綜合測(cè)試-三大從句和特殊句式（句法）

Parti三大從句和特殊句式專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)

Part2語(yǔ)法填空綜合測(cè)試

Part1詞類(lèi)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)

1.[2024屆安徽省合肥市高三下學(xué)期適應(yīng)性聯(lián)考（三模）】“Wearecertainthatthenewdiscoverywillinterestthe

publicacrosstheglobeduetoitsstrikingappearance,8remindsusofthemysteriousChineseDragon,

saidNickFraser,headoftheNationalMuseumofScotland.

2.[2024屆貴州省貴陽(yáng)市高三下學(xué)期適應(yīng)性考試（二模）】AsChina'scatering（餐飲）incomereachesrecordhighs,

newtrendsaredevelopingthatcombineancientandmodemelements.Thiscomesamongthenoticeablegrowthof

trendslikeguochao,11featuresmodemdesignsmixedwithChineseculturalelements.

3.[2024屆貴州省貴陽(yáng)市高三下學(xué)期適應(yīng)性考試（二模）】Chinesedimsum,withitscharacteristicofbeinglow

insugarandfat,isgraduallybecominganewfavorite20iswelcomingnewopportunities,gradually

movingtowardshealthierandmorediversifiedchannelsofdevelopment.

4.【2024屆山東省濱州市高三下學(xué)期二模】"China'soveralllevelofrailwayinfrastructurehasreachedthe

forefrontglobally,providingthefoundationandconditionsfor29（far）advancementtowardahigher

levelofmodernization,Liuadded,"Chinaaimstohave165,000kmoftrackbytheendofnextyear,50,000kmof

30willbehigh-speed.^^

5.【浙江省縣域救研聯(lián)盟2023~2024學(xué)年高三下學(xué)期5月模擬】ThefirstpoemthatIeverfellinlovewithwas

EdgarAllanPoe's"TheRaven,"31oftenquotedphrase"nevermore“seemstotellmuchabout

Americansastheywill"nevermore“willinglyreadpoetry.

6.【浙江省縣域救研聯(lián)盟2023~2024學(xué)年高三下學(xué)期5月模擬】Yes,poemsareconfusingattimes,8it

isyourunderstandingthatlendsitselftomeaning.Everything,fromcapitalizationtopunctuation（標(biāo)/點(diǎn)）marks,can

bepickedapartandthrowntogether;intheend,itisuptoyoutofind9youneed.

7.[2024屆黑龍江省九師聯(lián)盟大聯(lián)考高三下學(xué)期三模】Basedonexplorations,archaeologiststhinkthisridge

47wasbuiltbypeopleoftheQujialingCulturewasusedtoblockwaterfromthebranches,raisingthewater

levelandcreatingareservoir（水庫(kù)）.Then,watercouldenterthecitythroughman-madechannelsbuiltthroughthe

hill.

8.【2024屆遼寧省大連市高三適應(yīng)性測(cè)試（二模）】The24solartermsreflecttheemotionalbond,the9

（wise）andcreativityoftheChinese,10respectandliveinharmonywithnature.Ithasagreatimpacton

thewaypeoplethinkandtheirnormsofconduct.

9.【2024屆四川省成都市高三下學(xué)期三診】"ThemismatchbetweentheDNA-basedforecastandBeethoven's

musicalgenius9（provide）avaluableteachingmomentbecauseitdemonstratesthatDNAtestscannot

giveusafinalanswerabout10agivenchildwillendupbeingmusicallygifted,saidMs.

Henechowicz.

10.[2024屆四川省成都市高三下學(xué)期三診】Theirgoalwastoexplorehisgeneticpredisposition（傾向）formusic,

3iscloselytiedtomusicalability.

11.[2024屆貴州省遵義市高三下學(xué)期三模】Chengduisanicelivelycitywithabusystreetlifewhichpeople

alwaysfindamusing.IfyouaretravelingtoChengduwithchildren,astopatoneoftheGiantPndaReserveswill

be]youmusttry.Butthat'snotallthereistoseeforchildren.

12.[2024屆貴州省遵義市高三下學(xué)期三模】BesidestheGiantPandas,7thecityiswell-knownfor,there

willbeplentytokeepthekidsbusyinthisarea.8（certain）,itisworthstayingforafewdaysifyouhavethe

time.

13.[2024屆山西省晉中市高三下學(xué)期5月適應(yīng)訓(xùn)練考試】Unknowingly,theyalsobroughtbackforeign

glasswarecraftsmanship,2developedsuccessfullyinQixiancounty.

14.[2024屆湖南省懷化市等高三下學(xué)期三模】Inspring,8（feel）themizzle（細(xì)雨）fallontotheirfaces,

touristsmaystandonthefrontofaboat,9istrulyawonderfillexperience.

15.[2024屆四川省南充市高三下學(xué)期三診考試】Therefore,villagersusedtogathertoparadewithfish-shaped

lanterns,7symbolicmeaningis"waterovercomingfire”.

16.[2024屆陜西省咸陽(yáng)市高三下學(xué)期高考模擬（三）】“Green"isalsooneofthethemesforthe"high-techWinter

Games”:thetorchismadeofcarbon-fibermaterials6islightandresistanttohightemperatures,and

7（fuel）byhydrogen;theeco-friendlyicerinksusetheworld*s8（large）trans-criticalCO2direct

coolingsystemwhichimprovestheenergyefficiency9morethan20percent.

17.[2024屆福建省寧德市高三下學(xué)期5月質(zhì)量檢測(cè)（三模）】InarealitytelevisionseriesthatFvebeenwatching

recently,IcameacrossChinesefacemaskchanging,]performersareabletochangethefacemasksthat

theyarewearingwithintheblinkof2eye.Performersareabletochangeabout10maskswithin20

secondswithouttheuseoftheirhands.18.【2024屆湖北省宜荊荊高三下學(xué)期五月高考適應(yīng)性測(cè)試（一模）】Jin

Xi,amale,wasbomonSept1,2020,with“Xi”3（mean）happiness.ZhuYu,afemale,wasbomonOct25,

2020,4wastheDoubleNinthFestivalthatyear.

19.[2024屆湖北省宜荊荊高三下學(xué)期五月高考適應(yīng)性測(cè)試（一模）】9iscalledatpandafever,5hasdriven

culturalexchangesbetweenthetwocountries,furthersolidifyingthefriendshipbetweentheirpeople.

20.【2024屆安徽省京師聯(lián)盟高三下學(xué)期質(zhì)量聯(lián)合檢測(cè)（三模）】LiWei5spassionforpreservingthehistorical

significanceofancientbuildingsalignswiththemissionoftheNationalHeritageFoundation,8is

dedicatedtotheprotectionandpromotionofChina9sricharchitecturallegacy（遺產(chǎn)）.

2112024屆江西省普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試模擬試題】ThecranberriessurprisedalotofChinesepeople,

evenmanyfromHeilongjiangProvince,7didn'trealizethatthefruitisproducedintheregion.

22.12024屆黑龍江高三下學(xué)期沖刺卷（五）】Theprogramhadeightsubjects,includinglocalcuisine,creative

culturalproducts,folkheritageandtheguochao,5means“nativewave”,andtheuseoftraditional

Chineseelementsinfashion.

23.[2024屆ill東省荷澤市高三下學(xué)期二模】Thecomplicatedartofneedle-piercedframelesslanterns,

wasrecognizedasanationalculturalheritageinChinain2006,isatraditionalcraft2（date）backtothe

TangDynastyinthePotanAncientTown,XianjuCounty,ZhejiangProvince.

24.[2024屆江西省重點(diǎn)中學(xué)盟校高三下學(xué)期二模】2（list）asChina'sNationalIntangibleCultural

Heritagein2011,theTaiHangFireDragonDancebeganin1880,3theneighborhoodwasattackedbya

deadlydiseaseontheeveoftheMid-AutumnFestival.Accordingtothelegend,afortunetellersuggestedthatthe

villagersperformafiredragondanceforthreedaysandthreenightsduringtheupcomingfullmoon.

25.[2024屆河南省TOP二十名校高三下學(xué)期4月沖刺】TheShenzhou-17astronautswoulddoextravehicular

experimentalmaintenanceforthefirsttime,6isaverychallengingtask,Linadded.

26.[2024屆山西省太原市高三下學(xué)期第二次模擬】The8(evident)growingChineseonlineliteraturein

overseasmarketsoffersatotallynewworldwidelensintounderstandingChina,through9overseasreaders

couldnotonlylearnmoreaboutChineseculturalelementsandcorevaluessuchasdiligence,harmonyand

cooperation,butalsorealizethedifferentcultural10(origin)andwaysofthinkingbetweenChinaand

theWest.

27.[2024屆廣西部分學(xué)校高三下學(xué)期名校聯(lián)考】ButChenrefused,believingitwouldbewrongtoacceptthe

money6shehadspentthelastofhersavingstreatingherdaughter,whoiscurrentlyseriously

ill.Fortunately,Mr.Ma,7worksatthepolicestation,steppedin.

28.[2024屆廣西部分學(xué)校高三下學(xué)期名校聯(lián)考】WhenWangZhengwastoldaboutChen'ssituation,hedecided

tosetupafundraisingwebsite9(help)Chenout.

Moneyisimportant,butmoneydefinitelyisn'teverything,which10(be)agreatattitudetotake.

29.【2024屆江西省九師聯(lián)盟高三下學(xué)期4月教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)(二模)】Thunderingdrums,yellingcrowdsand

energetic,boatmen,suchscenesofexcitement1(be)notrareacrossChinaonDuanwu,orDragonBoat

Festival,2fallsonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmontheachyear.

30.【2024屆陜西省銅川市高三下學(xué)期第三次模擬】WangXubin,7ispresidentofZhejiangAncient

BooksPublishingHouse,toldXinhuathatcollaborationsbetweenpublishersfromdifferentcountriesarecrucial.

Part2語(yǔ)法填空綜合測(cè)試

Passage01

(2025?浙江?模擬預(yù)測(cè))閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

ChinalauncheditscomplexandambitiousChang?e-6missionFridaytocollectthefirsteversamplesfrom

thefarsideofthemoon.A57-meter-tallLongMarch5liftedofffromtheWenchangSatelliteLaunchCenterat

5:30a.m.Eastern(0930UTC)May3,carryingthe]8,200-kilogramChang9e-6intoorbit.

Afirstsecondstagebumwascompleted12minutes2launch,withatrans-lunarinjection(跨月

軌道)bumsetforaround14minuteslater.Spacecraft3(separate)isscheduledforaround37minutes

intoflight.Ifsuccessful,samples4(deliver)bythe53-day-longmissioncouldchangeourunderstanding

oftheEarthandthehistoryoftheearlysolarsystem.

Chang9e-6isafour-modulespacecraft.Itsorbiter(人造衛(wèi)星)willputthemissioninlunarorbit,after5

alanderwilldetachtolandintheApollocrateronthemoon'sfarside.Asthefarsideofthemoonisnevervisible

toEarth,duetoourplanetslowingthemoon'srotation6leavingittidallylocked-inawaythatrelates

tothetheriseandfallofthesea,arelaysatelliteisneededforcommunicationbetweenEarthandthemoon's

hiddenside.Forthis,China7(launch)Queqiao-2inMarchintoaspecializedlunarorbit.

Afterlanding,thespacecraftwilluseadrillandscooptogather2,000gramsoflunarmaterial,reaching

downtwometers.Thesesampleswill8(load)intoanascentvehiclethatwillreturntolunarorbitand

perform9complex,delicatedocking(對(duì)接)withtheorbiter.Fromhere,thesamplesaresenttoa

reentrycapsule.TheorbiterwillprepareforthereturntoEarth.Thereentrycapsulewillbereleasedjustprior

10reachingEarthandwillfirstskipofftheplanefsatmosphere.Thiswillhelpitslowitdownbefore

landinginInnerMongolia.

Passage02

(2024?湖北襄陽(yáng)?一模)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Manypeoplemaythrowawaythepits(核)ornutsaftereatingfruits,butinheritorsofnutcarvinghave

insteadcollectedthemandturnedthemintoartworks.

“Onenut,11(range)from0.8to6centimeters,canbemadeintodelicatefenpendants(扇墜),

earrings,buttons,seals,ect,"saidTanWanhai,12inheritorofWeifangnutcarving.

Weifangnutcarving13(date)backtotheQingDynasty.Duringthattime,retiredimperialcraftsman

WangDayanspreadtheskilltothelocalpeopleinShandongProvince.Craftsmenbackthenoftenusedpeachpits

toshowofftheirartisticskills.Duetotherigorous(縝密的)carvingskills14itsrichartisticcontent,

Weifangnutcarving15(list)asanationalintangibleculturalheritagein2008.

Tancouldn'tforget16impressedhewaswhenhefirstsawanutcarving.Yet,the48-year-old

craftsmanalsoadmittedthattheJourneyofbringingthiskindofmasterpiecetolifeisnotallsmoothsailing.

“Unlikesomepits17aflatsurface,eachpeachpithasitsownuniquetexture/5Tansaid,addingthat

craftsmenhavetostudyandtraceeachpeachpittocarefullyplanouttheirartwork.

“Now,thenumberofinheritors18(follow)thetraditionisabout1,000.ButIbelieveitcouldbe

19(high)asmorecraftsmengiveupthetraditionofpassingdowntheskillonlythroughthefamilyandopenup

the20(occupy)toanyonewhoisinterested,9,addedTan.

Passage03

(2024?江蘇鹽城?模擬預(yù)測(cè))閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

TheconstructionofMillenniumCityPark21(locate)inKaifengCity,HenanProvince,was

basedonthefamousancientChinesepaintinguAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival,9,22

describedlifeduringtheNorthSongDynasty(960-1127).Thehistoricalandculturalparkservesasalivingcopyof

theera,presenting23(it)ancientarchitectureandculturetothemodemworld.Openedtothepublicin

1998,theparkcovers24areaofmorethan40hectaresandincludesmanybeautifulscenicspots,suchas

oneofChina5stenfamousancientbridges-theRainbowBridge一25aWallpaintingofthe

QingmingFestivalbytheriverside,aswellastheKissingCloudPavilionandmanyother26

(attraction).

Theparkhasappliedmodemtechnologytobuildatheater27(display)ZhangZeduan's

masterpiece“AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival.,,Usingthelatestdigitaltechnology,theancient

artwork28(present)onanIMAXscreen.Theentirescreenfeaturesafull-viewpresentation29

3Deffectstocreateanimmersive(沉浸式的)viewingexperienceforvisitors.Byreproducingclimbing,divingand

othermovements,theshowtransportstouristscenturiesbackintime,offeringaglanceofthe30

(grand)oftheSongDynastyandanimmersiveinsightintotheancienterashowninthebelovedpainting.

Passage04

(2024?江西?模擬預(yù)測(cè))閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Lately,ChenLijun,a31-year-oldYueOperaperformer,3J(fascinate)millionswithher

cross-genderroleintheoperaNewDragonInn,32sheportrayedahandsomecourteunuch(宦官).

InOctober,a30-secondclipoftheplay'scurtaincallwentviral,inwhichChenhappilytakesherco-starby

33handandstartsspinningaroundtogether.Chen'scharmandtalentwonoverChina'sInternet.Later,ina

shortvideopostedtoTikTok,Chen34(sincere)expressedhergratitudeforherfollowerssupport,saying

thatshehopestoexposemorepeople35YueOpera.Thevideoreceivedtwomillionlikes.

BomandraisedinShaoxing,ZhejiangProvince,thebirthplaceofYueOpera,Chenbeganstudyingtheart

format13.Withhertallfigureandgreatpresence,herteachersconvincedher36(pursue)Xiaosheng

roles,oryoungmalecharacters.The30-secondviralvideoisa37(prove)toheryearsofdedicationand

practiceintheart.Chennowboasts1.75millionfollowersonTikTok,withmany38(express)gratitude

forhelpingthemappreciatethebeautyofYueOpera.

Knownfor39(it)enchantingmelodies,poeticlyrics,attractivesetsstagingandthetraditionof

womenplayingmen'sroles,YueOperaisChina'ssecond-most40(influence)operaafterPeking

Opera.Throughtheirtirelessdedication,Chenandherfellowartistsarebringingnewlifeandaudiencestothis

ancientartform.

Passage05

(2024?遼寧大連?模擬預(yù)測(cè))閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Afirst-of^its-kindelevatedsteelpedestrianwalkwaysystem-FuzhouForestWalkway-runsthroughforested

areasinChina.41(common)knownas"Fudao”,it42(extend)over6.3kilometersfromendto

end,coveringabout19kilometersalongitswindingpath.Thewalkway,43(design)asanurban

connector,linkstwobodiesofwater,while44(provide)publicaccesstothehillsoutsideofFuzhou'scity

center.

Theprojectformspartofalargerredevelopmentofthearea,whichalsosaw45(significance)

improvementstotheregion'sfacilities.Anexistingbusstationhasbeentransformedintoavisitorcenter,while

46fishpondhasbeenrepurposedasabio-retention(生物滯留)lake.

Thewalkwayconsistsofsixbasicdeckcomponents47canbeorderedandlinkedtogetherin

variousways.Theprojectisasystemcapableofcrossingovertherollingmountainsandprotectingtheecologyof

thesite.Theuseofaporousgrating(格柵)fordecksallowsnaturallight48(reach)thegroundplants,

encouraginglow-lyingplantstogrow.

Interestingly,49enablesbarrier-freeaccessalongthewalkway'sentirelengthisitsconsistent

1:16gradient(坡度).Thiswasanimportantconsiderationforpublicaccess,ensuringthatitcouldbeenjoyedby

people50allages.Conveniencessuchasrestareas,viewingdecks,observationtowers,andteahouses

havebeenincluded,addingvarietyandcharactertothesiteasaneco-tourismdestination.

Passage06

(2024?安徽?二模)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案填寫(xiě)

在答題卡上。

ThelaunchoftheShenzhouXVIImannedspaceshiponThursdaywassuccessful.Thelaunchcamejusta

fewdaysafterChinacelebratedthe20thanniversaryofitsfirstmannedmission.OnOct.15,2003,YangLiwei,

China'sspacehero,51(realize)thecountry'sdreamofaccessingouterspace.

In52interviewwithamajormediaoutlet,Yang,currentlydeputychiefdesignerofChina'smanned

spaceprogram,saidallChineseastronauts53(choose)forthemannedmissionstothemoonmusthavethe

experienceoftravelingtotheTiangongspacestation.Thisisanimportantcriterionfortheselectionof"moon

walkers".TheShenzhouXVIImissioncanthereforebedescribed54animportantstageofthepreparation

forChina'smannedlunarmission.

TheShenzhouXVIImissionanditscrewhavemanyfirsts.Thecrewis55(young)thanthatofany

otherChina'smannedmission.Itisalsothefirsttohavea56(combine)ofsecond-batchandthird-batch

astronauts.TangHongbo,aveteranastronaut57completedhisfirstspaceflightabouttwoyearsago,

58(appoint)tobethefirstspacetravelertorevisitChina'sTiangongspacestationlastmonth.

TheShenzhouXVIIcrewisveryyoung.AstronautsJiangXinlinandTangShengjiearetwoofChina's

third-generationastronauts,andwerebomin1988and198959(respective).Astheyareontheirfirst

spacemissionatsuchayoungage,theywillgetplentyofopportunities60(join)morespacemissions.

綜合測(cè)試-三大從句和特殊句式（句法）

Parti三大從句和特殊句式專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)

Part2語(yǔ)法填空綜合測(cè)試

Part1詞類(lèi)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)

1.[2024屆安徽省合肥市高三下學(xué)期適應(yīng)性聯(lián)考（三模）】“Wearecertainthatthenewdiscoverywillinterestthe

publicacrosstheglobeduetoitsstrikingappearance,8remindsusofthemysteriousChineseDragon,

saidNickFraser,headoftheNationalMuseumofScotland.

8.考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：蘇格蘭國(guó)家博物館館長(zhǎng)尼克?弗雷澤說(shuō)：“我們確信，這一新發(fā)現(xiàn)將引起全球公眾

的興趣，因?yàn)樗俗⒛康耐庥^讓我們想起了神秘的中國(guó)龍。”分析該句結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該句是一個(gè)非限制性定

語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，且先行詞為appearance,故用關(guān)系代詞which。故填which。

2.[2024屆貴州省貴陽(yáng)市高三下學(xué)期適應(yīng)性考試（二模））AsChina'scatering（餐飲）incomereachesrecordhighs,

newtrendsaredevelopingthatcombineancientandmodemelements.Thiscomesamongthenoticeablegrowthof

trendslikeguochao,11featuresmodemdesignsmixedwithChineseculturalelements.

11.考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：與此同時(shí)，“國(guó)潮”等趨勢(shì)也在顯著增長(zhǎng)，其特點(diǎn)是現(xiàn)代設(shè)計(jì)與中國(guó)文化元素相結(jié)

合。非限制性定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞guochao,在從句作主語(yǔ)，指物，故填which。

3.[2024屆貴州省貴陽(yáng)市高三下學(xué)期適應(yīng)性考試（二模）】Chinesedimsum,withitscharacteristicofbeinglow

insugarandfat,isgraduallybecominganewfavorite20iswelcomingnewopportunities,gradually

movingtowardshealthierandmorediversifiedchannelsofdevelopment.

20.考查連詞。句意：中式點(diǎn)心以其低糖、低脂的特點(diǎn)，正逐漸成為人們的新寵，并迎來(lái)新的機(jī)遇，逐步

走向更健康、更多元的發(fā)展渠道。結(jié)合前后文語(yǔ)境可知為并列關(guān)系，應(yīng)用連詞and。故填and。

4.【2024屆山東省濱州市高三下學(xué)期二模】"China'soveralllevelofrailwayinfrastructurehasreachedthe

forefrontglobally,providingthefoundationandconditionsfor29（far）advancementtowardahigher

levelofmodernization,Liuadded,'"Chinaaimstohave165,000kmoftrackbytheendofnextyear,50,000kmof

30willbehigh-speed.^^

29.考查比較級(jí)。句意：“中國(guó)鐵路基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的整體水平已達(dá)到全球前列，為進(jìn)一步向更高水平的現(xiàn)代化邁

進(jìn)提供了基礎(chǔ)和條件，”劉補(bǔ)充說(shuō)，“中國(guó)的目標(biāo)是到明年年底擁有16.5萬(wàn)公里的軌道，其中5萬(wàn)公里將是

高速鐵路。”根據(jù)后文higher可知，表示“進(jìn)一步”應(yīng)用比較級(jí)furthero故填furthero

30.考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：“中國(guó)鐵路基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的整體水平已達(dá)到全球前列，為進(jìn)一步向更高水平的現(xiàn)代化

邁進(jìn)提供了基礎(chǔ)和條件，”劉補(bǔ)充說(shuō)，“中國(guó)的目標(biāo)是到明年年底擁有16.5萬(wàn)公里的軌道，其中5萬(wàn)公里將

是高速鐵路。”此處為“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞165,000km,作介詞的賓語(yǔ)，指

物。故填which。

5.[浙江省縣域救研聯(lián)盟2023~2024學(xué)年高三下學(xué)期5月模擬】ThefirstpoemthatIeverfellinlovewithwas

EdgarAllanPoe's"TheRavenJ31oftenquotedphrase"nevermore“seemstotellmuchabout

Americansastheywill“nevermore“willinglyreadpoetry.

31.考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我愛(ài)上的第一首詩(shī)是埃德加?愛(ài)倫?坡的《烏鴉》，這首詩(shī)經(jīng)常被引用的那句“再也

不”似乎說(shuō)明了很多關(guān)于美國(guó)人的事情，因?yàn)樗麄儭霸僖膊弧痹敢庾x詩(shī)了。非限制性定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞The

Raven,關(guān)系詞在從句作定語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用whose。故填whose。

6.【浙江省縣域救研聯(lián)盟2023~2024學(xué)年高三下學(xué)期5月模擬】Yes,poemsareconfusingattimes,8it

isyourunderstandingthatlendsitselftomeaning.Everything,fromcapitalizationtopunctuation（標(biāo)點(diǎn)）marks,can

bepickedapartandthrowntogether;intheend,itisuptoyoutofind9youneed.

8.考查連詞。句意：是的，詩(shī)歌有時(shí)會(huì)令人困惑，但正是你的理解賦予了它意義。結(jié)合前后文語(yǔ)境可知為

轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用連詞but。故填but。

9.考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：從大寫(xiě)字母到標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)，所有的東西都可以拆開(kāi)再拼在一起;最后，找到你需要的

是你自己。引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，從句缺少賓語(yǔ)，指物，應(yīng)用what。故填what。

7.[2024屆黑龍江省九師聯(lián)盟大聯(lián)考高三下學(xué)期三模】Basedonexplorations,archaeologiststhinkthisridge

47wasbuiltbypeopleoftheQujialingCulturewasusedtoblockwaterfromthebranches,raisingthewater

levelandcreatingareservoir（水庫(kù)）.Then,watercouldenterthecitythroughman-madechannelsbuiltthroughthe

hill.

7.考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：根據(jù)考察，考古學(xué)家認(rèn)為這個(gè)由屈家?guī)X文化的人建造的山脊是用來(lái)阻擋支流上的

水，提高水位，形成一個(gè)水庫(kù)。分析句子可知，此處為關(guān)系代詞that/which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系詞指代先

行詞ridge在從句中作主語(yǔ)成分。故填that/whicho

8.【2024屆遼寧省大連市高三適應(yīng)性測(cè)試（二模）】The24solartermsreflecttheemotionalbond,the9

（wise）andcreativityoftheChinese,10respectandliveinharmonywithnature.Ithasagreatimpacton

thewaypeoplethinkandtheirnormsofconduct.

9.考查名詞。句意：二十四節(jié)氣反映了中國(guó)人的情感聯(lián)系、智慧和創(chuàng)造力。定冠詞the后面應(yīng)接名詞，與

creativity并歹！J,wise的名詞形式為wisdom,意為“智慧"，為不可數(shù)名詞，故填wisdom。

10.考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：這些品質(zhì)體現(xiàn)了尊重自然并與之和諧共生的中國(guó)人。此處引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從

句，先行詞為Chinese,指人，且在從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以用關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)該從句。故填who。

9.[2024屆四川省成都市高三下學(xué)期三診】"ThemismatchbetweentheDNA-basedforecastandBeethoven^

musicalgenius9（provide）avaluableteachingmomentbecauseitdemonstratesthatDNAtestscannot

giveusafinalanswerabout10agivenchildwillendupbeingmusicallygifted,“saidMs.

Henechowicz.

9.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：基于DNA的預(yù)測(cè)與貝多芬的音樂(lè)天才之間的不匹配提供了一個(gè)有價(jià)值的教學(xué)時(shí)刻，

因?yàn)樗砻鱀NA測(cè)試不能給我們關(guān)于一個(gè)給定的孩子最終是否會(huì)在音樂(lè)方面有天賦的最終答案。此處描述

的是目前的情況，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為T(mén)hemismatch,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。填provides。也

可用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，主語(yǔ)為T(mén)hemismatch,助動(dòng)詞用has。填hasprovided0

故填provides/hasprovidedo

10.考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：同上。此處為賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中不缺少成分，表示“是否”應(yīng)用連接代詞whethero

故填whethero

10.[2024屆四川省成都市高三下學(xué)期三診】Theirgoalwastoexplorehisgeneticpredisposition(傾向)formusic,

3iscloselytiedtomusicalability.

3.考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：他們的目標(biāo)是探索他在音樂(lè)方面的遺傳傾向，這與音樂(lè)能力密切相關(guān)。此處為非

限制性定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞music,先行詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，指物，故應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。故填whicho

11.[2024屆貴州省遵義市高三下學(xué)期三模】Chengduisanicelivelycitywithabusystreetlifewhichpeople

alwaysfindamusing.IfyouaretravelingtoChengduwithchildren,astopatoneoftheGiantPndaReserveswill

be]youmusttry.Butthat'snotallthereistoseeforchildren.

1.考查表語(yǔ)從句。句意：如果你帶著孩子去成都旅游，你一定嘗試去大能貓保護(hù)區(qū)。空處引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，

從句缺賓語(yǔ)，指物，所以用what引導(dǎo)該從句。故填what。

12.[2024屆貴州省遵義市高三下學(xué)期三模】BesidestheGiantPandas,7thecityiswell-knownfor,there

willbeplentytokeepthekidsbusyinthisarea.8(certain),itisworthstayingforafewdaysifyouhavethe

time.

7.考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。句意：除了這座城市以大熊貓聞名之外，這個(gè)地區(qū)還有很多東西可以讓孩子們

忙碌起來(lái)。空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為theGiantPandas,指物，在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，所以用which

引導(dǎo)該從句。故填which。

8.考查副詞。句意：當(dāng)然，如果你有時(shí)間的話，待幾天是值得的。副詞作狀語(yǔ)修飾整個(gè)句子。故填Certainly。

13.【2024屆山西省晉中市高三下學(xué)期5月適應(yīng)訓(xùn)練考試】Unknowingly,theyalsobroughtbackforeign

glasswarecraftsmanship,2developedsuccessfullyinQixiancounty.

2.考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：在不知情的情況下，他們還帶回了外國(guó)的玻璃器皿工藝，并在祁縣成功發(fā)展起來(lái)。

空格處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞為foreignglasswarecraftsmanship,先行詞指物，關(guān)系詞在從句

中作主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用which引導(dǎo)從句。故填which。

14.[2024屆湖南省懷化市等高三下學(xué)期三模】Inspring,8(feel)themizzle(細(xì)雨)fallontotheirfaces,

touristsmaystandonthefrontofaboat,9istrulyawonderfulexperience.

8.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：在春天，游客可以站在船的前部，感受蒙蒙細(xì)雨灑在臉上的感覺(jué)，這是一種真

正美妙的體驗(yàn)。空處表示目的，用不定式作狀語(yǔ)。故填tofeel。

9.考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意同上。空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為逗號(hào)前面的內(nèi)容，作從句的主語(yǔ)，用

關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。故填whicho

15.[2024屆四川省南充市高三下學(xué)期三診考試】Therefore,villagersusedtogathertoparadewithfish-shaped

lanterns,7symbolicmeaningis“waterovercomingfire".

7.考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：因此，村民們過(guò)去常常舉著魚(yú)形燈籠聚集在一起游行，魚(yú)形燈籠的象征意義是“水

能勝火”。空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為fish-shapedlanterns,作從句symbolicmeaning的定語(yǔ)，與

其構(gòu)成所屬關(guān)系，用關(guān)系代詞whose。故填whose。

16.[2024屆陜西省咸陽(yáng)市高三下學(xué)期高考模擬(三)】"Green"isalsooneofthethemesforthe"high-techWinter

Games":thetorchismadeofcarbon-fibermaterials6islightandresistanttohightemperatures,and

7(fuel)byhydrogen;theeco-friendlyicerinksusetheworld*s8(large)trans-criticalCO2direct

coolingsystemwhichimprovestheenergyefficiency9morethan20percent.

6.考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：“綠色”也是“高科技冬奧會(huì)”的主題之一：火炬由輕質(zhì)、耐高溫的碳纖維材料制成,

以氫為燃料；環(huán)保溜冰場(chǎng)使用世界上最大的跨臨界二氧化碳直接冷卻系統(tǒng)，可將能源效率提高20%以上。

定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞materials,先行詞指物，關(guān)系詞替代先行詞在從句作主語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系代詞that/which。故

填that/whicho

7.考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：“綠色”也是“高科技冬奧會(huì)”的主題之一：火炬由輕質(zhì)、耐高溫的碳纖維材料制成,

以氫為燃料；環(huán)保溜冰場(chǎng)使用世界上最大的跨臨界二氧化碳直接冷卻系統(tǒng)，可將能源效率提高20%以上。

主語(yǔ)torch與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞fUel構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，結(jié)合上文可知為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)。故填is

fueled/fuelledo

8.考查最高級(jí)。句意：“綠色”也是“高科技冬奧會(huì)”的主題之一：火炬由輕質(zhì)、耐高溫的碳纖維材料制成，

以氫為燃料；環(huán)保溜冰場(chǎng)使用世界上最大的跨臨界二氧化碳直接冷卻系統(tǒng)，可將能源效率提高20%以上。

根據(jù)上文thewords可知應(yīng)用形容詞最高級(jí)largest作定語(yǔ)。故填largesto

9.考查介詞。句意：“綠色”也是“高科技冬奧會(huì)”的主題之一：火炬由輕質(zhì)、耐高溫的碳纖維材料制成，以

氫為燃料；環(huán)保溜冰場(chǎng)使用世界上最大的跨臨界二氧化碳直接冷卻系統(tǒng)，可將能源效率提高20%以上。此

處“by+百分比”表示“增加了……倍/百分之……故填by。

17.[2024屆福建省寧德市高三下學(xué)期5月質(zhì)量檢測(cè)（三模）】InarealitytelevisionseriesthatFvebeenwatching

recently,IcameacrossChinesefacemaskchanging,]performersareabletochangethefacemasksthat

theyarewearingwithintheblinkof2eye