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話題十?文化?傳統(tǒng)技藝與交流學(xué)習(xí)(人與社會(huì))課標(biāo)話題課標(biāo)子話題Units文化?
傳統(tǒng)技藝與
交流學(xué)習(xí)傳統(tǒng)技藝;動(dòng)畫的制作;肢體語言;交流訪問;文化沖擊8AUnit5Educationalexchanges8BUnit2Bodylanguage8BUnit3Traditionalskills8BUnit4Cartoonsandcomic
strips9BUnit2Cultureshock話題朗讀聽以下短文一遍,你有50秒的準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間,然后模仿朗讀?
Twoyearsago,IwenttoEnglandonaneducationalexchange.Itwasa
wonderfulexperiencethoughitwasnoteasyforme.BeforeleavingforEngland,IwasverynervousbecauseIhadneverbeen
abroadaloneandsometimesIevenhadtroublemakingnewfriends.However,
Isoongotusedtothenewlifethere.Itookeverychancetoimprovemy
Englishandsocialskills.IpractisedspeakingEnglishregularlywithmy
classmatesatschoolandmademanynewfriends.Inaddition,Iusuallyspent
myweekendsvisitingplacesofinterestinLondon.Duringtheexchange,IlearntalotabouttheEnglishculture.NowIhope
IcanintroduceourownculturetomyfriendsinEngland.話題(單元)知識(shí)復(fù)習(xí)自檢必備知識(shí)自我盤點(diǎn)一、重點(diǎn)單詞localadj.地方的;當(dāng)?shù)氐?/p>
guestn.客人;賓客fantasticadj.極好的;了不起的
gesturen.手勢(shì)nodv.點(diǎn)頭
shakev.(與某人)握手;搖頭divev.下潛
simpleadj.簡(jiǎn)單的patternn.圖案
requirev.需要;依靠recordv.錄制;錄(音)
stormn.暴風(fēng)雨scorev.得分
schedulen.日程安排
idiomn.習(xí)語;慣用語whateverpron.任何事物;一切事物
anywayadv.無論如何;反正introducev.使……初次了解……;使嘗試
alreadyadv.已經(jīng);早已boredadj.(對(duì)某人/某物)厭倦的;煩悶的expressionn.表情;神色pleasantadj.友好的;和善的;文雅的separatelyadv.單獨(dú)地;分別地熟詞生義單詞常見詞義生義及例句exchangen.交流;互訪v.兌換;交易YoucanexchangeyourRMBinto
dollarsinthebank.holdv.使保持(在某位置)v.容納;包含Theplaneholdsabout300passengers.v.保存;存貯Thecomputercanholdthe
informationforalongtime.單詞常見詞義生義及例句fitadj.健壯的;
健康的v.安置;安裝(在某處)Theroomswereallfitted
withcolourfulLEDlights.adj.適合的;恰當(dāng)?shù)腡hisisnotafitplaceforyou
tolive.postn.柱;桿;樁n.職位;要職Nooneisabletofillthepost.v.派駐She’sbeenpostedtoWashingtonfortwo
years.單詞常見詞義生義及例句spareadj.空閑的;
空余的adj.備用的;外加的Takesomespareclothesin
caseyougetwet.v.留出;勻出I’dlovetohaveabreak,butIcan’t
sparethetime.單詞常見詞義生義及例句staten.州n.狀態(tài);狀況;情況Wewillhaveareportofthe
presentstateofthecompany.adj.國(guó)家的;政府的Inmymind,privateschoolis
betterthanstateschoolinsomeway.微語境訓(xùn)練(從上面選擇合適的單詞并用其正確形式填空)1.Iaskedhimifhewouldhelpmeandhe
?hisheadinagreement.2.Ilovetogo
andexplorethecoralreefs(珊瑚礁)inmyfreetime.3.Itwasshewhofirst
?thepleasureofsailingtome.4.Wehavetomakeeverythingpreparedbeforeallthe
?arrive.5.Thedarkcloudsintheskymeanta
?wascoming.6.Allthevisitorsfollowthe
?customsverywell.noddeddivingintroducedguestsstormlocal7.“Letthecatoutofthebag”isan
?meaningtotellasecretby
mistake.8.The
?onhisfacechangedfromsympathytosurprise.9.Cultural
?isawayofbuildingbridgesbetweencountries.10.Formanyyoungpeople,watchingvideosistheirfavouritewayof
spendingtheir
?time.idiomexpressionexchangespare二、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1.especiallyadv.尤其;特別
—especialadj.特別的2.failv.失敗;未能(做到)—failuren.失敗3.descriptionn.說明;形容
—describev.描述;形容4.attractv.吸引;使喜愛
—attractionn.吸引;吸引力5.luckn.幸運(yùn)
—luckyadj.幸運(yùn)的
—luckilyadv.幸運(yùn)地6.warningn.警告;警示
—warnv.警告;提醒7.tourv.在……旅游
—touristn.觀光者
—tourismn.旅游業(yè)8.meaningn.意義;意思
—meanv.意思是;意味著
—meaningfuladj.有
意義的9.basicadj.基本的;基礎(chǔ)的
—basisn.基礎(chǔ);要素
—basicallyadv.基本上10.respectv.慎重對(duì)待;尊重
—respectn.尊重
—respectedadj.受尊敬
的
—respectfuladj.表示敬意的;尊敬的
—respectableadj.值得尊敬的11.acceptv.接受(建議?
邀請(qǐng)等)—acceptableadj.可接受的
—acceptance
n.接納;贊同12.impressionn.印象
—impressv.使欽佩;使留下深刻印象
—impressive
adj.令人贊嘆的;令人敬佩的13.educationaladj.有關(guān)教育的;有教育意義的
—educationn.教育
—
educatev.教育;培養(yǎng)微語境訓(xùn)練(用所給單詞的正確形式填空)1.HistriptoIndiahasleftanunforgettable
?(impress)onhim.2.Thesuccessor
?(fail)oftheplandependsonhowhardyouwork.3.Itis
?(accept)forstudentstowatchTV,aslongaswithinthe
giventime.4.Wewantallthekidsaroundtheworldtohaveagood
?(educate).impressionfailureacceptableeducation5.Heaskedustotellabouta
?(meaning)eventorperiodinour
lives.6.Shewas
?(luck)enoughtobechosenastheteamleader.7.Therelationshipsinhisfamilyaresocomplexthatyoucanhardlyusea
wordto
?(description)them.8.Theyneedtohavea
?(basically)understandingofcomputersin
ordertousethetechnology.meaningfulluckydescribebasic三、必備短語abitof小量introduce...to...使……初次了解……;使嘗試situp坐起來;坐直comeover(to...)(通常遠(yuǎn)距離地)從……到……takeplace發(fā)生remindsb.aboutsth.提醒某人某事upanddown起伏;上下波動(dòng)upto到達(dá)(某數(shù)量?
程度等);至多有setoff出發(fā);動(dòng)身playagainst同……比賽makeit獲得成功makeagoodimpressionon...給……留下好印象takeoff脫下undertheweather略有不適;不得勁weatherforecast天氣預(yù)報(bào)inone’ssparetime在某人的空閑時(shí)間里微語境訓(xùn)練(從上面選擇合適的短語并用其正確形式填空)1.Whydon’tyou
?toEnglandfromAmericathissummer?2.Greatchangeshave
?inmyhometowninthelastfiveyears.3.What’swrongwithyou?Youlookalittle
?.4.ThejobfairtobeheldinJuneoffers
?2,000jobs.5.
?hisshoesandsocks,hewentintothebathroomtotakea
shower.6.Herealizedthatitwas
?shametotalkaboutit.comeovertakenplaceundertheweatheruptoTakingoffabitof7.Byfollowingtheadviceabove,youaresureto
?
?yournewroommates.8.Itwasatraditionfortheschool’soldteamsto
?newteams
atthesportmeetings.makeagoodimpression
onplayagainst四、
重點(diǎn)句型1.“It’sbeenafantasticexperiencesofar,”saysEric.埃里克說:“到目前為
止它是一次很棒的經(jīng)歷?”2.IplantokeepintouchwiththemwhenIreturnhome.我打算回家后和他
們保持聯(lián)系?
3.Idon’tgetachancetospeak.我沒有機(jī)會(huì)說話?
4.Herbodylanguageismakingpeoplefeelwelcome,sotheygotoherfor
help.她的肢體語言讓人們感到受歡迎,所以他們會(huì)向她尋求幫助?
5.First,hetiesapieceofgrassaroundtheirneckstostopthemfromeating
bigfish.首先,他在它們的脖子上系一根草,防止它們吃大魚?
6.Aftereverythinghasbeenchecked,thecartoonisreadytobeplayedfor
everyonetoenjoy.一切檢查完畢后,動(dòng)畫片就準(zhǔn)備好被播放給大家看了?
7.However,toacertaindegree,lifeintheUSwashardtogetusedto.然而,
在某種程度上,美國(guó)的生活是很難適應(yīng)的?
8.Ifailedtounderstandmuchinthefirstfewweeksbecauseeveryonespoke
sofast.在剛開始的那幾周,我未能理解很多,因?yàn)榇蠹艺f話都很快?
仿寫運(yùn)用(根據(jù)上面句式完成下列句子)1.他建議我和來自同一個(gè)國(guó)家的其他學(xué)生保持聯(lián)系?
Headvisesmeto
?otherstudentsfromthesame
country.2.湯姆很高興有機(jī)會(huì)為校隊(duì)踢足球?
Tomwashappyto
?fortheschoolteam.keepintouchwithgetachancetoplayfootball3.政府采取措施禁止人們?cè)诠矆?chǎng)所吸煙?
Thegovernmenttookstepsto
?inpublic
areas.4.我準(zhǔn)備好面對(duì)路上遇到的所有困難和障礙?
?anydifficultiesandobstaclesthatcomemyway.5.某種程度上,這兩種觀點(diǎn)都有道理,但我更傾向于第一種?
?,bothofthetwoopinionsmakesense,butIam
favourofthefirstone.stoppeoplefromsmokingI’mreadytofaceToacertaindegree五、課文語篇填空8AUnit5(Reading)Thestudentsspendthe1.
?studyingwithChinesestudents.
Attheweekend,they2.
?aroundBeijingandvisitplacesofinterest
withtheirhostfamilies.weekdaystour“It’sbeena3.
?experiencesofar,”saysEric.“I’velearnta
bitoft’aichi,andIreallyenjoyit.We’vealreadylearntalotaboutChinese
4.
andhistory.Theteachershave5.
?ustoChinese
paintingaswell.We’vealsotriedtopaintsomepicturesourselves!Ihaven’t
hadmuch6.
?yet,butI’llkeeptrying.”fantasticcultureintroducedsuccess8BUnit2(Reading)A1.
?ladyenteredtheoffice.ShelookedatDebbieand
Simon,andthenwalkedovertoDebbie.Debbiegavehera
2.
?greeting.Simon3.
?andwalkedaway.“What’sthe4.
??”MrYangasked.“PeoplealwayschooseDebbieinsteadofme.Idon’tunderstand.”“Ido.It’sthewayyou5.
?.”“Howcanthatbe?”Simonasked.“Idon’tgetachancetospeak.”well-dressedcheerfulsighedmattercommunicate“Communicatingismorethanjustspeaking.Yourbodylanguageis
importanttoo.”“Bodylanguage?”“It’sthewayyoustandandsit.It’syourgesturesandthe
6.
?onyourface.Yourwhole7.
?communicatesthings.Youdon’tgivepeopleagood8.
?,Simon.Youlookdown,youneversmileandyoudon’tturnyourheadtowardsthem.”expressionappearanceimpression8BUnit3(Reading)Daminusescormorantstocatchfish.Cormorantsarelargeblackbirds.
Theyaregoodatcatchingfishbecausetheycanswimwell.Theycan
1.
?downandstayunderthewaterforuptotwominutes.diveDaminusuallysetsoffinthelateafternoonandgetsthecormorants
2.
?forwork.First,hetiesapieceofgrassaroundtheirneckstostop
themfromeatingbigfish.ThenwhenDamin’sboat3.
?theright
placeintheriver,hepushesthemintotheriver.Daminusesseveralwaysto
4.
?fish.Duringtheday,hejumpsupanddownonhisboat.After
dark,he5.
?alightonapostatthefrontoftheboat.Thecormorants
bringthefishbacktotheboat.Thefisharethentakenandthrownintoabig
basketbyDamin.Nonetsare6.
?forthistypeoffishing.readyreachesattracthangsrequired六、課文語法填空8BUnit4(Morepractice)TomthecatandJerrythemousearetwoofthe1.
?
?(popular)cartooncharactersintheworld.Intheshortcartoons,TomisalwaystryingtocatchJerry,butheneverhasany2.
?(successful).AlmosteverycartoonendswithTomintroubleandJerry3.
(laugh)athim.Thestoriesarefull4.
?funandhavealonghistory.mostpopular
successlaughingofWilliamHannaandJosephBarberabothworkedforMGMinthelate
1930s.Theirbosstold5.
?(they)tomakefunnycartoons.Together
theythoughtoftheideaofacatandamouse.Theythoughtitwouldbefunny
6.
?themousewascleverandalwaysgotthecatintotrouble.themif9BUnit2(Morepractice)Aftertheageof16,studentscaneitherfind1.
?joborcontinuetheir
studiesataschoolorcollege2.
?theyare18.Betweentheagesof16
and18,studentsmustchooseonlythreeorfoursubjects3.
?
?(study).Attheendofthetwoyears,theymusttakesomeimportant4.
(exam).Iftheydo5.
?(good),theycanthengoontostudyatuniversity.Thereareover100universitiesintheUK,andthe6.
?(famous)aretheUniversityofOxfordandtheUniversityofCambridge.auntiltostudy
examswellmostfamous師說核心考點(diǎn)一一突破考點(diǎn)1
success的用法
歸納用法:success意為“成功”時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞;意為“成功的人/事”時(shí),是可數(shù)
名詞?
拓展:succeedv.成功successfuladj.成功的successfullyadv.成功地搭配:succeedindoingsth.成功做某事
besuccessfulin(doing)sth.在(做)某事上很成功
運(yùn)用(1)AteamfromtheUKwerethefirstto
clone(克隆)ananimal.A.successB.successfulC.successfully(2)Youwillsucceedin
?(learn)manykindsofinterestingthings
ifyoujoinourclub.(3)Youwillbe
?(success)inwhateveryoudoandyouwillhave
averyfullandinterestinglife.Clearningsuccessful考點(diǎn)2現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)
歸納用法:表示過去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,或?qū)ΜF(xiàn)在造成的影響,可能持續(xù)
發(fā)生下去?
結(jié)構(gòu):主語+have/has+過去分詞+其他.標(biāo)志詞:already,ever,never用于have/has之后,動(dòng)詞之前;already通常用
于肯定句中;yet一般用于否定句和一般疑問句的句末?
運(yùn)用(1)Thevolunteers
?(offer)alotofhelptothecommunityfor
nearlytenyears.(2)Asamatteroffact,AI
?(bring)aboutmanychangesinour
lives.(3)—
you
yourhomework
?—Yes,Ifinisheditjustnow.haveofferedhasbroughtBA.Did;finish;yetB.Have;finished;yetC.Have;finished;already(4)You
?thatquestionthreetimes.A.alreadyaskedB.havealreadyaskedC.alreadyhaveaskedB考點(diǎn)3
remind的用法
歸納搭配:remindsb.+that從句
提醒某人……
remindsb.todosth.提醒某人去做某事
remindsb.of/aboutsth.使某人想起某事;提醒某人某事
運(yùn)用(1)Couldyoupleaseremindme
?(phone)AlanbeforeIgoout?(2)Thisletterremindedme
?myheadteacher’ssupportand
encouragement.(語境填詞)(3)我打電話來是想提醒你明天上午我們?cè)诠珗@見面?(漢譯英)
?
?tophoneof/about
I’mcallingtoremindyouthatwe’llmeetattheparktomorrow
morning.
考點(diǎn)4動(dòng)名詞
歸納動(dòng)名詞(動(dòng)詞+-ing)是非謂語動(dòng)詞的一種,它具有名詞的性質(zhì),可以在
句中作主語或賓語;動(dòng)名詞作主語時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞,前面不能加a或an,
謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù);動(dòng)名詞可以作及物動(dòng)詞的賓語,也可以作介詞
或介詞短語的賓語?
運(yùn)用(1)Whenyouarenervous,
?aconversationwithyourfriendsmaybeof
greathelp.A.haveB.havingC.tohave(2)Ifhesucceededin
?ajob,hischildrenwouldn’tsufferfromhunger.A.lookingforB.tolookforC.lookforBA(3)Formanypeople,makingadecision
?sometimesmoredifficultthan
solvingaproblem.A.isB.areC.was(4)Wouldyoumind
?downyourvideoalittle,please?It’stooloud.A.toturnB.turnedC.turningAC考點(diǎn)5
reach,get與arrive的辨析
辨析reach及物動(dòng)詞,后面直接接地點(diǎn)名詞?
get不及物動(dòng)詞,常用搭配為:getto+地點(diǎn)名詞?
arrive不及物動(dòng)詞,常用搭配為:arriveat+小地點(diǎn)(如學(xué)校?
車站等)?
arrivein+大地點(diǎn)(如城市?
國(guó)家等)?
reach,get和arrive后接地點(diǎn)副詞(如here,there等)時(shí)均不需要加介詞?
運(yùn)用(1)Itwasalongdriveto
?thebeachsowethreetookthewheelinturn.A.gettoB.arriveC.reachat(2)Hefailedto
?thestationontime,sotheyhadtotakeanothertrain.A.arriveinB.getC.reach(3)Becauseoftheflightdelay,we
?Londonthreehourslaterthanexpected.A.arriveinB.arriveatC.getinACA考點(diǎn)6
nomore與nolonger的辨析
歸納nomore(=not...any
more)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是次數(shù)?
頻率上的不再增加,通常與非延續(xù)性
動(dòng)詞連用?
nolonger(=not...any
longer)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間?
狀態(tài)上的不再延續(xù),通常與延續(xù)性動(dòng)
詞連用?
運(yùn)用(1)Herparents
?(nomore/nolonger)haveanyrealinfluence
overher.(2)自從他搬到另一個(gè)城市后,就再?zèng)]有來看我們了?(漢譯英)
?
?nolonger
Sincehemovedtoanothercity,hehasnomorecometovisitus./Since
hemovedtoanothercity,hehasn’tcometovisitusanymore.
考點(diǎn)7
appear的用法
歸納用法:appear意為“顯得;看來;似乎”時(shí),近義詞為seem;意為“出現(xiàn)”時(shí),是
不及物動(dòng)詞,不能直接接賓語,也不可用于被動(dòng)語態(tài),近義詞詞組為show
up,comealong?
搭配:appear(tobe)+n./adj.顯得……
appeartodosth.=seemtodosth.似乎做某事
運(yùn)用(1)Heappears
?(happily),butactuallyheisworriedabouthisson
verymuch.(2)Youappear
?(make)amistakeinthepreviousexam.A.havingmadeB.havemadeC.tohavemadehappyC考點(diǎn)8
match的用法
歸納用法:match作動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“與……相配”?
此外,它還可作可數(shù)名詞,意為
“比賽”或“火柴”?
搭配:matchwith=gowith(使)和……相匹配
matchsth.to/withsth.把某物與某物配對(duì)
運(yùn)用(1)Althoughtheboyisveryyoung,hecanmatchtheflags
?the
countries.(語境填詞)(2)Overthenextmonth,several
?(match)willbeheldatthe
NationalStadium.(3)Mum,thedress
?yourshoesverywell.Youlookreallybeautiful.A.comeswithB.fillswithC.matcheswithwith/tomatchesC考點(diǎn)9被動(dòng)語態(tài)
歸納結(jié)構(gòu):be+過去分詞用法:(1)動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者不詳時(shí);(2)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí);(3)動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者
是物時(shí);(4)作客觀說明時(shí)?
重點(diǎn):各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)?
含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)?
主動(dòng)語態(tài)與被動(dòng)
語態(tài)之間的轉(zhuǎn)換?
主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義的情況以及某些不能用被動(dòng)語態(tài)
的詞等?
運(yùn)用(1)Allthepreparationsforthetask
?(complete),
andwearereadytostart.(2)Thelibraryneeds
?(clean),butitwillhaveto
waituntilSunday.(3)大多數(shù)老師認(rèn)為應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生嘗試新思想?
Mostteachersbelievethatstudents
?totrywith
newideas.havebeencompletedcleaning/tobecleanedshouldbeencouraged(4)一個(gè)從小被給予鼓勵(lì)和支持的孩子更容易變得自信和樂觀?
Achildwho
?encouragementandsupportfromanearlyageis
morelikelytobecomeconfidentandoptimistic.(5)Theyshouldpayattentiontotheirhandwritingiftheywanttogetahigher
score.(改為被動(dòng)句)
?
?isgiven
Theirhandwritingshouldbepaidattentiontoiftheywanttogeta
higherscore.
考點(diǎn)10
admit(admitted,admitted)的用法
歸納用法:admit意為“(常指勉強(qiáng))承認(rèn)”;此外,admit還可意為“準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入/加入”,
常與to/into搭配使用?
拓展:admissionn.承認(rèn);允許進(jìn)入搭配:admitdoingsth.承認(rèn)做某事
admitthat+從句
承認(rèn)……
運(yùn)用(1)Byherown
?(admit),shewasresponsiblefortheaccident.(2)Sheadmitted
?(take)themoneywithouttellingherparents.(3)Theroomisverydarkbecausethesmallwindowonly
?littlelight
intotheroom.A.admitsB.agreesC.promises(4)你不得不承認(rèn)事實(shí)上你做了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的決定?(漢譯英)
?admissiontakingAYouhavetoadmitthatinfactyouhavemadeawrongdecision.
考點(diǎn)11目的狀語從句
歸納目的狀語從句通常由sothat或inorderthat引導(dǎo),兩者之間通常可以
互換,從句的謂語中常含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞;有時(shí)目的狀語從句也可與inorder
to/soasto結(jié)構(gòu)互換?
運(yùn)用(1)他們?cè)缭绯霭l(fā),以便能及時(shí)到達(dá)車站?(sothat)
?(2)我們坐在教室的前面,以便能清楚地聽到老師講課?(inorderthat)
?
?Theysetoutearlysothattheycanarriveatthestationintime.
Wesatinthefrontoftheclassroominorderthatwecouldhearthe
teacherclearly.
(3)Iwouldliketoarrive20minutesearlyinorderthatIcanhaveacupoftea.
(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Iwouldliketoarrive20minutesearly
acupoftea.
(inordertohave)so
as
to
have
(inordertohave)考點(diǎn)12狀語從句復(fù)習(xí)
歸納從句類型常用引導(dǎo)詞條件狀語從句if,unless,aslongas,...時(shí)間狀語從句when,while,as,before,after,till/until,...原因狀語從句because,since,as,...讓步狀語從句although,though,...結(jié)果狀語從句so...that,such...that,...目的狀語從句sothat,inorderthat,...
運(yùn)用用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞(詞組)填空?
(1)Thegamesmyparentstaughtme
?Iwasachildturnedouttobe
veryusefullaterinmylife.(2)Youwouldknowwhatwasgoingon
?youhadlistenedcarefully.(3)Theteacherspeaksveryloudly
?allthestudents
canhearher.whenifsothat/inorderthat(4)Hehasreadalotofbooksonarts
?hewantstobeanartistin
thefuture.(5)Shewas
angryatwhattheboywasdoing
?shewalkedout
withoutaword.(6)
?hewastired,hewentonworking,andheknewit
wouldn’tlastlong.becausesothatAlthough/Though自測(cè)主題閱讀步步提升I.完形填空(10分)主題:人與社會(huì)——搬到英國(guó)后面臨的困境難度:★★★★
詞數(shù):290IhavelivedanewlifesinceImovedtoBritain.Ihaveexperiencedbad
daysandgooddays.MovingtoBritainwasquitedifficultforme,especiallyasIhadtoleave
oldfriendsandfamilybehind.Worstofall,IhatedtheweatherinBritain!But
nowI
1
starttogetusedtothegrey,cloudyskies.WhenIfirstmovedto
Britain,IhadnofriendsandIfeltthepeoplewereabit
2
andrude.NowI
havesomegreatfriendsandI
3
thatpeopleareinfactquitepolitebutjust
reserved(含蓄的)!ThemainproblemwithlifeinBritainhasbeentryingto
4
my
English.Sometimespeopledidn’tunderstandwhatIwassayingbecausemy
accent(口音)wasquite
5
andIgotabitfrustrated(泄氣的).Luckily,my
newfriendsSimonandClairedecidedtohelpmewithmy
6
tospeak.AnotherproblemImetwithinBritainwasmyname.Mostoftheboysat
mylocalhighschoolthoughtmynamestrangeand
7
meallday.Ireally
hatedstayingthereandmissedmyfriendsbackhome.Luckily,myteachers
wereallverykindtomeandsupportive.Theyalways
8
metojoinin
schoolactivities.MyPEteacherwasimpressedbymyfootballskillsandeven
putmeintheschoolteam.Thishashelpedmealotingaining
9
frommy
peers(同伴).NowIhavebecomeactiveandconfidentintheschoolactivities.TofeelathomeinBritain,Ihaveincludedmyselfinthelocalculture.
WhatIlikemostaboutBritainisthatmanydifferentculturesandfaiths
10/
together.AndatschoolIgetalongwellwitheverybodyinmyclass.(
B
)1.A.suddenly
B.slowly
C.simply
D.carefully(
D
)2.A.serious
B.unhappy
C.special
D.unfriendly(
A
)3.A.realize
B.hope
C.remember
D.imagine(
C
)4.A.explain
B.understand
C.improve
D.express(
B
)5.A.clear
B.strong
C.common
D.sweet(
A
)6.A.ability
B.power
C.stress
D.confidence(
B
)7.A.takecareof
B.makefunof
C.takenoticeof
D.payattentiontoBDACBAB(
B
)8.A.warned
B.encouraged
C.refused
D.ordered(
C
)9.A.prize
B.advice
C.respect
D.pity(
D
)10.A.work
B.appear
C.act
D.liveBCDII.閱讀理解(20分)A主題:人與自然——自然對(duì)人類的影響難度:★★★★★詞數(shù):309Howdoyoufeelaboutnature?Afterspendinghoursindoors,doyoufeel
betterwhenyouvisityourlocalpark?Ibelievetheanswermustbe“YES”.Mostpeoplethinkthatnatureisgoodforourbodiesandbrains.However,
humansarespendingmoretimeinsideandlesstimeoutside.Forexample,the
numberofvisitorstoCanada’snationalparksisgettingsmallereveryyear.
AndincountriessuchastheUSA,only10%ofteenagersspendtimeoutside
everyday.Manydoctorsfeelthatthisisaprobleminthetwentyfirstcentury.Somedoctorsarestudyingtheconnectionbetweennatureandhealth:One
exampleistheworkofDrMatildainSweden.ThedoctorgavepeopleaMaths
test.Duringthetest,theirheartrates(心率)werefast.Afterthetest,onegroup
ofpeoplesatina3D-virtualreality(虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí))roomforfifteenminuteswith
picturesandsoundsofnature.Theirheartrateswereslowerthanpeople’sin
theothergroup.Thevirtualtouchwithnaturehelpedthemfeelmorerelaxed.
AnotherexamplefromCanadaalsoshowsnatureisgoodforhealth.In
Toronto,researchersstudied31,000peoplelivinginthecity.Ingeneral,they
foundthathealthierpeoplelivednearpa
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