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2025年中考英語沖刺模擬試卷-四川成都專用(滿分120分)一.選擇填空(本大題共15小題,共20分)A單項選擇(共10小題,每小題1分)從下面各題的A,B,C三個選項中選擇最佳選項。1.—Look!Whatisthebuildingnextto______newlibrary?—It’sSichuanWomenandChildrenCenterwhichopenedonChildren’sDaylastyear.A./ B.a C.the2.—Look!IsthatgirlAlice?—No.it______beher.SheisonastudytourinZigongtolearnaboutitssaltculture.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t3.—Amy,youdidn’tanswermycallyesterdayevening.Whatwereyoudoing?—Sorry,Ididn’thearthering.I______abookinmystudy.A.amreading B.haveread C.wasreading4.________mybrother________IliketoplaycomputergamesbecauseIthinkit’sjustawasteoftimeforus.A.Both,and B.Either,or C.Neither,nor5.Itdoesn’tmatterhow________yougoaslongasyoudonotstop.A.quickly B.slowly C.carefully6.________December20th,2024,Chengduonceagainrankedasoneof“China’sHappiestCities”.A.In B.On C.At7.StartingfromJanuary2025,theSpringFestivalholiday________fromthepreviousthreedaystofourdays,includingtheeveoftheChineseLunarNewYear.A.increased B.isincreasing C.willbeincreased8.—Look!IsthatmanMr.Wang?—No,it
behim.HeisonatourinGuangzhounow.()A.can't B.mustn't C.might9.I’vevisitedNewYorkandLosAngeles,butIdon’tlike________ofthemverymuch.A.either B.any C.neither10.—Canyoutellme________?—Yes.Happinessisachievedthroughhardworkinourlifelongjourney.A.whyhappinessisimportanttousB.howwecanfindhappinessC.whocanhelpusachievehappinessB補全對話(共5小題,每小題2分)根據對話內容,從文后中選出適當的選項補全對話。A:Hi,Emily!AreyouavailablethisSaturdayevening?B:Yes.
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A:We’rehavingapotluck(百樂餐)partyinmyhouse.
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B:Soundsgreat.ButwhatkindoffoodshouldIbring?A:
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B:Allright.IthinkI’llmakesomecupcakes.A:Yummy!Ilovethem.
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B:That’snotaproblem.I’llmakesomefruitjuice.
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A:Aroundsixo’clockintheevening.Makesureyoucomeontime.B:OK.SeeyouonSaturday!A.What’sgoingon?B.WhattimeshouldIarrive?C.Canyoualsobringsomedrinks?D.Itcanbeanydishyouaregoodatmaking.E.Everybodyissupposedtobringsomethingtoshare.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二.完形填空(本大題共15小題,共20分)閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容,從A,B,C三個選項中選出可以填入空白的最佳選項。A篇(共5小題,每小題2分)I’mGrace.Iliveonrice,meat,vegetablesandfruit…therearemanydifferentfoodchoicesforustoeateveryday.Youmaythinkthatthrowingawayyourleftoverfoodis
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.Butyoushouldkeepinmindthatmanypeoplearoundtheworldstilldon’thaveenoughtoeat.In2015,therewereover1billion
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peopleintheworld,accordingtotheUnitedNations.Manychildrenwenttosleephungryand15millionofthem
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diedfromhunger.However,food
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isstillabigproblem.Theaverage(平均的)personthrowsaway50kgoffoodeveryyear.Thismeansthat1.3billiontonsoffoodgoestowasteeachyear.Thatismorethanone-thirdofallthefoodwemake.Wecouldgivethisleftoverfoodtomanypeople.Forexample,theamountoffoodwastedinEuropewouldbeenoughfor200millionpeople!
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nexttimeyoufeelpicky(挑剔的)aboutwhatyouwanttoeatorcan’tfinishyourmeal,youmightwanttothinktwice.Therearemanyotherswhoaren’tsolucky.1.A.notabigdeal B.abigproblemC.ofgreatimportance2.A.poor B.rich C.hungry3.A.ever B.still C.even4.A.quality B.waste C.price5.A.So B.But C.OrB篇(共10小題,每小題1分)Whenthebellrangandtheexamended,Iwentoutoftheclassroom,feelingdownanddisappointed.Afterall,Icouldn’t
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failingtheexamagain.Theskywascoveredwithdarkcloudsandthewindwasblowinghard,whichmademeeven
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.Onthewayhome,Ikeptmyeyesontheground.AssoonasIenteredmyhome,mymomcametoaskmeabouttheexamwithgreat
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.However,Ijustwalkedtowardmybedroomwithoutaword.Lyingonthebed,Icouldn’tstopthinkingaboutwhetherMomandtheteacherwould
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meandIcried.Mommayhaveknownwhathappenedtome.She
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openedthedoorandaskedmetogotothebalcony(陽臺).Shepointedtoafloweroutside,whichwassuffering(遭受)fromalargestorm.Itsleavesandpetals(花瓣)wereshakinghard
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itwouldbebrokenintopieces.Buttomy
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,thesmallflowerwasstillstandingstrong,smiling
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thewindandrain.Ifinallyunderstood.Althoughtherearemanyfailuresanddifficulties,wealwayshavetogoonandfight
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.Afterthestorm,we’llseethebrightestrainbows.Thatflowerwhichblooms(盛放)inmyheart,isthemostbeautifulone
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I’veeverseen.1.A.accept B.receive C.refuse2.A.happier B.sadder C.angrier3.A.expectation B.doubt C.honor4.A.praise B.encourage C.punish5.A.wisely B.seriously C.quietly6.A.sothat B.asif C.unless7.A.excitement B.surprise C.satisfaction8.A.against B.at C.for9.A.directly B.secretly C.bravely10.A.that B.which C.what三.閱讀短文,判斷正誤(本大題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)閱讀短文,然后根據短文判斷下面5小題是否正確,正確填A,錯誤填B。
In1795thenewFrenchgovernmentstartedthemetricsystem(公制).Beforethat,everypartofFrancehadadifferentsystemforfindingthesizeorlengthofsomething,forexample,clothmakersworkedwithonesystem,foodsellersusedanother.Thegovernmentwantedonescientificsystem.Theyaskedagroupofscientistsandpeoplewhoweregoodatmathtoinventasystem.Theydecidedtousethenumbersten,hundredandthousandfortheirsystem.Next,theyhadtodecideona“natural”length.Theychoseoneten-millionth(1/10,000,000)ofthedistance(距離)fromtheequatortotheNorthPole(北極點).Theycalledthisdistance1meter.Accordingtothenaturallength,theyfinallydecidedtochoosethegramforweighingthings.Acubic(立方的)centimeterofwaterweighs1gram.Themetricsystemisawonderfulgifttotheworld.Thereareonlyafewcountriesthatdon’tuseit.TheUSisone.Themetricsystemistrulyaninternationalsystem.1.Themetricsystemhasbeenusedforabout129years.A.正確 B.錯誤2.ThemetricsystemwasinventedbyFrenchclothmakers.A.正確 B.錯誤3.Theinventorsdecidedtochoosethegramforweighingthingsbeforethenaturallength.A.正確 B.錯誤4.ThemetricsystemfromFrancehasbeenwidelyusedaroundtheworldtillnow.A.正確 B.錯誤5.Thepassageismainlyaboutthemetricsystemusedinthefuture.A.正確 B.錯誤四.閱讀短文,選擇最佳選項(本大題共10小題,每小題2分,共20分)AChinahasannounced(宣布)itsfirstgroupoffivenationalparkstoprotectsomeendangeredanimals.aName:SanjiangyuanNationalParkLocation:inQinghaiProvinceLocatedontheQinghai-XizangPlateau,Sanjiangyuanishometohundredsofwildanimals.TheSanjiangyuanareaisalsocalledChina’swatertower.bName:WuyiMountainNationalParkLocation:inFujianandJiangxiprovincesTheparkhasthemostcomplete,mosttypical,andlargestareaofthenativeforest.Itisknownasthebirds’funpark,thekingdomofsnakesandtheworldofinsects.cName:GiantPandaNationalParkLocation:inSichuan,ShaanxiandGansuprovincesTheparkholdsmorethan70%ofChina’swildgiantpandas.Besides“thenationaltreasures”ofChina,theparkisalsohometosomehighlyprotectedanimals,includingthesnub-nosedmonkeys(金絲猴).dName:NortheastChinaTigerandLeopardNationalParkLocation:inHeilongjiangandJilinprovincesItisthebiggestareaofwildnortheastChinatigersandAmurleopardsinChina.Thehigh-techmonitoringsystem(監控系統)intheparkcanprovidereal-timeprotectionforthesewildanimals.eName:HainanTropicalRainforestNationalParkLocation:inHainanProvinceTheparkcoverslessthan0.046%ofthecountry’sland,yetitishometoalmost20%ofthecountry’samphibians(兩棲動物)and38.6%ofChina’sbirds,whicharenativetotheisland.1.Matchtheparksa~ewithtwotopics:?Theparklieswithinoneprovince;?Theparkliesinmorethanoneprovince.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.?—ace;?—bd. B.?—ae;?—bcd.C.?—be;?—acd. 2.WhatotheranimalscanyouseeintheGiantPandaNationalParkbesidespandas?A.Snub-nosedmonkeys. B.Snowleopards.C.Hainangibbons. 3.Whichparkcanprovidereal-timeprotectionforwildanimals?A.Parkb. B.Parkc. C.Parkd.4.Whyarethenumbersgiveninthelastpassage?A.Tointroducethekindsofanimals.B.Toshowhowimportanttheparkisfortheanimals.C.TodescribethepresentsituationoftheNationPark.5.What’sthethemeofthefivepassages?A.Manandsociety. B.Manandnature. C.Manandself.BWhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?ManypeoplewouldthinkofConfucius(孔子).Althoughhelivedover2,000yearsago,peoplestillrememberandrespecthimforhisgreatcontributiontotheeducationtoday.ConfuciuslivedintheKingdomofLu,whichliesinShandongProvince.HelivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Hehadahardchildhood.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly3.Hismotherbroughthimup.Asachild,hehadtoworktohelphismother,butyoungConfuciusdidn’tgiveupstudying.Hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandlearnedmusic,history,Poetryandsports.Later,hebecameateacherandstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.Atthattime,onlychildrenfromnoblefamiliescouldgotoschool,butConfuciusbelievedeveryoneshouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Hehadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.Today,peoplestillfollowConfucius’lessons.Hetoldusthatweallhavesomethingworthytobelearned.“WhenI’mwiththreepeople,oneofthemmustbebetterthanmeinsomeareas.Ichoosetheirgoodqualitiesandfollowthem.”Healsotaughtusthatthinkingisveryimportantinstudy,“Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled.Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.”Confuciusisnotonlyagreatteacher,butalsoafamousthinkerwithwisethoughtsabouttheworldandsociety.Hismostimportantteachingsareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners.“Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbekindtoothers.”hesaid.1.TodaywestillrememberConfuciusmainlybecause________.A.helivedapoorlifeinhischildhoodB.helivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriodC.hehadwisethoughtsandgreatviewsabouteducation2.Thecorrectorderofthefollowingstatementsis________.①Confuciusworkedtohelphismotherasachild.②Confuciuseducatedabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.③Confucius’fatherdied.④ConfuciusstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.A.③①④② B.②③④① C.①③②④3.Theunderlinedword“noble”inParagraph3hastheclosestmeaningto________.A.poor B.wealthy C.bright4.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanwelearnfromConfucius?A.Thinkingisveryimportantinstudy.B.Wecanlearneverythingfromothers.C.Weshouldalwayscareforourselves.5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Confucius’teachingmethodsB.ApersonwhochangedChinesehistoryC.Confucius—Agreatteacherandthinker五.補全單詞(本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)根據首字母及句意寫出完整單詞1.Truebeautyisn’tinone’slooksbutinone’smind,anditisinnerbeautythatreallym
.2.TheOxfordDictionaryarea
inbothpaperandelectronicforms.Studentscanchooseeitherofthemthatfitsthemmost.3.Howlifebeganonearthisoneofthegreatestm
ofscienceandscientistswilltrytheirbesttofindtheanswer.4.Thefathertoldthestoryinsuchah
waythatallchildrenlaughed,forgettingthesadnessinwar.5.Abicycleisoftenmorec
thanacarinbusytraffic.六.完成對話(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)在空格中填上適當的單詞,使對話完整正確,一空一詞。A:Hi,LinHua.Haveyouevernoticedthatairplaneseatsareusuallyblue?B:That’strue.Cool!
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isthat?A:Atfirst,thecolorlookscalming.AdesignerinBoeinghas
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thattheideaistogiveairplanesamorecomfortablefeeling,withrelaxingcolors.B:Thatmeanscolorpsychology(心理學)playsanimportantrolein
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theclothforairplaneseats?A:Ofcourse!Peopleconnect
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colorswithcertainfeelings.Blueisacalmingcolorthatsuggestspeaceandrelaxation.B:What’s
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?A:Itphysicallyfeelscooler.B:Igotit.I’veknownthatblueisonthe
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endofthecolorwheel,andcanphysicallymakepeoplefeelcooler.A:Yes.Inastudy,48percentofmembersthoughtsodainablueglasswasmorethirst-quenching(解渴的)thanone
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inglassesofothercolors,probablybecausetheyconnectedbluewithcold.B:Anythingelse?A:Airlinesalwayschooseblueintheirseatdesignbecausethecolorfeels
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.Anotherstudyfoundthatpeopleconnectedbluewith
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.You’veputyoursafetyandlifeinthehandsofthecrew(機組人員)andtheairplane
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.Sothey’recertainlyimportant.B:Great.Lifeisfulloflearning!Thankyoufortellingmesomuch!(1)
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七.短文填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)從下面方框中選出10個單詞,將其正確的形式填入短文,使短文意思正確通順(每詞限使用一次)break
change
complete
drive
high
list
long
remain
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support
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throughFranciscoLufinhasuccessfullyfinisheda6,700-kilometercrossingoftheAtlanticOceanonasmallboat.Hisboat
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bythesunandwindonly.Heusedkitestomovetheboatandsolarpower(太陽能)
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lightsandotherequipment(設備)ontheboat.LufinhastartedfromPortugalonNovember
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,2021.Themanwasnotatseaforallthattime,however.Fivedaysafterhestartedhistrip,LufinhamadeaplannedstopattheCanaryIslands,whereherepairedthekiteandmadesomesmall
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totheboat.Lufinhahadtostay
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thanplannedbecauseofstrongwinds.He
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thereuntilNovember30th.OnDecember20thofthesameyear,LufinhareachedtheislandofMartiniqueandcompletedhistripalone.Themanwishedhistripto
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intheGuinnessWorldRecords.Healsohopedhistripwouldhelppeopleunderstandtheneedtoprotecttheocean.Lufinhacrossedtheocean
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ina7.2-meter-longand5.6-meter-wideboat.Thiskindofboathasthreelong,thinparts,withasmallroomforsleeping,Lufinhausedahandpump(手動泵)toproducewaterfordrinkingandcooking.Thepumphasaspecialtooltotakesaltawayfromtheseawater.“Itwasabigtestforme.Ilearnedalot.Ilearnedmostofalltolookatmyproblemsinadifferentway.Ihadsomanyproblemsallofthetime,likekitesgetting
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.Andtheonlywaynottogetbeatenwastothink,‘itcouldbeworse,’”Lufinhasaid.“Thiswayofthinkinghelpedmetoget
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thedifficultcrossinghourbyhour,daybyday,weekbyweekuntilIreachedtheend.”(1)
(2)
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???????八.閱讀表達(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)A篇補全短文從短文后A-F選項中,選出5個恰當的選項補全短文。???????Autumnisaspecialtimetoenjoytheoutdoorsbecausetheweatheriscool.
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Researchshowsthatspendingtimeinnaturehasmanybenefits—itcanhelpreducestress,improveattention,andevenleadtobettersleep.Herearesomeways.Goforawalk,bike,orhike.
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Gatherfamilyorfriendsandgoforawalkorbikerideinyourneighborhoodorapark.Besidesgettingexercise,you’llseedifferentcolorsinautumnleaves.Withthedaysgrowingshorter,somemayoffer“nighthikes”inlateafternoon.
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Novemberisagreattimeofyearforit.It’swhenmanybirdstakeflightontheirjourneystothesouth.Youcanvisitabirdbaseinyourareaorlearnmoreaboutthebirdsinyourneighborhood.Anappcanhelpyouidentifythebirdsyouhearorseewithphotos,sounds,andmaps.Plantafallgarden.Fallisagoodtimetoplantbecauseit’slesshotforplantsbutthesoilisstillwarm.Speakwithyourlocalplantworkersaboutwhatyoucanplantatthistimeofyear.
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Protectnature.Anotherwaytogetclosertonatureistoshowthatyoucarefortheenvironment.
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Smallaction—suchaswalkinginsteadofdriving-helpsreducewasteandpollution.Youcouldalsoorganizeacommunitycleanuptokeeptheoutdoorsbeautiful.A.Trybirdwatching.B.Memorizewildbirds.C.Andyoucanbringnatureinside.D.Itdependsonthechoicesyoumake.E.It’stheeasiestwaytogetclosertonature.F.Youcantakeupthesightsandsoundsofnature.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.FB篇完成圖表???????ThegameofGowasoneofthefourgreatestartistictypesinChineseculture.Itisnotonlyacompetitiveeventofthemind,butalsoaboardgameamusingourselves.CreatedinChinamorethanfourthousandyearsago.GowasintroducedtoKoreaandJapanover1,000yearsago,andhasbecomeafavoriteactivityofmanypeoplethere.Today,GostillservesasawayofculturalexchangeamongthepeopleinmanyEasternandWesterncountries,asplayersinthesecountriestakepartinmanyinternationalgameseveryyear.AgameofGohasmanyimplications(含義)forreallife.Itrepresentsasquareworldofroundpiecesinblackandwhite.Thereare181blackpiecesand180whiteonesintotal.Whiletheboardisfixed,thepiecescanbeplacedinmillionsuponmillionsofdifferentways,justaslifeintherealworldmaytakemanyturns.TheproperplacementofeachtinyGopieceissimilartohowonemightsolveadifficultprobleminlife.Gopaysmuchattentiontopeacefulcompetitionandcoexistence(共存).InagameofGo,theplayersdonotwipeout(消滅)eachother’spieces.Instead,theysimplytrytowinalargershareofspacewhileallowi
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