學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精訓(xùn)練二GrammarⅠ。連詞成句1．were,a,welcome，they，warm,given________________________________________________________________________2．learn，by，TV,they，English,watching________________________________________________________________________3．of，is，made，use,full，this，of，material,kind________________________________________________________________________4．be,work，done,easily，the，can________________________________________________________________________5．by，a,living，he，makes，teaching________________________________________________________________________Ⅱ。用by＋doing改寫下列句子1．Ifyoupracticeoften，youcouldimproveyourspokenEnglish。________________________________________________________________________2．Hetriedtosatisfyhismaster，sohedidallhehadbeenorderedtodo。________________________________________________________________________3．Hemadealotofmoney.Heinvestedmoneyinstocks。________________________________________________________________________4．Hesupportedhisfamily.Hesoldpictures.________________________________________________________________________5．Chinasucceededincontrollingitspopulation。Chinacarriedoutthebirthcontrolpolicy.________________________________________________________________________Ⅲ.用所給單詞的正確形式完成句子1．Yourcompositionisgood,butyourhandwritingneeds______(improve）．2．BothmymotherandIthinkwhathesaid______(sound)great。3．ThefilmTheFoundingofARepubliciswellworth______（see)．4．Atfirst，nooneknowsthebook。Butnowadays，it______（sell）well.5．Thelaboratorywill______(complete)bynextmonth。答案:Ⅰ。1.Theyweregivenawarmwelcome。2.TheylearnEnglishbywatchingTV。3。Thiskindofmaterialismadefulluseof.4。Theworkcanbeeasilydone.5。Hemakesalivingbyteaching.Ⅱ。1.YoucouldimproveyourspokenEnglishbypracticingoften。2.Hetriedtosatisfyhismasterbydoingallhehadbeenorderedtodo。3.Hemadealotofmoneybyinvestingmoneyinstocks。4．Hesupportedhisfamilybysellingpictures.5。Chinasucceededincontrollingitspopulationbycarryingoutthebirthcontrolpolicy。Ⅲ.1。improving/tobeimproved2.sounds3.seeing4。sells5.havebeencompleted課堂鞏固Ⅰ。結(jié)合語法，完成短文Whensomeonedisagreeswithyou，don’tloseyourtemper。Why?Becauseitis__1__nousetodoso。You__2__bepatientandkeepcalmlest（唯恐）youshouldquarrelwithhim。You__3__knowthatpatienceisnotcowardice(懦弱)，__4__avirtue.Ihopethateverybodypracticesit。Inaddition，patiencewillalso__5__ussuccess。Whenyoumeetwithdifficultyinyourwork，itisnouse__6__heart.Youmustkeeponfighting__7__thefinalvictorybelongstoyou。Wealwaystellourselvesthatourlife__8__becompletewhenourspousegetshisorheracttogether，whenwegetanicecarandare__9__togoonanicevocation，whenweretire...Thetruthis，there'snobettertimethanrightnow.Ifnotnow,when？Ourlifewillalwaysbe__10__withchallenges.It’sbesttoadmitthistoourselvesanddecidetobehappyanyway。Ⅱ。根據(jù)漢語提示，完成句子1．靠起得早,我每天早晨可以有半小時的跑步時間.________________，Icanhavehalfanhourforrunninginthemorning.2．經(jīng)過日日夜夜地勞作，他們終于還清了債務(wù)。________________，theypaidofftheirdebtsatlast.3．身體是靠鍛煉變強壯的。同樣，大腦是靠學(xué)習(xí)來開發(fā)的。Ourbodiesarestrengthened______________.Similarly,ourmindsaredeveloped_________.4．你可以通過早上朗讀的方式提高英語水平。YoucanimproveyourEnglish__________________________________________________.5．她通過印刷著名作家的作品而獲得了巨大的財富。Shegainedherwealth________________。Ⅲ。句型轉(zhuǎn)換1．Wehavebroughtdowntheprice.Theprice________________________byus.2．ItissaidthatthebookhasbeentranslatedintoEnglish.Thebook______________________________translatedintoEnglish.3．Webuiltthisbridgelastyear。Thisbridge________________________lastyear。4．Wemusttakegoodcareoftheold。Theoldmust______________________________byus。Goodcaremust__________________theoldbyus.5．Theywillplantmanytreesintheschool。Manytreeswill____________intheschoolbythem.答案：Ⅰ.1.of2.should3.must4。but5。bring6．losing7。until8.will9。able10.filledⅡ.1.Bygettingupearly2。Byworkingdayandnight3.bytakingexercise；bylearning4。byreadingaloudinthemorning5.byprintingworksoffamouswritersⅢ.1。hasbeenbroughtdown2.issaidtohavebeen3.wasbuiltbyus4.betakengoodcareof；betakenof5。beplantedⅠ.單句改錯1．Greatchangeshavebeentakenplaceinmyhometownsince1980。________________________________________________________________________2．Thiskindofclothisfeltsoft。________________________________________________________________________3．Thedirtyroomsarecleanednow.________________________________________________________________________4．Hefinishedhishomeworkbyaskhissisterforhelp。________________________________________________________________________5．Whydidthelettersenttothewrongaddress？________________________________________________________________________6．Somebodybrokeintoourhousebutnothingstolen。________________________________________________________________________答案：1。去掉been2.isfelt改為feels3.are后加being4.ask改為asking5。did改為was6.stolen前加wasⅡ。英漢互譯1．現(xiàn)在許多中國人會說英語。（被動語態(tài)）________________________________________________________________________2．他們的婚禮將在教堂里舉行。________________________________________________________________________3．你可以發(fā)電子郵件和他取得聯(lián)系。________________________________________________________________________4．他們到達時，所有的票已經(jīng)售完.________________________________________________________________________5．HetoldmethatthefinalexaminationwouldbegivennextThursday。________________________________________________________________________6．MissChenhasbeenaskedtospeakatthemeeting.________________________________________________________________________7．Howmanymagazinescanbeborrowedinyourlibraryeveryweek？________________________________________________________________________8．Hesucceededbyworkinghard。________________________________________________________________________答案：1.EnglishcanbespokenbyalotofpeopleinChinanow。2。Theirweddingwillbeheldinthechurch.3。Youcangetintouchwithhimbysendinganemail.4。Alltheticketshadbeensoldoutwhentheyarrived.5。他告訴我期末考試在下周四舉行。6.陳小姐被要求在會上發(fā)言。7.你們圖書館每周能借出多少雜志呀？8.他由于工作努力而獲得成功.Ⅲ.單項選擇1．Doyouliketheskirt？It______soft.A．isfeelingB．feltC．feelsD．isfelt答案：1.C句意為：“你喜歡這件裙子嗎?它摸起來很軟。”動詞look，smell，sound，feel，taste用作連系動詞時不用被動語態(tài),但有被動含義。如：Cottonfeelssoft.2．______thejob______byLucyorbyJohn？Tellmethetruth,please。A．Has;finishedB．Has；beingfinishedC．Is；finishD．Has；beenfinished答案：2．D句意為：“這項工作是由露西還是約翰來完成的？請告訴我實話。”考查一般疑問句的被動語態(tài).由句意可知，本句應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)，故答案選D項。3．Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport________andIwanttolisten.A．isbroadcastB．isbeingbroadcastC．hasbeenbroadcastD．hadbeenbroadcast答案：3．B句意為：“請你安靜點好嗎？正在播天氣預(yù)報，我想聽一下。”按照語境，播天氣預(yù)報是一個正在發(fā)生的動作,故用現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)，所以答案選B項。4．—Whydoesthelakesmellterrible？—Becauselargequantitiesofwater______。A．havepollutedB．isbeingpollutedC．hasbeenpollutedD．havebeenpolluted答案:4．D句意為：“—為什么湖水聞起來這么難聞？—因為大量的水已經(jīng)被污染了。