayanythingabouthissister?

M:Yes.SheshouldbeleavingLondonverysoonbecauseherhusbandhas

takencijobinParis.

［單選題］5.Whatdoesthewomansaytotheman?

A.Shemustchangeherdrivinghabits.

B.Shemustlearnthenewdivafficrules.

C.Shemustrenewherdriver'slicense.

D.Shemustimproveherdrivingskills.

參考答案：D

參考解析：由對話中女士說的“ButThavetobemoreskilled,,可知女士認

為她應該提升自己的駕駛技巧，D項正確。

【錄音原文】

M:Doyouhaveadriverslicense?

W:No.Iamgoingtotakethetestinacoupleofweeks.

M:Didn,tyoudriveinyourowncountry?

W:Yes.ButIhavetobemoreskilled.

M:Andyouhavetostudythetrafficrulestoo.

［單選題］6.Whatisthemanmainlytalkingabout?

A.Along-lostfriend.

B.Preparationsforadivip.

C.Anexdivaordinaryexperience.

D.WildanimalsinSouthAfrica.

參考答案：C

參考解析：對話中兩人談論了男士在南非的旅行，男士在這次旅行中遇到了一

頭獅子，使一次非常不同尋常的經歷，C項正確。

【錄音原文】

M:Let'sbackup.WherewasI?

W:YouweretalkingaboutyourtriptoSouthAfrica.Ibetyouhada

greattime.

M:Yes,wedid.Infact,youknowwhatweencountered.

W:Along-lastfriend?

M:Comeon!Alion.

［單選題］7.Whatisthewoman'spurposeinspeakingtotheman?

A.Totellhimaboutabankrobbery.

B.Torecommendagoodbooktohim.

C.Togivehimsomeadviceonsafety.

D.Toaskhimtohelpherwithbanking.

參考答案：C

參考解析：女士問男士他通常什么時候去銀行，并勸他不要在星期五早上去銀

行，因為她在書上看到說大多數搶劫案發生在星期五早上，因此女士是為了男

上的安全著想給他的建議，C項正確。

【錄音原文】

W:Whendoyouusuallygotothebank,John?

M:AnytimeIhaveto.Whydidyouask?

W:You'dbetteravoidFridaymornings.I"mreadinganinteresting

bookthesedays.AnditsaysmostrobberieshappenonFridaymornings.

［單選題］8.Whatisthemostimportantqualityaparentshouldhave

accordingtotheman?

A.Tobepatient.

B.Tobeconsistent.

C.Tobesupportive.

D.Tobeconsiderate.

參考答案：B

參考解析：男士提到一個家長最重要的品質就是要言行一致，他父親就是這樣

一個人，B項正確。

【錄音原文】

W:Whatdoyouthinkofyourfather?

M:Oh,hewasthefirststablemalefigureinmylife.Thebest

attributeaparentcanhaveisconsistency.Whenhesaidhewouldbe

thereat3o'clock,hewasthere.Thatmeantmoretomethananything,

［單選題］9.Whyisthewomanhappy?

A.Herpresentrentismuchlower.

B.Herroomisbiggerthanbefore.

C.Shehasgotridofherdullwork.

D.Shehasleftherformerroommate.

參考答案：D

參考解析：女士說她的新房間房租貴，離工作的地方又遠，但是她很高興，因

為她終于可以擺脫她那個討人厭的室友了，D項正確。

【錄音原文】

M:Howdoyoulikeyournewroom,Jane?

W:It'snotbig;therentishigh.AndI'mfarawayfromwork.ButI

enjoymyselfverymuch.

M:Why?

W:Icimabletogetridofthatannoyingroommateatlast.

［單選題］10.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?

A.Changetoanotherflight.

B.Takearestwhilewaiting.

C.Taketheirseatsontheflight.

D.Complainaboultheflightdelay.

參考答案：B

參考解析：兩人的飛機晚點了，于是男士建議他們一邊等一邊找一個安靜的地

方小睡一會，B項正確。

【錄音原文】

M:Ourflightwillbedelayedby6hours.Thatmeansitwon'tbe

leavinguntil3:30intheafternoon.

W:Whatshallwedointhemeantime?

M:Let'sfindsomeseatsinthequietpartoftheterminaltotakea

nap.

W:Goodidea.Iamprettytired.

［單選題］11.Whydidthespeakersgotothecinemaearly?

A.Togetidealseats.

B.Tobuysomedrinks.

C.Toavoiddivafficjams.

D.Tomeetsomefriends.

參考答案：A

參考解析：對話一開始女士就提到幸好他們早來了，要不然票都買不到，男士

表示同意，并提到了他上次因為去看電影因為去得不夠早而坐在前排一個很糟

糕的位子上的經歷，后面女士則說她討厭坐在第一排，可見他們早來是為了能

占一個好位子，A項正確。

［單選題］12.Wherewasthemanwhenheofferedtogetsomethingto

drink?

A.Atthecinemaboxoffice.

B.Betweentherowsofseats.

C.Inthelinetogetintothecinema.

D.Inthelobbywhentheyhadarest.

參考答案：C

參考解析：由對話內容可知兩人還在排隊的時候，男士決定去買一些喝的，還

囑咐女士如果她先進去了要給他占個位子，C項正確。

［單選題］13.Whatcanwelearnabouttheticket?

A.Itwasforaseatinthefrontrow.

B.Itcouldbeusedbytwoholders.

C.Itcouldbeusedrepeatedly.

D.Itshowednoseatnumber.

參考答案：D

參考解析：由兩人談話內容可知進了電影院之后還要占位子，因此電影票上是

沒有座位號的，D項正確。

【錄音原文】

W:Wow,lookattheline.ItJsworsethanIexpected.Weareluckywe

gothereanhourearlier.Orelsewewi11definitelyhavehadproblems

gettingtickets.I'mgladwemadetheefforttocomeearly.

M:Metoo.IlearnedmylessonthelasttimeIwenttoanewfilm.I

didn,tarriveearlyenoughandendedupwithaterribleseatallthe

wayinthefrontrow.Believeme,itwasoneoftheworstmovie

experiencesever.

W:Yeah.Ihatesittinginthefirstrow.

M:Bytheway,itwasreallyniceofyoutogetthisticketfor

me.Whydon,tIshowyouabitofappreciationbygettingyouadrink?

W:Thatwouldbegreat.

M:OK.Whatkindofsodadoyouwant?

W:Letmesee.I'11takealargecoke.Thanksalot.

M:Ifdbettergetgoing.YouholdmyplaceandI'11bebackreally

quick.Oh,Ialmostforget.IJdbetterholdontomyticketincase

yougetletinbeforeIgetback.Ifthathappens,justsavemeaseat

andI'11meetyouinside.

W:OK.It'saplan.

［單選題］14.Whydidthecompanyputthetwosingerstogetherasa

group?

A.Theyarebothtalentedsingers.

B.Theyarebothpopularamongfans.

C.Theirvoicesmakeagoodmatch.

D.Theirappearancesmakeagoodmatch.

參考答案：C

參考解析：對話開始男士提到公司的人想聽聽兩人的合唱，結果兩人合唱效果

很好，也就是說他們的合唱聲音很好，所以C項正確。

［單選題］15.Whatarethetwosingersbestat?

A.Softrock.

B.Slowmusic.

C.Lovesongs.

D.Coundivymusic.

參考答案：A

參考解析：根據男士的回答“Butwearemostathomewithsoftrock”可

知他們對比較輕柔的搖滾樂很在行。A項正確。

［單選題］16.Whydoesthecompanylikethesong"Studying”?

A.Itdisplaysadifferentsingingstyle.

B.11hassomedistinguishingfecilures.

C.Itadaptstoaudiences?differenttastes.

D.Itbringsoutthebestofthesingers'voice.

參考答案：D

參考解析：男士提到他們公司很喜歡這首歌因為它代表了他們的聲音，D項正

確。

［單選題］17.Whatisthemainideaofthesong"Believe”accordingto

theman?

A.Makemusicpartofyourlife.

B.Shareyourhappinesswithothers.

C.Trustyourselfbeforeothersdivustyou.

D.Learntointerpretthepowerofmusic.

參考答案：C

參考解析：男士提到believe這首歌的主旨是：在別人相信你之前你得相信你

自己。因此C項正確。

【錄音原文】

W:Youtwoarequitedifferent.Howdidyourcompanyputyoutwo

togetherasateam?

M:Atfirst,theywantedtohearourharmony.Wesangtothemandthey

reallylikedto.Sotheydecidedthatitwouldbebesttoputus

togetherasagroup.

W:Whataresomeofthedistinctivefeaturesofyourmusic?

M:Wehaveavarietyofdifferentsongs;vzehavefourdifferent

styles:softrock,slowmusic,lovesongsandcountrymusic.Butwe

aremostathomewithsoftrock.Ireallylikeourvoicesmerged

togetherandIlikehowitsounds.Actually,thereisasongcalled

Studying.Ourcompanyreallylikesthesongbecauseitrepresentsour

voice.

W:Whatwouldyouliketobringtotheaudiencethroughyourmusic?

M:I'dliketorecomir.endourfirstsongtoeveryone.Thenameofthe

songisBelieve.Themainideawewanttoshareisthatwewantto

telleveryoneyouhavetobelieveinyourselfbeforepeoplecan

believeinyou.Actuallywewanttobringourmusictoeveryoneand

makeeveryonehappy.Musicissomethingallaroundyou.Youcanlisten

tomusicandyoucanfeelwhatthemusicsays.

［單選題］18.Whatkindofpositionistobeoffered?

A.Ateacher.

B.Adirector.

C.Anoperaloi'.

D.Aprogrammer.

參考答案：D

參考解析：根據男士開始所說的Poppas雖然有電腦操作員的經歷，但是沒有編

程的經驗，所以他不適合這個崗位，后文中另一位候選人則有編程的知識，由

此可推測職位是編程。選擇D。

［單選題］19.WhatdothetwospeakerssayaboutAnderson?

A.Heisdependable.

B.Heiswell-divained.

C.Heisexperienced.

D.Heishard-working.

參考答案：C

參考解析：根據女士對Anderson的評價“Hoseemsveryenthusiasticand

heknowsalotaboutprogramming"，可知他有經驗。

［單選題］20.WhydoesthemanthinkLoganisthebestcandidate?

A.Sheisdevoted.

B.Sheisintelligent.

C.Sheisconsiderate.

D.Sheisenthusiastic.

參考答案：A

參考解析：對話中男士提到Logan時說“Butsheisreallydevoted"，由此

可知A項正確。

［單選題］21.Howmanyapplicantsdothespeakersmention?

A.2.

B.3.

C.4.

D.5.

參考答案：B

參考解析：文中提到了Poppas、Anderson和Logan三位應聘者，所以B項正

確。

【錄音原文】

W:Idon'tthinkPoppasisrightforthisposition.

M:Iagree.He,sgotexperienceasacomputeroperatorbuthehas

verylittletraininginprogramming.WhataboutAnderson?

W:Ilikehim.Heseemsveryenthusiasticandheknowsalotabout

programming.

M:That'strue.Doyouthinkheisdependableenough,though?He's

alreadyhadtwodifferentjobsthisyear.Hemightworkforacouple

ofmoiiLhsandLliendecidetoleave.

W:Isupposeso.Buthislastsupervisorwroteathreeletterof

recommendation.HesaysAndersonisanexcellentprogrammer.

M:Heprobablyis.Butwedon,twanthimtoleaveafterwe'vespent

alotoftimetraininghim.Actually,IthinkLoganisthebest

candidate.

W:Shehasn'tworkedsinceshegotmarried,hasn,tshe?

M:She'sbeentakingcareofherfamily.Butsheisreallydevoted.

W:Oh,yes.Theletterfromherprincipalsaysshedidawonderful

job.Doyouthinkshe,11beagoodprogrammer?

M:Ibetshewill.Shehasanexcellentletterofrecommendationfrom

herteacherattheinstitutesheattended.

W:That'strue.

M:AndLoganseemsmoreprofessional.Shewaswell-dressedandseemed

tohaveaverypositiveattitudeaboutworkingforus.

［單選題］22.Whatdoesthewomansayabouteverybodyyslife?

A.It'slikearoad.

B.It'slikeasdivuggle.

C.ThereJsmuchbusiness.

D.Thereysmuchhappiness.

參考答案：C

參考解析：女士提到每個人都很忙，生活中充斥著各種各樣的事情，C項正確。

［單選題］23.Whydomostpeoplefailtoreachgoalsaccordingtothe

woman?

A.Theygiveintoalotofinterruptions.

B.Theytendtosettooambitiousgoals.

C.Theychangetheirgoalsveryoften.

D.Theyhavetoomanygoalsatonce.

參考答案：A

參考解析：女士提到很多人之所以沒能完成自己的目標是因為在途中遇到挫折

時他們向困難屈服了，沒有盡力爭取，A項正確。

［單選題］24.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthegoalsthatsomepeople

claimtohave?

A.Serious.

B.Sensible.

C.Interesting.

D.Impractical.

參考答案：D

參考解析：女上提到有些人的目標太大、太空，沒辦法具體實施，不切實際，D

項正確。

［單選題］25.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthosewithgoalsdo?

A.Makeimportantdecisionsaboutlifefirst.

B.Remindoneselfofthegoalsfrequently.

C.Thinkofthegoalinitsbestinterests.

D.Takenecessaryactionsinone'slife.

參考答案：B

參考解析：女士提到想要達成目標，不妨每周回顧一下，也就是要經常提醒自

己記得自己的目標，B項正確。

【錄音原文】

M:Well,whatdoyouthinkisthereasonmostpeopledosobadlyat

reachinggoals?

W:Theylosefocus.Everybody?slifeisbusy.Thereissomuch

happeningineverybodyJslife.Thatwhathappensistheymighthavea

goalandthensomethingwillgetinthewayofthat.Maybetheirgoal

isthattheywanttogoonaholidayeveryyearandtheyputintheir

1eaveformwiththeirbossandtheirbossmayaskthemtowaitfor

anothermonthandthenforanothermonth.Thatis,sodifferentthings

getintheirwayandpeopledon'tstandupfortheirgoals.They

don'tstraggleforthem.Theyletotherforcespushthemarounda

littlebit.Also,alotofpeopledon,tsetgoals;theythinkthey

do.Butit'seitheradreamofveryloosegoal.Sowhentheyhaveto

makeadecisionaboutanecessaryactionintheirlifethegoalisso

farbackintheirmindthattheydon,tactinitsbestinterest.Also

becausepeoplewillsitdownandsay"oh,herearemygoals”and

forgetallaboutthem.Revisitingthemeveryweekisagoodway.They

stayatthetopofyourmindsoyoucantakeactionsbasedonthem.

PartA

Directions:

Readthefollowingthreetexts.Answerthequestionsoneachtext

bychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.

Text1ResearchersatUCLAMedicalCenterinLosAngeles,

Californiafoundthata12-minutebedsidevisitwithadogcanhelp

easeanxietylevelsby24percentinheartfailurepatients,compared

toa10percentdropwhenpatientshadavisitfromahumanvolunteer,

cindnodiopinpalieiilswhohadnovisit.

Resultsofthe76-patientstudywerepresentedlastweekatthe

AmericanHeartAssociation'sannualScientificSessionsinDallas,

Texas.ThestudywasfundedbythePetCareTrustFoundation,anon-

profitorganizationwhichpromoteshuman-animalinteractionand

bonding.Inthestudy,effectsofdogandvolunteervisitswere

comparedwiththoseofvolunteersonly,andwithpatientswhohadno

visitsandremainedatrest.Heartpressuresweremonitoredand

patientswereaskedtoansweralistofanxietyassessmentquestions

beforeandafterthevisits.Althoughcriticalpressuremeasuresalso

decreased,suggestingimprovedcardiacfunction,themostmarked

responsewasseeninanxietylevels.

“Thefirstthingyounoticeisthatthepatient'sfacial

expressionchangestoasmileandthesdivessoftheworldseemsto

beliftedofftheirshoulders,studyauthorKathyCole

said.Feelingsofdepressionandhelplessnessarecommonamongheart

patients,Colesaid,andjustthreenightsinahospitalisenoughto

makesomepatientsfeelanxiousandunsettled.Duringthevisit,the

furryfriendisallowedtolieonthebednexttothepatientwith

itsheadwithintwofeetofhepatient's.Mostpatientspettedthe

dog,whileothersengagedhumanvolunteersinconversationaboutthe

dog.

Dogsusedinthestudyarespeciallydivainedanimal-assisted

therapydogsthatundergoaseriesofdivainings,evaluationsand

certificationstoqualifyastherapydogs.Dogbreeds

varied.ResearchersusedeverythingfromBernesemountaindogstosmall

schnauzers.However,adogdoesn'thavetobespeciallydivainedto

haveacalmingeffectonitshumancounterparts.Infact,theanimal

doesn'tevenhavetobeadoginordertohelp."Aslongasthe

animalhasmeaningtothepatient,orarelationshipwiththepatient,

itcanhelpcalmthepatient,“Colesaid.

［單選題］26.Welearnfromthetextthatheartpatientsbenefitmost

fromvisits.

A.byavolunteerwithadog

B.byavolunteeronhisown

C.byawell-divaineddogalone

D.byanon-profitorganization

參考答案：A

參考解析：細節題。題目問的是：“從文中可以得知，心臟病患者從以下哪個

當中獲益最大？”由題干信息定位至第一段中“…withadog…anxietylevels

by24percentinaheart…”可以得知，帶著狗一起看病人，會使病人的焦

慮感降低24%,因此帶著寵物看病人對患者最有好處，故A項正確。

Directions:

Readthefollowingthreetexts.Answerthequestionsoneachtext

bychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.

Text1ResearchersatUCLAMedicalCenterinLosAngeles,

Californiafoundthata12-minutebedsidevisitwithadogcanhelp

easeanxietylevelsby24percentinheartfailurepatients,compared

toa10percentdropwhenpatientshadavisitfromahumanvolunteer,

andnodropinpatientswhohadnovisit.

Resultsofthe76-patientstudywerepresentedlastweekatthe

AmericanHeartAssociation'sannualScientificSessionsinDallas,

Texas.ThestudywasfundedbythePetCareTrustFoundation,anon-

profitorganizationwhichpromoteshuman-animalinteractionand

bonding.Inthestudy,effectsofdogandvolunteervisitswere

comparedwiththoseofvolunteersonly,andwithpatientswhohadno

visitsandremainedatrest.Heartpressuresweremonitoredand

patientswereaskedtoansweralistofanxietyassessmentquestions

beforeandafterthevisits.Althoughcriticalpressuremeasuresalso

decreased,suggestingimprovedcardiacfunction,themostmarked

responsewasseeninanxietylevels.

“Thefirstthingyounoticeisthatthepatient'sfacial

expressionchangestoasmileandthesdivessoftheworldseemsto

beliftedofftheirshoulders,“studyauthorKathyCole

said.Feelingsofdepressionandhelplessnessareconimonamongheart

patients,Colesaid,andjustthreenightsinahospitalisenoughto

makesomepatientsfeelanxiousandun