絕密☆啟用前浙江省高考科目考試年4月紹興市適應性試卷英語學科試題卷年4月第一部分聽力（共兩節，滿分分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上，錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節（共5小題：每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的、、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhatdoesThomsondo?AAnadvertiser.B.Ateacher.C.Anaccountant.2.Whocameupwiththeideaoftheparty?A.Janet.B.Eric.C.Sandy.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Brotherandsister.C.Salespersonandcustomer.4.HowdoesthewomanfeelabouttheLanguageStudyFair?A.Disappointed.B.Surprised.C.Interested.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thepresentationwillstartat9:30.B.Heisworriedaboutthepresentation.C.Thewomanhastroublegettingupearly.第二節（共小題：每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的、、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第、7題。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Courseschedules.B.After-classactivities.C.Animportantdrama.第1頁/共12頁7.Whatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodo?A.aplay.B.Performinadrama.C.Joinaclub.聽第7段材料，回答第8至題。8.Whydidthewomanfeelupset?A.Shefailedthedrivingtest.B.Shelostherdrivinglicense.C.Shefeltafraidinthedrivingtest.9.Whatwasthewomanconfidentabout?A.Drivinguphill.B.Parking.C.Makingturns.10.Whatwasthewoman’sbiggestmistakeinthetest?A.Runningtheredlightatacrossroad.B.Losingcontrolofthecaratanuphillplace.C.Forgettingtoturnherheadwhilemakingturns.聽第8段材料，回答第至題。Whenwillthemanattendthesummercourse?A.OnJuly15.B.OnJuly20.C.OnJuly24.12.Howmuchwillthemanpayforhiscourseandaccommodation?A.￡500.B.￡550.C.￡980.13.Howshouldthemanpaythecoursefee?A.Paythroughawebsite.B.Conductabanktransfer.C.Makeanin-personpayment.聽第9段材料，回答第至題。14.Whatdoesthemanfindthemostdifficultinhisperformance?A.Keepinghisfigure.B.Rememberingthelines.C.Masteringthephysicalmovements.15.Whendidthemangetinvolvedinacting?A.Whenworkingforacomedyproducer.B.Whilestudyingliteratureatuniversity.C.Afterjoiningadramaclub.16.Whatdidtheman’sbrothersliketodoatweekends?A.movies.B.Playsports.C.Collectposters.17.Whatcareermightthemanhavepursuedifnotacting?A.ApoliceB.Adoctor.C.Abusinessman.聽第段材料，回答第至題。第2頁/共12頁18.Whatcountsmostinkeepingthespeakerenergetic?A.Havingenoughsleep.B.Keepingahealthydiet.C.Maintainingayoungheart.19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestdoingonehourbeforebed?A.Drinkingmilktofighttiredness.B.exposuretoscreens.C.Settingawake-upalarm.20.Whatisthespeakergoingtodonext?A.abouthealthyeating.B.Demonstrateasetofexercises.C.questionsfromtheaudience.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分分）第一節（共小題：每小題分，滿分分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的、、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。AinLondonisacityrichinculture,anditsmuseumsaresomeofthebestintheworld.Whetheryou’reinterestedinart,history,orexploringwithkids,thesemuseumssomethingforeveryone.Modernisaglobaldestinationforcontemporaryart,housedinaformerpowerstation.ItfeaturesworksbyPicassoandAboriginalartistEmilyKameKngwarreye,alongwithtemporaryexhibitionslikeKusama’sInfinityMirrorRooms.ThemuseumislocatedbytheThames,neartheiconicMillenniumBridge.:Daily10AM-6PM,closedDecember24-26.Freeforthepermanentcollection.Someexhibitionsrequiretickets.TheV&Afocusesonartanddesignwithavastcollectionrangingfromceramics(陶瓷品)tofashionandfurniture.Don’tmissthethemedfreetoursandtheamazingmuseumcafe.TheGambleRoom,PoynterRoom,andMorrisRoomareparticularlyimpressive.:Daily10AM-5:45PM,openuntil10PMonFridays.Free.Someexhibitionsandeventsrequiretickets.Hometo700yearsofpaintings,theNationalGalleryfeaturesmasterpiecesbyMonet,Gogh,andBritishartistslikeFreeone-hourtoursareavailablefromtoThursday.ThemuseumislocatedinSquare,acentralandiconiclocation.第3頁/共12頁:Daily10AM-6PM,openuntil9PMonFridays.ClosedDecember24-26andJanuary1.Free.Advancebookingisrecommended.TheBritishMuseumisoneofLondon’smostfamousculturalinstitutions.Ithousesartifactsfromaroundtheworld,includingtheRosettaStoneandEgyptianmummies.Rooms62and63,wherethemummiesaredisplayed,areparticularlypopular.:Daily10AM-5PM,openuntil8:30PMonFridays.ClosedDecember24-26.Free.Advancebookingisrecommended.1.Whichmuseumisthemostappealingforvisitorsinterestedinpresent-dayartworks?A.Modern.B.andAlbertMuseum.C.TheNationalGallery.D.TheBritishMuseum.2.WhydomanyvisitorsvisitRoom63intheBritishMuseum?A.appreciateMonet’spaintings.B.admirefashionandfurnitureexhibits.C.exploreBritishexhibitswiththeirkids.D.getatasteofancientEgyptianculture.3.Whatdothefourmuseumshaveincommon?A.BeinglocatedinthesamedistrictofLondon.B.freeaccesstomaincollections.C.Requiringbookingonlinebeforevisits.D.Stayingclosedonthepublicholidays.BItturnsoutpatienceisn’talwaysavirtue.BythetimeNalinKamatwas13,theteenwaswellonhiswaytobecomingaworkingartist.Hehadalreadyhadhisfirstshowatalocalartshub,showcasinghisseriestitledDispositions,charcoalsketchesofthehumanbodyasametaphorforhisowntransformationduringadolescence.hewantedmore-specificallytostartshowinghisworkinajuriedexhibition(評審展覽),whereartexpertswouldevaluateandselectpiecesinacompetitivereviewprocess.That’swhenhehitanobstacle,discoveringthattheminimumageforsubmissionwas18.Thatrejectionstimulateshiscreation.“Therewasavoidintheartworld,andIthoughtit’dbereallycoolifIcouldprovidetheopportunityformoreyoungartists,”saysNalin,now15.thesupportofhisparents,Nalinfoundedin2023Little‘EGGGallery,acommercialstudiospeciallyforunderageartists.Thegallery,whichisnowprofitableenoughtobreakeven,chargesasmallhangingfeeforanydisplayedworkandtakesa15percentcommissionfeeonsales.Inturn,LittleEGGhelpspromoteyoungtalentsbyshowcasingtheirwork.Notlongafteropening,OntarioCollegeofArtandDesignUniversityprofessorandartistDavid第4頁/共12頁thegallerywhiletakingacasualwalkwithhiswifeintheirneighbourhood.Anexhibitionwasbeinginstalledatthetime,andsomeofNalin’sownworkwasonthewalls.UponmeetingNalin,saysheunderstoodthathewasspeakingwithsomeonespecial:“astrongyoungartistwithareallyexcellentidea,whichwastoprovideaspaceforshowingthelocalcommunitytheeasy,naturalgeniusofyoungpeople.”Aconnectionwasformed,andNalinaskedtohelpjudgeanupcomingcompetition.Thefirstjuriedshowwaslastspring,andthetopthreewinnerseachreceiveda$50cashprize.Five-year-oldJackGamblewonforhisabstractpaintingtitledPokemon.4.WhatmainlydroveNalintostartLittleEGGGallery?A.Thesupportofhisparents.B.Thedesiretocreatehisownstudio.C.Thewishtoyoungartistschances.D.Theapprovalfromthelocalcommunity.5Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“”inparagraph4mean?A.from.B.Cameacross.C.Lookedaround.D.Headedfor.6.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesNalinKamat?A.Patientandhumble.B.Determinedandsympathetic.C.Competitiveandcooperative.D.Creativeanddevoted.7.WhatcanwelearnfromDavidGriffin’swords?A.Nalin’suniquenessimpressedhimalot.B.Nalin’sideareceivedwiderecognition.C.Nalin’splatformboostedyoungartists’creativity.D.Nalin’sbroughtabouttheneighborhoodunity.Cfindfoodinthedarkness,deep-divingtoothedwhalesrelyontheirbuilt-insonar,whichbouncessoundwavespotentialpreytorevealtheirlocation.Buttothesewhales,plasticjunkfloatingintheoceanmayalso“sound”justlikeadelicioussquid.Anewstudysuggestsplasticdebris(碎片)likeshoppingbagsbearremarkablysimilar“echoes”tothoseofsquid-likelyduetosomecombinationoftheirshapesize,degreeofweathering,andchemicalcomposition,theauthorswrite.Asitspreadsinmarineenvironments,itisalsoshowingupinthegutsofmarinemammalsacrosshundredsofreportedcases,damagingtheirstomachtissuesandcausinginfection,choking,andmalnutritiontothepointofstarvation.MatthewSavoca,amarinebiologistatStanfordUniversitysays,“They’reinpain,they’re第5頁/共12頁starving,buttheythinkthey’reeating.”Forthestudy,publishedinMarinePollutionBulletin,Merrillandhiscolleaguesgatherednineplasticitems:bags,balloons,andothercommontrashfoundinwhalesfromNorthCarolinabeaches.Theresearchteamhittheitemswithsoundwavesatfrequenciesthattoothedwhalesusetohunt.TheyrepeatedtheprocessonfivedeadsquidbodiesprovidedbytheUniversityofNorthCarolinaatChapelHill,aswellasfivesquidbeakstakenfromadeadspermwhale’sstomach.Allplasticitemstested,theteamfound,returnedechoesasstrongasorstrongerthanthosefromthesquid.It’sunknownwhetherdeep-divingtoothedwhalesuseanymeansotherthanechostrengthtodistinguishfoodfromnot-food-butexpertsdoubtit.Mouthfeelcertainlydoesn’tfactorin.“Theydon’treallychewandtastelikeus.it’smorelikesuction,”saysLauraRedaelli,aPh.Dstudentinmarinebiology.Allthreeexpertsagreeontheneedtoreduceplasticproductioninthefirstplace.Theidealapproach,SavocaandMerrillsay,involvespolicychangesandredirectingwastestreamsfromtheocean,especiallytargetingunnecessarysingle-useitems.“Maybewecanhopethat,atsomepoint,whaleswilllearnthedifferencebetweenplasticandprey”,Redaellisays.Butuntilthen,“themoreplasticwekeepputtingin,themoreanimalsaregoingtodie.”8.Howdodeep-divingtoothedwhalesfindfood?A.Byproducingsoundwavestoattractprey.B.Byusingbuilt-insonartolocatepreyinthedark.C.Bytellingfoodfromnot-foodthroughmouthfeel.D.Byidentifyingechoesweakerthanthosefromsquids.9.Whatistheimpactofplasticdebrisontoothedwhales?A.Itmaydamagetheirbuilt-insonar.B.Itmayreducetheiradaptiveability.C.Itmayresultintheirstarvingtodeath.D.Itmayleadtovariousinfectiousdiseases.10.Whatshouldbedoneformarinemammalsaccordingtotheexperts?A.Forbidtheproductionofsingle-useitems.B.Encouragetheuseofeco-friendlyplastics.C.Establishthepolicyagainstwhalehunting.D.Preventwastefromflowingintotheocean.Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.WhalesAreEatingMorePlasticBagsB.MarineLifeIsFacingAnAlarmingDeathRateC.PollutedMarineEnvironmentNeedsMoreCareD.PlasticSoundsLikeDinnerforWhalesD第6頁/共12頁Nursinghomeshaveincreasinglyturnedtorobotstocompleteavarietyofcaretasks.AnewstudyfromaUniversityofNotreDameexpertonthefutureofworkfindsthatrobotuseisassociatedwithincreasedemploymentandemployeeretention(留住),improvedproductivityandahigherqualityofcare.Theresearchhasimportantimplicationsfortheworkplaceandthelong-termcareindustry.SukLee,associateprofessoroftechnology,economyandglobalaffairs,wastheleadauthorforthestudy.“OurresearchfocusedonJapanbecauseitisasuper-agingsocietythatprovidesagoodexampleofwhatthefuturecouldentailelsewhere-adecliningpopulation,agrowingshareofseniorcitizensandadecliningshareofworking-agepeople,”Leesaid.needtobereadyforthisnewreality.”Inafuturewheretherearemoreseniorcitizensrequiringcare,usingrobotsinatargetedfashioncouldbenefitworkersandpatientsalike,Leesaid.Thestudyanalyzedthreetypesofrobotsthatareincreasinglyusedinassistedlivingfacilities:robots,whichnursesusetolift,moveandrotatepatientsinbedsandaroundrooms.Mobilityrobots,whichpatientsusetomovearoundandtobathe.Monitoringandcommunicationrobots,whichincludetechnologiessuchascomputervisionandbedsensorsthatcanrecordandexaminepatientdatasuchasmovementandshareitwithcareproviders.foundthatrobotadoptionaidscareworkersbyreducingquitrates.Thisisimportantbecauseemployeeturnoverisabigconcerninnursinghomes.typicallyexperienceagreatdealofphysicalpain,particularlyintheirkneesandback.TheworkishardandthepayisSorobotusewasassociatedwithemployeeretention.”Leesaid,“Robotscanimproveproductivitybyshiftingthetasksperformedbycareworkerstothoseinvolvinghumantouch,empathyanddexterity(靈活性).Ultimately,robotscanhelpworkersprovideahigherlevelofpatientcare.”“Thisresearchprovidescriticalinsightsintohowsocietiescansuccessfullynavigatethechallengesofcaringforagingpopulations,”Leesaid.12.WhydidSukLeefocushisresearchonJapan?A.Itencouragestheelderlycareindustry.B.Ithasasoundfoundationforrobotnursing.C.Itssuper-agingsocietywellreflectsthetrend.D.Itownsthemostadvancedrobotsintheworld.13.Howdothenursingrobotsimprovepatientcare?A.Theyfull-timechatservice.B.Theymonitorpatients’real-timedata.C.Theyprovidespecifictreatmentplans.D.Theymovemedicalequipmentfreely.14.Whydoesrobotadoptionreduceworkers’quitrates?A.Itsolvestheissueoflowpay.第7頁/共12頁B.Iteasestheirheavyworkingburden.C.Ithelpstotreattheiroccupationalinjuries.D.Itswitchestheirfocusfromhumantouchtotechnology.15.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Japan’sexplorationexemplifiesthecareindustry.B.Highqualitycarefortheelderlyshouldbeadvocated.C.Nursingrobotsbenefitretentionandpatientcare.D.Robotadoptioninnursingrequirescriticalexamination.第二節（共5小題；每小題分，滿分分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Everychallengeyoufaceisanopportunityforgrowth.Byshiftingyourmindsetandviewingobstaclesassteppingstones,youcanstarttounfastenyourpotential.____16____●Whenyoushiftyourmindset,youopenthedoortoendlesspossibilities.Embracingagrowthmindsetmeansviewingchallengesasopportunitiesforlearningratherthanobstacles.____17____Startbyincorporatingmindfulnesstechniquesintoyourdailyroutine.Thesepracticeshelpyoubecomeawareofyourthoughts,allowingyoutochallengenegativebeliefsandreplacethemwithempoweringones.●____18____Astrongsupportnetworkcanmakeaworldofdifferenceasyounavigatelife’schallenges.Surroundingyourselfwithpeoplewhocanguidanceandencouragementisessential.Supportgroupsareanotherexcellentresource.Theyprovideaspaceforsharedexperiences,allowingyoutolearnfromotherswhilealsosharingyourjourney.●Everyonemayencountersetbacksalongtheirjourney.____19____Embracingfailureasalearningopportunitycangreatlyenhanceyouremotionalintelligence.Whenyoureceivefailurefeedback,insteadoffeelingdefeated,trytothinkabouttheexperienceandidentifyconstructivecriticism.Thisreflectioncanhelpyoupinpointadaptivestrategiesforfuturechallenges.●Embracingchallengesoftenleadstounexpectedproblemsthatrequireeffectivesolutions.Developingproblem-solvingskillsisessentialformanagingthesehurdlesandemergingstronger.____20____Gatheryour第8頁/共12頁thoughts,andletyourideasflowfreelywithoutjudgment.Thisapproachnotonlysparksinnovativesolutionsbutalsoencouragesyoutothinkoutsidethebox.Embracingchallengesstrengthensyouinwaysyouneverimagined.Byfacingchallengeshead-on,you’llnotonlygrowstrongerbutalsodiscoveradeepersenseoffulfillmentinyourjourney.A.Seeksupportnetworks.B.Maintainapositiveperspective.C.Startbyengagingincreativebrainstorming.D.amomenteachdaytopracticemindfulness.E.It’saboutrecognizingthatyourthoughtsshapeyourreality.F.Let’sexplorethepowerfulstrategiesthatcanhelpyounotjustfacechallenges.G.Butit’scrucialtoviewthemomentsassteppingstonesratherthanstumblingblocks.第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節，滿分分）第一節（共小題：每小題1分，滿分分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。WhenIphonedmydadinFlorida,hesoundedratherdisappointed.Hetoldmeanadvertisementhadsaidaping-pongtablewasonsale,withfree____21____.Eagerly,hewenttothestore,onlytobe____22____thathewasadaylate,andthesalepricenolonger____23____.What’sworse,theydemanded$150fordelivery.Dadgotangryandleft____24____.Iwonderedwherethisideahadcomefrom.Myparentsareintheireighties.Mom’shealthhadworsenedafterafalllastyear.Shehadtroublewithshort-termmemoryandher____25____diligenthabitswereforgotten.Dad,now____26____withmanytasksthatMomusedtohandle,wasunderalotofstress.IwasreallyworriedaboutMom’slackof____27____,andhergoodhealthappearedtobe____28____.AfterDad’sunsuccessful____29____,onedayIfoundagreat_____30_____online-alightweight“pop-up”ping-pongtable.SinceitwasCyberMonday,Icouldgetitata_____31_____withnodeliveryservice.WhenItoldmyparents,Momwas_____32_____,exclaimingthatsheknewhowtoplayastheyusedtoplayinhergrandma’sbasement.I_____33_____thetableandsentthereceipttoDad’sphone.Thenextday,Ireceivedane-mailthatmyorderhadbeen_____34_____.WhenIcalled,Dad’sexcitedvoicesaid,playingping-pong!”Icould_____35_____myparentsoutthereplayinglikethepairofteenagerstheywerewhentheyfirstmet.Myping-pongingparentshaddiscoveredanewwaytoplay,awaytomakelifefunagain!第9頁/共12頁21.A.accessB.deliveryC.chargeD.distribution22.A.informedB.guaranteedC.confirmedD.convinced23.A.adjustedB.boostedC.appliedD.attracted24.A.empty-handedB.absent-mindedC.strong-willedD.light-hearted25.A.eventuallyB.occasionallyC.currentlyD.previously26.A.amusedB.burdenedC.relievedD.inspired27.A.progressB.enthusiasmC.activityD.motivation28.A.restoringB.maintainingC.promotingD.declining29.A.attemptB.missionC.investmentD.exploration30.A.solutionB.designC.alternativeD.resource31.A.distanceB.discountC.rateD.profit32.A.depressedB.anxiousC.optimisticD.thrilled33.A.orderedB.examinedC.measuredD.analyzed34.A.turneddownB.pickedupC.putasideD.reflectedon35.A.observeB.predictC.pictureD.evaluate第二節（共小題；每小題分，滿分分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Whenitcomestotea,Luisanimportantfiguretogivethanksto.Forcenturies,Lu____36____(credit)asthemostinfluentialpersoninteahistory.LurecognizedteaashisdestinyandwasinspiredtowritewhatwouldlaterbetitledTheClassicofTea.Aftergoingthroughnumerousdraftsandnearlytwodecades,hefinallycompletedandpublishedthefirstbookoftea.____37____(compose)ofseventhousandcharacters,theworkwasthesummaryofhislife____38____travelswithtea.Itwasahugesuccessandbestseller,achieving____39____(universe)fameinChinaandbeyond.Thebookservednotonlyasaguideforteapreparationbutalsoasamirror____40____(reveal)thesocialandculturallandscapeoftheDynasty.Itcapturedtheessenceofatime____41____poetry,art,andphilosophyboomed.Lulegacy(遺產)lives____42____astearemainspartofEastAsianculture.Thesoothingnatureofteaaidsinstayingalertduringlongworkinghours,whileitsmedicinal____43____(property)arealsohighlyvalued.TheClassicofTeastandsasatestamenttoLuprofoundinsightintoteaanditssignificanceinhumanexperience,____44____workthatcontinuestoenrichthelivesofthosewhoseek____45____(wise)inacupof第10頁/共12頁tea.第四部分寫作（共兩節，滿分分）第一節（滿分分）46.題寫一篇短文，內容包括：(1)陳述觀點；(2)分享體驗。注意：(1)寫作詞數應為80左右：(2)請按如下格式在答題紙的相應位置作答。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節（滿分分）47.閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。AtalocalhighschoolinSanFrancisco.Mr.Adamswaswell-lovedbyhispupils.Hetaughtmusic,somethinghewaspassionateabouteversincehewasachild.Notallstudentswerefondofplayingmusicalinstrumentsandsinging,butbecauseofMr.Adams’funandeasylessons,heinstantlybecameeverypupil’sfavoriteteacher.Hewouldteachthemhowtoplayinstrumentsandhavejammingsessions(即興演奏)withthemwheretheyperformedthestudents’favoritesongs.know,thekeytomakingthekidsloveyourlessonsistomakeitrelatabletothem,”hetoldhisfellowteachers.“Onceyoucatchtheirattention,it’llbeeasierforthemtoabsorbwhatyou’retryingtoteachthem.”Mr.AdamstaughtGradeand12highschools