英語模擬試卷（考試時間：90分鐘，滿分：100分）I.單項選擇題（15題，每題2分，共30分）1._______isthecapitalcityofAustralia.A.SydneyB.MelbourneC.CanberraD.Perth2.Thechemicalsymbolforgoldis_______.A.AuB.GoC.GdD.Og3.Whowrotethenovel"PrideandPrejudice"?A.CharlesDickensB.JaneAustenC.EmilyBront?D.WilliamShakespeare4.WhatisthecurrencyofJapan?A.DollarB.EuroC.YenD.Pound5.TheEiffelTowerislocatedin_______.A.RomeB.ParisC.BerlinD.Madrid6.Whatisthesquarerootof144?A.12B.14C.16D.187.Theelementwithatomicnumber6is_______.A.CarbonB.NitrogenC.OxygenD.Fluorine8.Whoisknownasthe"FatherofComputer"?A.BillGatesB.SteveJobsC.CharlesBabbageD.AlanTuring9.Thelargestplanetinoursolarsystemis_______.A.EarthB.MarsC.JupiterD.Saturn10.WhatisthepHvalueofpurewaterat25°C?A.7B.5C.8D.611.Thespeedoflightinavacuumisapproximately_______meterspersecond.A.3x10^8B.2x10^8C.1.5x10^8D.4x10^812.Whatisthechemicalsymbolforsilver?A.AgB.SiC.SlD.Sg13.WhopaintedtheMonaLisa?A.VincentvanGoghB.LeonardodaVinciC.PabloPicassoD.Michelangelo14.WhatisthecapitalcityofCanada?A.TorontoB.VancouverC.OttawaD.Montreal15.Whatistheatomicnumberofhelium?A.2B.3C.4D.5II.填空題（10題，每題2分，共20分）16.Thechemicalsymbolforpotassiumis_______.17.Thesumoftheinterioranglesofatriangleis_______degrees.18.Thelongestriverintheworldisthe_______.19.Theprocessofphotosynthesisoccursinthe_______ofaplant.20.ThefirstPresidentoftheUnitedStateswas_______.21.ThecurrencyoftheUnitedKingdomisthe_______.22.Theelementwithatomicnumber8is_______.23.Thespeedofsoundinairat20°Cisapproximately_______meterspersecond.24.Thelargestorganinthehumanbodyisthe_______.25.ThecapitalcityofBrazilis_______.III.匹配題（5題，每題4分，共20分）2630.Matchthefollowingcountrieswiththeirrespectivecapitals:A.GermanyB.IndiaC.SouthAfricaD.EgyptE.Brazil1.Berlin2.Cairo3.Delhi4.Brasília5.PretoriaIV.簡答題（5題，每題8分，共40分）31.Explaintheprocessofosmosis.32.Describethestructureandfunctionofacell.33.WhatarethethreelawsofmotionproposedIsaacNewton?34.Explaintheconceptofphotosynthesis.35.Describethewatercycle.V.作文題（1題，共20分）36.Writeanessayontheimportanceofenvironmentalconservation.VIII.填空題（10題，每題3分，共30分）37.Thechemicalsymbolforpotassiumis_______.38.Theboilingpointofwaterisat_______degreesCelsius.39.Thelargestplanetinoursolarsystemis_______.40.ThecurrencyofCanadaisthe_______dollar.41.Thespeedoflightinavacuumisapproximately_______meterspersecond.42.Theelementwithatomicnumber8is_______.43.Theprocessofrespirationinvolvestheexchangeof_______and_______.44.Themitochondriaareknownasthe_______ofthecell.45.Theperiodictableisorganizedbasedon_______and_______.46.Thethreestatesofmatterare_______,_______,and_______.IX.完形填空題（10題，每題4分，共40分）47.Manypeopleenjoy_______(47)intheirfreetime.Theymaychoosetoreadabook,watchamovie,orplayasport.Somepeopleprefertospendtheirtime_______(48)withfriendsorfamily.Othersenjoy_______(49)quietactivitiessuchasgardeningorpainting.Nomatterwhattheychoosetodo,everyoneneedstofindawaytorelaxand_______(50)theirstress.Itisimportanttofindabalancebetweenworkandplay.Toomuchworkcanleadto_______(51),whiletoomuchplaycanleadto_______(52).Itisimportanttofindtheright_______(53)foryou.X.閱讀理解題（5題，每題6分，共30分）5458.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.54.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?55.WhyistheAmazonRainforestimportant?56.Whatarethemainthreatstotherainforest?57.Whatcouldhappenifwedonotprotecttherainforest?58.Whatcanbedonetoprotecttherainforest?XI.翻譯題（5題，每題4分，共20分）59.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"Elaguaesesencialparalavida."60.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"Lesoleilbrilledanslecielbleu."61.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"DieKatzesitztaufdemStuhl."62.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"Ilsolesplendenelcieloblu."63.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"Elgatoduermeenelsofá."XII.段落寫作題（5題，每題8分，共40分）64.Writeaparagraphaboutthebenefitsofexercise.65.Writeaparagraphabouttheimportanceofeducation.66.Writeaparagraphabouttheimpactoftechnologyonsociety.67.Writeaparagraphabouttheimportanceofenvironmentalconservation.68.Writeaparagraphaboutthebenefitsofreading.XIII.論文寫作題（1題，共20分）XIV.數據分析題（5題，每題4分，共20分）70.Analyzethefollowinggraphandanswerthequestions.71.Whatisthetrendshowninthegraph?72.Whatarethehighestandlowestvaluesshowninthegraph?73.Whatcouldbethepossiblecausesofthetrendshowninthegraph?74.Whatcouldbethepotentialconsequencesofthetrendshowninthegraph?75.Whatcouldbedonetoaddresstheissueshowninthegraph?XV.實驗設計題（1題，共20分）76.Designanexperimenttotesttheeffectsofdifferenttypesofmusiconplantgrowth.I.單項選擇題答案：1.C2.A3.B4.D5.C6.B7.A8.D9.C10.B11.A12.D13.C14.B15.AII.多項選擇題答案：16.BD17.AC18.ABC19.BD20.ACIII.判斷題答案：21.T22.F23.T24.F25.TIV.簡答題答案：27.DNA28.Photosynthesisistheprocesswhichplantsandsomeotherorganismsusesunlighttosynthesizenutrientsfromcarbondioxideandwater.Itinvolvesthegreenpigmentchlorophyllandgeneratesoxygenasaproduct.29.Thewatercycleisthecontinuousmovementofwateron,above,andbelowthesurfaceoftheEarth.Itinvolvesevaporation,condensation,precipitation,andcollection.30.ThethreelawsofmotionproposedIsaacNewtonare:1.Anobjectwillremainatrestorinuniformmotioninastraightlineunlessacteduponanexternalforce.2.Theforceactingonanobjectisequaltothemassofthatobjecttimesitsacceleration.3.Foreveryaction,thereisanequalandoppositereaction.V.作文題答案：（略）VIII.填空題答案：37.K38.10039.Jupiter40.Canadian41.299,792,45842.Oxygen43.Oxygen,carbondioxide44.Powerhouse45.Atomicnumber,chemicalproperties46.Solid,liquid,gasIX.完形填空題答案：（略）X.閱讀理解題答案：（略）XI.段落匹配題答案：（略）XII.翻譯題答案：（略）XIII.