2025年初中學業水平考試模擬試題(二)英語溫馨提示：1.本試卷共兩部分，共120分。考試時間為120分鐘。2.請不要在本試卷上答題，1~40小題請在答題卡指定的位置上涂答案，其余題目請在答題卡上指定的位置答題。第一部分一、聽力選擇(1~15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)(一)根據你聽到的內容，選出相應的圖片，完成1~5小題。(二)根據你聽到的內容，判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的對話內容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。6.MaryhadanargumentwithherbestfriendTina.7.Tinaleftherhomeworkathome.8.MarygaveherhomeworktoTina.9.TinawasangrywithMary.10.MarywillwritealettertoTina.(三)你會聽到五個人談論做家務的話題。從A到E的列表中，為每個說話者選擇表達每個人觀點的字母。每個字母只用一遍。錄音讀三遍。11.Speaker1A.Hersisterhelpstodothehousework.12.Speaker2B.Hedoesn'tlikewashingcars.13.Speaker3C.Theycandosmallthingswithgreatlove.14.Speaker4D.Youshouldfoldtheshirts.15.Speaker5E.Shelikesdoingchores.請同學們把試卷翻到第二部分第四大題，繼續做聽力填空題。二、完形填空(16~25小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文，從所給的四個選項(ABCD)中，選出最佳選項。CuiChenxi,a14-year-oldgirl,finishedthewomen'sskateboardingstreetfinal(滑板女子街式決賽)infourthplaceatthe2024ParisSummerOlympicsonJuly28th.ItachievesChina'sbestresultinthesportsinceitwas16totheGamesthreeyearsagoinTokyo.Cui17Jinan,ShandongProvince.Shehasalwaysbeeninterestedinsports.Shetriedherhandat18sports:football,basketball,andtabletennis.But19itwasskateboardingthatwonherheart.Cuionlybeganskateboardingin2020.Herfather20hertotryskateboarding.Thenshefellinlovewithit.Withinayear,shebeganwinning21atprofessional-level(專業級的)events.In2022,shegotthirdplaceinthewomen'sstreeteventattheShandongprovincial(省級的)games.Shesoonjoinedtheprovincialskateboarding22.In2023,shemadehistorybybecomingChina's23—everAsianGamesmedalistafterwinninggoldinthestreetskateboardingeventinHangzhou.Butitisnoteasytomakesomuch24insuchashorttime.Cuihasalwaysbeenworkinghardandlearningfromotherskateboarders.“WhenIstartedskateboarding,Ithoughtitwasgreatfun.Later,I25thatmostofthetime,gettinghurtisjustpartoftheprocess.Butthatiswherethespiritofskateboardinglies.”sheadded.16.A.influencedB.introducedC.invitedD.increased17.A.borrowsfromB.escapesfromC.hearsfromD.comesfrom18.A.differentB.difficultC.sameD.easy19.A.finallyB.actuallyC.luckilyD.suddenly20.A.refusedB.forcedC.encouragedD.promised21.A.prizesB.seatsC.pricesD.chances22.A.societyB.discussionC.teamD.game23.A.slowestB.youngestC.oldestD.fastest24.A.senseB.progressC.noiseD.money25.A.hopedB.acceptedC.wonderedD.realized三、閱讀理解(26~40小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下面兩篇短文，從26~31各題所給的四個選項(ABCD)中，選出最佳選項。AAsacountrypowerfulinmath,Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfullofmathwisdom(智慧).Youmayplaymanyofthembefore.Let'stakealookatthreeofthem.ChineseninelinkedringspuzzleIt'sbelievedthattheninelinkedringspuzzlewascreatedintheWesternHanDynasty.Anditisusuallymadeupofnineringsconnectedtoahandle(手柄).Playershavetoremove(移除)alltheringsfromthehandletowinthegame.Thisisnotasimplegame.Thesolutiontakes341moves,solotsofpatienceisrequired.Butifyoulearntosolveit,it'shardtoforget.TangramFirstpopularintheMingandQingdynasties,thetangramisapuzzlemadeupofsevenpiecesofdifferentshapes.Foreachpuzzle,playersneedtouseallthepiecestomakeashape.Todoit,theyhavetoknowaboutgeometry(幾何學).Inthe18thcentury,thetangramwasbroughttotheWestandsoonbecamepopularthere.LubanlockTheLubanlockwasfirstcreatedbyLuBan2,000yearsago.Thelockhasalottodowithsolidgeometry(立體幾何).It'shardtoseparatethesixpieces.However,itisusuallyeasiertounlockaLubanlockthantoputitbacktogether.Now,thereareLubanlocksmadeupofnineormorepieces.26.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.A.thereareLubanlocksmadeupofonlysixpiecesnowB.thetangramwasbroughttotheWestinthe19thcenturyC.unlockingaLubanlockismoredifficultthanputingitbacktogetherD.removingnineringsfromthehandleisthewaytowintheninelinkedringspuzzle27.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inasciencebook.C.Inatravelmagazine.D.Inasportsmagazine.28.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto.A.explainthewaystolearnmathB.sharehisskillsofplayingfolkgamesC.tellustheimportanceoflearningmathwellD.introducefolkgameswithmathwisdominChinaBOpenAIinSanFrancisco,themakerofChatGPT,recentlyannounceditsnextmoveintoartificialintelligence(人工智能).Itsnewtext-to-videotool,calledSora,canimmediatelymakeshortvideosaccordingtowrittentexts,calledprompts(提示).Soraisnotthefirstofitskind.Google,MetaandRunwayMLhavealsodevelopedsimilartechnology.ButthehighqualityofvideosmadebySorasurprisedmanypeople.Atthesametime,thevideoresultsledtofearsaboutthepossiblesocialinfluences.AphotographerfromNewHampshirepostedoneprompt.Thepromptgavedetailsaboutakindoffoodtobecooked,aswellasthesetting—anoldItaliancountrykitchen.Itsaid,“Acookingclassforhomemadegnocchi(湯團)givenbyagrandmothersetinanoldItaliancountrykitchenwithcinemalighting.”TheCEOofOpenAIansweredhimashorttimelaterwitharealisticvideothatshowedwhatthepromptdescribed.Thetoolcan'tbeusedbythepublicnow.OpenAIhasonlygivenalittleinformationabouthowSorawasbuilt.Thecompanyalsohasnotannouncedwhatwasusedtotrainit.TheNewYorkTimesandsomewritershavetakenactionsagainstOpenAI.Theythinkithasbrokenthelawforitsuseofcopyrighted(有版權的)writingworkstotrainChatGPT.OpenAIsaidthatitiscommunicatingwithartists,lawmakersandothersbeforereleasing(發行)thenewtool.29.WhatcanwelearnaboutSora?A.Itisatoolforfilmingvideos.B.Itisthefirsttext-to-videotool.C.Itmakesvideosastextssay.D.Itiscreativeinwritingtexts.30.WhyaresomepeopleagainstOpenAI?A.Itdoesn'treleaseSoraintime.B.Itusesotherpeople'scopyrightedworks.C.Itcanonlybeusedbyrichpeople.D.Itdoesn'ttellpeoplehowSoraworks.31.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.SoraleadstofearsaboutsocialinfluencesB.Thetext-to-videotoolhasalongwaytogoC.OpenAIannouncesanewvideomakerD.AItechnologyisgettingpopularC閱讀下面短文，然后判斷短文后面32~35題的陳述，正確的答案涂“T”，錯誤的答案涂“F”。Everyoneshouldbeproudofwhotheyare.Whatmakesyouwhoyouare?Partofwhoyouarecomesfromthepast.Itcomesfromthecultureofyourparents,grandparents,andpeoplebeforethem.Itcomesfromtheartyousee,thestoriesandmusicyouhear,andthetraditionsyoushare.TraditionalChinesepaintingisoneoftheoldestartformsintheworld.Itusuallyshowsthepainters’lovefornatureandlife.Itmainlyincludesthreekinds:landscapes(山水),flowersandbirds,figures.LandscapepaintingisseenasthehighestformofChinesepainting.TraditionalChinesefolkstoriesarepartofourhistory.TheyusuallycarrysomeinformationaboutChinesebeliefs(信念)andtraditions.Manytraditionalfolkstories,suchasYuGongMovestheMountains,HouYiShootstheSuns,Chang’eFliestotheMoon,arepasseddownfromonegenerationtothenext.Peopletellthesestoriestoteach,torememberandjusttopasstime.TraditionalChinesemusicisatreasureoftheChinesenation.Itisamedium(媒介)fortheancientpeopletoexpresstheirfeelings,experiencesandthoughtsandisstillmuchlovedbypeoplesofar.Dragonboatshaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.DragonboatracingisapopulartraditioninChina.Racersmustworktogethertowin.Todaydragonboatracinghasbecomeamodernworldsport.32.PeopleregardthepaintingofflowersandbirdsasthehighestformofChinesepainting.33.TraditionalChinesefolkstoriescangiveussomeinformationaboutChinesebeliefsandtraditions.34.TheancientChinesecanexpresstheirfeelings,experiencesandthoughtsthroughtraditionalChinesemusic.35.Teamworkisveryimportantinadragonboatracing.D七選五根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入36~40小題橫線上的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Recharge(充電)YourBody'sBatteryMyphoneisshowingthatlittleredlow-batterysign.WhatifIdidn'trechargeit—no,thatwouldstressmeout.ButwhatifItookafewminutestorechargemyself—yes,thatwouldhelp.Buthow?36Tellyourselfthetruth.Whensomethingstressfulhappens,weoftencan'thelptakingadeepbreathatfirst.Butwecontrolwhathappensnext.It'spossibletoworkwithourstress,ratherthanagainstit.Thankitandremindyourself,“37”Turnyourattentiontojoy.Toprotectenergystores,turnyourattentiontobeingpresent.Focusonwhatyoucanfeelgrateful(感激的)for.Smilingcanreducestress.38Plantsomethinginyourdaythatyoulookforwardto.Workyourstressout.Youmightthinkallyourfeelingsliveinyourbrain.Butinfact,wefeelthemwithourwholebodies.39Itcanchangehowyoufeel.Also,heatingupandcoolingdown,liketakingashower,maycheeryouup.40Beingincrowdedandbusyplacessendsourbodiessignsofdanger.Wecanrechargeourbatterieswithgreenspacetime—lookforapark,gardensorplantstocalmourbodiesandminds.Lifeisshort.It'sevenshorterlivingonhalfabattery.Wecanbreakourdailystresshabitsandcreatemoreenergy.A.Joycanrechargeus.B.Relaxyourselfingreen.C.Myenergyisrunningout.D.Warnyourbodyofdanger.E.Hereareafewwaystorechargeyourself.F.Doingexercisecanhelpyourbodyreducestress.G.Mybodyisproducingenergytohelpmedealwithit.第二部分四、聽力填空(41~45小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)聽下面一段短文，請根據所聽內容完成下面的填空。每空填一詞。41.Therearelotsofinventionsthathavechangedour.42.Thefirstgreatinventionisthewheel.Itmadeiteasiertocarrythings.43.In,thelightbulbwasinvented.44.Movieswithwereinventedin1927.45.In1946,thewasinvented.五、單詞填空(46~55小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)用方框中詞的正確形式填空。把答案寫在46~55小題的橫線上。sellheandrockpopularmovieneedcatchgreataboutHaveyoueverheardofBaoZhengorBaoQingtian?Today,I'mgoingtotellyouastoryaboutBao,whichis46amongChinesepeople.Ayoungboymadealivingby47frieddoughsticks(油條)inthemarket.Onedayhefellasleepona48afterhegot100coppercoins.Whenhewokeup,hefound49coinsweregone.Theboycriedbecausethemoneywas50topayforthemedicaltreatmentofhissickmother.Baohappenedtopassthroughthemarket.Afterknowing51thesituation,heorderedeveryoneinthemarkettoputacoinintoabasin(盆)filledwithwater.Whenacoincreatedanoilbloom(油花)inthewater,Bao52themanwhodroppedthecoinandtoldeveryonethathestoletheboy'scoins.Baoexplained,“Theboywastheonlyonewhosoldoilyproductsinthemarket53theman'scoinwastheonlyonethatcreatedanoilbloominthebasin.”ManyofthestoriesaboutBaoweremadeintosome54,novels,operasandsoon.TodayBaoisstillconsideredasoneofthe55officialsinhistoryandislovedbyChinesepeople.六、整理筆記(56~60小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)讀下面的文章，在每個題目下做簡單的筆記。WeifanginShandongProvincehasalonghistoryofmakingkites.Itisknownasthebirthplaceofkites.Accordingtolocalartisans(工匠),Weifangkite-makingappeared2,000yearsago.Atfirst,theywereoftenusedbythearmyformeasuringdistanceandcommunicationpurposes.DuringtheMingDynasty(1368—1644),kitesstartedtobepopularamongordinarypeopleasentertainment.MadefrombambooanddecoratedwithtraditionalChinesepaintings,Weifangkite-makingwasincludedintheState-LevelIntangibleCulturalHeritage(非物質文化遺產)Listsin2006.TheInternationalKiteFestivalhasbeenheldinWeifangeveryyearsince1984.YangHongweiisaninheritor(傳承人)oftheWeifangkite-makingskills.Shewasborninakite-makingfamily.Yangoftensawkiteswithbrightcolorsanddifferentshapesinhergrandfather'sworkshop.Havingaspecialconnectionwithkites,Yanglearnedtheskillsfromhergrandfatherattheageof16.Aftershehadpracticedtheskillsfor10years,shestartedherownshopin1992.OnYang'skites,peoplecanseenotonlycommonshapeslikebutterfliesandswallows(燕子),butalsosomeprintstellingancientChinesetalesandhistory.Forexample,sheoncemadeakiteshowingaphoenix(鳳凰)headlinedwithpicturesof50famouswomeninChinesehistoryoneachside.Inhersparetime,shealsotravelstodifferentcountriesincludingGermany,Australia,theUSandNewZealandtotellpeopleaboutChinesestoriesseenonkitesandthetraditionalwaysofmakingkites.“I'maninheritoroftheculture.Itisalsoanimportantjobofminetospreadtheheritagearoundtheworldandpassitontothenextgeneration,”shesaid.56.Thebirthplaceofkites(不超過4個詞):57.Thethingsthekiteswereusedforbythearmyatfirst(不超過5個詞):58.ThetimewhenWeifangkite-makingwasincludedintheState-LevelIntangibleCulturalHeritageLists(不超過2個詞):59.ThethingspeoplecanseeonYangHongwei'skites(不超過11個詞):60.ThepurposeofYangHongwei'stravellingtodifferentcountries(不超過16個詞):七、短語填空(每小題2分，滿分10分)用方框中短語的適當形式填空，每個空格填一個短語。把答案寫在61~65小題的橫線上。Recently,newsabouttheargument61.parentschildrenoftenappearonthemedia(媒體).Whyistheirrelationshipbecomingsoserious?Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutit.AsfarasI'mworried,parentsandkidsarelackofgoodcommunication.Someparentsonly62.thekids’grades.Someparents63.theirkids,whichmakeschildrenhavetoomuchpressure.Somechildrenevendon'thavegoodfamilyeducation.Tosolvethisproblem,parentsandkidsneedtochatoftenandavoidmisunderstanding.Parentsshouldcaremoreaboutstudents’feelingsandhelpthemsolvetheproblemsinlife.Littlebylittletheycanbuildupanequal(平等的)andfriendlyrelationship.Besides,schoolsshouldoften64.parentsandaskparentsto65.schoolactivitiesortalkaboutschoolevents.Thentheycanknowtheirchildrenandtheschoolswell.Allinall,understandingisagoodwaytosolvetheproblems.八、大意總結(滿分10分)讀下面的文章。請根據問題提示，盡可能用自己的話寫出大意總結。詞數不少于60，不多于80。CitywalkisbecominganewtravelfashionfortheyouthinChinawhoareexploringculturalspots(景點).Unliketraditionaltravel,itaimstoavoidfamoustouristspotsandlargecrowdstogetabetterexperience.Manyyoungpeopleenjoygatheringacoupleofgoodfriendsandhangingoutinthestreetswhentheyvisitanewcity.Theycanfollowatypicalcityroute(路線),exploringoldbuildings,goingwindow-shopping,drinkingacupofcoffee,orenjoyinglocalsnacks.InordertoshowtheirCitywalk,moreandmorepeopleprefertosharetheirexperiencesandthoughtsthroughsocialmedia(媒體).XiaoYiyi,ayoungguideinChangsha,recentlysharedsixCitywalkroutesofdifferentcitiesontheInternet,providingexperiencesforvisitorsto“walkinopen-airmuseums”.HerChangshatravelrouteincludesmoreunusualsightssuchashistoricalbuildings,oldstreets,andevensomesnackbars.Citywalkisspreadingfromthelargestcitiestosmallerones,encouragingmoretravelersandeventorganizerstojoin.Someplaces,suchasBeijingandShandong,haveincludedCitywalkintheirplanstodevelopculturaltourismandrelaxingtours.ShanghaihassetupCitywalkbusroutestohelpday-trippersreachmorefarawayareasfirst,andthencontinueonfoot.Citywalknotonlyoffersawayforyoungpeopletoexploreacitybutalsoprovidesthemwithanewsocialsituation,wheretheycansharetheirinterestsandideasandmakefriendseasily.What'smore,Citywalkprovidesanopportunityfortourguidesandtravelcompaniestoofferamoreprofessionalservicetomeettheever-changingmarketrequire-ments.1.HowisCitywalkdifferentfromtraditionaltravel?2.HowdopeopleshowtheirCitywalk?3.Whatdomanyyoungpeopleenjoydoingwhentheyvisitanewcity?4.WhydidXiaoYiyisharesomeCitywalkroutesonline?5.WhatcanCitywalkprovideforyoungpeople?九、書面表達(滿分15分)假如你是李華，你發現有些父母在該陪伴孩子的時候，卻選擇沉迷于手機。請你根據下面的內容提示，寫一篇短文，談談對這種現象的看法。內容要點如下；1.家長花大多時間玩手機以至于不關注孩子；2.家長應該為孩子樹立榜樣，少玩手機；3.家長可以有更多空閑時間陪伴孩子：4.良好的溝通可以加強親子關系，有利于孩子的成長；5.補充一兩點有關信息或想法。注意：1.文中不得透露個人姓名和學校名稱；2.內容連貫，不要逐條翻譯；3.開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。參考詞匯:accompanyv.陪伴strengthenv.加強dogoodto有益于·Today,manyparentsspendalotoftimeplayinggamesandseeingmoviesontheirsmartphones.

九年級英語參考答案一.聽力選擇（1~15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）1-5BGFDC6-10FTFFT11-15EBCAD二.完形填空（16~25小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）16-20BDABC2