PAGEPAGE202024中考英語完形填空：科普環保類（一）Bigschoolbagshavebeenabigproblemforstudentsforalongtime.Maybeyourschoolbagistoo31tocarry,andittroublesyoualot32youwanttofindoutabooktoread.Nowe-textbookswill33you.ItissaidthatmanyChinesemiddleschoolsaregoingtousee-textbooks.Ane-textbook,infact,isasmall34forstudents.Itismuchlighterthanausualschoolbagand35tocarry.Thoughitisas36asabook,itcanhold(容納)everythingforstudy.Thestudentscanreadthetextpagebypageonthe37,takenotes38thepointer(屏寫筆),oreven"handin"their39totheirteachersbysendinge-mails.Alltheyhavetodoistopressabutton(按開關).Somepeoplesaye-textbooksaregood,butsomesaytheymaybe40forthestudents'eyes.Whatdoyouthinkofit.?1．A.expensiveB.heavyC.light2．A.tillB.afterC.when3．A.troubleB.helpC.solve4．A.TVB.radioC.computer5．A.easyB.difficultC.hard6．A.smallerB.smallC.harmful7．A.paperB.keyboardC.screen8．A.withB.inC.by9．A.computerB.homeworkC.e-textbooks10．A.badB.dangerousC.good（二）Thebestthingtostartyourdayisagoodbreakfast.Therearedifferent36ofbreakfastsaroundtheworld.“Eatbreakfastlikeaking,lunchlikeaprinceanddinnerlikeapauper(窮人).”37theoldsayingtellsus,breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.It38uswithenergyafteralongnightwithoutfood.Ifpeopledon’thavebreakfastinthemorning,theywillfeeltiredandgetangryeasily.Breakfasthelpschildrenstaymorefocusedinschool.Astudyshowedthatchildrenwhoeatbreakfastregularlyscore39Breakfastisalsoimportantforweightloss.Ifyouhaveabalancedbreakfast,youwilleat40throughouttheday.Ahealthyand41breakfastshouldincludesomeprotein(蛋白質)likeeggs,milkoralittlemeat,whichmakesyouenergeticallday.Carbohydrates(碳水化合物)likericeorbreadcankeepyouactive.Vegetablesandfruit42thevitaminsthathumansneed.43,inChina,breakfastisdifferentfromregiontoregion.Porridgewithpickles(咸菜),baozi,noodles,soybeanmilkandyoutiaoarecommonthroughoutthe44country.AlthoughWesternculturehasinfluencedChinaalot,mostpeoplestill45traditionalChinesebreakfast.Theythinkthatporridgeandnoodlesarenotonlyeasilydigested(消化),butalsocanprovideenoughenergyinthemorning.11．A.ways B.types C.rules D.methods12．A.So B.Though C.As D.When13．A.provides B.gives C.offers D.has14．A.lower B.less C.higher D.more15．A.less B.fewer C.more D.much16．A.experienced B.balanced C.excited D.different17．A.has B.have C.is D.are18．A.Therefore B.Thus C.Because D.However19．A.all B.one C.whole D.total20．A.dislike B.know C.want D.prefer（三）Hi,dearfriends!Welcome1ourzoo.Itisreallyagoodplacetohavefun.Wehaveabigfamilyinthezoo.Alltheanimalsinthezooarebrothersandsisters.Follow(跟隨)metosee2.First,let’s3thepandasoverthere.TheycomefromChina.Theyareblackandwhite.Theylikeeatingbamboos(竹子).Theyarebeautifulandveryshy,soplease4quiet.Nowcomethisway,please.Wewillgoandseethelions.ThesetwolionsarefromAfrica.Theyarevery5andtheyusuallysleepandrelax20hourseveryday.6istheirfavoritefood.Sodon'tbeneartothem.Don'tyouwant7andseeBill?Heisakoala.Heis8foryou.Look!Isn’thecute?HeisfromAustralia.Hesleepsduringtheday,9atnighthegetsupandbeginstoeatfood.That’snotall.Iwouldliketotakeyoutoseesome10animalsofourfamily.21．A.onB.atC.toD.for22．A.themB.theyC.theirD.theirs23．A.seeB.toseeC.tolookD.look24．A.isB.areC.amD.be25．A.niceB.lazyC.beautifulD.busy26．A.fruitB.meatC.vegetableD.icecream27．A.goesB.goingC.togoD.go28．A.waitB.waitingC.waitsD.towait29．A.butB.orC.becauseD.if30．A.theotherB.othersC.anotherD.other（四）KingAkbarwasinthehabitofputtingriddlesandpuzzlestohispeople.Heoftenasked___36___whichwerestrange.Hispeoplehadtousewordsina___37___waytoanswerthesequestions.OnceAkbaraskedaverystrangequestion.Helookedathispeople.___38___helooked,onebyonetheheadsbegantohanglowinsearchofananswer.ItwasatthismomentthatBridalenteredthepalace.Birbal___39___thehabitoftheking.Heunderstoodthe___40___atonceandasked,“MayIknowthequestionsothatIcan____41___forananswer?”Akbarsaid,“Howmanycrows(烏鴉)arethereinthecity?”___42___evenamoment’sthought,Birbalreplied,“Therearefiftythousandfivehundredandeightyninecrows,MyLord.”“Howcanyoubeso___43____?”askedAkbar.Birbalsaid,“Makeyourmen___44___,MyLord.Ifyoufindmorecrowsitmeanssomehavecometovisittheirrelatives(親戚)here.Ifyoufind___45___crowsitmeanssomehavegonetovisittheirrelativessomewhereelse.”AkbarwaspleasedverymuchbyBirbal’swiseanswer.31．A.questionsB.helpC.promisesD.advice32．A.commonB.friendlyC.cleverD.silent33．A.ThoughB.BecauseC.IfD.As34．A.knewB.developedC.hatedD.doubted35．A.orderB.informationC.dangerD.situation36．A.askB.waitC.tryD.reach37．A.beforeB.withoutC.ThroughD.In38．A.smartB.braveC.funnyD.sure39．A.catchB.discussC.countD.visit40．A.fewerB.largerC.fasterD.older（五）MusicandBehaviorWheredidyougoyesterday?Didyouhear1atanyofthoseplaces?Todaymoststoresandrestaurantsplaymusic.Youmight2hearmusicinanofficeoronafarm.Scientistsbelievethatmusicchangesthe3peoplebehave.Accordingtosomescientists,thesoundofwesternclassicalmusicmakespeople4richer.Whenarestaurantplaysclassicalmusic,peoplespend5moneyonfoodanddrinks.Whentherestaurantplays6music,peoplespendlessmoney.With7music,peoplespendevenless.Scientistsalso8thatloud,fastmusicmakespeopleeatfaster.Infact,people9theirfoodfasterwhenthemusicgetsfaster.Somerestaurantsplayfastmusicduringtheir10hours.Thisgetspeopletoeatfasterandleavemorequickly.Inthisway,restaurants11makemoremoney.Somescientiststhinkthatmusicmakesyouthinkandlearnbetter.Theysay12musichelpsstudentstobemoreactive.Itistruethatpeopleearnbetterwhentheyare13.Andlisteningtomusiccanhelpyourelax.The14timeyouhearmusicsomewhere,be15.Itmightchangethewayyoudothings.41．A.musicB.storesC.songsD.sound42．A.alreadyB.evenC.hardlyD.never43．A.wayB.timeC.ideaD.place44．A.becomeB.getC.feelD.look45．A.muchB.moreC.littleD.less46．A.popB.modernC.lightD.country47．A.noB.muchC.anyD.some48．A.expectB.hopeC.realizeD.believe49．A.cookB.orderC.eatD.make50．A.freeB.busyC.happyD.sad51．A.canB.shouldC.can’tD.needn’t52．A.howB.whyC.whatD.that53．A.excitedB.interestedC.confidentD.relaxed54．A.firstB.secondC.nextD.last55．A.quietB.quickC.happyD.careful（六）MyworkkeepsmeinHongKongmostoftheyear，butItrytogetawayforamonthinsummer，usuallyinJuly．Nowasyouprobablyknow，that’sthemain1seasoninEurope．Thefavoriteplacesforvacationsandthefamouscitiesareusuallyvery2．ButI’mnotseeking(尋求)thesun—Icangetlotsof3inHongKong—andI’mcertainlynotseekingthecrowds！So4Igoonvacation，IbuyaTrainPass(akindoftrainticket)thatallowsmefirst-classtravelonmostoftherailwaysofWesternEurope．First-classcompartments(車廂)are5crowdedandtheyareverycomfortable．Ifyou’regoingon6trip,youcantakeasleepingtrainforanextracharge．Thereareusuallydiningcars(餐車)inthetrain．Ifindthattraintravelisrestfuland7．There’salways8tosee．Iparticularly(特殊地)enjoy9throughSwitzerlandandItaly．Youcangetaverygood10ofwhatacountryislikefromatrainbecauseyoudon’tgotoofastandyoustopquiteoften．Alsotraintravelisverysafe，andIamneversickonatrain11Iamonaship.Thentherearealwayspeopleto12toifyoufeellikeachat.ThereasonthatIseldom(很少)travelbyplaneisquite13:becausetrainstationsareusuallybuiltinthecentre．Idon’thaveto14transport(運輸工具),transportcanbeaproblemwhenarrivingby15．56．A．vacationB．visitingC．cloudyD．windy57．A．quietB．usefulC．excitingD．crowded58．A．pleasureB．daylightC．sunshineD．money59．A．whenB．whereC．whatD．which60．A．alwaysB．hardlyC．certainlyD．nearly61．A．summerB．overnightC．day-timeD．vacation62．A．cheapB．expensiveC．interestingD．lonely63．A．somethingB．nothingC．anythingD．everything64．A．runningB．walkingC．drivingD．travelling65．A．viewB．ideaC．seatD．trip66．A．ratherthanB．orC．asD．eventhough67．A．talkB．speakC．tellD．say68．A．easyB．wrongC．rightD．simple69．A．findoutB．worryaboutC．waitforD．takeaway70．A．shipB．trainC．airD．car（七）Thebestthingtostartyourdayisagoodbreakfast.Therearedifferent1ofbreakfastsaroundtheworld.“Eatbreakfastlikeaking,lunchlikeaprinceanddinnerlikeapauper(窮人).”2theoldsayingtellsus,breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.It3uswithenergyafteralongnightwithoutfood.Ifpeopledon’thavebreakfastinthemorning,theywillfeeltiredandgetangryeasily.Breakfasthelpschildrenstaymorefocusedinschool.Astudyshowedthatchildrenwhoeatbreakfastregularlyscore4Breakfastisalsoimportantforweightloss.Ifyouhaveabalancedbreakfast,youwilleat5throughouttheday.Ahealthyand6breakfastshouldincludesomeprotein(蛋白質)likeeggs,milkoralittlemeat,whichmakesyouenergeticallday.Carbohydrates(碳水化合物)likericeorbreadcankeepyouactive.Vegetablesandfruit7thevitaminsthathumansneed.8,inChina,breakfastisdifferentfromregiontoregion.Porridgewithpickles(咸菜),baozi,noodles,soybeanmilkandyoutiaoarecommonthroughoutthe9country.AlthoughWesternculturehasinfluencedChinaalot,mostpeoplestill10traditionalChinesebreakfast.Theythinkthatporridgeandnoodlesarenotonlyeasilydigested(消化),butalsocanprovideenoughenergyinthemorning.71．A.ways B.types C.rules D.methods72．A.So B.Though C.As D.When73．A.provides B.gives C.offers D.has74．A.lower B.less C.higher D.more75．A.less B.fewer C.more D.much76．A.experienced B.balanced C.excited D.different77．A.has B.have C.is D.are78．A.Therefore B.Thus C.Because D.However79．A.all B.one C.whole D.total80．A.dislike B.know C.want D.prefer（八）InEnglishtheweatherischangeable.Itisa___1____subjectofconversation.“Isn’titaniceday?”“Doyouthinkitwillrain?”“Ithinkit’sgoingtosnow.”Peopleoften___2____aconversation___3_____thesewords(話).Manypeoplethinktheycantellwhattheweatherisgoingtobelike,buttheyhardly(幾乎不)everagreewitheachother.____4___maysay,“Doyousee____5____intheeast?It’sgoingtoraintomorrow.”Anothermanwillsay,“No.It’sgoingtobefine.”Peopleoften____6___theweathertheywant.Whenafarmerneedswater,helooksforsomethingtotellhim.“It’sgoingtorain.”Hewon’tbelieve(信任)anythingelse.Whenfriendshaveapicnic(實行野餐),theyhopetheweatherisgoingtobefineandtheycan____7___underthebluesky.Almost(幾乎)everyone____8____whattheweather(氣象預報員)willsay.Buthedoesn’talways__9___uswhatwewant,andsometimeshemakesmistakes(犯錯誤).Stillheusually_10_closertobeingcorrect(正確)thananyoneelse.81．A.importantB.commonC.interestingD.difficult82．A.setoffB.startC.beganD.stops83．A.offB.byC.withD.for84．A.OnepeopleB.AmanC.OthermenD.Anotherman85．A.itiscloudyB.cloudyisitC.cloudyitisD.isitcloudy86．A.lookforB.lookupC.lookatD.askfor87．A.sitsB.sittingC.sitD.tosit88．A.hearsB.listensC.hearsfromD.listensto89．A.askB.tellC.speakD.say90．A.comeB.comesC.iscomingD.tocome（九）HowistheweatherinXinjiang?Xinjiangis1thewestofChina.Theweatherthereisvery2.It’scoldinthemorning,3itturnswarmatnoon.Youmusthave4thefamoussaying,“Putonyourleathercoatinthemorningbutputonyourshirtinthe5oftheday.Andyoucaneatwatermelonsatthefire.”Itmeanstheweatherchangesvery6.Itrainslittlesoit’salsovery7there.Andthefruitthereisverysweet8thereislotsofsunshine.Xinjiangisalsofamous9itsgrapes(葡萄).Mutton(牛肉)isXinjiang’spopularfood.Roastmuttonisverydelicious.10yougotoXinjiangoneday,remembertotryit.91．A.in B.on C.at D.to92．A.common B.pleasant C.strange D.usual93．A.and B.but C.so D.or94．A.lookat B.thoughtabout C.listenedtoD.heardof95．A.beginning B.front C.middle D.end96．A.slow B.slowly C.quickly D.quick97．A.wet B.dry C.cold D.hot98．A.because B.so C.though D.but99．A.as B.on C.of D.for100．A.Before B.After C.If D.Since參考答案1．B2．C3．B4．C5．A6．B7．C8．A9．B10．A【解析】主旨大意：這篇短文主要介紹了為了緩解學生們書包過重的問題，而采納的一種電子教科書。1．聯系上下文描述，可知此處指的是，可能你的書包太沉重了。故選B，沉重的。2．聯系上下文，可知此處指的是，當你找一本書來讀時，它給了你很多麻煩。故選C，當……時。3．聯系前文描述，可知此處指的是，現在電子教科書會幫助你。故選B，幫助。4．聯系下文對電子教科書的描述，可知此處指的是，它是一部小型電腦。故選C，電腦。5．聯系前半句描述，可知此處它很簡潔攜帶。故選A，簡潔的。6．結合語境可知此處指的是，盡管它想一本書那樣小。As……as一般用于同級對比，后面接形容詞或者副詞原級，故選B，小的。7．結合常識，可知此處指的是在電子教科書的屏幕上閱讀文本頁面。故選C，屏幕。8．聯系下文，可知此處指的是，用屏寫筆做筆記。故選A，用某種工具。9．聯系下文，可知此處指的是用電子郵件交作業。故選B，作業。10．形容詞辨析。聯系前半句，可知此處指的是，但是一些人說他們可能對學生們的眼睛不好。故選A，壞的，不好的。11．B12．C13．A14．C15．A16．B17．B18．D19．C20．D【解析】短文大意;這篇短文主要談論了早餐對于我們的重要性以及人們的一些飲食特點。11．名詞辨析。A.道路，方法；B.類型，種類；C.規則，條例；D.方法，方式。結合語境可知此處指的是世界上有很多類型的食物，故選B。12．連詞辨析。A.因此；B.雖然，盡管；C.作為，猶如；D.既然，當……時；句意：假如俗話告知我們，故選C。13．結合語境可知此處指的是他為我們供應能量。Provide，give和offer都表示供應的意思，只有provide和with搭配運用，表示為某人供應某物，故選A。14．結合語境可知此處指的是有規律的吃早飯的孩子在校取得的分數較高，故選C，更高的。15．聯系前文描述，可知此處指的是你在日間吃得更少。食物是不行數名詞，選項B一般修飾可數名詞復數，故選A。16．聯系前文描述，可知此處指的是健康均衡的早餐，故選B，平衡的。17．結合語境可知此處指的是，蔬菜和水果里面很有人類須要的維生素。主語Vegetablesandfruit表示復數含義，故謂語動詞用復數，選B。18．連詞辨析。A.因此；B.因此；C.因為；D.然而，可是。聯系上下文，可知前后意思是轉折關系，故選D，然而，在中國，早飯地區與地區不同。19．結合語境可知此處指的是在整個國家都很普遍，故選C，完全的。20．結合語境可知此處值得是大部分更喜愛傳統的中國早餐。故選D，更喜愛。21．C22．A23．A24．D25．B26．B27．C28．B29．A30．D【解析】試題分析：這篇短文是一個導游的解說詞，主要介紹了動物園里面的各種動物的狀況。21．介詞辨析。A.在上面；B.在一點；C.到，向；D.為了，對于。結合語境可知此處指的是歡迎來我們動物園。故選C。22．結合語境可知此處代詞指代的是前文提到的Alltheanimals，故用復數人稱代詞。做動詞賓語的人稱代詞，要用賓格形式。故選A。23．let后街不帶to的不定式做賓語補足語，故選A，看，望見。24．聯系前文，可知此處指的是請保持寧靜。英語祈使句中謂語動詞一般用原形。故選D。25．形容詞辨析。A.美妙的，好的；B.懶散的；C.漂亮的；D.勞碌的。聯系后半句描述，可知此處指的是他們特別懶，故選B，懶散的。26．結合常識可知，獅子最喜愛的食物是肉食，故選B，肉。27．want后面常接帶to的動詞不定式做賓語補足語，表示詳細的將要進行的動作，故選C，去。28．聯系下文描述，可知此處指的是他正在等著你。結合語境可知用現在進行時態，故選B，等待。29．連詞辨析。But但是；or否則，或者；because因為；if是否，假如。聯系上下文，可知前后是轉折關系。故選A。30．不定代詞辨析。theother兩個中的另一個；others其他人。another多個中的另一個；other其它的，另外的；結合語境可知此處指的是其他的動物，故選D。考點：關于動物園里各種動物的說明文點評：這篇短文內容比較簡潔，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯系比較緊密，答題中確定要留意聯系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當修改。個別小題可以當作單獨的詞義辨析題來做，先區分詞義，結合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。31．A32．C33．D34．A35．D36．C37．B38．D39．C40．A【解析】短文大意：這篇短文主要介紹了國王阿卡巴常常問他的國民一些驚奇的問題，因此人們不得不想出各種方法來回答。一天當他問出一個驚奇的問題之后，波貝爾正好趕上，并奇妙地回答了他的問題，國王對這個答案很滿足。31．聯系下文toanswerthesequestions.描述，可知此處指的是問問題，故選A，問題。32．形容詞辨析。A.共同的，一般的；B.友好的；C.聰慧的；D.緘默地。結合語境可知此處指的是人們不得不用一種聰慧的方式來回答他的問題。故選C。33．連詞辨析。A.雖然，盡管；B.因為；C.是否，假如；D.隨著，當……時。結合語境可知此處指的是，當他看的時候，故選D。34．動詞辨析。39.A.知道；B.發展；C.憎恨；D.懷疑。聯系下文描述，可知他知道國王這個習慣。故選A。35．聯系前文描述，可知此處指的是他馬上明白了當時的情形，故選D，狀況，形勢。36．動詞辨析。41.A.問，要求；B.等待；C.嘗試；D.達到，伸出。聯系上下文，可知此處指的是我可以嘗試回答一下嗎？故選C。37．介詞辨析。A.在……之前；B.沒有；C.通過；D.后接一段時間，表示在多久之后。聯系下文，可知此處指的是甚至連一刻鐘都沒想，故選B，沒有。38．結合語境可知國王問的是，你為何如此確定？故選D，確信的。39．動詞辨析。A.捕獲，趕上；B.探討；C.數；D.參觀，訪問。結合語境可知此處指的是讓人數一數，故選C。40．聯系前一句描述，可知此處指的是更少的烏鴉。故選A，更少的。41．A42．B43．A44．C45．B46．B47．A48．D49．C50．B51．A52．D53．D54．C55．D【解析】試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了音樂與人們行為之間的關系，告知我們音樂可以影響我們的行為方式。41．聯系前文hear，及下文描述，可知此處指的是聽音樂，故選A，音樂。42．詞義辨析。A.已經；B.甚至，即使；C.幾乎不，很難；D.從來不。結合語境可知此處指的是你甚至可以在辦公室或者農場聽音樂。故選B。43．聯系下文可知此處指的是科學家人們認為音樂能變更人們的行為方式.故選A.44．結合下文描述,可知此處指的是古典音樂讓人們感到更富有,故選C.45．聯系前文描述,可知此處指的是人們花更多的錢,故選B.更多的.46．與古典音樂相對的是現代音樂.聯系前文描述,可知此處指的是現代音樂,故選B,現代的.47．結合語境可知此處指的是沒有音樂,故選A.沒有.48．結合語境可知此處意思為,科學家們同樣信任……，故選D，信任。49．聯系上下文，可知此處指的是當音樂變快時，人們吃的更快。故選C，吃。50．形容詞辨析。A.空閑的；B.勞碌的；C.興奮的；D.難過的；結合語境可知此處指的是再他們勞碌時，好讓客人們早點吃完結賬，故選B。51．結合語境可知此處指的是這樣飯店就能掙到更多的前，故選A，能夠。52．結合語境可知賓語從句不缺少句子成為，故引導詞用that，選D。53．聯系下文，可知此處指的是當他們放松的時候，人們能學得更好。故選D。54．聯系下文，可知此處指的是你下次聽音樂的時候，故選C，下一次。55．聯系下文，可知此處指的是讓你加當心。因為這能變更你做事的方式。故選D，當心的。考點：關于音樂與人們的行為方式的說明文點評：這篇短文內容比較簡潔，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯系比較緊密，答題中確定要留意聯系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當修改。個別小題可以當作單獨的詞義辨析題來做，先區分詞義，結合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。56．A57．D58．C59．B60．A61．B62．C63．A64．D65．D66．C67．A68．D69．B70．C【解析】試題分析：這篇短文中作者主要介紹了自己在旅游方面的一些觀點，告知了我們他喜愛乘火車旅行的緣由，以及為什么很少乘飛機的緣由。56．聯系后一句描述，可知此處指的是，那時歐洲主要的度假季節。故選A，假期，度假。57．聯系后一句描述，可知此處指的是這些地方通常都很擁擠，故選D，擁擠的。58．聯系前文ButI’mnotseeking(尋求)thesun描述，可知此處指的是，我在香港就能享受很多陽光。故選C，陽光，日照。59．詞義辨析。A．當……時；B．在哪里，在……的地方；C．什么；D．哪一個。聯系下文描述，可知此處指的是無論我去哪兒度假，故選B。60．副詞辨析。A．始終，總是；B．簡直，幾乎不；C．當然；D．幾乎，差不多。結合語境可知此處指的是頭等車廂總是很擁擠。故選A。61．聯系后半句描述，可知此處指的是晚上的旅程，故選B，晚上的。62．形容詞辨析。A．便宜的；B．昂貴的；C．好玩的；D．孤獨的。聯系前文描述，可知此處指的是，乘火車旅行很寧靜好玩。故選C。63．不定代詞辨析。something一些東西，一般用于確定句及表示懇求建議等含義的疑問句中；anything也是表示一些東西，任何東西，一般用于否定及疑問句中。Nothing沒有東西，用于確定句表示否定含義；everything每件東西；結合語境可知此處指的是總有很多要看的東西，故選A。64．聯系前文描述，可知此處指的是在瑞典和意大利旅行。故選D，旅行。65．名詞辨析。A．視野，風景；B．想法，辦法；C．座位，職位；D．旅行，旅程。聯系前文描述，可知此處指的是不錯的旅程。故選D。66．連詞辨析。A．而不是，寧可……也不愿；B．或者，否則；C．因為，猶如；D．雖然，即使。結合語境可知此處指的是假如我在船上一樣。故選C。67．動詞辨析。tell告知，講解并描述，強調一個人說；say說，強調說的內容；talk不及物動詞，談話，多和介詞搭配運用；speak演講，發言，說某種語言。聯系下文描述，可知此處指的是總是有人談話，故選A。68．聯系下文描述，可知我很少乘飛機旅行的緣由很簡潔，故選D，簡潔地。69．短語辨析。A．找出，查明；B．擔憂；C．等待；D．帶走，拿走。聯系前文描述，可知此處指的是我不用擔憂交通工具。故選B。70．聯系前文描述，可知此處指的是乘飛機到達時，交通會成為一個問題。故選C，空氣。考點：關于旅行的爭論文點評：這篇短文內容比較簡潔，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯系比較緊密，答題中確定要留意聯系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當修改。個別小題可以當作單獨的詞義辨析題來做，先區分詞義，結合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。71．B72．C73．A74．C75．A76．B77．B78．D79．C80．D【解析】試題分析：這篇短文主要談論了早餐對于我們的重要性以及人們的一些飲食特點。