學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精自我小測一、用所給動詞的適當形式填空1．Shereturnedhomeonlytofindthedooropenandsomething______(miss）．2．Canyouimagineyourself______(stay）inalonelyisland？3．Thenewsthathetolduswasvery______(excite）．4．Thetree______（stand）inourgardenisverytall.5．Doyouthinkthisbook______(bore）？6．I’msorrytokeepyou______（wait）foralongtime。7．Theykepttheiremployees______(work）forfivehourswithoutarest.8．Allofusare______（interest）inthe______(interest）movie。9．Ona______（freeze）morningthelittlegirlwasfound______(freeze）atthecornerofthestreet。10．Theyfounda______(die)oldwoman______(lie）onthegroundwhenthedoorwasopen.二、單項填空1．LaurawasawayinParisforoveraweek。Whenshegothome，therewasapileofmail______forher.A．waitedB．towait C．waitingD．waswaiting2．Theroomisemptyexceptforabookshelf______inonecorner。A．standing B．tostand C．stands D．stood3．Afterhewokeup,hefoundhimself______byagroupofyoungvillagers.A．beingsurrounding B．surroundingC．surrounded D．beingsurrounded4．Theyusecomputerstokeepthetraffic______smoothly.A．beingrun B．run C．torun D．running5．Tomysurprise，thefoodhemadewas______.A．invited B．invite C．invites D．inviting6．Ourteacherusesaverygood______method.A．teach B．taught C．teaching D．teaches7．Weare______inthat______plan.A．interested；interested B．interested；interestingC．interesting；interested D．interesting；interesting8．Ismeltsomething______inthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute?A．burning B．burnt C．beingburnt D．tobeburnt9．WhenIwentthere,Ifoundtheirwork______.A．disappoint B．disappointsC．disappointing D．disappointed10．Thewoman______outoftheroomwhennoonewasnoticingher。A．slid B．sliding C．toslide D．slides三、單句改錯1．Youshouldavoideatingfatmeat,porkintheparticular。________________________________________________________________________2．Iheardthathisjobwasraisedogs。________________________________________________________________________3．Thewomanfoundthathernecklacewasmissed.________________________________________________________________________4．I'masenior1student，studiedinNo。1MiddleSchoolnow。________________________________________________________________________5．Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmapsborrowingfromthelibrary.________________________________________________________________________四、完形填空CharlieChaplinwasthefirstinternationalstarofthemodernera。HewasespeciallybelovedforhisLittleTramp__1__.Hewasthefirstscreenartisttowrite，__2__andperforminhisownfilms；infact，__3__，CharlieChaplinevenwrotethemusicforhismovies。Hewasalsothefirstartisttousehisworktopassa__4__ofequalityandjusticeforall-__5__forthe“littleguy”．CharlieChaplin’scareerandlifemade__6__thefirstglobalicon（偶像)；histoosmallhat，histoolargeshoesandhistrademarkmoustachewereinstantly__7__byaudiencesfromChicagotoChina,fromIowaCitytoIndia.Andthey__8__aretoday。AllofthesemakeCharlieChaplinthefirstcitizenofourglobalvillage。Chaplin，anativeofLondon，wasbornin__9__onApril16，1889tomusichallperformers.Chaplinonlysawhis__10__twiceuntiltheageofseven.Theman__11__himandhismotheraboutayearafterChaplinwas__12__。DuringChaplin'searliestyears，hismotherwasa（n）__13__andperformer。Thenhervoicegaveout，herstagecareer__14__,andshebeganactively__15__ChurchofEnglandservices。Attheageof__16__，Chaplin’smotherwasconsideredastheinsane(精神病)andsenttoCaneHilllunaticasylum（瘋人院），andthe__17__sentCharlieandhisbrothertolivewithhisfather，__18__hadbythenstoppedallpaymentsofchildsupport.CharlieChaplinlivedwithhisfatheronlyashorttime__19__hismotherwasreleased(釋放)fromthelunaticasylumandthen__20__Charlieandhisbrother，tolivewithheronceagain.1．A．characterB．behaviourC．personalityD．gentleman2．A．actB．shootC．directD．edit3．A．incaseofB．inthiscaseC．incaseD．insomecases4．A．possibilityB．messageC．cultureD．promise5．A．generallyB．widelyC．especiallyD．totally6．A．himB．themC．usD．it7．A．believedB．recognizedC．realizedD．known8．A．reallyB．alwaysC．stillD．ever9．A．happinessB．luckC．povertyD．peace10．A．brotherB．teacherC．motherD．father11．A．taughtB．leftC．lovedD．expected12．A．bornB．youngC．illD．old13．A．actorB．artistC．dancerD．singer14．A．endedB．beganC．brokeD．continued15．A．attendingB．workingC．joiningD．asking16．A．eightB．sevenC．nineD．ten17．A．motherB．policeC．familyD．court18．A．whichB．whatC．heD．who19．A．thenB．whenC．beforeD．until20．A．tookawayB．pickedupC．tookapartD．broughtup五、短文改錯Rosewantedajob。Shewenttomanyofficesandshedidn’tlikeanyofthem。Onedayshesawaboardinanofficeread：“Thisofficeneedsatypistwhomcantype200wordsaminute.”Rosewasexciting。WhenRosewenttothemanager’soffice，themanwaswritingsomething。Roseknockedatthedoorandthemanagerraisedherhead.“Doyouneedatypist?”askedRose.“Yes！”hesaid。Roseclappedherhand。Shecouldn’thelpsaying，“OK!Howmuchwillyoupayformeeverymonth？"Themanagerthoughtforawhileandsaid,“Iwillpayyou77dollarsforfirstthreemonths。ThenIwillpayyou30dollarseverymonth.”Rosesmiledandanswer，“Great！Iwillcomeandworkherethreemonthslate."Themanagerwasspeechless。

參考答案一、1．答案：missing2．答案：staying3．答案:exciting4．答案：standing5．答案：boring6．答案：waiting7．答案:working8．答案：interested;interesting9．答案：freezing;frozen10．答案：dying；lying二、1．解析：考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結構可知,therebe句型結構完整，缺少的只是修飾成分，排除D項；apileofmail與wait之間存在主動關系，所以選擇現在分詞形式作后置定語.答案：C2．解析:考查非謂語動詞。句意：這個房間空蕩蕩的，只不過是角落里立著一個書架。根據exceptfor可知,后面不能用謂語動詞形式，且bookshelf與stand之間存在邏輯上的主動關系，故用現在分詞作后置定語。故選A項.答案：A3．解析:由himself與surround之間存在被動關系可排除A項與B項;又beingsurrounded表示“正在被包圍”，surrounded作定語則表示敘述一般事實或已經發生或完成的動作，排除D項。句意：“在他醒來之后，他發現自己被一群年輕的村民圍繞著.”答案:C4．解析：考查動詞。ing作賓語補足語的用法。詞組keepsb/sthdoingsth的含義是“使某人或某物保持某種狀態”，此時sb/sth與doingsth存在主動關系。答案:D5．解析：inviting意為“誘人的；吸引人的”。答案：D6．解析：詞組teachingmethod是固定短語,意思是“教學方法"。答案:C7．解析：表示人對某事感興趣,應用詞組beinterestedin;表示某物有趣，則用interesting。答案:B8．解析:本題考查動詞。ing形式的用法。賓語something與burn是主動關系，其中burning的含義是“燃燒的,著火的”。答案：A9．解析:disappoint是動詞，意思是“使失望”；disappointing表示“令人失望的”，多用來修飾事物；disappointed表示“感到失望的”，多用來修飾人.答案：C10．解析：句子缺少謂語動詞,排除B、C項;再根據下文的wasnoticingher可知句子的時態應為過去時態，排除D項。答案：A三、1．答案：去掉the2．答案:raise→raising3．答案:missed→missing4．答案：studied→studying5．答案：borrowing→borrowed四、1．解析:卓別林因其扮演“小流浪漢”的角色而深受大家喜愛。此處character指“角色"，符合句意。behaviour意為“行為;舉止”；personality指“個性”;gentleman意為“紳士”。答案：A2．解析：卓別林以其自編、自導、自演出名,句中提到了write(編劇)和perform(演出），所以direct（導演）符合邏輯。act和perform都可指“表演”；edit意為“編輯”，shoot可指“拍攝",都與上下文不符。答案：C3．解析：insomecases指“在某些情況下”或“有時”。incaseof意為“假設;萬一”;inthiscase意為“既然這樣”;incase意為“萬一”。答案：D4．解析：passamessage指“傳遞信息”；possibility意為“可能性”;culture意為“文化”；promise意為“允諾”.答案:B5．解析：卓別林在電影中傳達了一種平等和正義的信息，“especially(尤其)”面向小人物。答案：C6．解析：全文談卓別林的生平、事跡,他成為人們的偶像，所以應