第1頁（共1頁）2025年湖南省長沙市雅禮教育集團中考英語一模試卷一、聽力（共2節，滿分5分）第一節（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1．（1分）HowdidthegirlgotoCanada？A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Byship.2．（1分）Whatdoesthewomanorder？A.Juice.B.Coffee.C.Tea.3．（1分）WhatdoesMarkwanttobeinthefuture？A.Apilot.B.Ascientist.C.Anastronaut4．（1分）Whataretheytalkingabout？A.Clothesstores.B.Movietheaters.C.Bookstores.5．（1分）Whatdoestheboyenjoydoing？A.Readingbooks.B.Writingpoems.C.Playingsoccer.二、（滿分15分）聽下面6段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。6．（2分）（1）Howdoesthewomanfeel？A.Excited.B.Afraid.C.Sleepy.（2）Whatisthemangoingtodo？A.Visithiscousin.B.Takeabusinesstrip.C.Gotoschool.7．（2分）（1）Whatdoesthemanthinkofrockclimbing？A.Difficult.B.Exciting.C.Dangerous.（2）WhotaughtMariahowtodorockclimbing？A.Herclassmate.B.Aprofessionalguide.C.Herfather.8．（2分）（1）Wherearethetwospeakers？A.Intheschool.B.Inthepark.C.Inthetheater.（2）WhatwillHarryprobablydonext？A.Playboardgames.B.Arguewithfriends.C.Talktofriends.9．（3分）（1）WhenisLarryleavingforBritain？A.Thisevening.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrowevening.（2）What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Brotherandsister.（3）HowlongwillLarrybeaway？A.Foronemonth.B.Foroneyear.C.Fortwoyears.10．（3分）（1）WhichlanguagedoesKenwanttolearn？A.Japanese.B.Russian.C.Chinese.（2）WhatsportisKenpracticing？A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Tennis.（3）WhydoesEmmawanttojointheInternationalClub？A.TolearnChinese.B.Togetbettergrades.C.Tomeetmoreinternationalstudents.11．（3分）（1）WheredidEarthDaybegin？A.InAustralia.B.InAmerica.C.InBritain.（2）WhatdopeopleoftendoonEarthDay？A.Cleanuptowns.B.Recycletherubbish.C.TurnofftheTV.（3）Whydoesthespeakergivethespeech？A.Toremindusofharmwedidtotheearth.B.ToaskustorememberEarthDayforever.C.Tocallonustotrytoprotecttheearth.三、閱讀（共兩節，滿分20分）第一節（滿分20分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。12．（4分）Joinusnow!CallingAllMovieLoversinGrades7﹣9!Lovemovies？Wanttoshareyourthoughts，makefriends，andrelaxinafunway？Joinourmovieclubandexplore（探索）themagicofcinema.together!WhatWeOffer：◎LatestFilms：NeZha2DetectiveChinatown1900OperationLeviathanItisanewversion（版本）ofthetraditionalChinesefairytaleNezhaNaohai.It'saboutacomedicmysteryadventure（冒險）setinthe1900sin.China，mixingsuspense（懸疑）andhumor.It'sthefirstfilmaboutChina'snuclearsubmarine（核潛艇）.ColorfulActivities：Filmdiscussions，Poster﹣makingandCosplay!Forfurtherinformationyoucan：Call：556﹣7892Email：lihua②Don'tjustwatchmovies﹣livethem!（1）WhichfilmwillNOTbeshownintheclub？A.NeZha2.B.OperationLeviathan.C.DetectiveChinatown1990.（2）Whatcanyoudointheclub？A.Youcanlearnhowtoplaymagic.B.Youcantakepartinthefilmdiscussion.C.Youcanbuymovieposters.13．（8分）InFebruary2024，Changshaprimaryandsecondaryschoolsbeganincreasingthetimeofclassbreaksfrom10to15minutes.Thisnewpolicy（政策）aimsto（旨在）improvestudents'physicalandmentalhealththroughoutdooractivities.CitiesincludingBeijing，Tianjin，andQingdaohavetakensimilarsteps.Tohelpchildrenbetterenjoybreak﹣timeactivities，manyschoolsinBeijingareworkinghard.DianchangluPrimarySchoolsetsaclimbingwallforitsstudentstobuildphysicalstrengthandteamworkskills.QianjiadianCentralPrimarySchoolbuildsa"HappyFarm"wherestudentsgrowseasonalvegetablesliketomatoesandpumpkins，learningbasicagricultural（農業）knowledge.HuashiMiddleSchoolholdsanartshowinthehallway，showingpaintingscreatedbystudents.Studentscanenjoygreatpaintingsduringthebreak，discussingtheartworkswiththeirartteachers."Wehavewelcomednewfriendstoourschool﹣someducksandrabbits!"saidZhangBoren，a13﹣year﹣oldboyfromBeijing101MiddleSchoolKuangdaCampus."Wetaketurnsfeedingthemandcleaningtheirlivingareas."Duringthebreaks，someplaywiththesecuteanimals，whileothersexerciseontheplayground."Iusedtofeelsleepyinafternoonclasses，butnowI'mmoreenergetic，"addedZhang."Wegetclosertonature，whichisrefreshingandrelaxing."Asthebreaktimeislonger，itisalsoimportanttomakesureeveryoneissafe.Physicaleducation（PE）teachersfromChaoyangEducationResearchCenterkeepaneyeonstudentsplayingontheground."Sometimesthegroundcanbewetinthemorning，sowetellthestudentstodomoreupperbodyexerciseslikestretchingoryogaposestoavoidrunningandslipping，"saidonePEteacher.（1）HowlongaretheclassbreaksinChangshanow？A.10minutes.B.25minutes.C.15minutes.（2）HowdoesthewritersupporthisideainParagraph2？A.Bytellingstories.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bylistingnumbers.（3）Theunderlinedword"refreshing"maymeansomethingthat.A.makesyoufeelnewandactive.B.makesyoufeeltired.C.makesyoufeelworried.（4）Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage？AToencouragestudentstospendmoretimeoutdoors.B.Tointroduceanewpolicyaboutlongerbreaks.C.Todiscusstheimportanceofsafetyinschoolactivities.14．（8分）AsChinesepeopleweregettingreadyfortheChineseNewYear，aChineseAIappbecamefamousaroundtheworld.Theapp，calledDeepSeek，becamethemostpopularfreeappontheAppStoreworldwide.Becauseofthissuccess，stocks（股票）relatedtoDeepSeekwentupbymorethan10%.Thismeansthecompany'sshareholders（股東）arelikelytomakegoodmoney.InJanuary2025，DeepSeekintroducedanewopen﹣sourcemodelcalledDeepSeekR1.Thismodelmadeabigstepforwardbyusingdeeplearningtechniques（技術）thatallowtheAItodevelopreasoning（推理）skillsonitsown.WhatsurprisedpeoplethemostisthatDeepSeekusedlesspowerfulchips（芯片）thanitstopcompetitors.Also，theyusedfewerchipsandhadfewerdevelopersthanotherleadingcompanies.Thismeansthecostforuserswillbelowerthanwhatothercompaniesoffer.Theappquicklygotattentionfromallovertheworld.PeopleinSiliconValley（硅谷）weresurprisedathowthedevelopersalmostcaughtupwithAmericancompanies.MareAndreessen，afamousinvestor（投資人）inSiliconValley，saidonTwitter，"DeepSeekR1isoneofthemostamazingbreakthroughs（突破）I'veeverseen."DeepSeekisveryimportantforChinaanditsAIindustry.ItshowsthatChinesebigmodelsarebecomingimportantontheworldstage.However，withthissuccesscomesnewchallenges.Thefastdevelopmentofsuchpowerfultechnologyhasalsoledtocriticism（批評）fromothercountries，includingcyberattacks（網絡攻擊）andotherunfriendlyactions.（1）WhichofthefollowingaboutDeepSeekisTRUE？A.Peopleneedtopaymoneytouseit.B.DeepSeek'sshareholdersmaybeveryhappy.C.DeepSeekcan'tdevelopreasoningskillsbyitself.（2）What'sthedifferencebetweenDeepSeekanditstopcompetitors？A.Itusesmoremoneythanitscompetitors.B.Ithasadvantagesincost，comparedwithitscompetitors.C.Itrequiresmorechipsaddeveloperstobuildthemodelsthanitscompetitors.（3）WhatdoesMareAndreessenthinkofthefutureofDeepseek？A.Bright.B.Worrying.C.Unclear.（4）Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph？A.DeepSeekgetsfullysupportworldwide.B.DeepSeekistheonlyAIappknownaroundtheworld.C.CriticismfromabroadmaybringchallengestoDeepSeek.四、（滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項僅使用一次。15．（10分）Doyouhavealonglistofhobbiesbutfindithardtobalance（平衡）themall？You'renotalone!（1）Inthispassage，we'lloffersuggestionsonhowtoenjoyallyourhobbieswithoutgettingtired.（2）It'snoteasytofolloweveryhobbyatthesametime.Thekeyistofocuson（專注）thehobbiesthatcanbringyouthemostjoyandenergyrightnow.Forexample，maybethismonthyou'reexcitedaboutphotography.（3）Sobypayingmuchattentiontowhatreallyinterestsyou，you'llstayinterestedandavoidgettingtiredofthem.Combine（合并）yourhobbiesforfun.（4）Someactivitiesnaturallygowelltogether，allowingyoutoenjoymanyinterests.Forexample，ifyoulovebeingoutdoorsandphotography，takeyourcamerawithyouwhenyougoout.Bydoingthis，youcanenjoythebestofbothworldswhilekeepingthingsfreshandexciting.Acceptimperfection（不完美）.Whenyouhavemanyinterests，it'seasytofeelstressedtobegoodatallofthem.Buthere'sthethinghobbiesaremeanttobeenjoyable，notstressful!Youdon'tneedtobeaprofessionalartist，chef，orwritertobenefitfromyourhobbies.Focusonthelearningprocessandletgooftheneedtobeperfect.（5）A.It'sokaytobe"justokay"atsomethings.B.Therealchallengeishowtomanagethem.C.Focusonwhatyouenjoynow.D.Butnextmonth，youmightwanttotrycooking.E.Whynotgetcreativeandmixyourhobbieswhenpossible？四、完形填空（共10題；每題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。16．（15分）YueGuangwasakindandthoughtfulmanwhohadmanygoodfriends.Oneday，he（1）oneofhisclosefriendstohishomeforadrink.Theysatinthehall，chattingandenjoyingthewine.However，whiledrinking，hisfriendnoticedsomethingstrangeinhiscup﹣asmallsnakeseemedtobe（2）inthewine!Hewas（3）buthestillfinishedthedrink.Afterthat，hecouldn'tstopthinkingaboutthesnake，andthemorehethoughtaboutit，themore（4）hefelt.Theminutehereturnedhome，hefellseriouslyill.Afewdayslater，YueGuangheardabouthisfriend's（5）.Heknewtherecouldn'tpossiblybeasnakeinthewinecup，sohedecidedto（6）thetruth.Hereturnedtothehallwheretheyhadthedrinkand（7）examinedthearea.Aftersometime，hediscoveredthe（8）.Onthewallofthehallhungacolorfulbow，anditsshadow（影子）happenedtoreflectinthewinecup.Therefore，thesnakewasactuallyjusttheshadowofthebow.YueGuangimmediately（立刻）wenttohisfriend'shouseto（9）whathadhappened.Hetoldhisfriend，"Therewasnosnakeinyourcup.Itwasjusttheshadowofthebowonthewall."Assoonashisfriendunderstoodthetruth，hisfearandanxiety（焦慮）（10），andhequicklyrecovered（恢復）fromhisillness.Thisstoryteachesusthatmanyofourfearsandworriesarebasedonmisunderstandings.Whenwetakethetimetouncoverthetruth，weoftenfindthatthereisnothingtobeafraidof.（1）A.invitedB.orderedC.forced（2）A.flyingB.walkingC.swimming（3）A.relaxedB.surprisedC.excited（4）A.uncomfortableB.impatientC.impolite（5）A.recordB.excuseC.illness（6）A.giveupB.findoutC.putaway（7）A.carefullyB.suddenlyC.hardly（8）A.truthB.adviceC.purpose（9）A.forgetB.explainC.hide（10）A.disappearedB.disagreedC.discovered五、（滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。17．（10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。MunibaMazari，oftenknownasthe"IronLadyofPakistan（巴基斯坦）"，inspiresmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Herstory（1）（show）thepoweroftoughness（堅韌）andcourage.Muniba'slifechangedalotwhenaterriblecaraccidenthappened（2）her.Attheyoungageof21，shehadtospendtherestofherlifeinawheelchair.However，Munibarefusedtolether（3）（disable）getinthewayofherlife.Instead，sheembraced（擁抱）hernewlifewithstrength.Shediscoveredherloveforartandbegantopaintwithhermouth，showing（4）（amaze）talentandcreativity.Throughherartwork，shefoundawaytoexpressher（5）（feeling）andinspireothers.ButMuniba'stoughnessdidn'tstopthere.Shebecameanimportantspeaker，sharingherstoryofvictorywithpeoplefromallwalksoflife.Theywereencouraged（6）（embrace）thechallenges，acceptthemselvesastheyareandgofor（7）（they）dreams.（8）（recent），MunibabecamePakistan'sfirstfemaleGoodwillAmbassador（親善大使）forUNWomen.Shethrewherselfintohelpingwomenandgirlstobreaksociallimits（限制）andrealizethelifevalue.FromMuniba'sstory，wecanlearnthatdisabilitycannotstopusfromachievingsuccess.Shehastaughtpeopletheimportanceofself﹣love（9）thepowerofthehumanspirit.Herjourneyremindsusthateventhehardestdifficultiescan（10）（solve）withtoughnessandastrongwill.七、（滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容回答問題。18．（10分）The2025AsianWinterGameswasabigsportseventwheresportsplayersfromAsiacompetedinwintersports.ItwasheldinHarbin，China，acityfamousforitsiceandsnow.Let'slearnmoreaboutthisexcitingevent!Thegamesincludedmanyexcitingwintersports，suchasskiing，andspeedskating.Thesesportsshowthebeautyandexcitementofwinter!OneencouragingstoryisaboutWangLin，aChineseskater.Shestartedskatingattheageof5.Atfirst，shefellmanytimes，butshenevergaveup.Now，shedreamsofwinningamedalatthenextAsianWinterGames.WealsointerviewedKimMin﹣ho，aspeedskaterfromSouthKorea，whyhestartedyoung.Hesaid，"Startingearlyhelpsmelearnfasterandbuildstrength.Overtheyears，sportshavetaughtmediscipline（紀律）andhowtofacechallenges.EvenwhenIlose，IknowI'velearnedsomethingvaluable."Wintersportsarenotjustforfun.Theyalsohelppeoplestayhealthy，buildteamwork，anddevelopmentalhealth.Forexample，teamsportslikeicehockey（冰上曲棍球）teachplayershowtoworktogetherandcommunicateeffectively（有效地）.Yuki，aJapaneseskier，trains5daysaweek.Herscheduleincludesskiingpractice，strengthtraining，andreviewingherperformancetoimprove.Shesays，"Trainingistough，butit'sworthit.Everyday，Igetclosertomydream."The2025AsianWinterGameswasnotjustacompetition.Itwasacelebrationofhardwork，dreams，andthebeautyofwintersports.Itshowedtheworldhowsportscanbringpeopletogetherandinspire（激勵）everyonetochase（追逐）theirgoals!（1）Wherewasthe2025AsianWinterGamesheld？（2）Whatdothesewintersportsshow？（3）WhendidWangLinstartskating？（4）WhydidKimMin﹣hostartskatingataveryyoungage？（5）Shouldweoftendosports？Whyorwhynot？八、（共1小題；滿分15分）根據要求完成短文寫作。19．（15分）亞冬會的成功舉辦掀起了全民運動熱潮，我校因此開展"我運動我健康"的主題征文活動，請根據以下提示和要求，以"Let'sDoSports"為題，寫一篇短文投稿，談論自己最喜歡的運動與原因，周末運動計劃，并呼吁大家積極參加體育運動，強身健體。提示：1）What'syourfavoritesport？2）Whatdoesitbringtoyou？3）What'syoursportsplanforyourweekends？要求：1）詞數80詞左右（標題和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數）；2）可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；3）文中不得出現真實人名和校名。Let'sDoSportsSportsplayanimportantroleinourlife.

2025年湖南省長沙市雅禮教育集團中考英語一模試卷參考答案與試題解析一、聽力（共2節，滿分5分）第一節（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1．（1分）HowdidthegirlgotoCanada？A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Byship.【解答】略2．（1分）Whatdoesthewomanorder？A.Juice.B.Coffee.C.Tea.【解答】略3．（1分）WhatdoesMarkwanttobeinthefuture？A.Apilot.B.Ascientist.C.Anastronaut【解答】略4．（1分）Whataretheytalkingabout？A.Clothesstores.B.Movietheaters.C.Bookstores.【解答】略5．（1分）Whatdoestheboyenjoydoing？A.Readingbooks.B.Writingpoems.C.Playingsoccer.【解答】略二、（滿分15分）聽下面6段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。6．（2分）（1）Howdoesthewomanfeel？A.Excited.B.Afraid.C.Sleepy.（2）Whatisthemangoingtodo？A.Visithiscousin.B.Takeabusinesstrip.C.Gotoschool.【解答】略7．（2分）（1）Whatdoesthemanthinkofrockclimbing？A.Difficult.B.Exciting.C.Dangerous.（2）WhotaughtMariahowtodorockclimbing？A.Herclassmate.B.Aprofessionalguide.C.Herfather.【解答】略8．（2分）（1）Wherearethetwospeakers？A.Intheschool.B.Inthepark.C.Inthetheater.（2）WhatwillHarryprobablydonext？A.Playboardgames.B.Arguewithfriends.C.Talktofriends.【解答】略9．（3分）（1）WhenisLarryleavingforBritain？A.Thisevening.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrowevening.（2）What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Brotherandsister.（3）HowlongwillLarrybeaway？A.Foronemonth.B.Foroneyear.C.Fortwoyears.【解答】略10．（3分）（1）WhichlanguagedoesKenwanttolearn？A.Japanese.B.Russian.C.Chinese.（2）WhatsportisKenpracticing？A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Tennis.（3）WhydoesEmmawanttojointheInternationalClub？A.TolearnChinese.B.Togetbettergrades.C.Tomeetmoreinternationalstudents.【解答】略11．（3分）（1）WheredidEarthDaybegin？A.InAustralia.B.InAmerica.C.InBritain.（2）WhatdopeopleoftendoonEarthDay？A.Cleanuptowns.B.Recycletherubbish.C.TurnofftheTV.（3）Whydoesthespeakergivethespeech？A.Toremindusofharmwedidtotheearth.B.ToaskustorememberEarthDayforever.C.Tocallonustotrytoprotecttheearth.【解答】略三、閱讀（共兩節，滿分20分）第一節（滿分20分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。12．（4分）Joinusnow!CallingAllMovieLoversinGrades7﹣9!Lovemovies？Wanttoshareyourthoughts，makefriends，andrelaxinafunway？Joinourmovieclubandexplore（探索）themagicofcinema.together!WhatWeOffer：◎LatestFilms：NeZha2DetectiveChinatown1900OperationLeviathanItisanewversion（版本）ofthetraditionalChinesefairytaleNezhaNaohai.It'saboutacomedicmysteryadventure（冒險）setinthe1900sin.China，mixingsuspense（懸疑）andhumor.It'sthefirstfilmaboutChina'snuclearsubmarine（核潛艇）.ColorfulActivities：Filmdiscussions，Poster﹣makingandCosplay!Forfurtherinformationyoucan：Call：556﹣7892Email：lihua②Don'tjustwatchmovies﹣livethem!（1）WhichfilmwillNOTbeshownintheclub？CA.NeZha2.B.OperationLeviathan.C.DetectiveChinatown1990.（2）Whatcanyoudointheclub？BA.Youcanlearnhowtoplaymagic.B.Youcantakepartinthefilmdiscussion.C.Youcanbuymovieposters.【解答】（1）細節理解題。根據方框內NeZha2（《哪吒2》）DetectiveChinatown1900（《唐人街偵探1900》）OperationLeviathan（《利維坦行動》）可知《唐人街偵探1990》不會在俱樂部上映.故選C。（2）細節理解題。根據方框內ColorfulActivities：Filmdiscussions，Poster﹣makingandCosplay!（豐富多彩的活動：電影討論、海報制作和角色扮演！）可知你在俱樂部可以參加電影討論會。故選B。13．（8分）InFebruary2024，Changshaprimaryandsecondaryschoolsbeganincreasingthetimeofclassbreaksfrom10to15minutes.Thisnewpolicy（政策）aimsto（旨在）improvestudents'physicalandmentalhealththroughoutdooractivities.CitiesincludingBeijing，Tianjin，andQingdaohavetakensimilarsteps.Tohelpchildrenbetterenjoybreak﹣timeactivities，manyschoolsinBeijingareworkinghard.DianchangluPrimarySchoolsetsaclimbingwallforitsstudentstobuildphysicalstrengthandteamworkskills.QianjiadianCentralPrimarySchoolbuildsa"HappyFarm"wherestudentsgrowseasonalvegetablesliketomatoesandpumpkins，learningbasicagricultural（農業）knowledge.HuashiMiddleSchoolholdsanartshowinthehallway，showingpaintingscreatedbystudents.Studentscanenjoygreatpaintingsduringthebreak，discussingtheartworkswiththeirartteachers."Wehavewelcomednewfriendstoourschool﹣someducksandrabbits!"saidZhangBoren，a13﹣year﹣oldboyfromBeijing101MiddleSchoolKuangdaCampus."Wetaketurnsfeedingthemandcleaningtheirlivingareas."Duringthebreaks，someplaywiththesecuteanimals，whileothersexerciseontheplayground."Iusedtofeelsleepyinafternoonclasses，butnowI'mmoreenergetic，"addedZhang."Wegetclosertonature，whichisrefreshingandrelaxing."Asthebreaktimeislonger，itisalsoimportanttomakesureeveryoneissafe.Physicaleducation（PE）teachersfromChaoyangEducationResearchCenterkeepaneyeonstudentsplayingontheground."Sometimesthegroundcanbewetinthemorning，sowetellthestudentstodomoreupperbodyexerciseslikestretchingoryogaposestoavoidrunningandslipping，"saidonePEteacher.（1）HowlongaretheclassbreaksinChangshanow？CA.10minutes.B.25minutes.C.15minutes.（2）HowdoesthewritersupporthisideainParagraph2？BA.Bytellingstories.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bylistingnumbers.（3）Theunderlinedword"refreshing"maymeansomethingthatA.A.makesyoufeelnewandactive.B.makesyoufeeltired.C.makesyoufeelworried.（4）Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage？BAToencouragestudentstospendmoretimeoutdoors.B.Tointroduceanewpolicyaboutlongerbreaks.C.Todiscusstheimportanceofsafetyinschoolactivities.【解答】（1）細節理解題。根據第一段InFebruary2024，Changshaprimaryandsecondaryschoolsbeganincreasingthetimeofclassbreaksfrom10to15minutes.（2024年2月，長沙中小學開始將課間休息時間從10分鐘增加到15分鐘。）可知，長沙現在的課間休息時間是15分鐘，故選C。（2）細節理解題。根據第二段Tohelpchildrenbetterenjoybreak﹣timeactivities，manyschoolsinBeijingareworkinghard.（為了幫助孩子們更好地享受課間活動，北京的許多學校都在努力。）"和后文可知，第二段中作者主要通過舉例子的方式來支持他的觀點，故選B。（3）詞義猜測題。根據第三段劃線單詞后的andrelaxing（和放松）可知，此處應是表示令人振奮的，故選A。（4）主旨大意題。根據第一段InFebruary2024，Changshaprimaryandsecondaryschoolsbeganincreasingthetimeofclassbreaksfrom10to15minutes.（2024年2月，長沙中小學開始將課間休息時間從10分鐘增加到15分鐘。）幾全文可知，本文主要介紹了長沙中小學課間休息時間從10分鐘增加到15分鐘的新政策，故選B。14．（8分）AsChinesepeopleweregettingreadyfortheChineseNewYear，aChineseAIappbecamefamousaroundtheworld.Theapp，calledDeepSeek，becamethemostpopularfreeappontheAppStoreworldwide.Becauseofthissuccess，stocks（股票）relatedtoDeepSeekwentupbymorethan10%.Thismeansthecompany'sshareholders（股東）arelikelytomakegoodmoney.InJanuary2025，DeepSeekintroducedanewopen﹣sourcemodelcalledDeepSeekR1.Thismodelmadeabigstepforwardbyusingdeeplearningtechniques（技術）thatallowtheAItodevelopreasoning（推理）skillsonitsown.WhatsurprisedpeoplethemostisthatDeepSeekusedlesspowerfulchips（芯片）thanitstopcompetitors.Also，theyusedfewerchipsandhadfewerdevelopersthanotherleadingcompanies.Thismeansthecostforuserswillbelowerthanwhatothercompaniesoffer.Theappquicklygotattentionfromallovertheworld.PeopleinSiliconValley（硅谷）weresurprisedathowthedevelopersalmostcaughtupwithAmericancompanies.MareAndreessen，afamousinvestor（投資人）inSiliconValley，saidonTwitter，"DeepSeekR1isoneofthemostamazingbreakthroughs（突破）I'veeverseen."DeepSeekisveryimportantforChinaanditsAIindustry.ItshowsthatChinesebigmodelsarebecomingimportantontheworldstage.However，withthissuccesscomesnewchallenges.Thefastdevelopmentofsuchpowerfultechnologyhasalsoledtocriticism（批評）fromothercountries，includingcyberattacks（網絡攻擊）andotherunfriendlyactions.（1）WhichofthefollowingaboutDeepSeekisTRUE？BA.Peopleneedtopaymoneytouseit.B.DeepSeek'sshareholdersmaybeveryhappy.C.DeepSeekcan'tdevelopreasoningskillsbyitself.（2）What'sthedifferencebetweenDeepSeekanditstopcompetitors？BA.Itusesmoremoneythanitscompetitors.B.Ithasadvantagesincost，comparedwithitscompetitors.C.Itrequiresmorechipsaddeveloperstobuildthemodelsthanitscompetitors.（3）WhatdoesMareAndreessenthinkofthefutureofDeepseek？AA.Bright.B.Worrying.C.Unclear.（4）Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph？CA.DeepSeekgetsfullysupportworldwide.B.DeepSeekistheonlyAIappknownaroundtheworld.C.CriticismfromabroadmaybringchallengestoDeepSeek.【解答】（1）細節理解題。根據第二段Becauseofthissuccess，stocks（股票）relatedtoDeepSeekwentupbymorethan10%.Thismeansthecompany'sshareholders（股東）arelikelytomakegoodmoney.（由于這一成功，與DeepSeek相關的股票上漲了10%以上。這意味著該公司的股東可能會大賺一筆。）可知DeepSeek的股東可能會很高興。故選B。（2）細節理解題。根據第四段WhatsurprisedpeoplethemostisthatDeepSeekusedlesspowerfulchips（芯片）thanitstopcompetitors.（最讓人們感到意外的是，DeepSeek使用了比其頂級競爭對手功能更弱的芯片。）可知與競爭對手相比，它在成本上有優勢。故選B。（3）細節理解題。根據第五段MareAndreessen，afamousinvestor（投資人）inSiliconValley，saidonTwitter，"DeepSeekR1isoneofthemostamazingbreakthroughs（突破）I'veeverseen."（硅谷著名投資人馬雷?安德森在推特上說，"DeepSeekR1是我見過的最驚人的突破之一。"）可知馬克?安德森認為Deepseek的前景是光明的故選A。（4）推理判斷題。根據最后一段Thefastdevelopmentofsuchpowerfultechnologyhasalsoledtocriticism（批評）fromothercountries，includingcyberattacks（網絡攻擊）andotherunfriendlyactions.（這種強大技術的快速發展也招致了其他國家的批評，包括網絡攻擊和其他不友好的行為。）可推知來自國外的批評可能會給DeepSeek帶來挑戰。故選C。四、（滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項僅使用一次。15．（10分）Doyouhavealonglistofhobbiesbutfindithardtobalance（平衡）themall？You'renotalone!（1）BInthispassage，we'lloffersuggestionsonhowtoenjoyallyourhobbieswithoutgettingtired.（2）CIt'snoteasytofolloweveryhobbyatthesametime.Thekeyistofocuson（專注）thehobbiesthatcanbringyouthemostjoyandenergyrightnow.Forexample，maybethismonthyou'reexcitedaboutphotography.（3）DSobypayingmuchattentiontowhatreallyinterestsyou，you'llstayinterestedandavoidgettingtiredofthem.Combine（合并）yourhobbiesforfun.（4）ESomeactivitiesnaturallygowelltogether，allowingyoutoenjoymanyinterests.Forexample，ifyoulovebeingoutdoorsandphotography，takeyourcamerawithyouwhenyougoout.Bydoingthis，youcanenjoythebestofbothworldswhilekeepingthingsfreshandexciting.Acceptimperfection（不完美）.Whenyouhavemanyinterests，it'seasytofeelstressedtobegoodatallofthem.Buthere'sthethinghobbiesaremeanttobeenjoyable，notstressful!Youdon'tneedtobeaprofessionalartist，chef，orwritertobenefitfromyourhobbies.Focusonthelearningprocessandletgooftheneedtobeperfect.（5）AA.It'sokaytobe"justokay"atsomethings.B.Therealchallengeishowtomanagethem.C.Focusonwhatyouenjoynow.D.Butnextmonth，youmightwanttotrycooking.E.Whynotgetcreativeandmixyourhobbieswhenpossible？【解答】（1）細節推理題。根據上文Doyouhavealonglistofhobbiesbutfindithardtobalance（平衡）themall？（你是否有許多愛好，卻難以兼顧？）和下文Inthispassage，we'lloffersuggestionsonhowtoenjoyallyourhobbieswithoutgettingtired.（在本文中，我們將就如何享受所有愛好而不感到疲倦提出建議。）可知此處是關于如何平衡多個愛好的。B選項"真正的挑戰是如何管理它們。"符合題意。故選B。（2）細節推理題。根據下文Thekeyistofocuson（專注）thehobbiesthatcanbringyouthemostjoyandenergyrightnow.（關鍵是要專注于現在能給你帶來最大快樂和能量的愛好。）可知本段介紹要專注于給你帶來最大快樂和能量的愛好。C選項"現在要集中精力享受你所喜歡的東西。"符合題意。故選C。（3）細節推理題。根據上文Forexample，maybethismonthyou'reexcitedaboutphotography.（例如，也許這個月你對攝影感到興奮。）可知此處是舉例愛好可能會變化。D選項"但下個月你也許想試試做飯。"符合題意。故選D。（4）細節推理題。根據上文Combine（合并）yourhobbiesforfun.（把愛好結合起來，從中獲得樂趣。）可知此處建議把愛好結合起來。E選選"為什么不發揮你的想象力，在可能的情況下把你的愛好混合起來呢？"符合題意。故選E。（5）細節推理題。根據上文Youdon'tneedtobeaprofessionalartist，chef，orwritertobenefitfromyourhobbies.Focusonthelearningprocessandletgooftheneedtobeperfect.（你不需要成為專業藝術家、廚師或作家，也能從自己的愛好中獲益。專注于學習過程，放下對完美的追求。）可知本段是說要接受不完美，有時候"OK"也是可以的。A選項"在某些事情上，過得'OK'也是可以的。"符合題意。故選A。四、完形填空（共10題；每題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。16．（15分）YueGuangwasakindandthoughtfulmanwhohadmanygoodfriends.Oneday，he（1）Aoneofhisclosefriendstohishomeforadrink.Theysatinthehall，chattingandenjoyingthewine.However，whiledrinking，hisfriendnoticedsomethingstrangeinhiscup﹣asmallsnakeseemedtobe（2）Cinthewine!Hewas（3）Bbuthestillfinishedthedrink.Afterthat，hecouldn'tstop