第第頁2025年中考英語二輪復習：閱讀理解綜合測試卷分值：100分一、單選題（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）1.Astheyoungestchildinthefamily,sheisalwaysthecenterof______.A.choice B.waste C.attention D.knowledge2.Ifeachofusmakesaneffort______somethingmeaningful,oursocietywillbeincreasinglybetter.A.do B.todo C.doing D.tobedone3.—Linda,youhavetofinishtheprojecttoday.—Don’tworry,Mom.Iwon’t______today’sworktilltomorrow.A.cleanoff B.putoff C.shutoff D.gooff4.—Whatareyoureading,Jack?—AbookfromYuHua,whichhas______mealot.A.influenced B.invented C.increased D.included5.TheHongKongZhuhai-MacaoBridge______openedfortrafficistheworld’slongestcross-seabridge.A.what B.where C.which D.when6.Weshould______usingcomputersforalongtimesinceit’sharmfultooureyes.A.avoid B.agree C.attend D.argue7.Papercuttingis______seenasthesymbolofwishesforgoodluckinChina.A.badly B.suddenly C.exactly D.widely8.______helpedJohncleantheclassroom.Hediditallbyhimself.A.Somebody B.Everybody C.Anybody D.Nobody9.______niceweatheritisrightnowtogoskatinginChangchun!A.What B.How C.Whata D.Whatan10.—Iwonder______.—Thereisanewparkinglotacrossthestreetfromhere.A.wherecanIparkmycar B.whereIcanparkmycarC.howlongcanIparkmycar D.howlongIcanparkmycar11.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheChineseanimated（動畫）movieChangAn.—It’ssowonderful.I__________ittwicewithmyfriends.A.watch B.willwatch C.amwatching D.havewatched12.SuBingtianissoamazinginrunning,buthestillworkshard.Hebelievesthat__________heworks,__________hewillbe.A.theharder;themoreluckily B.theharder;theluckierC.themoreharder;themoreluckily D.themoreharder;theluckier13.Thisnovel__________intothreelanguagesbythefamoustranslatorlastyear.A.willbetranslated B.istranslatedC.wastranslated D.hasbeentranslated14.—China’sZhangYufeiwonsixgoldmedalsinswimmingatthe19thAsianGames.—__________excellentnewsitis!Wearesoproudofher.A.Howan B.Whatan C.How D.What15.—Mydaughterhadafeverthismorning.Abouttheantipyretic(退燒藥),couldyoupleasetellme__________?—AtthemedicinestoreacrossfromtheMoonRestaurant.A.wherecanIbuyit B.whenIcanbuyitC.whencanIbuyit D.whereIcanbuyit二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）Eric’sfathermanagedaniron(鐵)shop.Heusedtohelphisfatherwiththeworkintheshop.Oneday,Ericaskedhisfather.“What’sthe1ofaperson?”Fatherthoughtforawhile,“Son,it’sdifficulttodecidethevalueofanyperson2hisorhervalueispriceless.”Ericcouldn’t3it.“Howcome?Ifthevalueofapersonispriceless,thenwhysomepeoplegetlessrespectwhileothersgetmore?”Hisfather4apieceofiron.“Whatdoyouthinkisthepriceofthisiron?”Ericreplied.“10dollars.”Fatheraskedagain,“WhatwillhappenifImakesmallnails(釘子)withit?”Ericsaid,“Doingthiswill5itsprice,anditwillbeworth50dollars.”Fathersmiledandsaid.“Soyousee,justbecauseweturntheironintosomedifferentthings,itsvalueis6too.”Afterhearingthis.Ericfeltlikehe7whathisfathersaid.Weoftenmakemistakesinthinkingaboutourvalue.Seeingourpresentsituation,westartregarding8asvaluelessandmeaningless.9,ourvalueisnotinwhatwearenowbutinwhatwecanbecomeinthefuture.Soweshouldalwayskeep10ourselvesandtrytounderstandourtruevalue.16.A.value B.purpose C.level D.secret17.A.though B.because C.so D.if18.A.form B.influence C.understand D.catch19.A.gaveout B.workedout C.tookout D.cutout20.A.compare B.drop C.separate D.increase21.A.wrong B.different C.popular D.useful22.A.understood B.forgot C.doubted D.missed23.A.himself B.yourself C.themselves D.ourselves24.A.Actually B.Especially C.Suddenly D.Luckily25.A.punishing B.breaking C.improving D.avoiding三、閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）AElephantsarethelargestlivinganimalsonland.Theycanweighabout7,000kgandbe4metershigh.Therearetwospeciesofelephants—AsianelephantsandAfricanelephants.Allelephantseatplants.Theyeatgrass,leaves,fruit,branches,andtreebark.Anelephantcaneatabout200kgoffoodinaday!Elephantsareverysmartandsensitive（敏感的）animals.Theyliveinfamilygroups.Elephantscommunicateoverlongdistanceswithverylowsounds.Peoplecan’thearthem!Thesadnewsaboutelephantsisthattheyareendangered,orindangerofbecomingextinct.Thenumberofelephantshasbeendecreasingformanyyears.ElephantsstillliveinsomepartsofAfricaandAsia,buttheyhavedisappearedfromWestAsia,Java,andmostofChina.Whyareelephantsdisappearing?Onereasonisthatpeoplehavebeenkillingelephantsfortheirivory.Anotherreasonisthatpeoplehavebeendestroyingtheelephants’homestousetheland.Manyenvironmentalgroupshavebeenworkingtostoppeoplefromkillingelephantsforivoryandtostoppeoplefromsellingandbuyingivory.Peoplehavebuiltsanctuaries（避難所）,orprotectedareas,forelephantstoliveinsafely.Wehavetoprotectelephantsifwewantthemtosurvive.26.Elephantsarethelargestlivinganimals__________.A.intheworld B.inthedessert C.inthesea D.onland27.Whatfooddon’telephantseat?A.Leaves. B.Branches. C.Meat. D.Treebark.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“extinct”inparagraph3mean?A.滅絕的 B.確切的 C.發現的 D.額外的29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Peoplehavebeendestroyingtheelephants’livinghabits.B.Peoplehavebuiltprotectedareasforelephantstoliveinsafely.C.Elephantscanweighaboutsevenmillionkgandbefourmetershigh.D.ElephantsareverycreativethattheycanliveinanypartofAfricaandAsia.30.Thepurposeofthelastparagraphis__________.A.tointroducethevalueandthecostofivoryB.toanalysethemeaningofenvironmentalprotectionC.toletpeoplerealizetheimportanceofprotectingelephantsD.toshowthedifferencebetweenelephantsandtigersBAvideoofcollegestudentsinnorthernChinawearingmilitarycoats(軍大衣)toclasshasbecomepopularonline.Atthesametime,manyyoungwomenhavestartedtobuyfloralcoats(花棉衣),whichareoftenonsale.Withthepriceofdownjackets(羽絨服)increasing,collegestudentsinChinahavechosenfloraljacketsandmilitarycoatsinwinter.Moststudentsthinkthatitisn’taboutwhetherornottheycanaffordadownjacket,butthemilitarycoatsandfloralcoatsprovidebetterqualityatamuchlowerprice.Peoplecanbuytenmilitarycoatsatthepriceofonedownjacket.ThecheapmilitarycoatsandfloralcoatshavebecomethemostfashionablecoatsinwinterforcollegestudentstowearinnorthernChina.Withtheirlightweight,downjacketshavebeenamust-haveformanyChinesepeople.However,thepriceshaveincreased.ThedatafromtheChinaNationalCommercialInformationCentershowsthattheaveragepriceofdownjacketsincreasedfrom438yuan($62)in2015to656yuan($92)in2020.Thepriceofgoosedownhasincreasedalot,becauseoftheneedatthemarket.Manybrandshavestartedtomovetowardshigh-enddevelopment,sotheyneedlotsofhigh-qualitymaterialslikewhitegoosedown.31.HowmanykindsofpopularcoatsinnorthernChinaarementionedinthefirstparagraph?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.32.Whywouldcollegestudentsprefertochoosetobuythesepopularcoats?A.Theyarebeautiful. B.Theyhavemuchlowerprice.C.Theyhavebetterquality. D.BothBandC.33.Accordingtothepassage,wecanbuy__________militarycoatsatthepriceof1downjacket.A.7 B.8 C.9 D.1034.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Manyyoungmenstartedtobuyfloralcoats,whichareoftenonsale.B.DownjacketsarenecessaryformanyChinesepeoplewiththeirlightweight.C.Theaveragepriceofdownjacketsincreasedfrom$62in2015to$92in2020.D.Duetotheneedatthemarket,thepriceofgoosedownhasincreasedalot.35.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ThePriceofDifferentCoatsB.TheImportanceofKeepingWarmC.TheLatestFashionableCoatsinWinterD.HowtoChooseCoatsinWinter四、情景交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）A:Excuseme.B:Yes.CanIhelpyou?A:36.________B:OK.ThecampwillhelpchildrenlearnaboutthemselvesandgetclosetonatureA:Itiswonderful.37.________B:Threeweeks,startingfromthebeginningofJuly.A:38.________B:Thereareeightstudents.Theycaneasilymakenewfriendsinsmallgroups.A:Great!39.________B:Yes,ofcourse.Studentscantakepartindifferentactivitiestolearnsomethingnew.A:40.________Summercampisreallygoodtohelpchildrengrowup.B:That'strue.A.Soundsgood.B.Howmuchisit?C.Whatshouldwetake?D.Andhowlongdoesitlast?E.Willyouplandifferentactivities?F.Howmanystudentsarethereineachgroup?G.Yes.Ineedsomeinformationaboutthesummercamp.五、句子填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）41.LittleSamwasscaredwhenhe______(leave)aloneathomeonsuchawindyday.42.It'sreportedthatSouthChinatigers______(face)dangerofdyingoutnow.43.Developmentinareasofnaturalbeauty______(control)inthenextfewyears.44.NanjingBaijuisanancienttypeofartwhichhasstronglocalcolouranda______(last)value.45.Sheiswearingabrightreddressandyoucan______(easy)recognizeherinthecrowd.六、完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）46.孩子們越早學會獨立對他們的未來就越好。______________kidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.47.每個人都應該為建設我們美麗的家鄉盡一份力。Everyone______________aroleinbuildingourbeautifulhometown.48.毫無疑問，閱讀對于心智是有幫助的。______________,readingisgoodforthemind.49.看！牌子上寫著：“前面有學校。小心駕駛！”Look!Thesignsays,“Schoolahead._______________________!”50.為了感謝哈爾濱人民，他們送了20車的桔子作為回報。________saythankstothepeopleinHarbin,theysent20trucksoforangesinreturn.

七、書面表達（共1小題；滿分25分）近期，DeepSeek這個軟件非常受歡迎，我校學生對這個APP進行討論，有一些學生認為非常實用，可以用于查找資料，搜索難題，寫作文等；但是，有些學生認為會影響學生的思考能力并產生依賴性。請根據下表提示，用英文寫一篇文章，并發表自己的觀點和理由。OpinionsReasonsSomestudentsYesBehelpfulSolvedifferentkindsofproblemsWritecompositionsothersNoBeuselessDosomethingwithoutthinkingBelackofcreativity...Youropinion注意：(1)短文中必須包括表中所有內容，可適當增加細節；(2)詞數：80~100。Recently,thesoftware“DeepSeek”hasbecomeverypopularamongstudentsinourschool.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案以及解析一、單選題1.答案：C解析：本題考察對句子語境的理解和詞匯辨析。句意為“作為家里最小的孩子，她總是……的中心”。根據常識，最小的孩子通常會得到更多的關注，因此答案為C.attention。2.答案：B解析：考查動詞不定式結構。makeanefforttodosth“努力做某事”，固定搭配，空處用不定式結構。故選B。3.答案：B解析：考查動詞短語辨析。cleanoff擦去;putoff推遲;shutoff關閉;gooff離開。根據上文“youhavetofinishtheprojecttoday”和答語“Don'tworry”可知此處指“不會推遲今天的工作”;故選B。4.答案：A解析：對話中，Jack正在閱讀余華的書，并表示這本書對他影響很大。選項中只有“influence”能準確表達書對人的影響，即“影響”。因此，正確答案為A。5.答案：C解析：考查定語從句的引導詞。what什么;where哪里;which哪一個;when何時。在這個句子中，我們需要一個引導詞來引導一個定語從句，修飾先行詞“TheHongKongZhuhai-MacaoBridge”。由于先行詞在從句中作主語，并且指代的是物，我們可以使用關系代詞which或that。故選C。6.答案：A解析：該題考查動詞的用法，句意為“我們應該避免長時間使用電腦，因為這對我們的眼睛有害”。選項中只有“avoid”意為避免，符合句意。因此，正確答案為A7.答案：D解析：本題考察副詞的用法，需要選擇一個合適的副詞來描述剪紙在中國被視為好運象征的程度。選項中，只有“widely”表示廣泛地，符合句意，因此答案為D.widely。8.答案：D解析：根據句子后半部分“Hediditallbyhimself.”可知，沒有人幫助John打掃教室。因此，正確答案為D.Nobody9.答案：A解析：該題考查感嘆句的用法。由于“weather”是不可數名詞，不能用“a”或“an”，因此排除選項C和D。感嘆句引導詞應根據名詞類型選擇，"weather"是名詞，所以用"What"引導，而不是"How"。因此，正確答案為A10.答案：B解析：考查賓語從句。分析句子結構可知，此處是賓語從句，賓語從句應用陳述語序，排除A項和C項;根據“Thereisanewparkinglotacrossthestreetfromhere.”可知，此處詢問哪里可以停車，應用疑問詞where，排除D項。故選B。11.答案：D解析：考查動詞時態用法。watch觀看，動詞原形;willwatch一般將來時;amwatching現在進行時;havewatched現在完成時。根據"I...ittwice"可知，本句表達已經看過兩遍了，時態應用現在完成時。故選D。12.答案：B解析：考查the+比較級，the+比較級，表示越……，就越……，第一個空因為有work，所以hard作副詞，而hard的比較級就是harder，因此排除C、D；第二空有be動詞，因此需要填形容詞，所以選擇lucky，因為lucky的比較級是luckier，因此可以的得出答案，選B。13.答案：C解析：考查被動語態。主語Thisnovel和translate之間是被動關系，根據"lastyear"可知此處用一般過去時的被動語態。故選C。14.答案：D解析：考查感嘆句，難點在于學生看到excellent就會選擇帶冠詞an的選項，沒有注意到后面的news是不可數名詞，不能選擇帶冠詞an的，因此排除選項A，B；又因為news是名詞，排除How提問選項，因此可以的得出答案，選D。15.答案：D解析：賓語從句要用陳述語序，選項AC是疑問語序，排除選項AC;再結合答語"在月亮餐廳對面的藥店"是地點可知，前句要問"地點";選項B詢問時間，再排除選項B。故選:D。二、完形填空16.答案：A解析：考查名詞。句意:一個人的價值是什么?value價值;purpose目的;level水平;secret秘密。根據"it'sdifficulttojudge(判斷)thevalueofanyperson"(很難判斷任何人的價值)可知，問的是一個人的價值是什么。故選A。17.答案：B解析：考查連詞。句意:兒子，很難判斷一個人的價值，因為他的或她的價值是無價的。though雖然;because因為;so因此;if如果。根據it'sdifficulttojudge(判斷)thevalueofanyperson...hisorhervalueispriceless(很難判斷一個人的價值……他的或她的價值是無價的)可知，空格前后是因果關系，前果后因。故選B。18.答案：C解析：考查動詞。句意:Eric不能理解。form構成;influence影響;understand明白，理解;catch捉住。根據后文Eric問的問題Howcome?Ifthevalueofapersonispriceless，thenwhysomepeoplegetlessrespectwhileothersgetmore?(怎么會這樣?如果一個人的價值是無價的，那么為什么有些人得到的尊重更少，而另一些人得到的更多呢?)可知，他不理解爸爸說的。故選C。19.答案：C解析：考查動詞短語。句意:她的父親拿出一塊鐵。gaveout分發;workedout解答出;tookout拿出;cutout剪去。根據后文"Whatdoyouthinkisthepriceofthisiron?"(你認為這塊鐵的價格是多少?)可知，父親拿出一塊鐵詢問它的價值。故選C。20.答案：D解析：考查動詞。句意:這樣做將會增加它的價值。compare比較;drop減少;separate分離;increase增加。根據前文"10dollars"(10美元)以及后文的"50dollars"(50美元)可知是增加了價值。故選D。21.答案：B解析：考查形容詞。句意:因此你看，只是因為我們把鐵變成一些不同的東西，它的價值也是不同的。wrong錯誤的;different不同的;popular受歡迎的;useful有用的。根據WhatwillhappenifImakesmallnails(釘子)withit?(如果我用它做成釘子會發生什么?)以及itwillbeworth50dollars(它將會值50美元)可知把鐵變成了釘子，價值就變了，所以不同的東西價值是不同的。故選B。22.答案：A解析：考查動詞。句意:在聽過這個后，Eric感覺他理解他爸爸說的。understood理解;forgot忘記;doubted懷疑;missed錯過;根據hisfathersaid(他爸爸說的)可知空處應填:理解。故選A。23.答案：D解析：考查反身代詞。句意:看看我們現在的情形，我開始認為自己是無價值的和無意義的。himself他自己;yourself你自己;themselves他們自己;ourselves我們自己。根據Seeingourpresentsituation(看看我們現在的情形)可知，此處是指對我們自己的看法。故選D。24.答案：A解析：考查副詞。句意:事實上，我們的價值不在于我們現在是什么而在于我們將來會成為什么。Actually事實上;Especially尤其;Suddenly突然地;Luckily幸運地。根據"ourvalueisnotinwhatwearenowbutinwhatwecanbecomeinthefuture."(我們的價值不在于我們現在是什么而在于我們將來會成為什么。)可知，此處講述的是事實。故選A。25.答案：C解析：考查動詞。句意:因此，我們應該不斷提高自己，努力了解自己的真正價值。punishing懲罰;breaking打破;improving提高;avoiding避免;根據trytounderstandourtruevalue.(努力了解自己的真正價值。)可知空處應填:提高，故選C。二、閱讀理解A26.答案：D解析：細節理解題。根據“Elephantsarethelargestlivinganimalsonland.”可知大象是陸地上現存最大的動物。故選D。27.答案：C解析：細節理解題。根據"Theyeatgrass,leaves,fruit,branches,andtreebark"可知大象吃草、樹葉、水果、樹枝和樹皮，不吃肉。故選C。28.答案：A解析：詞義猜測題。根據"Thesadnewsaboutelephantsisthattheyareendangered,orindangerofbecomingextinct.Thenumberofelephantshasbeendecreasingformanyyears"可知大象的數量多年來一直在減少，所以它們有滅絕的風險。故選A。29.答案：B解析：此題是細節理解題。題干要求選正確的表述，首先A選項，答案出處文章第三段最后一句“Anotherreasonisthatpeoplehavebeendestroyingtheelephants’hometousetheland.（另一個原因是，人們一直在破壞大象的棲息地來使用這塊土地。）”題干中的“habit”與“home”意思不同，“habit”意為習慣,“home”意為家園，所以此項不能選；其次B選項，答案出處：第四段的第二句話可得出“Peoplehavebuiltsanctuaries,orprotectedareas,forelephantstoliveinsafely.（人們為大象的安全居住建造了避難所或保護區。）”此句與B選項同義，所以可選；再看C選項，答案出處：第一段的第二句可得出“Theycanweighabout7,000kgandbe4metershigh.（它們可以重約7000公斤，高4米。）”題干中的“sevenmillionkg”與“7,000kg”不一致，所以此項不能選。最后看D選項，答案出處：第三段第三句可得出“ElephantsstillliveinsomepartsofAfricaandAsia.（大象仍然生活在非洲和亞洲的一些地區。）”題干中的“anypart”與原文中的“someparts”不一致，所以此項不能選。因此可以的得出答案，選B。30.答案：C解析：此題是主旨大意題。答案出處:最后一段的第三句話可以得出“Wehavetoprotectelephantsifwewantthemtosurvive.（如果我們想讓大象生存下來,我們就必須保護它們。）”題干中想考察最后一段的想表達的意圖，也就是想通過一些呼吁，讓人們意識到保護大象的重要性。因此可以的得出答案，選C。B31.答案：B解析：細節理解題。根據“wearingmilitarycoats...buyfloralcoats”可知提到了軍大衣和花棉衣。故選B。32.答案：D解析：細節理解題。根據“butthemilitarycoatsandfloralcoatsprovidebetterqualityatamuchlowerprice.”可知軍大衣價格更低，質量更好。故選D。33.答案：D解析：細節理解題。根據“Peoplecanbuytenmilitarycoatsatthepriceofonedownjacket”可知人們可以用一件羽絨服的價格買到十件軍大衣。故選D。34.答案：A解析：此題為閱讀的細節理解題，考查學生對文章的細節知識的掌控，A選項根據文章第一段的第二句話“manyyoungwomenhavestartedtobuyfloralcoats（花棉衣）,whichareoftenonsale.”即可看出選項A是youngmen，與文章的youngwomen不一致，因此A選項錯誤；B選項根據文章第三段的第一句話“Withtheirlightweight,downjacketshavebeenamust-haveformanyChinesepeople.”可知因為羽絨服的輕，它已經成為許多中國人的必需品，選項里的necessary一詞與這里的must-have為近義選項，所以B選項正確；C選項根據文章第三段最后一句“theaveragepriceofdownjacketsincreasedfrom438yuan（$62）in2015to656yuan（$92）in2020.”可以看出，選項C是正確的；D選項根據文章最后一段的第一句話“Thepriceofgoosedownhasincreasedalot,becauseoftheneedatthemarket.”可看出D選項是正確的；因此可以的得出答案，選A。35.答案：C解析：考查學生的綜合概括能力，需要通過閱讀本篇文章的內容概括出標題，A選項為不同的大衣價格，這只是文章的一部分，因此不可選；B選項為保暖的重要性，文章內容很沒有涉及，因此不能選；C選項為近期流行的大衣，這與文章整篇內容相契合，故選此項，D選項為如何在冬天選擇大衣，文章也沒有具體提到，所以不可選。因此可以的得出答案，選C。四、情景交際答案：GDFEA解析：本文是二人談論關于夏令營的一則對話。36.根據“CanIhelpyou?”和"OK.Thecampwillhelpchildrenlearnaboutthemselvesandgetclosetonature."可知，空處應是說想了解關于夏令營的信息，選項G“是的。我需要一些關于夏令營的信息。”符合語境，故選G。37.根據“Threeweeks,startingfromthebeginningofJuly.”可知，空處應是詢問時間，選項D“持續多長時間?”符合語境，故選D。38.根據“Thereareeightstudents.”可知，空處應是詢問學生數量，選項F“每組有多少學生?”符合語境，故選F。39.根據“Yes,ofcourse.Studentscantakepartindifferentactivitiestolearnsomethingnew.”可知，空處應是一般疑問句，且和不同的活動相關，選項E“你們會計劃不同的活動嗎?”符合語境，故選E。40.根據"Studentscantakepartindifferentactivitiestolearnsomethingnew."和“Summercampingisreallygoodtohelpchildrengrowup.”可知，空處應是對該活動的評價，選項A“聽起來不錯。”符合語境，故選A。五、句子填空41.答案：wasleft解析：句意:在這樣一個刮風的日子里,小薩姆被獨自留在家里,他很害怕。leave“丟棄”,動詞,主語和動詞之間是被動關系,結合wasscared可知應用一般過去時的被動語態,故填wasleft。42.答案：arefacing解析：句意:據報道,華南虎現在正面臨著滅絕的危險。根據“SouthChinatigers…dangerofdyingoutnow”可知,句子時態是現在進行時,主語是SouthChinatigers,所以句子的謂語結構是aredoing,動詞face的現在分詞是fa