2024-2025學(xué)年安徽省淮北市第二中學(xué)初三下學(xué)期英語試題開學(xué)考試卷含答案_第1頁
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2024-2025學(xué)年安徽省淮北市第二中學(xué)初三下學(xué)期英語試題開學(xué)考試卷考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Idon’tthinkthedressfitsme.—________you’vetriediton,youcan’timaginehowfashionablethenew-styledressis.A.BecauseB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.When2、—Couldyoutellmewhathesaidjustnow?—Sorry,I________whatwashappeningoutside.A.havethought B.wasthinking C.thought D.think3、Givemeanotherchance,______I’llgiveyouallawonderfulsurprise.A.a(chǎn)nd B.or C.so D.but4、—Couldyoupleasetellme_________?—Becausemyalarmo’clockdidn’tgooff.A.whyyouwerelateforschoolB.whywereyoulateforschoolC.whydidyoucometoschoollate5、Asisknown_____all,Chinaistryingtodevelopfastinallkindsoffieldstheseyearsanweareprettyproudofourcountry.A.of B.to C.in6、—Asweknow,it’sdifficulttoliveintheforeigncountry.—______ifyoudon’tunderstandthelocallanguage.A.Generally B.Naturally C.Exactly D.Especially7、I’m_____,andIhavea_____sister.A.15yearold,16-year-oldB.15yearsold,16-years-oldC.15-year-old,16yearsoldD.15yearsold,16-year-old8、HervoiceissoweakthatIcould________hearanything.A.a(chǎn)lmost B.nearly C.hard D.hardly9、—Hefinishedofftwobowlsofnoodlesinnotime.—Becausehewassohungry.A.carefully B.slowly C.quickly10、—Dad,couldyoutellmenextSunday?—Nothingspecial.A.whatyoudid B.whatareyougoingtodoC.whatdidyoudo D.whatyouaregoingtodoⅡ.完形填空11、BillGateshasthemostmoneyintheworld.He’saveryfamouscomputer1andaverysuccessfulbusinessman(商人).Bill’sfatherwasasuccessfullawyer(律師)and2motherwasateacher.Helearntalotfromhisparents.He3fromhisfatherthemeaningofthesaying“Nopains,nogains(不勞則無獲)”.Healsolearntfromhismotherthatapersonmustknow4tomakethebestuseoftimebymakingrules.WhenBillwasyoung,he5alotoftimereadingbooks.Healsodidlotsofsportssuchastennis,swimmingandwater-skiing.Helovedtobea6manandhatedtolose.7hewasolder,hebecamemoreandmoreinterestedinworkingandplayingoncomputers.Whenhewas8astudent,heinventedtheworld’sfirstcomputerlanguageforthepersonal(個人的)computers.Thenhethoughtthateveryfamilywasgoingtohaveacomputer,andeverycomputerwould9hissoftware(軟件).SohestartedhisMicrosoftCompany10finishinghisstudies.Hesaid,“I’mmakingmyfirstmilliondollars(美元)onsoftwarebythetimeI’mtwenty-five.”Andhemadeit!1.A.singer B.musician C.scientist2.A.his B.her C.their3.A.borrowed B.learnt C.heard4.A.where B.why C.how5.A.spent B.saved C.cost6.A.funny B.successful C.perfect7.A.Because B.When C.Before8.A.even B.a(chǎn)lso C.still9.A.fit B.collect C.need10.A.without B.during C.exceptⅢ.語法填空12、ChineseNewYearbeginsinlateJanuary1.earlyFebruary.Itisoneofthe2.(great)festivalsinChina.Manythingsaredonetogetready3.thisfestival.Thehouseiscleanedinthedaysbeforetheholiday.Nosweepingisdoneontheholidaybecausepeopleworryaboutthatgoodluckwillbecleanedaway.Best4.(wish)arewrittenonredpaperandhungaroundthehouse.Onethe5.(one)dayofChineseNewYear,childrenaregivenredenvelopes.Foodis6.importantpartoftheholidayseason.Specialfoodsare7.(eat)oncertaindays.Differentfoodshavedifferent8.(mean)behindthem.Forexample,fishissaidtomeansuccess.ChineseNewYearis9.(certain)regardedasatimetobewithone'sfamily.Manyvisitsaredoneduringthe15days.Manytraditionsaretohonorfamilymemberswho10.(die)inthepast.Whataninterestingfestivalitis!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Trip1TheGreenMountain

BringyourstrongshoesforthehikinginabeautifulareaoftheGreenMountain.Youcanalsofindmanykindsofwildanimalslivinginthisarea.

Time:May8~May14

Tel:64639818

Adult:$110Child:$55

Trip2TheHeavenGarden

Thisisabeautifulgardenwithdifferentkindsofflowers.Takeyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulsightshere.Itisalsoagoodplaceforfishing.

Time:May20~May22

Tel:63986432

Adult:$50Child:$25

Trip3TheDungogValley

PutonyourwarmclothesandcomeforanightwalkalongtheDungogValley.Manyoftheplantsyouwillseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.

Time:May16~May18

Tel:63875629

Adult:$30NotforChildren.

Trip4Bythesea

Wearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshineallthetimefrommorningtoevening.Youcanalsotaketheboattodifferentplacesforswimming.

Time:May23~May27

Tel:67538293

Adult:$80Child:$40

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.DavidhasnoclassesfromMay8tomay11.Hecan______.A.gohikinginthemountain B.gofishinginthegardenC.watchplantsatnight D.goswimmingatnight2.MrandMrsSmithwanttovisittheHeavenGardenwiththeirseven-year-oldsonandeleven-year-olddaughter.Theyneedtopay______forthetrip.A.$50 B.$100C.$150 D.$2403.Lucyisinterestedintheplantswhichcanonlybeseenatnight.Whichofthefollowingisherbestchoice?A.Trip1. B.Trip2.C.Trip3. D.Trip4.4.You’dbettertake______forthesightseeingintheHeavenGarden.A.a(chǎn)sunhat B.a(chǎn)cameraC.warmclothes D.strongshoes5.Youshouldcall______ifyouwanttoenjoythesunshineattheseaside.A.64639818 B.63986432C.63875629 D.67538293B14、Haveyoueverfeltastrongemotion(情緒),butnotbeenabletofindtherightwordtodescribeit?Maybethereisawordforit,butyoujustdon’tknowityet.Onemanistryingtohelpfixthisproblem.UniversityofEastLondonpsychologyresearcherTimLomasismakingalistofwordsfromdifferentlanguagesaroundtheworld.Thewordshavenoexactequivalent(對等的)wordsorphrasesintheEnglishlanguage.Perhapsthemostfamousexampleis“schadenfreude”,theGermanworddescribingpleasureatthebadluckofothers.Borrowingfromasmanylanguagesashecould,Lomassearchedfor“untranslatable”experiencesandpublishedtheminTheJournalofPositivePsychologylastyear.HisstudyiscalledthePositiveLexicographyProject.Lomashasfocusedmostlyonhappymoments.Hehopesthatlearningthesewordswillenrich(使豐富)people’slives.Sonow,thankstothePortuguese(葡萄牙語),whenyourunyourfingersthroughalovedone’shairyoucancallit“cafune”.OryoucanusetheSpanishword“estrenar”todescribethefeelingwhenyouwearorusesomethingforthefirsttime.TheGermansdescribethegoodmoodattheendofaworkingdayas“feierabend”,whiletheNorwegiansdescribethefeelingofsittingaroundawarmfireplaceas“peiskos”.“Thelimitsofourlanguagearesaidtodefinetheboundariesofourworld,”LomaswroteforTheConversation.“Ifwelack(缺乏)awordforaparticularpositiveemotion,wearefarlesslikelytoexperienceit.”1.WhatispsychologyresearcherTimLomasworkingon?A.Heisstudyingpeople’sstrongemotions.B.HeisimprovingtheoldEnglishdictionaries.C.Heismakingalistofwordstodescribepeople’semotions.D.Heistryingtoexplainthedifferencesbetweenlanguagesintheworld.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“schadenfreude”inthefirstparagraphmeaninChinese?A.樂極生悲B.幸災(zāi)樂禍C.苦盡甘來D.火上澆油3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutLomas’study?A.Heborrowedfrommanylanguagesforhisstudy.B.Hisstudied“untranslatable”experiences.C.HisstudyiscalledthePositiveLexicographyProject.D.Hisstudyfocusedonsadmomentsinpeople’sdailylife.4.Theword“peiskos”describesthefeeling_____.A.whenyoupushyourfingersthroughalovedone’shairB.whenyouwearorusesomethingforthefirsttimeC.whenalongworkingdaycomestoanendD.whenyou’resittingaroundawarmfireplaceC15、Choosethebestansweraccordingtothechart.根據(jù)圖表,選擇正確答案MusicClubMusiclessonsTime:8:30am—9:30ameverySundayPrice:Only$20eachAddress:25JiefangRoadTel:420-258-1200NationalParkRidinghorsesBoatingTime:11:00am—7:00pmeverydayPrice:adults$15children(aged3—7)$8Address:95theFifthAvenueTel:208-683-3400ArtMuseum200famouspicturesMorethan300worksOpeninghours:8:00am—6:00pmonweekdaysPrice:adults$10children$5.50Address:120XinjinStreetTel:307-864-29971.Wherecanyoulearntoplaythedrums?A.InMusicClub B.InNationalpark C.InArtMuseum2.Ifyouwanttorideahorse,youcangoto.A.25JiefangRoad B.120XinjinStreet C.95theFifthAvenue3.Youareten.IfyouandyourparentsvisitArtMuseum,howmuchshouldyoupay?A.$10 B.$15.50 C.$25.504.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformationaboutboating,youcancall.A.420-258-1200 B.208-683-3400 C.307-864-29975.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Youcanpay$20eachfortheguitarlesson.B.TherearenopicturesinArtMuseum.C.A15-year-oldboycanpay$15forridingahorse.D16、MynameisSam.Ijoinedaclubcalled“passinghelp”lastmonth.NowletmetellyouwhyIjoinedit.OneeveningthisMay,onmywayhomemyoldcarbrokendown(出故障).Itwas25milesfrommyhome.Iwantedtogetaride,buttherewasnocar.Ialsowantedtotakeataxi.Butitwasalsohardtotakeataxi.Idecidedtotakeabushome.Iwenttoabusstopnearby.Afterawhile,abuscame,butitdidnotgotomytown.Thebusdriverwasayoungwoman.ShewaskindandshetoldmewhichbusIshouldtake.Iwaitedthereforaboutthirtyminutes,butnobuscame.Atlastacarcametomeandawomancameoutofthecar.Shewasjustthebusdriver.“WhenIreachedthebusstation,Igottoknowthatthebustoyourtowncouldn’tcome,soIreturnedhere.Ijustcan'tleaveyouhere,”shesaid,“GetinmycarandIwilltakeyoubacktoyourhome.”“Itisalongway.”Isaid.“Comeon,sir,”shesaid,“Let’sgo.”O(jiān)nthewayshetoldmeastory.Afewdaysago,therewasn'tgas(汽油)inhercar.Anoldmandroveheruptoagasstationandthenbacktohercar.Whenwegottomyhome,Iwantedtogivehersomemoneytothankher,butshedidn'taccepther.“Ionlywanttohelpothersanddosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong.”Shesaid.1.WhathappenedtoSamoneeveningthisMay?A.Helosthisway.B.Hiscarbrokendown.C.Hewashurtinanaccident.D.Hecouldn'treachthegasstation.2.Samdidn’tthinkofgoinghome_______thatevening.A.bytrainB.bybusC.bycar.D.bytaxi.3.Fromthepassage,weknowthattheyoungwomanwas_______.A.a(chǎn)clubboss.B.a(chǎn)taxidriverC.a(chǎn)busdriver.D.a(chǎn)gasstationworker.4.TheyoungwomanwantedSamto_______.A.givehersomemoney.B.getonherbus.C.takehertoherhouse.D.helpothersjustasshedid.5.Thebesttitle(題目)ofthepassageis_______.A.Akindoldman.B.Gettingaride.C.Passinghelp.D.Abrokencar.E17、Comeandhavealuxury(豪華的)trip!

ComeandsailonaCrystalCruiseship(水晶游輪).Wehavethreeships:theCrystalQueen,theCrystalPrincessandtheCrystalPalace.

ComeandsailinluxuryonshipsaroundtheCaribbeanSeafor7or14days.

Ourseven-daytripcosts$2,000andourtwo-weektripis$3,500.

Atypicalone-weektrip

Day1—leavingfromMiami

Day2—beingafreedayinNassau,intheBahamas

Day3—visitingHaiti

Day4—visitingPuertoRicoandAntigua

Day5—beingafreedayinBarbados

Day6—travelingtoCaracas,Venezuela

Day7—flyinghome

Allfoodanddrinkisincludedinthepriceofyourtrip(exceptforalcoholicdrinks).Allourshipshaveacasino,acinema,afive-starrestaurant,atheatre,alibraryandagym.

Ifyouprefertogoonatripinanotherpartoftheworld,we’llalsoorganizetripstotheBalticSeaandtheMediterranean.

Ourshipscarryabout2,000passengersandwehavenearly600crewmembers.

Callimmediately/p>

Comeandhavealuxury(豪華的)trip!

ComeandsailonaCrystalCruiseship(水晶游輪).Wehavethreeships:theCrystalQueen,theCrystalPrincessandtheCrystalPalace.

ComeandsailinluxuryonshipsaroundtheCaribbeanSeafor7or14days.

Ourseven-daytripcosts$2,000andourtwo-weektripis$3,500.

Atypicalone-weektrip

Day1—leavingfromMiami

Day2—beingafreedayinNassau,intheBahamas

Day3—visitingHaiti

Day4—visitingPuertoRicoandAntigua

Day5—beingafreedayinBarbados

Day6—travelingtoCaracas,Venezuela

Day7—flyinghome

Allfoodanddrinkisincludedinthepriceofyourtrip(exceptforalcoholicdrinks).Allourshipshaveacasino,acinema,afive-starrestaurant,atheatre,alibraryandagym.

Ifyouprefertogoonatripinanotherpartoftheworld,we’llalsoorganizetripstotheBalticSeaandtheMediterranean.

Ourshipscarryabout2,000passengersandwehavenearly600crewmembers.

Callimmediately/p>

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.WhatistheCrystalPalace?A.It’saship.B.It’sahotel.C.It’satravelagency.D.It’saplaceofinterest.2.Wherewillthecruisestoponthefourthday?A.InCaracas.B.InNassau.C.InBarbados.D.InAntigua.3..Whatcan’tpassengersdoontheship?A.Drinkalcohol.B.Seeamovie.C.Readbooks.D.Goshopping.4.Howmanypeoplecantheshipcarry?A.Lessthan600.B.About2.000.C.About2,600.D.About400.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthematerial?A.PassengerswillleaveforMiami.B.Youcangoonatripfortwoweeks.C.ThereisnotheatreontheCrystalQueen.D.PeoplecanonlytravelaroundtheCaribbeanSea.F18、Don’tbetoosurprisedifyouseeacargoingdowntheroadwithoutadriverinBeijingthesedays.ItmightbeoneofBaidu’sself-drivingcars.Self-drivingcarshavebeenindevelopmentsince2010,whenGoogleannouncedthatitwasmakingsuchcars.Sincethen,companieslikeTesla,UberandBaiduhavebeenworkingtoproduceandtesttheirownself-drivingcars.Self-drivingcarsareexpectedtochangethewaywegetaround.Theyaresaferandmoreenvironmentallyfriendlythanusualcars.Theycanremovethestressofdrivingandallowdisabledorblindpeopletogetaroundmoreeasily.Butself-drivingcarshavetheirownflaws(缺陷)aswell.Inonetest,researcherspointedalaserpointer(激光棒)atthecar’ssensors(傳感器)whileitwasmoving.Thecarmistakenlythoughtthatthelaserbeam(激光束)wasinitswayandsloweddownorchangeddirection.Flawslikethiscouldbeusedbypeopletotrickself-drivingcars.Thesoftware(軟件)thatisusedtodirectthecarsmaynotbesafeenough.Itmaycrash(崩潰),Whenweuseourcomputersorsmartphones,theysometimescrashwithoutanyreason.Butifthishappenedtoaself-drivingcar,theresultscouldbedeadly.Improvementstothesoftwarecouldbeawaytodealwiththisproblem.Anyway,whetheryoulikeitornot,it’sonlyamatteroftimebeforethey’llbecomemoreaffordableandpopularonourroads.1.wasthefirstcompanytodevelopself-drivingcars?A.Google. B.Telsa C.Uber. D.Baidu.2.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Solutionsfordisabledpeople. B.Tipsforridinginself-drivingcars.C.Reasonsfortestingself-drivingcars. D.Advantagesofself-drivingcars.3.Whensensinganobstacle(障礙物)intheroad,self-drivingcarswill.A.a(chǎn)ttackitwithalaserpointer B.slowdownorchangedirectionC.crashintoittogetpastit D.stopandmovearoundit4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.Self-drivingcarsfreepeoplefromthestressofdriving.B.Self-drivingcarscanreducetrafficaccidents.C.Researchershavesolvedtheproblemsself-drivingcarshave.D.Thesoftwareoftheself-drivingcarsneedsimprovements.5.What’sthewriter’sopinionabouttheself-drivingcars?A.Theyaremoredangerous. B.They’llbewelldevelopedinthefuture.C.Theycausemorepollution. D.They

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