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2024-2025學年七年級下學期期中押題卷(廣州專用)英語本試卷共四大題,滿分90分??荚嚂r間100分鐘。注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號、姓名、試室號、座位號,再用2B鉛筆把對應這兩個號碼的標號涂黑。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需要改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區域的相應位置上;如需要改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案,改動的答案也不能超出指定的區域;不準使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔,考試結束,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、語法選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)WhenIwastwelveyearsold,myfamilylivednexttoaforest.Everyevening,mockingbirds(知更鳥)wouldcomeandrestinthetreesandsing.Ienjoyed1singingsomuchthatIdecidedtocatchayoungbird.Inthisway,I2hearitsingformeeveryday.Ifinallysucceededincatching3andputitinacage.Atfirst,thebirdwasveryfrightened,soitfluttered(撲騰)in4newhomeallthetime.Severaldayslater,itwasusedto5inthisnewhome.Thenextday,thelittlebird’smotherflewtothecagewithsome6inhermouth.Thebabybirdlookedveryhappyandateeverythingthatthemother7toit.Iwassohappytoseethis,8themotherknewhowtotakecareofherbabywell.But9thenextmorning,Ifounditdied.Iwasterriblysurprisedandcriedatonce.Ididn’tknow10happened.ArthurWayne,myfather’sfriend,wasafamousornithologist(鳥類專家).She11myfatheratthattime.12sheknewthewholething,sheexplainedtome.Ifamothermockingbirdfindsherbabyiskeptinacage,she13itpoisonberries(毒莓).Shethinksit’s14forherbabytodiethantolosefreedom.SincethenI15anylivinganimalinacage.Alllivingthingshavearighttolivefree.1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.could B.hadto C.must D.should3.A.it B.one C.other D.another4.A.it’s B.its C.it D.its’5.A.live B.lives C.lived D.living6.A.foods B.food C.fed D.feed7.A.brought B.havebrought C.brings D.bring8.A.certain B.uncertain C.certainly D.uncertainly9.A.in B.for C.at D.on10.A.what B.how C.why D.where11.A.visit B.havevisited C.isvisiting D.wasvisiting12.A.If B.When C.Because D.Although13.A.brings B.bring C.brought D.willbring14.A.good B.well C.better D.best15.A.haven’tcaught B.won’tcatch C.don’tcatch D.didn’tcatch二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)請通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將字母編號填寫在前面的括號內。Itisthesportsmeetingonceayearinourschool.ButIstillfeelapaininmyfootbecauseacarhitonmewhenI16mybiketoschooltwomonthsago.Iwanttoknowwhether(是否)Ishould17themeetingornot.ButIpreparedforitforalongtimeandIamreadyforthe1,500-metreboys’race(賽跑).“Ready…set…”Thegunsoundsandweareoff.Theother18rushinfrontofme.Ifeelvery19becauseIfallfartherbehind.“Hooray!”Teachersandstudentsshout.Itistheloudestcheers(歡呼)thatIhearatasportsmeeting.Thefirst-placerunnerisonelap(圈)aheadofmewhenhe20thefinishingline.“MaybeIshould21,”IthinkwhenIamrunning.However,Ikeepgoing.Duringthelastlap,Iruninpainanddecidenottoracenextyear,eventhoughbythattimemyfoothashealed(痊愈).WhenIfinishtherace,Ihearmuchloudercheersfromthegirls.“Theymustbecheering22thewinners,”Ithink.Iamgoingtoleavethemeetingwhensomegirlscomeuptome.“Wow,you23alotofcourage!”Oneofthemtellsme.“Wearecheeringforyou.Doyouhearus?”Ifeel24againanddecidetorunagainnextyear.Irealizethatstrengthandcouragearen’talwaysmeasureinvictories.Weshouldnevergiveupand25tryourbest.Thestrongestpeoplearenotalwaysthosewhowin,butthosewhodon’tgiveupevenwhentheyarelosing.16.A.sent B.painted C.rode D.bought17.A.watch B.joinin C.plan D.host18.A.boys B.girls C.teachers D.classmates19.A.happy B.angry C.excited D.sorry20.A.wins B.crosses C.walks D.swims21.A.giveup B.giveaway C.putup D.putaway22.A.in B.at C.for D.to23.A.cry B.say C.show D.run24.A.sad B.hopeful C.worried D.unhappy25.A.sometimes B.always C.usually D.hardlyever三、閱讀(共兩節,滿分35分)Springiscoming!Wecanseeanotherroundofflowers.Thepeachblossom(桃花)isoneofthoseflowers.Itusuallyblooms(開花)inMarchandApril.Ifyouwanttoseepeachblossoms,youcangotoPingguinBeijing,NanhuiinShanghaiorLongquaninChengdu.ButthemostspecialplacetogoisNyingchiinTibet.Underthebluesky,whitesnowcoversgreenmountains.Atthefootofthemountain,therearealotofpinkpeachblossoms.Chinesepeoplelovethepeachblossom.Manypeoplewritepoemsaboutit.Peopleusuallycompare(比作)thepeachblossomstobeautifulyoungwomen.Afamoussentencegoesas,“Inthishouseonthisdaylastyearapinkfacevied;Inbeautywiththepinkpeachblossomsidebyside.”Thepeachblossomisliketheflushonashywoman’sface.Chinesepeoplealsosay“tohavepeachblossomluck”.Itmeansbeingluckyinlove.Somepeople’seyesareintheshapeofpeachpetals.Wecalleyeslikethat“taohuayan”.Thosepeoplemayhave“peachblossomluck”.26.Peopleusuallycomparethepeachblossomsto________.A.Chinesepeople B.beautifulyoungwomenC.handsomeyoungmen D.beautifuloldwomen27.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3means________.A.人間四月芳菲盡,山寺桃花始盛開 B.桃花細逐楊花落,黃鳥時兼白鳥飛C.去年今日此門中,人面桃花相映紅 D.桃花今日逐流水,洞在清溪何處邊28.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A.ThepeachblossomusuallybloomsinFebruaryandMarch.B.“Tohavepeachblossomluck”meanssomeoneisluckyinstudy.C.PeachblossomscoversgreenmountainsinTibet.D.Peoplewith“eyesintheshapeofpeachpetals”mayhavegoodluckinlove.Scientistsfoundplantsseemedtobedoingsome“talking”.LilachHadanyandherteamrecorded(記錄)someplantsindifferentplaces.Theirrecordingsrevealedthattheplantsmadesomesounds.Whenthescientistschangedtheirrecordingssothatpeoplecouldhearthemclearly,theyheardclicking(咔嗒)sounds.Buttheyalsofoundtheplantshardlyclickedwhentheyhadenoughwater.Astheirsoil(土壤)gotdrier,theyclickedmoreandmore.
Whenthescientistscutoffapartoftheplants,theplantsalsoclickedmore.Buttheclickingwasn’tthesameaswhentheplantsneededwater.Theplantsmademoresoundswhentheyfeltbad.Becauseofthesefindings,thescientiststhoughtthattheycanuseaplant’ssoundstofindoutwhenitneedshelp,andwhatproblemitishaving.Somequestionscomewiththestudy.Oneimportantquestionis:Doplantsmakesoundstotalkwitheachother?Otherstudiesshowedthatplantsseemtotalkinsomeways.Plantsbeingeatenbyotheranimalssendchemicals(化學物質)intotheair.Soon,nearbyplantsstarttomakeotherchemicalsthatdon’ttastegoodtotheanimals.Maybethesoundscouldworkinthesameway.Anotherbigquestionis:Isanythinglisteningtotheplants?Hadanypointsoutthatsheandherteamwillstudyifthereareplantsoranimalsansweringtheclickingsoundsplantsmake.Thestudychangedpeople’sideasaboutplants.Hadanysays,“Eveninaquietplace,therearesoundsthatwedon’thear,andthosesoundshavethingstotell.”29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“revealed”mean?A.Used. B.Left. C.Sent. D.Showed.30.Whichofthefollowingideasdoesthewritermention?A.Plantshardlytalkwhentheyhaveenoughwater.B.Plantsclickmorewhentheweatherbecomeswet.C.Plantsclicklesswhentheymeetdangerousanimals.D.Peoplecan’thearplants’soundsbecausetheyaretooquiet.31.WhichquestionareHadanyandherteamgoingtostudynext?A.Howdotheplantsmaketheclickingsounds?B.Doplantsmakesoundstotalkwithotherplants?C.Arethereplantsoranimalsansweringplants’clickingsounds?D.Howcanpeopletellthedifferencesbetweendifferentclickingsounds?32.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotalkabout?A.Scientistsfoundusefulplants. B.Scientistsfoundhowplantslive.C.Scientistsfoundplantscan“talk”. D.Scientistsfoundplantscanfeelhappy.InKunming,thereisaspecialthingeveryyear.Since1985,manyseagulls(海鷗)havebeenvisitingKunming,ThesebirdsgoalongwayfromthecoldSiberia(西伯利亞)tofindawarmplacetostayinwinter.ItishardfortheseseagullstocometoKunming.Theymigrate(遷徙)fromfar-awaycoldSiberiatoourhometown.Theyflyovermountainsandrivers.Theyflyabout80kilometerstothesoutheveryday,facingbadweatherandmanydangersalongtheway.Itisabout6,000kilometerstogettoKunmingfromSiberia.Seagullsliketobewiththeirfriends.Theyliveinlargegroupsforsafety.Whenoneseagullseesdanger,itwillmakeloudnoisetotellothersinthegroup.Thishelpsthemstayawayfromdanger.Afewyearsago,scientistsstudiedtheseseagulls.TheyputsmallGPSonsomebirdstolearnmoreaboutwheretheygo.TheyfoundoutthattheseagullsvisitedotherplaceslikeLakeErhaiinDaliorevenMyanmar(緬甸)beforedecidingthatKunmingisthebestplace.TheseagullsusuallyarriveinKunminginOctoberandstayhereuntilMarch.So,whydoseagullslikeKunmingsomuch?WinterinKunmingisnottoocold,withanicetemperatureofabout10℃,whichisfriendlytoseagulls.TheyalsofindalotoffoodinDianchiLake.AndthepeopleofKunmingoftengivefoodtotheseagullsintheirfreetime.ThismakesKunmingnotonlyagoodlivingplaceforseagullsbutalsoaplacewheretheygetlovefromKunmingpeople.33.HowlongdoesittakeseagullstoflyfromSiberiatoKunmingaccordingtothetext?A.Aboutonemonth. B.Abouttwoandahalfmonths.C.Aboutfourmonths. D.Abouthalfayear.34.Howdoseagullstelltheirfriendsaboutdanger?A.Byflyingawayquickly. B.Bymailingloudnoise.C.Byjoiningothers. D.Byjumpingintothewater.35.Whichofthefollowingarementioned(提及)inthepassage?①SeagullsvisitMyanmar.
②It’snotdifficultforSeagullstoflytoKunming.③Seagullsliveingroups.
④ThepeopleofKunminggivefoodtotheseagulls.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④36.WhyisKunmingagoodlivingplaceforseagullstospendwinters?A.ThepeopleofKunmingarereallyunfriendly. B.TherearealotofmountainsandriversinKunming.C.Peopleandnaturecanliveinharmony(和諧). D.SeagullscanlivewithfriendsingroupsinKunming.DifferentWorkingRoutinesCleanersusuallycleanthestreetsveryearlyinthemorningwhenitisstilldark.Theyworkhardtomakeourcitybeautiful.Then,whenpeopleleaveforworkat8or9o’clock,theycanwalkoncleanstreets.Peoplethatcollectrubbishdrivearoundcitiesandtownsindustcarts,collectingalltherubbishfrombinsandkeepingourstreetscleanandtidy.Theysometimesworkintheday,buttheyoftenworkearlyinthemorningwhenthestreetsarequiet.Peoplethatrepairroadsoftenworkatnightbecausetherearen’talotofcarsaround.Becauseofthem,wecandrivearoundsafely.Mostpeoplegotoworkorschoolonweekdaysandrestattheweekend.Butsomepeoplehaveadifferentroutine.Forexample,doctors,nurses,policeofficersandfirefightershelppeoplesevendaysaweekallyear!37.Whendocleanersusuallycleanthestreets?A.Intheafternoon. B.Atnoon. C.Veryearlyinthemorning. D.Intheevening.38.Whydopeoplewhorepairroadsoftenworkatnight?A.Becausetheylikeworkingatnight. B.Becausetherearen’tmanycarsaroundatnight.C.Becausetheycangetmoremoney. D.Becauseit’scooleratnight.39.Whichgroupofpeopleworksevendaysaweekallyear?A.Cleaners. B.Peoplewhocollectrubbish.C.Doctors,nurses,policeofficersandfirefighters. D.Peoplewhorepairroads.40.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Differentpeoplehavedifferentjobs.B.Peopleshouldrespectthosewithdifferentworkingroutines.C.Differentworkingroutinesofvariouspeople.D.Howtokeepourcitiescleanandsafe.補全短文
SydneyisinAustralia.Itisfamousforitsfineweatherandbeautifulbeaches.Ithasover300sunnydayseveryyear.41Spring(FromSeptembertoNovember)SpringinSydneyisdryandsunny.42Soit’sthebesttimetoenjoythegreatoutdooractivities(戶外活動)andsports.Summer(FromDecembertoFebruary)SummeristhebesttimetoenjoySydney’sbeaches.Thetemperature(溫度)isabout25℃.Youdon’tneedtotaketoomanyclothes.43Butsometimesitcanbeveryhot.Withthetemperaturegoinguptoover40℃,youshouldremembertobringyourhatandsunglasses.Autumn(FromMarchtoMay)Autumniswarm.44YoucangototheSydneyOperaHouse,theDarlingHarbour,theRoyalBotanicGardenandsoon.Winter(FromJunetoAugust)45Ifyoudon’tlikethebeachesorhotweather,thenwintercanbeyourtimetovisitSydney.A.Winterhereiscool,notcold.B.Itisagoodtimetovisitfamousplaces.C.T-shirts,shortsanddressesarerightforyou.D.Thetemperatureisbetween12℃and24℃.E.Sydneyisagreatplaceforpeopletovisitatanytimeoftheyear.四、寫作(共三節,滿分30分)第一節語篇填詞(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)WhatwouldyousayaboutShenzhen?Young,modern,exciting...theseallseemtobetherightwords.Shenzhenliesinthes46ofChina.Fortyyearsago,Shenzhenwasjustasmallfishingvillage.NowShenzhenisamoderncitystandingonthec47ofSouthChinaSea.OnSept4,1984,ShenzhenfinishedbuildingtheInternationalTradeCenter,China’stallestbuildingatthattime.Todayyoucanseemanytallbuildings.Inthebigdepartments48orsupermarkets,youcanbuythingsfromdifferentcountr
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