學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精訓(xùn)練三Lesson3YourMoneyⅠ。根據(jù)首字母和詞義寫單詞1．a(chǎn)______：（ofquantities）imprecisebutfairlyclosetocorrect2．c______：haveorhold（sth。）withinitself3．i______：thequalityofbeingimportantandworthyofnote4．r______:takesth。/sb.awayfromoneplacetoanother5．a(chǎn)______：thingthatmakestimepasspleasantly6．b______：actorconductoneselfinthespecifiedway7．a(chǎn)______:makeanearnestrequest8．a(chǎn)______:moveforward，esp.inaslowanddeterminedway9．p______：make（sb。）thinkhard10．b______：evendistributionofweightⅡ.短語(yǔ)翻譯1．處理______2．對(duì)……有吸引力______3．使……保持平衡______4．久而久之______5．贊成______6．如果這樣______7．事實(shí)上______8．扮演……角色______9．首先，開(kāi)始______10．謀生______答案：Ⅰ.1。approximately2.contain3.importance4.remove5.amusement6.behave7.appeal8。advance9。puzzle10.balanceⅡ.1。dowith2.appealto3.keepthebalanceof4。overtime5。agreewith6.ifso7。infact8。playtheroleof9。forastart10.makealivingⅠ。讀課文，判斷正（T)誤(F)1．Withthemoneyofsellingtrees,farmerscanbuygoodsorservices.2．Jiuchengong3．Fiveyuanistoosmallasumandyou'dbettergivemoremoneytoplantmoretrees.4．Plantingmoretreesreducessoilerosionandmakessoilstayontheland.Ⅱ.讀課文，填充表格Beginning:Showingaquestion-Whatcanyoudowith5yuan？—(1）__________________alongthebanksoftheYellowRiver。Para。1:Explainingthereasonfordoingthis（2）______ofthelandalongtheYellowRiverisseriousandithasforcedlocalfarmersto（3)______theirhomeland。Para.2:Whoshouldbe（4）______forcontrollingYellowRivererosion?(5）______，internationalorganisationsandeveryoneofus。Para。3：Your(6）______instoppingYellowRivererosionBuyatree→Helpsoil（7）______ontheland→Farmerscangrowcrops→Develop(8)____________。Para.4：The（9)______your5yuancanhaveCreatea(10)____________forourmotherland。Ⅲ.介詞填空1．Roadsafetycampaignscontinuetoplayanimportantrole______reducingtrafficaccidents。2．She’sbeenpuzzling______hisstrangeletterforweeks。3．Ithasalwaysbeendifficultforfemalestokeepabalance______familyandcareer，especiallythosewhohavekids。4．Allthestreamsflow______thesea,yettheseaisneverfull。5．Thechairmanwantedtwoitemsremoved______ortakenofftheagenda。6．Thefoodheredoesn’tseemtoagree______me。7．Herillnessstarted______ahighfever.8．Garbagefromfoodcanbechanged______fertilizer.9．Hehadintendedtogo，but______secondthoughts，hegaveuptheidea。10．Theguardofhonormarched______advance.Ⅳ.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1．A：Iampuzzledthathehasn'trepliedtomyletter。B:Iampuzzledbyhis__________________tomyletter.2．A：Withthemoneytheyearnfromtheircrops,farmersbuygoodsorservices.Thishelpstodeveloplocaleconomies。B:Withthemoneytheyearnfromtheircrops,farmersbuygoodsorservices，______helpstodeveloplocaleconomies。3．A：Youcanusethemoneytobuyatreeandcreateagreenfutureforourmotherland，ourpeopleandyourself.B：Themoney______________________________atreeandcreateagreenfutureforourmotherland,ourpeopleandyourself。4．A：Thisadvertisementiscalculatedtodrawattentiontochildren.B：Thisadvertisementiscalculatedto____________children。5．A：Tostartwith，allowmetointroducemyself.B:__________________，allowmetointroducemyself。Ⅴ。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成句子1．必須采取措施來(lái)保持生態(tài)平衡。Somethingmustbedone____________________________________。2．我們相信這種新產(chǎn)品對(duì)你們的市場(chǎng)將會(huì)有吸引力的。Wetrustthisnewproductwill________________________.3．隨著時(shí)間的推移，這兩者必須重新保持平衡。____________，thetwohavetocomebackinbalance.4．把錢交給那樣一個(gè)人我得考慮考慮。Ishould____________beforeIentrustedmymoneytoapersonlikethat。5．更確切地說(shuō)，我們不能沒(méi)有廣告。__________________，wecanneverdowithoutadvertisements.6．我的演講是以分析形勢(shì)開(kāi)始的。Myspeech____________thesituationanalysis。答案：Ⅰ。1。F2。T3。F4.TⅡ.（1）Buyatree（2）Erosion（3）leave（4)responsible(5）Government(6）role(7)stay(8）localeconomies(9）effect(10）greenfutureⅢ.1.o9。on10。inⅣ.1。failuretoreply2。which3。canbeusedtobuy4.appealto5。ForastartⅤ。1。tokeepthebalanceofnature2．a(chǎn)ppealtoyourmarket3．Overtime4．thinktwice5．Tobeexact6．startedwith基礎(chǔ)達(dá)標(biāo)Ⅰ。單詞拼寫1．Theideaofaholidayabroadissurely______(吸引人的)．答案：appealing2．Itcost______￡300-—Ican’trememberexactly。答案：approximately3．Thehoteloffersitsguestsawidevarietyof______（娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)）．答案：amusements4．Her______hiswetshirtandthrewitintoachair。答案:removed5．Whisky______alargepercentageofalcohol。答案：contains6．Ab______dietprovidesnutritionforyourbody。答案：balancedⅡ.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空（語(yǔ)法專練)Pocketmoneyasthenamesuggestsitismoney______（give)tochildren______（take）careofpettyexpenses.Aslongasthechildhasthefreedom______（spend)themoney，itwillbedeemedaspocketmoney.Parentsextensivelydifferintheirperspectivesofwhetherornot______（give）pocketmoneytochildren。Someparentsbelievethatpocketmoneyshouldnotbe______(give)forseveralreasons.However,______（give）pocketmoneytochildrenhasseveraladvantages：Childrenfeelasenseofindependenceandresponsibilitytowards______（spend）themoneyinarightway.Theylearnand______（understand)thevalueofmoney。Theyalsolearn______(understand)thatamountofmoneyislimitedandtheyalwaysneed______（choose)betweentheirvariousdesires______(ensure）thecorrectuseoftheirpocketmoney。Childrengetintothehabitof______(plan）incomeandexpenditure.Theyalsolearnabout______(save)and______（budget）．Forinstance,iftheywant______(buy)apresentfortheirmother'sbirthday，theywillneed______(put）asidesomeamountofmoneyeverymonth______(collect）thecommensurateamountand______（buy)thegift。______(give)pocketmoneytochildrenalsomakesthem______（feel）animportantpartofthefamilysincetheyknowthattheygetapartofthefamily’smonthlyincome.答案：given；totake；tospend；togive;given;giving；spending；understand；tounderstand;tochoose；toensure;planning；saving；budgeting;tobuy；toput；tocollect;buy；Giving;feelⅢ.對(duì)比記憶1．soil，earth，land，ground1)Theyarealllyingonthe______。2）This______isgoodforgrowingrice。3)Astrongwindisblowingfromtheseatowardsthe______。4)Afteraweekatsea，itwasgoodtofeelthe______underourfeetagain。答案:1）ground2)soil3）land4）earth提示：soil主要指富有有機(jī)物,宜于耕種的土壤；earth著重指與天空相對(duì)的大地,也指區(qū)別于巖石的泥土;land可指耕種的“田地"，也指“國(guó)土,國(guó)家"，還作“陸地”解（相對(duì)于大海sea而言）；ground主要指大地表面。2．contain,include1)Yourbookonprintinghasnotbeen______inthelistofthenewbooks.2)Whatdoesthatbox______？3）Sixstudentswereplayingtabletennis，______twogirls。4)TheEnglishtextbook______tenunitsintotal。答案：1）included2）contain3)including4)contains提示:contain意為“包含，含有；裝有;容納”，側(cè)重“內(nèi)有”;include意為“包含;包括，包括……在內(nèi)；計(jì)入,算入”，側(cè)重賓語(yǔ)所述的物或人是整體的一部分。綜合提升Ⅳ。單項(xiàng)填空1．Asmallchildhastolearntokeepits______beforeitcanwalkfar.A．weightB．scaleC．balanceD．stability答案：Cbalance意為“平衡"；weight意為“重量"；scale意為“刻度”；stability意為“穩(wěn)定性”.句意為：小孩在能夠走遠(yuǎn)之前，要學(xué)會(huì)保持平衡.2．Howwouldyou______anarmedburglar？A．dowithB．dealtwithC．dealwithD．didwith答案：Cdowith意為“處理，處置”，do為及物動(dòng)詞，其賓語(yǔ)是what；短語(yǔ)dealwith中的deal為不及物動(dòng)詞,要與副詞how連用。3．Someofyoumayhavefinishedunitone。______，youcangoontounittwo.A．IfyoumayB．IfyoudoC．IfnotD．Ifso答案:Difso意為“如果這樣的話”，Ifso相當(dāng)于Ifyouhavefinishedunitone。4．-DoyouthinkIshouldtidyuptheroombeforetheguestshavearrived?-Yes。______,youalsoneedtomaketea。A．AfterallB．BythewayC．What'smoreD．Inall答案：Cwhat'smore意為“另外”，大多數(shù)用于補(bǔ)充情況。5．Theteacheraskedthestudentstoreadpoems，______Tom.A．tostartwithB．beginwithC．startingwithD．start答案：Atostartwith為固定搭配，意為“首先,以……開(kāi)始”。6．ManypeoplethinkLittleShenyang’sperformancerepresentssomethingwithagrassrootsfeelthat______millionsofordinarypeople。A．contributestoB．turnstoC．a(chǎn)ppealstoD．refersto答案：Cappealtosb.意為“對(duì)……有吸引力”，既可指感官上的吸引,也可指情感或理智上吸引。contributeto意為“有助于，貢獻(xiàn)給"；turnto意為“轉(zhuǎn)向,求助于"；referto意為“意指，提及”。7．—Mom，mayIplaythecomputergamesforawhile？—______!Dadisinthestudy。A．HelpyourselfB．It'suptoyouC．BehaveyourselfD．Goahead答案：C考查交際用語(yǔ)。behaveyourself意為“別胡來(lái)，放規(guī)矩些”.根據(jù)句意“父親正在學(xué)習(xí)"，故要“行為規(guī)矩一些”.所以選擇C項(xiàng)。8．Intheletter,thepatientstatedthatshefelthurtwheretheteeth______。A．removedB．hadbeenremovedC．hadbeenremovingD．hasremoved答案：B考查時(shí)態(tài)用法。狀語(yǔ)從句中的removetheteeth發(fā)生在主句feelhurt之前，故“拔牙”用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，且用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。9．Thequestionnairetakes______tentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedalongwiththeassessmentinterview。A．mainlyB．punctuallyC．a(chǎn)pproximatelyD．precisely答案：Capproximately意為“大約地"；mainly意為“主要地”;punctually意為“準(zhǔn)時(shí)地"；precisely意為“精確地”。根據(jù)句意：?jiǎn)柧泶蠹s需要10至15分鐘完成，可判斷C項(xiàng)正確。10．Thebook______fortymaps,______thatofGreatBritain。A．contains;includesB．iscontaining;includingC．includes；containsD．contains;including答案：D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。contain此處意為“包含,含有”；including可作介詞，意為“包括……在內(nèi)”。Ⅴ.句子改錯(cuò)1．Shelistenedwithapuzzlingexpressiononherface。答案:.puzzling→puzzled2．Itspentme＄20tobuythenewschoolbagformydaughter.答案：spent→cost3．MostChinesestudentsarenotusedtoanswerquestionsintheirownwords。答案：answer→answering4．Norastoodatthebusstop，readanewspaperwhilewaitingforthebus.答案：.read→reading5．Greatereffortsarestillneededplanttreesandgrassinareasalongtheriver。答案：plant前加to6．Theareasalongthemiddleandtheupp