2025年江蘇建筑職業技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

（圖片大小可自由調整）

一、單選題(共50題)

1、--Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?--（）.It'sveryinteresting.(1分)

A、Ilikeitverymuch

B、Idon'tmindit

C、Ican’tstanditD、Idon'tlikeit

正確答案選項：參考答案：A2、Thissweaterdoesn’tlook________thatone.

(1分)

A、thesame

B、thesamewith

C、sameas

D、thesameas

正確答案選項：參考答案：D

解析這件毛衣不像那件。thesameas表示與....一樣

3、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）

第4空填（）。(1分)A、standfor

B、liveforC、lookfor

D、carefor

正確答案選項：參考答案：D

解析考查動詞短語辨析。standfor意為“代表”;livefor意為“為……而活”;lookfor意為“尋找”;carefor意為“關心；照顧”。根據twoyoungchildrenandparents可知，因為有孩子和老人要照顧，所以他經常加班。故選D。4、Theposition,however,____youareapplying,isnotquiteawell-paidone.

(1分)

A、thatB、which

C、forwhich

D、towhich

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

解析C考查非限制性定語從句。However為插入語，先行詞為Theposition，定語從句中的短語applyfor意為申請，所以應填forwhich，此時which做applyfor的賓語。故選C。5、—Couldyoupleasehangoutwithmethisafternoon?—______.IhavetomakeaplanforClean-UpDay.

(1分)

A、SorryIcouldn’tB、SorryIcan’t

C、SureIcan

D、SureIcould

正確答案選項：參考答案：B

解析--今天下午你能跟我一起去閑逛嗎？--抱歉，我不可以．我必須為清潔日制定計劃。根據"Couldyoupleasehangoutwithmethisafternoon？"可知，這是有禮貌的提出請求，這里could不表示過去的時態，而是一種委婉的語氣．其肯定回答可用：sure/certainly/noproblem等，否定回答可用：sorry，Ican't或I'dloveto，but…等．故答案為B6、—（）arethey?—Myparents.(1分)A、How

B、Who

C、Where

D、What

正確答案選項：參考答案：B

解析考查特殊疑問詞，句意為：“---他們是誰?-----我的父母。”根據“Myparents.”可知空格處是提問誰。故選B。

7、Dad（）theUSAintwoweeks.(1分)

A、isleavefor

B、leavesfor

C、isleavingfor

D、leftfor

正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查一般將來時。句意為：“爸爸在兩周后將出發去美國。”根據intwoweeks可知應用一般將來時。英語中，表示位置移動的動詞如：go,come,start,leave等通常用進行時表示將來的含義。故選C。8、“WhatcanIdoforyou?--（）.(1分)

A、Yes,youcangiveaskirttome

B、I'dlikeaskirt

C、No,Icandoitmyself

D、IcandowhatIwant正確答案選項：參考答案：B9、We________tolearnEnglishfiveyearsago.

(1分)

A、begining

B、begins

C、began

D、havebegun

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

解析我們五年前開始學習英語。fiveyearsago是一般過去時標志10、

材料

OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking'spalace.

Thenworkersweresentforandabigplatformwasmade.Withthehelpofaworker,Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplatform.Theyworkedforawholeyearandatlastthepictureswereready.Thornhillwashappywhenhelookedatthepictures,fortheywerereallybeautiful.

Helookedatthemforalongtime,andthentookonestepbackandlookedagain.

Nowthepictureswereevenmorebeautiful.Hetookanotherstep,thenanother.

Finallyhewasattheveryedgeoftheplatform,buthedidnotknowitbecausehewasthinkingofhispictures.

Theworkersaweverything.“WhatshouldIdo?”hethought.“Thornhillisattheveryedgeoftheplatform.IfIcryout,hewilltakeanotherstep,pulloffitand

surelybekilled,”Sotheworkerquicklytooksomepaintandthrewitatthepicture.

“Whatareyoudoing?”criedthepainter,runningquicklyforwardtohispictures.

Whatwasheorderedtodo?Hewasorderedto____.(1分)

A、

paint

a

picture

for

the

king

B、

paint

some

pictures

on

the

walls

of

the

king's

palace

C、

have

his

pictures

painted

in

the

king's

palaceD、

have

his

pictures

painted

on

the

walls正確答案選項：參考答案：B

11、Youdon'tlookwell.Why（）toseethedoctor?(1分)

A、nottogo

B、younottogoC、notgo

D、didn'tgo正確答案選項：參考答案：C

12、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）seld(o)m(1分)

A、(o)bserve

B、(o)nce

C、pr(o)ve

D、(o)bject正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析seldom[?seld?m]A:observe[?b?z??v]B:once[w?ns]C:prove[pru?v]D:object[??bd??kt,?b?d?ekt]故選A.

13、Who'stheboy（）underthetree?(1分)

A、stand

B、tostand

C、standingD、stood

正確答案選項：參考答案：C14、

材料A:Hello,Cindy!What'syourplanforthissummerholiday?

B:Ihavenoidea.(1)

A:I'lltakepartinasocialactivitywithmysister.

B:Itsoundsexciting.(2)

A:No.Ihavebeenavolunteerinapoorvillage.Thechildrentheredon'thavemoneytobuybooks.

B:(3)

A:Yes.Iboughtthem60bookswithmypocketmoney.

B:Whatelsedidyoudothere?

A:(4)Andnowwearegoodfriends.

B:Wow!(5)I'dliketojoinyou.

A:Great!I'msurewe'llhaveameaningfulholiday.

第（2）空填（）(1分)A、Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B、Haveyousentbookstothem?

C、Ihelpedthemwiththeirlessons.

D、Sheraisedsomemoneyforthem.

E、Isityourfirsttimetojoininsuchactivities?

F、Itwasawonderfulexperience!

G、Whataboutyou?

正確答案選項：參考答案：E

15、

材料

TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParis.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline,Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve,Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall,Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.

“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.

“There'splentyoftimeyet.”answeredTom.

“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen.”saidMike.

Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.”

"You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.

WhattimewasitinfactwhenTomlookedattheclockinthemirror?(1分)

A、

Half

past

twelve

B、

Twenty

to

twelve

C、

Half

past

eleven

D、

Half

past

one.正確答案選項：參考答案：A16、Where________ZhengzhouandXuzhou?

(1分)

A、be

B、am

C、is

D、are

正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析鄭州和徐州在哪里？語法，be動詞要用are17、

材料【圖片大小可調】

WhatdoweknowaboutLaura'shouse?(1分)

A、Itisold.

B、Itiswhite,

C、Ithasfourbedrooms.D、Ithasasmallgarden.正確答案選項：參考答案：D

解析細節理解題。根據第二段倒數第三句“Ithasthreebedroomsandasmallgarden.”可知，他們家的房子有一個小花園。故選D。

18、Confucius(孔子)wasagreatthinker（

）

wordsstillhaveagreateffectonmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldtoday.(1分)A、who

B、who'sC、whose

D、that

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

解析考查定語從句。句意為：“孔子是一個偉大的思想家，他的思想在今天對全世界數百萬的人仍然有很大的影響。”分析句子結構可知，本句為定語從句，先行詞thinker指人，引導詞后的成分是名詞words,words前缺定語。故選C。

19、Theteachergave（）children（）cakeseachtoeatfortheirbreakfast.(1分)A、therest;othertwo

B、rest;twomore

C、rest;anothertwo

D、therest;twomore

正確答案選項：參考答案：D

解析考查數詞。句意為：“老師給剩下的孩子們每人另外兩個蛋糕作為早餐。”therest意為“剩下的；剩余的”;twomore意為“另外兩個”,相當于anothertwo。故選D。20、Wehaven'tseentheheadmaster________amonth.Where________he________?

(1分)

A、for，has，goneB、since，has，been

C、since，has，gone

D、since，did，go

正確答案選項：參考答案：A

解析我們一個月沒見到校長了。他在哪里？21、Sheisinterested______Englishpopmusic

(1分)A、on

B、in

C、at

D、for

正確答案選項：參考答案：B

解析beinterestedin固定搭配。22、

材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”

第15空填（）。(1分)

A、thanked

B、thoughtC、praised

D、remembered正確答案選項：參考答案：D

解析考查動詞詞義辨析。thanked意為“感謝”;thought意為“想”;praised意為“表揚”;remembered意為“記起”。此處指這位老太太記著Joe。故選D。

23、

材料Now,AI（人工智能）issmartenoughtocheckloneliness（孤獨）inhumans.AnewstudyshowshowAIcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessfromaperson’swords.80peopleaged66to94tookpartinthestudybecausetheyoftenfeltlonely.Theywereasked20questions,suchasHowoftendoyoufeellonely?andHowoftendoyougettogetherwithyourfriends?Theinterestingthingisthatitusesdictionary-basedmethods.

Forexample,itcanlookforwordstoshowfears.Italsogivesanswersbytestingtheirwords.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswerelonger.Itcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessineachtopic.

Italsoshowsdifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Ifamanfeltlonely,heusedmorewordstoshowhisfears.Ifawomanfeltlonely,sheexpressedherlonelyfeelingsdirectly.

What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?______

(1分)A、HelpOthers

B、ChangetheWorld

C、CheckLonelinessbyAI

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

24、—Howlongisthebridge?-About（）long.(1分)

A、twothousandmeter

B、twothousandmetersC、twothousandsmeter

D、twothousandsmeters

正確答案選項：參考答案：B

解析考查數詞。句意為：“-—這座橋多長?——大約2000米長。”thousand前有基數詞修飾時，不加-s,twothousand修飾meter,所以meter要用復數形式。故選B。

25、

材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第19空填（）。(1分)

A、offer

B、expect

C、manage

D、send正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。offer意為“提供”;expect意為“期望”;manage意為“管理”;send意為“發送”。offersb.sth.意為“提供某人某物”。此處指作者希望生活能夠給你最好的東西。故選A。

26、Yourcoatissonice.Couldyoutellme___________.

(1分)

A、wherehaveyouboughtit

B、wheredoyoubuyit

C、whereyouboughtit

D、wheredidyoubuyit正確答案選項：參考答案：C

解析句意：你的上衣非常的酷，你能告訴我是從哪兒買的它嗎？此題是考查賓語從句，賓語從句的語序是陳述語序，排除B；主句是一般現在時態，根據句意是過去買的，所以賓語從句用一般過去時態，

27、

材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!

第11空填（）。(1分)A、drove

B、startedC、washed

D、repaired

正確答案選項：參考答案：A

解析考查動詞詞義辨析。drove意為“開車”;started意為“開始”;washed意為“洗”;repaired意為“修理”。根據語境可知是在回家的路上，此處父親駕車符合邏輯。故選A。28、ImakemostofmymoneybywritingbooksbutIdo__________magazinessometimes.

(1分)

A、referto

B、seeto

C、contributeto

D、addto

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

解析

考查詞組：Areferto所指，談及Bseeto負責，處理Ccontributeto導致，投稿，貢獻Daddto增加，句意：我的錢大部分是寫書掙的，但我確實有時向報紙投稿。選C。

29、-Wouldyoulike（）todrink?-No,thanks.(1分)A、everythingB、anything

C、something

D、nothing

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

解析考查復合不定代詞。句意為：“—你想喝點什么嗎?——不了，謝謝。”something用在疑問句中，表示征求意見，希望得到對方肯定回答，故選C。30、Whichdoyoulike______,applesororanges?

(1分)

A、best

B、good

C、well

D、better

正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析兩種水果比較，應該用比較級better31、-Ican'tfindDavid.Whereishe?He（）fortomorrow'scompetitionathome.(1分)

A、prepares

B、ispreparing

C、hasprepared

D、prepared

正確答案選項：參考答案：B

解析考查現在進行時。句意為：“----我找不到David,他在哪里?——他正在家里準備明天的比賽。”結合語境可知，下文描述的是現在正在進行的動作，所以用現在進行時。故選B。32、—Aretheseyourpencils?—（）.They'remysister's.(1分)

A、Yes,theseare

B、Yes,thoseare

C、Yes,theyareD、No,theyaren't正確答案選項：參考答案：D

解析考查一般疑問句的答語。句意為：“------這些是你的鉛筆嗎?-----不是，是我妹妹的。”根據“They'remysister's”可知需用否定回答，these要變成代詞的主格形式。故選D。

33、Withallhisefforts,______hemadesuchgreatprogress.

(1分)

A、nowonder

B、nodoubt

C、noproblemD、nohurry

正確答案選項：參考答案：A

34、—Teenagersshoulddosocialworkfortheircommunity.—（）,Socialworkisgoodforthem.(1分)

A、Yes,please

B、Iagree

C、No,theyshouldn't

D、That'sallright正確答案選項：參考答案：B

解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——青少年應該為社區做一些社會工作。——我同意，社會工作對他們有好處。”Yes,please意為“好的，請”;Iagree意為“我同意”;No,theyshouldn't意為“不，他們不應該”;That'sallright意為“沒關系”。根據“Socialworkisgoodforthem.”可知，回答者表達了對提問者的贊同。故選B。

35、—_____Whydoyoulooksosad?—I’velostallmyfilesfromthecomputer.It’sadisaster.

(1分)

A、Howareyou?

B、Whatareyoudoing?

C、What’swrongwithyou?D、Howaboutyourcomputer?

正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析

考查交際用語。句意：你怎么了？看起來好悲傷！--我電腦里的所有文件都丟失了，真是一個災難。AHowareyou?你好嗎？；BWhatareyoudoing?你在做什么？；CWhat’swrongwithyou?你怎么了？；DHowaboutyourcomputer?你電腦怎么了？根據后文Whydoyoulooksosad?可知，對方很悲傷，顧問其原因，故A切題。

36、I’mafraidthatwecan’tcome,butthanksfortheinvitation________.

(1分)

A、therefore

B、anyhow

C、however

D、though正確答案選項：參考答案：B

解析考查副詞詞義辨析。therefore因此；anyhow無論如何，不管怎樣；however但是；though可是。句意：恐怕我們不能來，但不管怎樣還是謝謝你的邀請。結合句意，B選項正確。

37、---Howaboutthenewly-builtrailway?---It'ssaidtobe（）.(1分)

A、abouttwothousandkilometreslongB、lengthabouttwothousandskilometres

C、twothousandkilometresaboutlongD、intwothousandkilometresoflength

正確答案選項：參考答案：A

38、Afterworkingherwayaroundtheworld,Anneendedup()Englishasaforeignlanguage.(1分)

A、teach

B、taughtC、teaching

D、toteach正確答案選項：參考答案：C

解析考查動名詞。句意為：“在環游世界之后，Anne最終當起了英語老師。”endup意為“以……結束”,后接名詞或動名詞作賓語。故選C。

39、—________didyougolastsummer?—IwenttoBeijing.Itwaswonderful.

(1分)

A、What

B、Where

C、WhoD、When正確答案選項：參考答案：B

解析去年夏天你去哪兒了？-我去了北京。太棒了。

40、There（）alargenumberofpeoplewaitingatthebusstop.(1分)

A、areB、is

C、hasbeenbeD、be

正確答案選項：參考答案：A

41、—Lily,whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool

—I________exercisewithmyfriends.

(1分)

A、do

B、did

C、willdo

D、wasdoing

正確答案選項：參考答案：A

解析句意：——莉莉，放學后你通常做什么？——我和我的朋友一起鍛煉。考查一般現在時。根據“whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool”可知，時態是一般現在時，主語是I，動詞用原形，故選A。

42、

材料Youneedalotof（1）ifyou’rewaitingforanew（2）andyouneedafew（3）whose

phonesyoucan（4）aswell.Fortunately,Ihad（5）.Decembercameand（6）,buttherewas（7）signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone（8）December,”Isaid（9）.“（10）?”theassi