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2024秋人教版新目標(biāo)英語七下Unit3KeepFit!SectionA3a-3dGrammarFocusPossessivePronounsMineandyours,hisandhers.Itsandours,yoursandtheirs.Myhairismine.Yourhairisyours.Hishairishis.Herhairishers.Itshairisits.Ourhairisours.Yourhairisyours.Theirhairistheirs.名詞性物主代詞形容詞性物主代詞物主代詞思考:形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞用法一樣嗎?形容詞性物主代詞后接名詞。
Lisaliveswithher
parents.
His
homeisfarfromour
school.舉例名詞性物主代詞相當(dāng)于“形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”名詞性物主代詞后不加名詞Thisisnotmypen.Itisyours(=yourpen).Myhairislongerthanhers(=herhair).Thesebooksareours(=ourbooks).Hereisyourcoat.Whereismine(=mycoat)CompletethesentencesandhelpSarahandTomfindtheowners.Theseare
footballs.Thosefootballsaren’t
.(their)Thevolleyballis
.
nameisonit.(your)Thatis
jumprope.Thisisn’t
.(her)
areoverthere.Thesearenot
exercisemats.(our)Thisisnot
baseballglove.Thatoneis
.(his)Look!Thetennisracketis
and
tennisballishere,too.(my)theirtheirsyoursYourherhersOursourhishisminemy解題技巧:Completetheanswersbyjudgingifthereisanounaftertheblanks.通過判斷空后有無名詞Attention:1.形容詞性物主代詞后必須要帶名詞。2.名詞性物主代詞后不能再接名詞,
其本身相當(dāng)于名詞。
Let’ssay.Theyaremybaseballs.Theyaremine.Itismybasketball.Itismine.Theyareours.Theyareourping-pongbats.Itis
.Theyare
.Theyare
.Theyare
.Itis
.Theyare
.Whose…arethese/isthisherbaseballshershisbasketballhistheirping-pongbatstheirsTheybelongtoSarah/her.ItbelongstoTom/him.-Isthis/Aretheseyour…/yours-No,maybeit’s…They…SarahTomLet’sLearn.人稱代詞
與
物主代詞人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格一我
我們二你
你們?nèi)?/p>
她它他們1.人稱代詞(“誰”)Imeyouyouhesheithim
heritweusyouyoutheythemTip:主格→主語賓格→賓語(動賓、介賓)人稱類型單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)一二三一二三形容詞性物主代詞我的你的他的她的它的我們的你們的他們的名詞性物主代詞myyourhisheritsouryourtheirmineyourstheirshishersitsoursyoursTip:名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞Rewritesynonymoussentences(同義句)asanexample:Thisismypencil.Thispencilismine.1.Thisisherschoolbag._________________.2.Isthatyourwatch_________________3.Thesearehiskeys.________________.4.Arethoseherbooks_________________5.Theyaremyerasers.________________.ThisschoolbagishersIsthatwatchyoursThesekeysarehisArethosebookshersTheerasersaremineReadthesentences.Decidewhatthepronounsinboldreferto.Circletheadverbsoffrequencyandputtheminorderfromtheleasttothemostoften.Isthisbaseballgloveyours?Yes,that'smine.Thankyou.Whosebadmintonracketisthis?Ithinkit'sHanLin's.
Hishas“HL”onit.Doyouoftenplayping-pong?Yes,Iplayonce/twice/threetimesaweek.Howoftendoyouplayfootball?Iplayittwiceaweek,usually
at
weekendsIseldom/hardlyeverplayit.Ineverdo.名詞所有格Eric’sschoolbagAnna’sbookTom’spenmyuncle’scar埃里克的書包安娜的書湯姆的鋼筆我叔叔的車名詞所有格:蕾蕾和悅悅的媽媽蕾蕾和悅悅的書LeileiandYueyue’smotherLeilei’sandYueyue’sbooksReadthesentences.Circletheadverbsoffrequencyandputtheminorderfromtheleasttothemostoften.Doyouoftenplayping-pong?Yes,Iplayonce/twice/threetimesaweek.Howoftendoyouplayfootball?Iplayittwiceaweek,usuallyatweekends.Iseldom/hardlyeverplayit.Ineverdo.GrammarFocus頻度副詞頻度副詞表示某一動作或狀態(tài)出現(xiàn)的頻率,即在一定時間內(nèi)某一動作或狀態(tài)重復(fù)出現(xiàn)的次數(shù),常用來回答howoften的提問。Tomalwaysfinisheshishomeworkontime.Theyoftenplaybasketballafterschool.
頻度副詞(frequencyadverb)alwaysusuallyoftensometimeshardlyevernever0%100%100%70%50%20%5%0%alwaysusuallyoftensometimeshardlyevernever通常常常有時幾乎不從不10%seldom很少總是頻度副詞(frequencyadverb)次數(shù)的表達(dá)一周一次一周兩次一周三次一次once兩次twice三次及以上:基數(shù)詞+times如:fourtimesoncetwicethreetimesfourtimesfivetimes1234512345123451234512345表示“……幾次”的表達(dá)方法是:onceaday/aweek/amonth/ayear
twiceaday/aweek/amonth/ayearthreetimesaday/aweek/…Ialways
exercise.Theyoftenhelpwithhousework.Shesometimesgoesshopping.HehardlyeverwatchesTV.Inevergoshopping.仔細(xì)觀察頻率副詞的位置,你發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么?頻率副詞通常在實義動詞之前頻度副詞的位置ⅠI’malways
happytoseeher.Sheissometimesverybusy.Iwillnever
forgetit.仔細(xì)觀察頻率副詞的位置,你發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么?頻率副詞用在be動詞,助動詞或情態(tài)動詞之后。頻度副詞的位置ⅡIexercisethreetimesaweek..Weplaychessonceaweek.Iridemybikeeveryday.Onceamonth,shegoesshopping.仔細(xì)觀察頻率副詞短語的位置,你發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么?頻率副詞短語通常在句末,有時也在句首。頻率短語的位置Ilovejogging!I______jogintheparknearmyhomeinthemorning.Theairisclean,andIcanhearbirdsinging.I_________jogintheeveningafterwork,butI_______jogwhenI’mtired.I_____jogintheafternoononworkingdays
becauseI’mbusythen.It’seasytogojogging.Youjustneedrunningshoes.Ijogthreetimesaweekormore.I’m______fullof
energyafterjogging.Keepingfit
isnotthathard!neverseldomusuallysometimes
workingday工作日hearsthdoingsth
聽見某物正在做某事always
fullof有許多;充滿動名詞短語作主語,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。3cCompletethepassagewithalways,usually,sometimes,seldom,ornever.Makeareportaboutyourinterviewtoclass.NameWhatsportsitemdoyouhave?Whatsport/exercisedoyoudo?Howoftendoyoudoit?Moreinformation(Where/When/Who/Howlong…)LinTaorunningshoesjoggingeveryday…badmintonracketsbadmintontwiceaweek…………Inmygroup,LinTaohasapairofrunningshoesandapairofbadmintonrackets.Hegoesjoggingeveryday.Heplaybadmintontwiceaweek…Youcanreportlikethese:Ingroups,askoneanotherhowyoukeepfit.Takenotesandgiveareport.P213dNameWhatsport/exercisedoyoudo?Howoftendoyoudoit?LinTaojoggingeverydaybadmintontwiceaweekInourgroup,manystudentsliketodosportandexercise.LinTaojogseveryday...Sample:Inourgroup,manystudentsliketodosportsandexercise.LinTaoalwaysjogseverydayandplaysbadmintontwiceaweek.Helikesbreathinginthefreshmorningair,listeningtothesweetbirdsong,andfeelingthewindagainsthisface.XiaoShusometimesplaysbasketballafterschoolandsometimesgoeshikingonweekendstoenjoynature.YuZeoftenswimsthreetimesaweekandtakespartindivingactivities.Tomisfondofcyclinganddoesitalmosteveryday.Thesesportshabitsnotonlykeepusfitbutalsobringfunandenergytoourlives.Ⅰ.用所給單詞的正確形式填空。1.Ican'tfind_______(I)pencil.CanIuse_______(you)2.BothJackandIhaveadog._______(I)dogand_______(he)oftenfight(打架).3.MrandMrsGreenandafriendof_________(they)are
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