學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精自我小測Ⅰ。根據(jù)句意和首字母或漢語提示寫出單詞1Mybrotherdrawsverywell.Heisg______inpainting.2Thebabyissittingonthefloor，______(包圍）byallkindsoftoys。3Doyouprefertoreadbooksr______thanwatchTV？4ThetaskissoeasytodothatIcanfinishitw______tenminutes.5Wecan______（設(shè)法)togetintouchwithhim.6WhenIpassedtheshop，Icaughts______ofMarythere.7Mygrandparents______（定居）intheUSAin2002。8Ihavenotimeto______(聊天）withyou.9Ihearthattheyhavetakensome______（措施）tosolvethepollutionhere。10Ourcountry______(接壤)onRussia。Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空1They________tofinishtheprojectbeforeSunday，buttheydidn’tmakeitbecauseoftheheavysnow.A．succeededB．triedC．managedD．thought2HotelBelvedersispopularwithtravelersasit's________easyreachofthebeach.A．beyondB．withinC．outofD．from3Somemeasureshavebeen______tostopthematterfromgettingworse.A．madeB．takenC．gotD．given4______bysomestudents,theteacheristellingsomeinterestingstories。A．SurroundingB．TobesurroundedC．SurroundedD．Surround5Wordcame______ourdutieswouldbechanged。A．thatB．whichC．whetherD．when6Whynotgetsomeworkexperiencefirst______gostraightontouniversity?A．otherthanB．ratherthanC．morethanD．lessthan7Thegirlwhoisstudyingattheartcollegehasa______formusicanddance.A．giftB．presentC．powerD．strength8Thelovelyboylikesto______withhisfriendsontheInternet.A．seeB．sayC．shareD．chat9Thefamousscientistwithhiswholefamily______ChinaanddecidedtomakeacontributionafternewChinawasfounded.A．settledB．settledinC．settlesD．settlesin10Onthe______betweenEnglandandWales，thereisatownwhichwasonceonlyasheepmarket。A．borderB．countryC．nationD．spaceⅢ.單句改錯(cuò)1Hewasbusywritingaletterratherthanreadanewspaper。________________________________________________________________________2Thehouseissurroundingbyhighwalls.________________________________________________________________________3Shehasagiftatlearninglanguages.________________________________________________________________________4Theboyfellinlovewiththegirlatthefirstsight。________________________________________________________________________5Ametreismeasureoflength。________________________________________________________________________Ⅳ。翻譯句子1這個(gè)小村莊被青山綠水所環(huán)繞。（surround)________________________________________________________________________2據(jù)我所知，他有做生意的天賦。(haveagiftfor）________________________________________________________________________3隨著中國經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,許多外國人定居中國。(settle)________________________________________________________________________4他正忙著看書，而不是在做作業(yè)。（ratherthan)________________________________________________________________________5我設(shè)法見到了你們的經(jīng)理。（managetodo)________________________________________________________________________Ⅴ。閱讀理解ACanadaisaverylargecountry.Itisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld。Bycontrast(比較）ithasaverysmallpopulation。Thereareonlyabout29millionpeople(bytheyear1996)there。MostCanadiansareofBritishorFrenchorigin，andFrenchisanofficiallanguageofCanadaaswellasEnglish.About45%ofthepeopleareofBritishorigin,thatis,theyortheirparentsorgrandparents，etc.，comefromBritain.Nearly30%areofFrenchorigin.MostoftheFrench－CanadiansliveintheprovinceofQuebec。Overtheyears，peoplehavecometoliveinCanadafrommanycountriesintheworld.TheyarefrommostEuropeancountriesandalsofromChina,besidesotherAsiancountries。However，CanadawasnotanemptycountrywhentheEuropeansbegantoarrive。CanadianIndianslivedalongthecoast，bytheriversandlakesandinforests.Todaythereareonlyabout350000Indiansinthewholecountry，withtheirownlanguages.InthefarnorthlivetheInuit.Thereareonly27000Canadian－Inuit。Theirlifeishardinsuchaharshclimate。1Accordingtothepassage，about______liveinQuebec。A．30％oftheFrench－CanadiansB．45％oftheCanadiansC．29000000peopleD．8700000French－Canadians2TheofficiallanguagesofCanadaare______。A．EnglishandChineseB．FrenchandEnglishC．IndianandEnglishD．ChineseandInuit3Theword“origin"inthispassagemeans______。A．血統(tǒng)B．后裔C．先驅(qū)D．猿人4Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothispassage？A．Thereare27000Canadian－IndiansinCanada.B．Morethan13millionpeoplehavecomefromBritainandFranceinrecentyears。C．Thereareabout30%ofthepopulationwhoseparentsorgrandparentscomefromFrance.D．TherearenopeoplewhentheEuropeansbegantoarriveinCanada.BAsasayinggoes，everybeanhasitsblack.Itisimpossibletomakenomistakesallone’slife.Severaldecades(十年)ago,mygrandpaalsomadeamistake—aperfectmistake，though.OnacoldSaturday，Mother'sfatherwasbuildingsomewoodencases（箱子)fortheclotheshischurchwassendingtoanorphanage(孤兒院）inChina。Onhiswayhome，hereachedintohisshirtpockettofindhisglasses，buttheyweregone.Herememberedputtingthemtherethatmorning,sohedrovebacktothechurch.Hissearchprovedfruitless。Thenheknewwhathappened.Theglasseshadfallenintooneofthecases，whichhehadnailedshut，fromhispocket。Hisnewglasses，havingcosthim$20thatverymorning，wereheadingforChina！Hehadtodrivehomeunhappily.Severalmonthslater，thedirectoroftheorphanagecametogiveaspeechonaSundaynightatmygrandfather’schurch，whichGrandpaandhisfamilyalsoattended.“Butmostofall，”hesaid，“Imustthankyoufortheglassesyousentlastyear.Yousee，thebandits（土匪）hadjustwentintotheorphanage，destroyingeverything，includingmyglasses.”“EventhoughIhadmoney，therewassimplynowayofreplacingthoseglasses。Alongwithnotbeingabletoseewell,Iexperiencedheadacheseveryday。Thenyourcasesarrived。Whenapairofglasseslyingontopofoneofthecasesappeared，Itriedontheglassesanditwasasthoughtheyhadbeenmadejustforme！Iwanttothankyouforbeingapartofthat！”Thepeoplelistened,surprisedatthespecialglasses.ButtherewerenoglassesontheirlistofitemstobesenttoChina.Butsittingquietlyintheback，withtearsrunningdownhisface，anordinarycarpenterunderstoodtheMasterCarpenterhadusedhiminaspecialway。5Accordingtothewriter,______.A．notallthepeoplemakemistakesalltheirlifeB．a(chǎn)llthepeoplemakemistakesalltheirlifeC．a(chǎn)llthepeoplearebadpeopleD．thesaying“everybeanhasitsblack”iswrong6Theunderlinedword“fruitless”inParagraph2probablymeans______.A．impossibleB．unnecessaryC．wrongD．unsuccessful7Fromthepassageweknowthat______。A．mygrandpasenthisglassestoChinabychanceB．mygrandpadidn'tcareabouthisglassesC．thechurchsentmanypairsofglassestoChinaD．thedirectoroftheorphanagereturnedtheglassestoGrandpa8HowdidGrandpafeelwhenheheardwhatthedirectorsaid？A．Disappointed.B．Excited.C．Sad.D．Tired.9Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?A．EverybeanhasitsblackB．It'simpossibletomakenomistakesallone'slifeC．AperfectmistakeD．Aspecialgift參考答案Ⅰ.1答案：gifted2答案：surrounded3答案:rather4答案：within5答案：manage6答案：sight7答案：settled8答案：chat9答案：measures10答案：bordersⅡ。1解析：succeed意為“成功”,不接動(dòng)詞不定式，常用詞組succeedindoingsth；trytodosth表示“努力做某事”，但不一定成功;managetodosth表示“設(shè)法做到某事”；think不接todosth作賓語.由句中buttheydidn'tmakeit可知此事沒有成功，因此答案為tried。答案：B2解析：beyond表示“超過,在……的另一邊"；within表示“在……之內(nèi)”；outof的含義是“在……外面”，outofeasyreach表示“不容易夠到”；from表示“從……”.withineasyreachof可表示“離……近",旅館受游客歡迎是因?yàn)槠渚嗪０督４鸢福築3解析：takesomemeasures表示“采取措施”。其他三個(gè)動(dòng)詞不與measures連用。答案：B4解析：表示“被圍繞”應(yīng)用過去分詞。答案：C5解析：that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，在句子中不作成分，只起連接詞的作用。答案：A6解析:ratherthan表示“與其，不愿”;otherthan表示“除了"；morethan表示“比……多”；lessthan表示“比……少"。答案：B7解析：詞組haveagiftfor的含義是“在……有天賦”。present作“禮物”講與gift是同義詞，但它沒有“天賦”的含義。答案：A8解析：chatwithsb的含義是“和某人聊天”.see是及物動(dòng)詞，不與介詞with搭配；say常與to連用，構(gòu)成詞組saytosb；share可與withsb連用,但常用sharesthwithsb。答案：D9解析：settle作“定居"講時(shí)是不及物動(dòng)詞，排除A和C項(xiàng)；由decided可知本句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)。答案：B10解析：表示“在……的邊界”應(yīng)用“ontheborder”.答案:AⅢ。1答案：read→reading2答案：su