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學必求其心得,業必貴于專精學必求其心得,業必貴于專精學必求其心得,業必貴于專精Unit7綜合測評第一部分:聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍.1.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethatmando?A.Gotosleep。B.Drinklesscoffee。C.Eatsomething.2.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Lookforafriend。B.Mendthewatch.C.Meetsomeoneatthehotel。3.Whosebookdoesthewomanwanttolookat?A.Theman’s。B.Jack's。C.Thewoman’s。4.WhatwastheweatherlikebeforeThursday?A.Rainy。B.Sunny。C.Cloudy。5.WhenwillMr。DavismeetAnn?A.At8:45.B.At9:00.C.At9:15。第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22。5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置.聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6~7題。6.What’swrongwithJim?A.Hefailedhisexamagain.B.Heisinagoodmood。C.HehasalotofdifficultieswithChinese.7.WhatkindofmooddoesJimhave?A.Good.B.Bad。C.Happy。聽第7段材料,回答第8~10題。8.WhereisBillgoingtotomorrowmorning?A.TheScienceB.TheOceanC.Therestaurant。9.WhowillvisittheScienceA.Allthevisitorscomingtothecity.B.Alotofstudentsfromthecity。C.BillandJoanandotherfriends。10.WhatdoesJoanthinkoftherestaurantsinthecity?A.Therestaurantsarebig.B.Thefoodinsomerestaurantsisdelicious。C.Someoftherestaurantsaregreat.聽第8段材料,回答第11~13題.11.Whatkindofjobdoesthemanwant?A.Acook.B.Acomputerprogrammer.C.Acameraman.12.Whydoesthemanwantanewjob?A.Hewantstomakemoremoney.B.Hequitshisjob.C.Heisbored.13.Whatwillprobablyhappentotheman?A.Hewillgetthejob。B.Hewillworkintheshop。C.Hewon'tgetthejob。聽第9段材料,回答第14~16題。14.WhichpartoftheEnglanddidthehurricanestrike?A.Thesouth。B.Theeast。C.Thesoutheast。15.Howmanypeoplewerekilledinthehurricane?A.Nine。B.Nineteen。C.Ninety.16.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shehadaluckyescape。B.Shewasstruckbyatree。C.Shewasblownoffbythewind.聽第10段材料,回答第17~20題。17.WhowillbewithErmainasmallboatduringhercrossing?A.Erma’smother。B.Erma’sfather。C.Erma'sparents.18.HowolddoyouthinkErmawaswhenherfatherbegantotrainher?A.14。B.13.C.6。19.WhatwillErmadoduringhercrossing?A.Eatsolidfood.B.Notdrinkanything.C.Drinksomething。20.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.BothErma'sparentscrossedtheEnglishChannel.B.Erma’sfatherswamacrosstheEnglishChannel.C.Erma’smotherswamacrosstheEnglishChannel.答案:1~5BCBBC6~10ABBAB11~15BACCB16~20ABCCC附:聽力原文(text1)M:Thismustbemytenthcupofcoffee.W:Howareyougoingtobeabletofallasleeplaterifyoukeeponlikethis?(text2)M:That'smywatchalarm.Ihaveanappointmentbackatthehotelateleveno'clock.W:Isitelevenalready?M:No,no.Actually,it’s10:30.Isetthewatchhalfanhourfast.(text3)W:MayIhavealookatthebook?M:Whichbook?W:ThebookJacklentyoulastweek.M:Oh,sorry,Ireturnedittohimyesterday.(text4)W:Whatwastheweatherlikewhenyouwereonholiday?M:Fine,itwassunnyeverydayuntilThursday。W:Really?Whathappenedthen?M:Well,itwascloudyinthemorning,anditrainedintheafternoon。(text5)W:Hello,AnnNewman'soffice。CanIhelpyou?M:ThisisTomDavis.IhaveanappointmentwithAnnat9:00thismorning.ButIamafraidI’llbe15minuteslate.W:OK,Iwillletherknow。M:Allright。Thankyouverymuch。(text6)W:Jimfailedhisexaminationagain.HemusthavealotofdifficultieswithEnglish。M:Yeah。Hemustbeterriblyworried。W:Heis。Hecan’tbeinaverygoodmood。M:Whydon’twegoandcheerhimup?W:Goodidea。Maybewecangivehimsomehelp.(text7)M:Hi,Joan.W:Hello,Bill.HaveyoueverbeentotheOceanPark?M:No。ButI'mgoingtheretomorrowmorning。W:Well,you’lllikeit.You’llfindalotofdifferentkindsoffishthere.WhatabouttheScienceMuseum?Haveyoubeenthere?M:Yes,Iwentthereyesterdayafternoon。Wecanlearnalotaboutsciencethere.W:Yes,allthevisitorscomingtoourcitywillsurelygotovisitthemuseum。Bytheway,don’tforgettotrysomeoftherestaurants。Thefoodisgreathere。M:Yes,Icertainlywill。(text8)W:So,whydoyouwanttobeacomputerprogrammer?M:Well,Idon’tlikeworkinginafastfoodrestaurant,andIwanttomakemoremoney.W:Isee.Doyouhaveanyexperience?M:No,butI'mafastlearner。W:Whatkindofcomputerdoyouuse?M:Computer?Um,letmesee。IcanuseaMac。IalsousedWindows95once。W:That’sgood。M:MayIaskyouaquestion?W:Pleasegoahead。M:WillIbeabletofindajobasacomputerprogrammer?W:Umm,err,ahh。.。(text9)M:Doyouhavehurricanesinyourcountry?W:Yes.Ourcountrysometimeshashurricanes,especiallyinwinter.ButthestrongestoneistheonethathappenedonOctober16th,1987。M:YoumeantheonethatstruckthesoutheastofEngland?W:Yes,ithadbeenrainingfortwodaysandthegroundwasverywet。Thetreesstillhadleaveson.Sothestrongestwindpushedoverthetreeseasily.W:Yes,nineteenpeoplelosttheirlives.M:Whatdidyoudothatevening?W:Iwaswokenupbythestrongwind.AtreefellontomycottageandontotheotherhalfofmybedwhenIwaslisteningtotherushingwinds.M:Youarelucky.W:HowIwishallthepeoplehadbeenlucky!(text10)ErmaHartisgoingtocrosstheEnglishChanneltomorrow。SheisgoingtosetofffromtheFrenchbeachatfiveo'clockinthemorning.Ermaisonly14yearsoldandshehopestosetanewworldrecord.SheisastrongswimmerandmanypeoplefeelthatsheissuretocrosstheChannel.Erma'sfatherwillsetoffwithherinasmallboat。MrHarthastrainedhisdaughterforyears。TomorrowhewillbewatchingheranxiouslyassheswimsthelongdistancetoEngland.Ermaisgoingtotakeashortresteverytwohours.Shewillhavesomethingtodrinkbutshewillnoteatanysolidfood.MostofErma’sschoolfriendswillbewaitingforherontheEnglandbeach。AmongthemwillbeErma'smother,whoswamacrosstheEnglishChannelherselfwhenshewasagirl。第二部分:英語知識運用(共兩節,滿分45分)第一節:單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)21.______numberofbloggersinChinaby______endofNovember,2008was50million。A.A;theB.The;/C.A;theD.The;the答案:D句子的謂語動詞是was,故第一個空用the,thenumberof意為“……的數目”;bytheendof意為“到……末”。22.—I’msorry。I’mlate.—It’squiteallright.We’regladyou______。A.arrivehereB.makeitC.makeD.here答案:Bmakeit意為“設法趕到”。23.ThereisnothingmoreIcantry______youtostay,soIwishyougoodluck.A.beingpersuadedB.persuadingC.tobepersuadedD.topersuade答案:DIcantry是定語從句,topersuadeyoutostay是不定式短語作目的狀語。句意為:我再也沒有別的方法使你留下來,因此我祝你好運.24.We______thehousefromtoptobottom,butwecouldn’tfindanything。A.lookedB.lookedforC.searchedD.searchedfor答案:Csearch作及物動詞,可跟人或地方作賓語,分別指搜身或搜查某處。25.Inordertosupportthebigfamily,heworkedsohardthat______hemadehimselfill。A.occasionallyB.purposefullyC.normallyD.eventually答案:Deventually意為“終于,最后”,表示最終的結局。occasionally“偶爾";purposefully“故意地”;normally“通常地,正常地”。26.Lifeislikealongrace______wecompetewithotherstogobeyondourselves。A.whyB.whatC.thatD.where答案:Dwhere引導定語從句,并且在定語從句中作狀語.27.Ifthehandsethasacamera,itwillbeableto______avideocall.A.chargeB.presentC.handleD.photo答案:Chandle意為“處理,處置”;句意為:如果手機上有相機,它就可以處理視頻電話。28.Thesupervisordidn’thavetimesofartogointoit______,buthegaveusanideaabouthisplan.A.athandB.inturnC.inconclusionD.atlength答案:Datlength此處意為“完全地,詳盡地,充分地”;athand“在手邊,在附近";inturn“依次,輪流";inconclusion“總之,綜上所述"。29.Thetallestbuildinginthistown______132metresin______.A.ismeasured;heightB.measures;heightC.measured;highD.measures;high答案:Bmeasure可作不及物動詞,意為“(測量后)有……長(或寬、高、大等)”;inheight意為“在高度方面”。30.Ahousewithadangerousgas______canbebrokenintoimmediately。A.leakB.crackC.splitD.mess答案:Agasleak意為“煤氣泄漏"。句意為:如果房子有煤氣泄漏的危險,可以破門而入(以解決問題)。31.Davidhaswonthefirstprizeinsinging;heisstillveryexcitednowandfeels______desiretogotobed.A.themostB.moreC.worseD.theleast答案:D由heisstillveryexcited可知句意應為“他現在仍然很興奮,一點也不想上床睡覺”。由此可知,應該用theleast,表示否定含義.32.-I’msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaulhave______。—SoamI.TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem。A.brokenupB.finishedupC.dividedupD.closedup答案:A考查動詞短語辨析.breakup“斷絕關系";finishup“結果成為,最終到來";divideup“分擔,分配,分享";closeup“(傷口)愈合”。33.Anawfulaccident______,however,occurtheotherday。A.doesB.didC.hastoD.hadto答案:Bdid用在謂語動詞之前,加強語氣。34.—IhaveheardthatwewilltraveltoBeijing.—Terrible!AssoonasI’m______Ialwaysfeelsick。A.byshipB.onboardC.boardD.boardin答案:Bonboard意為“在船(火車、公共汽車、飛機等)上"。35.SoonIhearda______likethatofadoorburstinandthenaclimboffeet。A.soundB.cryC.voiceD.shout答案:A四個詞都可表示聲音,但B、C、D三項都是從人的嗓子里發出來的聲音,而sound則表示各種各樣的聲音,因此答案為A項。第二節:完形填空(共20小題;每小題1。5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項.TheCanadianpeoplearemadeupofdifferentnationalraces。Thefirst__36__settlersofthecountryweretheIndians。ItwassaidthattheIndiansenteredthiscontinent__37__theBeringStraitandSeafromeasternAsiaatmost10000years__38__.WhenEuropeansfirst__39__thecountry,Indianswerelivinginmostofareas__40__forests。Therewereonly__41__IndiansintheprovincesneartheAtlanticOcean。ThesecondgroupofpeopletoenterCanada__42__theEskimos。They__43__theBeringStraitfromAsialessthan3000yearsago.Therearefew__44__oftheirearlymovements。ThefirstwhitesettlersinCanadawerethe__45__.Theycameingreatest__46__toQuebec,butalsotoNovaScotia,__47__theyclearedfarmsonthesouthernsideoftheBayofFundy。TheFrenchbuilttheircastlesatQuebecCity,andclearedfarmsoutoftheforestsinthearea.__48__thetimeoftheBritishconquest(征服)in1763,therehadbeenabout60000FrenchmeninCanada,__49__chieflybetweenQuebecandMontreal。TherewerenotmanyBritishinCanada__50__AmericanRevolutiondrovelargenumbersnorthward.Throughoutthe19thcentury,__51__BritishpeoplecametoCanada.Thedescendants(后代)ofthesepeople__52__England,Scotland,andIrelandnowmake__53__abouthalfofthepopulation.Aroundthe__54__ofthecenturypeoplecameinincreasingnumbersfromEuropeandthelargestnumberscame__55__CentralandEastern—Germans,Czechs,Poles,Rumanians,andUkrainians.36.A.famousB.well-knownC.knownD.news37.A。throughB.intoC.onD.across38.A。earlyB.moreC.agoD.long39.A。reachedB.leftC.flewtoD.shipped40.A.protectedB.coveredbyC.likeD.covering41.A。fewB.packsofC.anumberofD.afew42.A.areB.isC.wereD.was43.A。crossedB.walkedC.passedD.swam44.A.notesB.recordsC.signsD.speeches45.A.BritishB.IndiansC.FrenchD.American46.A。dealB.membersC.areasD.numbers47.A。whoB.whichC.whomD.where48.A.ByB.InC.AtD.On49.A.toliveB.livingC.livedD.live50.A.whenB.afterC.untilD.since51.A。thousandofB.thousandsofC.thousandsD.thousand52.A。inB.toC.nearD.from53.A.upB.ofC.fromD.by54.A。yearB.changeC.turnD.day55.A。fromB.inC.overD.up答案:36.C此處表示最早已知的定居者,因此選known。37.D此題考查詞義辨析。through指“(從……內部)穿過……";across指“橫跨”。38.C用ago表示過去。39.A此處A項意為“到達此地”,reach為及物動詞。40.Bcoveredby意為“被……覆蓋著”,為過去分詞短語作定語。41.Donlyafew意為“只有一些",不能用onlyfew。42.C本句主語為people,所以謂語動詞要用復數形式。43.A此處cross為動詞,意為“跨過,穿過”.44.B此處record意為“記錄”。本句意為:幾乎沒有他們早期活動的記錄。45.C根據下文可以看出是法國人。46.D此題考查詞組ingreatnumbers,意為“大量的",指代可數名詞。47.D此處where引導一個非限定性定語從句,在句中作狀語。48.Abythetimeof。.。意為“到……時候為止”。49.B此處為動詞的現在分詞形式作定語。50.C此處的until與not搭配,意為“直到……才……”。51.B表示不確定的數量,這四個答案中唯一正確的形式為thousandsof,意為“成千上萬的”。52.D此處from意為“來自于”,指他們的祖籍.53.Amakeup意為“組成……”.54.Ctheturnofthecentury意為“世紀之交"。55.Acomefrom意為“來自于……”。第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項.ASevenChinesesailorsaremissingafteraChinesecargoshipsankinRussianwatersnearJapanonSaturday,theForeignMinistrysaidyesterday.“Someofthe10ChinesesailorsonboardweresavedbutsevenarestillmissingaftertheshipsankoffthewatersofVladivostok,”saidastatementonitswebsite。Theministrydidn'tmentionthecauseoftheincident,sayingrescueeffortsandaninvestigationintotheincidentareongoing。ButtheGlobalTimes,aChineselanguagenewspaperbasedinBeijing,saidyesterdaytheshipwasfiredonbytheRussiannavybeforeitsank。ThenewsisfirstreportedinaRussiannewspaper.NewStar,thecargoshipwassequestered(扣押)attheRussianportofNakhodkaearlierthismonthforalleged(被指控的,可疑的)smuggling.ItlefttheportnotfarfromtheSino.RussianborderwithoutpermissionfromRussianauthoritieslastThursdayandwaschased(追)byacruiser,thenewspapersaid。Later,thewarshipshotatleast500roundsontotheshipandforcedittosailbacktowardtheportinforce6winds。However,theChineseshipstartedtosinkontheway.Accordingtothereport,inaperiodofalmost24hours,Russiannavyofficersandsoldiersonboardthecruiserwatchedthesinkingboatanddidnotmakeanyresponsetothecriesforhelpfromthecrewmen。Intheend,16sailorsonboardNewStargotontwolifeboats。TheRussiansailorsmanagedtosaveoneboatcarryingeightpeople,whiletheotherwasengulfed(吞沒)inthewaves。Ofallthesailorsonboard6camefromIndonesia。TheRussianNewsAgencyreportedtheincidentyesterdayandsaidthecoastguardjustfoundanemptyboatinathree。daysearch.Italsosaidthatbadweatherwasthereasonbehindtheaccident。AccordingtotheInternationalMaritimeOrganization,theownerofNewStarisashippingcompanyofZhejiang,whiletheoperatorisacompanybasedinGuangzhou.56.Thepassagemaybefoundin______.A.magazinesB.newspapersC.scientificfictionsD.biographies(傳記)57.HowmanyChinesesailorshavebeensaved?A.10.B.7。C.3.D.6。58.WhydidtheRussianwarshipshootthecargoship?A.Toforceittosink.B.ToforceittogobacktoChina.C.ToforceittosailbacktoRussia。D.Tokillthesailorsontheship.59.Itcanbeinferredthat______。A.theother7sailorsmayhavediedB.theRussiannavyofficersandsoldierswerewillingtohelpthesailorsC.theRussianportwasfarfromChinaD.theChineseshipwasnotverygood答案:56.B本文屬新聞報道,故選擇B項。57.C根據第一段的“Someofthe10Chinesesailorsonboardweresavedbutsevenarestillmissing.。.”可知答案應為C項。58.C根據第二段中“..。forcedittosailbacktowardtheport。..”可知theport指的是theRussianportofNakhodka,故選C項。59.A根據第二段最后兩個句子以及第三段可知,另一只船已被風浪吞沒,經過三天搜尋,只發現了空船。BExpertssayashortageoffishandotherfoodisthreateningmanyoftheworld'spenguins.Theysayasmanyastenoftheseventeenkindsofpenguinsmaybeindangerofdisappearing.Penguinsareblackandwhitebirdsthatliveinthesouthernhalfoftheworld。TheyarecommontoSouthAmerica,NewZealand,AustraliaandSouthAfrica.Manylivenearcoldwaters。ButsomelivenearwarmwatersinGalapagosIslands,nearthecoastofEcuador.Penguinscannotfly。Buttheyarefineswimmers。Penguinseatfish。Somekindsofpenguinseatasmallshrimp-likecrustaceancalledkrill.Manyscientistsblameglobalwarmingforthedecreaseinpenguinpopulations.Theybelievetheheatingoftheatmospherehascausedoceanwatertobecomewarmer。Thescientistssayhighertemperatureshavereducedthesupplyoffishandkrill。RisingairandwatertemperaturesmayhaveespeciallyharmedGalapagospenguins.Researcherssaythatsomeyearsthesebirdsarecompletelyunabletoreproduce。Inaddition,manyadultpenguinsdieofhunger.Widespreadfishing,explorationforoilandoilleaksalsothreatenpenguins。Poisonousorganismsinoceanwatersareanotherdanger.Thesetoxic(有毒的)bloomsresultfromchangesintheoceanwaters。Somescientistsbelievethewarmingoftheoceansisresponsible.In1990,morethanhalftheyellow。eyedpenguinsinNewZealanddiedsuddenly。Theseendangeredbirdsmayhavediedofamysteriousdisease.Penguinsalsohavenaturalenemies,includingwilddogs,sharks,sealsandsealions.60.______won'thuntpenguinsforfood。A.SealionsB.SealsC.WilddogsD.Krill61.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat______。A.tensoftheseventeenkindsofpenguinsdisappearedB.penguinsdon’tlikeflyingbutswimmingC.peoplemayfindpenguinsinatleastthreecontinentsD.fishandkrilllikewarmerwaters62.Penguinsintheworld______atpresent。A.arelivingahappierlifethanbeforeB.arebirdsonlylivingincoldwatersC.arenowheretobefoundD.havedecreasedalotinnumber63.Whatmaybethepossiblewaytoprotectpenguinsintheworld?A.Tokillalltheirnaturalenemies.B.Tochangetheclimateinthesouthernpartofworld.C.Toaskpeopletostopdestroyingtheenvironment。D.Toraisepenguinsinthenorthernpartoftheworld。答案:60.D從最后一段最后一句知企鵝的敵人中沒有Krill,故選D項.61.C由第二段第二個句子可推出答案。62.D文章講述了企鵝數量下降的原因,所以只有D項是正確的。63.C導致企鵝數量下降的原因主要是環境被破壞,全球變暖,所以解決的方法就是停止對環境的破壞。COurfive。yearplan2006。2011fortheThamesRegionIntheThamesRegion,wefacesomeofthebiggestenvironmentalissuesinthecountry。Wearealreadyseeingtheeffectsofclimatechange,andtheSouthEastissettoseeunprecedentedlevelsofgrowthoverthenexttenyears.Tobeclearandfocusedonwhatweneedtodo,wehavesetourselvespriorityareastotackle。Wewilldirectalloureffortstosecuringthesustainablemanagementoftheregion'swaterqualityandresources,wastemanagement,flooddefences,anditsmajorconstructionanddevelopmentprojects.TheEnvironmentAgencywantstobetherespectedvoiceofauthorityforprotectingandimprovingtheenvironmentforLondonandtheSouthEast。Bymeetingthesechallenges,wecanrealizetheopportunitywehavetocreateabetterThamesRegionforpeopletolive,workandvisit—andwherewildlifecanprosper,too。Ifyouwouldliketolearnmore,pleasereviewthedocumentbelow。ThamesRegionFactsandFiguresTheThamesRegionisresponsiblefortheprotectionofanareaof13000km2,coveringtheRiverThamesanditstributaries(支流).Thereare5330kmofmainriverintheregion.Theareaoffloodplainis896km2.TheregionisamongstthedriestintheUK。Itreceivesanaverageof690mmrainfallperyearcomparedwithanannualnationalaverageof897mm.TheThamespathfollowstheriverfor184milesfromitssource,throughrichandcontrastingcountrysidebeforeenteringLondonwhereitendsjustafewmilesfromthesea。ThesourceoftheThamesliesinaremoteGloucestershiremeadow.Thenon。tidalThamesis236kmlongpassingthrough44picturesquelocks。TheThamesishometoimportantwildlifehabitatsandthereare146sitesofspecialscientificinterestwithinfivekilometresfromthebanks.TheTidalThamesisnowcleanerandhealthierthanithasbeenfornearly200yearsandsupportsawidevarietyofwildlife.Thisthrivinghabitatsupports119differentspeciesoffish。64.ThebiggestenvironmentalproblemintheThamesRegionisthat______。A.theinfluenceofthechangingweatherhasalreadyappearedB.someplantswillappearinthecomingtenyearsC.itsflooddefenceshavelosttheirfunctionD.theregion’swaterqualityisunsustainable65.What'stheweatherlikeintheThamesRegion?A.Itisfoggyandrainy.B.Itiswindyandmuddy。C.Itisdrywithlessrainfall.D.ItisthedriestregionintheUK.66.Thepassagedoesn'tsaybutwecaninferthattheThamesRiveris______。A.184milesB.afewmilesC.about190milesD.236km67.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tsupportthefactthattheThamesisthehometoimportantwildlifehabitats?A.Thereare146placesofinterestforspecialsciencealongthebank.B.Thereare119differentspeciesoffishintheriverThames.C.For200years,thetidalThameshasbeenfairlycleanandhealthy.D.TheThamesRegionisinchargeofprotectinganareaof13000km2.答案:64.A根據本文前兩個句子可知,泰晤士河流域已經受到地球氣候變化的影響,出現環境問題。65.C根據第二部分的“TheregionisamongstthedriestintheUK.Itreceivesanaverageof690mmrainfallperyearcomparedwithanannualnationalaverageof897mm。”可以得知答案。66.C根據“TheThamespathfollowstheriverfor184milesfromitssource,throughrichandcontrastingcountrysidebeforeenteringLondonwhereitendsjustafewmilesfromthesea.”可推出C項.67.D由文章最后兩段可以判斷泰晤士河流域成為野生動物棲息地的原因包括A、B、C三項.DOncetherewasan11。year。oldboywhowentfishingwithhisfatherinthemiddleofaNewHampshirelake。Onthedaybeforebass(巴斯魚)seasonopened,theywerefishingearlyintheevening,catchingotherfishwithworms。Thentheboytiedonasmallsilverlure(魚餌)andputitintothelake。Suddenlyhefeltthatsomethingverybigpullingonthelure.Hisfatherwatchedwithadmirationastheboyskillfullybroughtthefishbesidethebank.Finallyheliftedthetiredfishfromthewater。Itwasthelargestonehehadeverseen,butitwasabass。Theboyandhisfatherlookedatthebigfish.Thefatherlitamatchandlookedathiswatch.Itwas10p.m。—twohoursbeforetheseasonopened。Helookedatthefish,thenattheboy。“You'llhavetoputitback,son,"hesaid。“Dad!”criedtheboy.“Therewillbeotherfish。"saidhisfather。“Notasbigasthisone。”criedtheboy.Helookedaroundthelake.Nootherfishermenorboatswereinsightinthemoonlight。Helookedagainathisfather。Eventhoughnoonehadseenthem,norcouldanyoneeverknowwhattimehehadcaughtthefish,theboycouldtellfromhisfather’svoicethatthedecisioncouldn'tbechanged。Hethrewthehugebassintotheblackwater。Thebigfishdisappeared.Theboythoughtthathewouldneveragainseesuchabigfish。Thatwas34yearsago.TodaytheboyisasuccessfularchitectinNewYorkCity。Heoftentakeshisownsonanddaughterstofishatthesameplace。Andhewasright.Hehasneveragaincaughtsuchalargefishastheonehegotthatnightlongago。Buthedoesseethatsamefishagainandagaineverytimehehasanethical(道德的)decisiontomake.For,ashisfatherhadtaughthim,ethicsaresimplemattersofrightandwrong。Itisonlythepracticeofethicsthatisdifficult.68.Whathappenedwhenthebigfishturnedouttobeabass?A.Theboyandhisfatherdiscussedwhattodowiththebigfish。B.Theboythrewthebassbackintothewaterwillingly。C.Thefatherlitamatchinordertocheckthetime.D.Theyworriedotherfishermenmaydiscoverwhattheyhaddone。69.Fromthetextweknowthatthefather______。A.didn'tlovehissonB.alwaysdisagreedwithhissonC.dislikedthehugefishD.wasfirmandstubborn70.Thesuccessfularchitectwentfishingwithhischildrenatthesameplacebecause______。A.theymightcatchabigfishthereB.hewastaughtamorallessonthereC.itwasamostpopularfishingspotD.theirchildrenenjoyedfishingthere71.Whatdoesthestoryimply?A.Itiseasytosaysomething,butdifficulttodo。B.Anethicaldecisionisalwayseasytomake.C.It'shardtotellrightfromwrongsometimes.D.Fishingcanhelponetomakerightdecisions.答案:68.C根據第二段的“Thefatherlitamatchandlookedathiswatch。Itwas10p.m.—twohoursbeforetheseasonopened。"可知,父親看表后發現還不到巴斯魚捕魚期。69.D由第四段的“.。。,theboycouldtellfromhisfather’svoicethatthedecisioncouldn'tbechanged.”可以判斷父親是一個意志堅定、性格倔強的人。70.B由最后兩段可知,因為34年前,作者就在此地接受了父親對他的道德教育。71.A根據最后兩個句子“For,ashisfatherhadtaughthim,ethicsaresimplemattersofrightandwrong。Itisonlythepracticeofethicsthatisdifficult.”可以判斷正確答案為A項。EManypeoplemistakenlythinkCanadastoppedhuntingbabysealsyearsago.Butasmanysealsarekilledtodayasduringthe1950sand1960swhenover.huntingpushed_seals_down_the_road_to_extinction。Eachspring,ontheeastcoastofCanadafemaleharpsealsgatherbythehundredsofthousandsonnewlyformedseaicetogivebirthtotheirpups.Thenewbornpupswillchangeintofat,soft“whitecoats”inaboutaweek,thankstothehigh-fatcontentoftheirmothers'milk。Afterabout12days,themotherleavesherfullyfedpupstojoinadultmalesfortheyearlymatingritual(交配周期).Thebabysealsremainontheice,cryingfortheirmothersatfirst,thenbecomingextremelyquietandstill.Duringthistimethepupssurviveonthethicklayeroffattheyhavegotduringnursing。Afewdayslater,theirwhitecoatsarelosttotakeonthesmooth,black。spotted,silverypelt(毛皮),whichtheywillsoonbebeatenorshottodeathfor。Thesceneisextremelyattractiveandimpressive—aworldbuiltentirelyofblue,greyandwhite.Theonlysoundsarethewind,theicecrackingandrising,andthemewsofthepups。Yetjustdayslater,thispurewonderlandistransformedintoafactoryforthemasskillingofbabysealsassealersattacktheminboats,helicoptersandsnowmobiles,armedwithclubs(大棒)andguns。Overthepastthreeyears,thegovernmenthasallowedover300000sealstobekilledeachyear.Butmanymorehavediedwithoutbeingaccountedfor,leavingmorethanamillionsealskilled,allinthenameofprofit(利潤).72.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1mean?A.Thesealswereforcedtotheland.B.Thesealswerefacedwithdanger。C.Thesealswereontheedgeofdyingout。D.Thesealswerenolongeractive。73.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatwhenspringcomes,______.A.adultsealsstarttochangeskinB.hundredsofthousandsofbabysealsarebornintotheworldC.babysealsswimsouthwardwiththeirmothersD.peoplestophuntingsealsforawhile74.Aftermothersealsleave,______.A.fathersealstakecareofthebabysealsinsteadB.babysealseatnothingforaperiodoftimeC.babysealshavetohuntforfoodbythemselvesD.sealerscomeandhuntbabysealsatonce75.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.A.lessandlesssealsarebeingkilledtodayB.manybabysealsdieofhungeranddiseasesC.fatherandmothersealslookaftertheirbabiestogetherD.thekillingofbabysealsisallowedinCanada答案:72.C畫線部分句意為:將海豹逼到瀕臨滅絕的地步,故C項正確。73.B根據第二段的“Eachspring,ontheeastcoastofCanadafemaleharpsealsgatherbythehundredsofthousandsonnewlyformedseaicetogivebirthtotheirpups。”可知,每年春天,成千上萬的格陵蘭小海豹降生。74.B根據第三段的“Duringthistimethepupssurviveonthethicklayeroffattheyhavegotduringnursing."可知,媽媽離開后,小海豹沒東西可吃,靠體內積蓄的脂肪存活。75.D根據最后一段的“。。.thegovernmenthas

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