【北師大版】2014高二英語單元知識點復習：必修五Unit15.單元知識點復習(Unit15,Module5)1.simplifyvt.簡化2.suspectv.懷疑3.instructv.指導，教導4.reflectvt.反映;反射5.selectvt.挑選?n.selection選擇，挑選6.misunderstandv.誤解7.acquirevt.獲得，得到8.ignorevt.忽視，不顧9.inspirev.啟發;鼓舞10.assumevt.假定，假設?n.assumption假定，假設11.adaptvt.(使)適應12.correctionn.改正，改進Wor13.statusn.現狀;社會地位ds14.punishmentn.懲罰，處罰?v.punish懲罰，處罰15.reputationn.名譽，名聲16.accessn.(使用或接近的)機會，權利17.civilisationn.文明18.appreciationn.欣賞?v.appreciate欣賞，感激19.secureadj.穩定的;無憂無慮的20.alternativeadj.可選擇的;另類的21.outstandingadj.杰出的，優秀的22.worthwhileadj.值得努力的23.unwillingadj.不情愿的24.beneficialadj.有用的，有益的?n.benefit利益，好處25.backwardsadv.由后向前地1.franklyspeaking老實說;說實話2.layoff裁員;解雇3.asidefrom除……之外4.looseconduct行為不檢點;品行不端5.toacertainextent在某種程度上6.goup上升;增長7.beaccustomedto習慣于Phra8.tendto往往會;傾向于ses9.approveof贊成;贊許10.asawhole總體上11.goblank發呆;(大腦)一片空白12.swellwith充滿13.beproudof感到驕傲14.befullof充滿15.inperson親自16.atone’sownpace按某人自己的步伐或速度..17.handout分發;分配18.setoff出發;動身19.switchoff切斷(煤氣源、電源等)20.setup建立;創立21.suspectsb.of(sth./doingsth.)懷疑某人(有某罪)22.haveaccessto(sth./sb.)有(使用某物/接近某人)的機會或權利23.urgesb.todosth.強烈要求某人做某事24.haveconfidencein對……有信心25.searchfor搜查26.turninto(使)變成Phra27.base…on把……建立在;以……為基礎ses28.makeanassumptionabout對……進行假設、設想29.putforward提出(計劃、方案等)30.stepout出去走走1.Inthepast,ifsomeonehadworkedforacompanyforover20years,theywouldhavestayedthereuntilretirement!(P36)該句中，if引導非真實條件句，故從句用“haddone”，主句用“would/might/…+havedone”。2.IfeltasifIhaddonesomethingwrong!(P36)該句中，asif引導方式狀語從句，意為“似乎;好像”。Stru3.MywifeoftenwishesthatIhadchosenajobwithlessstressbutIlovewhatIdo.(P40)ctureswish表示不可能實現的愿望，其后的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣。4.ItisnotsurprisingthatpeoplewantedtobelievetheseancientviewsastheyhadbeenputforwardbythegreatphilosopherAristotle.(P42)句型“Itisnotsurprisingthat…”意為“……不足為奇”。Exercises?.根據句意，用方框內所給單詞的適當形式填空。status,suspect,bury,reflect,distinguish,access,inform,adapt,swell,pace1.Woodoftenwhenitiswet.2.Theonlytothefarmhouseisadirtroad.3.Womenhaveverylowinmanycountriesnowadays.4.Whathesaidsoundedconvincing,butIthathedidn’ttellthetruth.5.Thatcoupleweretoooldtokeepwiththetimes.6.Sean’sstrongloveforhiscountryisinhisrecentlypublishedpoems.7.deepdownintheearth,thedeadforestsrottedawayandbecamecoal.8.Ifyoucantosomething,youcanchangeyourselfinordertomakethesituationbetter.9.Peoplewhocannotbetweencolorsaresaidtobecolor-blind.10.Thesalesmanageraskedhismentohimofeverythingconcerningthesalesintime.?.根據句意，用方框內所給短語的適當形式填空，每個短語限用一次。layoff,setoff,beaccustomedto,inperson,approveof,asidefrom,goblank,fallbehind,tendto,franklyspeaking1.Nicholsforhisfarmhouseinthecountrysideyesterday.2.Iyourtryingtoearnsomemoney,butpleasedon’tneglectyourstudies.3.Hehadlivingwithoutelectricity,andmisseditverylittle.4.Thecarfactoryisgoingtoaround150workersbecauseofthedropinsales...5.Evanshadhighfever,missedschoolforseveraldaysandfinally.6.Theyfoundthatthosewhocomparedtheirincomeswithothersbelesshappy.7.Lillywassonervousthathermindalmostduringthecollegeentranceexamination.8.learningaboutunconditionallove,theyalsolearnedaboutresponsibilityandrespect.9.Willyouapplyforthepositionbyletteror?10.,sometimesshoppingmaytakeusmuchtime.?.根據句意,用適當的介詞或副詞填空，每空一詞。1.Sunshineandfreshairarebeneficialyourrecoveryfromillness.2.Lookthetime!Weshouldhavebeenatthetheatretenminutesago.3.Idon’tknowwhatwillbecometheboyifhekeepsfailinghisexams.4.conclusion,I’dliketosayhowmuchI’veenjoyedstayinghere.5.Theysuspectedhimgivingfalseevidenceandwantedtoaskhimthereason.6.Ifyouknowthatthelackself-confidenceisyourmainproblem,trytodosomethingaboutit.7.Hisheartswelledprideasheheardhisdaughterwonaprizeinthepoetrycompetition.8.Iwanttoworkasalawyer.Idon’twanttostudythelawpurposefullyatschool,.?.根據所給的漢語及英語提示完成下列句子，每空一詞。1.你開車務必要小心。Youwhendriving.2.我們可以設想一下將來會發生什么。Wecanwhatwillhappeninthefuture.3.他打電話告知我你來了，否則我將對此一無所知。Hecalledtoinformmeofyourcoming,orInothingaboutit.4.在某種程度上，這些政策對該地區經濟的衰退負有責任。,thesepoliciesareresponsiblefortheregion’seconomicdecline.5.為了彌補失去的時間，他一天到晚都在埋頭工作。Hetheworkfrommorningtillnighttomakeupforlosttime.6.我多么希望當我迷惘時，有個能讓我尋求建議的人。HowIwishedtoturntoforadvicewhenIwaspuzzled.參考答案:?.1.swells2.access3.status4.suspected5.pace6.reflected7.Buried8.adapt9.distinguish10.inform?.1.setoff2.approveof3.beenaccustomedto4.layoff5.fellbehind6.tend