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沖刺2025年中考英語必考題型終極預測(重慶專用)專題02完形填空15篇(名校模擬+地區真題)(24-25九年級下·重慶·開學考試)根據短文內容,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內的最佳答案。Oncetherewasanappleflower.Anyonewhosawitpraiseditsbeauty,soitbecame1.Itbelievedthatitwasthemostbeautifulflowerintheworld.Oneday,itnoticedalittleyellowflowerthatseemedtogroweverywhere.“What’syourname?”theappleflowerasked.“I’mcalledthedandelion(蒲公英).”“Poorplant!”saidtheappleflower.“Youarehereandthere,butnoone2you.Youmustfeelsadtobesocommon.”3thedandelionreplied,asunbeam(陽光)cameandsaid,“Allplantsarebeautifultome.”Hehuggedboththeappleflowerandthedandelion.Thenseveralchildrencame.Theypickedsomedandelions4andblewthedandelionclock(茸毛頭)tomakewishes,justlike5birthdaycandles.“Canyouseethebeautyofdandelions?”thesunbeamaskedtheappleflower.“Theyare6onlytochildren,”saidtheproudappleflower.Later,anoldwomancame.Shedugtherootsofthedandelionstomaketea7thesick.“Yousee?Dandelionsarebeautifultothewoman,right?”thesunbeamsaid.“Everythinghasitsbeauty,butnoteveryonesees8.”Theappleflowerthenboweditsheadwith9.“You’reright.Everythingshowsitsbeauty10.Whatweneedtodoistrytofindit,”itsaid.Hearingthis,thesunbeamnoddedwithsatisfaction.1.A.angry B.upset C.proud D.happy2.A.treats B.performs C.doubts D.admires3.A.Before B.After C.Until D.Since4.A.happily B.sadly C.wisely D.politely5.A.lookingat B.payingfor C.blowingout D.puttingaway6.A.similar B.beautiful C.important D.helpful7.A.at B.with C.to D.for8.A.it B.them C.they D.us9.A.courage B.shame C.fear D.pleasure10.A.heavily B.possibly C.differently D.closely【答案】1.C2.D3.A4.A5.C6.B7.D8.A9.B10.C【導語】本文主要介紹了一朵自負的蘋果花看不起隨處可見的蒲公英,但陽光和其他人展示了蒲公英的不同的美麗之處,最終使蘋果花意識到每種植物都有其獨特的美。1.句意:任何看到它的人都稱贊它的美麗,所以它變得驕傲起來。angry生氣的;upset傷心的;proud自豪的;happy高興。根據“Anyonewhosawitpraiseditsbeauty,”可知,因為人人都贊美它,因此變得驕傲起來,故選C。2.句意:你到處都在,但沒有人欽佩你。treats對待;performs表演;doubts懷疑;admires欽佩。根據“Youmustfeelsadtobesocommon.”可知,沒有人欽佩你。故選D。3.句意:蒲公英還沒來得及回答,一束陽光就過來說:“對我來說,所有的植物都是美麗的。”Before在……之前;After在……之后;Until直到;Since因為。根據“asunbeamcameandsaid”可知,蒲公英還沒來得及說話,故選A。4.句意:他們高興地摘了一些蒲公英,吹著蒲公英茸毛頭許愿,就像吹生日蠟燭一樣。happily高興地;sadly傷心地;wisely明智地;politely禮貌地。根據“blewthedandelionclock”可知,孩子高興地摘蒲公英,故選A。5.句意:他們高興地摘了一些蒲公英,吹著蒲公英茸毛頭許愿,就像吹生日蠟燭一樣。lookingat看著;payingfor支付;blowingout吹滅;puttingaway整理。結合“justlike...birthdaycandles.”可知,這里是指吹蠟燭。故選C。6.句意:蘋果花驕傲地說:“它們只對孩子們來說是美麗的。”similar相似的;beautiful美麗的;important重要的;helpful有用的。結合“Theyare...onlytochildren”可知,這里是指美麗的。故選B。7.句意:她挖蒲公英的根為病人泡茶。at在;with和;to到;for為了。根據“maketea”可知,為病人泡茶。故選D。8.句意:萬物皆有其美,但不是每個人都能看到。it它;them他們,賓格;they他們,us我們。根據“Everythinghasitsbeauty”可知,it指代“beauty”,故選A。9.句意:于是蘋果花羞愧地低下了頭。courage勇氣;shame羞愧;fear恐懼;pleasure快樂。結合“Theappleflowerthenboweditsheadwith...”可知,這里是指蘋果花羞愧地低下了頭。故選B。10.句意:每樣東西都以不同的方式展現它的美。heavily重地;possibly可能;differently不同地;closely嚴密地。結合“Everythingshowsitsbeauty...Whatweneedtodoistrytofindit”可知,這里是不同地展示它的美。故選C。(24-25九年級下·重慶大足·開學考試)根據短文內容,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內的最佳答案,并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。Itrainedheavilyfordays.Therivergrewhigherandhigherveryquickly.Animalswerehurrying,tryingtogetawayfromtherising1andheadedtoahighersafeplace.Monkeyswerenotas2astheotheranimals.Theyknewtheyweregoodatclimbingandhadgoodbrains,sotheycouldeasilyreachthesafeplace3theywanted.Fornow,theywerehanginghighinthetrees,looking4tothefloodwater.“Lookthere,”amonkeynoticedthefishinthewaterandsaidtohisfriends,“Whatarethosestrangeanimalsdoinginthewater?Ireallywonder5theyarejumpingoutofthewaterfromtimetotime.Howpoor!Theyseemtobein6.”Hisfriendslookedtoo,andtheyallagreedwithhim.“Perhapsweshouldgonowand7them,”suggestedonemonkey.“Afterall,wearethesmartestintheforest.”8agreed.Soallthemonkeysgotclosetothefloodwaterandbegantocatchthefishandbringthemsafelytoland.Thefishweredifficulttocatch,butthemonkeysworkedreallyhard.Finally,allthefishwere9andputontheland.“Shh…Theyaresleepingtherequietly,”amonkeywatchedandsaid.“See,wearerighttosavethem,”saidawisemonkey10.Surely,theywillthankusforoureffortsafterwakingup.”Andwiththat,themonkeysheadedtothehillstoseewhatelsetheycoulddo.1.A.water B.sun C.flag D.star2.A.disappointed B.moved C.bored D.worried3.A.if B.though C.because D.unless4.A.up B.out C.down D.through5.A.when B.why C.how D.where6.A.happiness B.surprise C.confidence D.danger7.A.eat B.kill C.encourage D.save8.A.Everyone B.Nobody C.Someone D.None9.A.bought B.caught C.taught D.thought10.A.sadly B.luckily C.proudly D.however【答案】1.A2.D3.A4.C5.B6.D7.D8.A9.B10.C【導語】本文主要講述了下大雨,河水很快越漲越高,猴子自作聰明“拯救”水中的魚的故事。1.句意:動物們都在匆忙趕路,試圖逃離不斷上漲的水位,前往更高、更安全的地方。water水;sun太陽;flag旗;star星星。根據前文“Itrainedheavilyfordays.Therivergrewhigherandhigherveryquickly.”可知此處應該說逃離上漲的水位。故選A。2.句意:猴子不像其他動物那樣擔心。disappointed失望的;moved感動的;bored無聊的;worried擔心的。根據后文“Theyknewtheyweregoodatclimbingandhadgoodbrains…”可知,猴子們知道自己擅長攀爬且頭腦聰明,所以它們不像其他動物那樣擔心。故選D。3.句意:他們知道自己擅長攀爬,頭腦也很好,所以如果他們愿意,他們可以很容易地到達安全的地方。if如果;though盡管;because因為;unless除非。根據“Theyknewtheyweregoodatclimbingandhadgoodbrains,sotheycouldeasilyreachthesafeplace…theywanted.”可知,此處是說如果他們想要,他們可以很容易地到達安全的地方。故選A。4.句意:現在,他們高高掛在樹上,俯視著洪水。up向上;out向外;down向下;through穿過。根據前文“hanginghighinthetrees”可知,猴子們掛在高高的樹上,所以它們應該是向下看洪水。故選C。5.句意:我真想知道它們為什么不時跳出水面。when何時;why為什么;how如何;where哪里。根據“theyarejumpingoutofthewaterfromtimetotime.Howpoor!Theyseemtobein”可知,此處表示猴子們好奇“為什么”魚會時不時地從水里跳出來。故選B。6.句意:他們似乎處于危險之中。happiness幸福;surprise驚訝;confidence自信;danger危險。根據“Howpoor!Theyseemtobein”可知,猴子們認為魚處于危險之中。故選D。7.句意:“也許我們現在應該去救他們,”一只猴子建議道。eat吃;kill殺死;encourage鼓勵;save拯救。根據后文“Soallthemonkeysgotclosetothefloodwaterandbegantocatchthefishandbringthemsafelytoland.”可知,猴子們決定去救魚。故選D。8.句意:每個猴子都同意了。Everyone每個人;Nobody沒有人;Someone某人;None一個也沒有(指三者或三者以上都不)。根據前文“suggestedonemonkey”及后文“Soallthemonkeysgotclosetothefloodwater…”可知,所有猴子都同意了這個建議。故選A。9.句意:最后,所有的魚都被抓起來放在陸地上。bought買;caught抓住;taught教;thought想。根據前文“Soallthemonkeysgotclosetothefloodwaterandbegantocatchthefish…”可知,猴子們最終抓住了所有的魚并將它們放在陸地上。故選B。10.句意:“看,我們救他們是對的,”一只聰明的猴子自豪地說。sadly悲傷地;luckily幸運地;proudly自豪地;however然而。根據前文“See,wearerighttosavethem,”及后文“Surely,theywillthankusforoureffortsafterwakingup.”可知,這只聰明的猴子自豪地說他們救魚是正確的。故選C。(24-25九年級下·重慶·開學考試)WhenIwasyounglivinginasmallvillage,Iwascrazyaboutplayingtheguitar.Everydayafterschool,Iwould1home,getmyguitar,andlosemyselfinthemusicIcreated.Oneday,achance2onmydoor.Thevillagewashostingatalentshow,andIdecidedtojoinin.However,3cameintomymind.Ibegancomparingmyselfwithothertalentedmusiciansandquestioningmyabilities.Thefearoffailurebegantocontrolme.Butmygrandfather,whohadalwaysbeenmyclosestfriend,noticed4granddaughter’sworries.Hesatdownwithmeandtoldme,“Don’tfocusonwhatothersmightthink5,playfromyourheartandpouryoursoulintoyourmusic.Thebeautyliesnotinperfection,butintruthofyourcreation.”Encouragedbythesewords,Iacceptedthe6.Ipracticedtirelesslyandpouredmyheartintoeverynote.Whenthedayofthetalentshowarrived,Itooka7breath,steppedonthestage,andplayedmyguitar8neverbefore.Myfingersdancedontheguitar,creatingmelodiesthattouchedpeople’shearts.Theyweresocaptivated(迷住)bymyperformancethattheydidn’ttcheer9Istoodupandbowedtothem.Atthatmoment,Irealizedthatmyself-doubtshadheldmeback,butnowIwasfree.Ididn’twinthetalentshow,butIfeltlikea10deepinside.Ilearnedthatsuccessisnotalwaysdecidedbyothers’recognition(接受)butbythejoywefindinrunningafterthingswelike.1.A.lift B.rush C.manage D.avoid2.A.knocked B.produced C.suggested D.remained3.A.chances B.energy C.doubts D.wounds4.A.his B.my C.her D.your5.A.Instead B.Suddenly C.Gradually D.Besides6.A.change B.problem C.challenge D.request7.A.painful B.deep C.complete D.valuable8.A.in B.by C.to D.like9.A.because B.until C.if D.unless10.A.winner B.mistake C.shame D.pity【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.A5.A6.C7.B8.D9.B10.A【導語】本文講述了作者從小熱愛彈吉他,后來參加村莊的才藝表演,雖然起初因自我懷疑而害怕失敗,但在祖父的鼓勵下,最終克服了恐懼,勇敢地表演并獲得了內心的滿足和成長的故事。1.句意:每天放學后,我都會沖回家,拿起我的吉他,沉浸在我創作的音樂中。lift舉起;rush沖;manage管理;avoid避免。根據“Everydayafterschool”以及“getmyguitar”可知,放學后應該是沖回家拿吉他,故選B。2.句意:有一天,一個機會敲響了我的門。knocked敲;produced生產;suggested建議;remained保持。“knockonthedoor”是固定短語,意為“敲門”,這里說機會“敲響”門,即有了機會,故選A。3.句意:然而,疑慮涌上我的心頭。chances機會;energy能量;doubts疑慮;wounds傷口。根據“Ibegancomparingmyselfwithothertalentedmusiciansandquestioningmyabilities.”可知,作者開始拿自己和其他有才華的音樂家比較,質疑自己的能力,所以有了疑慮,故選C。4.句意:但是我的祖父,他一直是我最親密的朋友,注意到了他孫女的擔憂。his他的;my我的;her她的;your你的。這里指祖父注意到他自己孫女的擔憂,所以用his,故選A。5.句意:不要關注別人可能的想法,相反,要用心去彈奏,把你的靈魂融入到你的音樂中。Instead相反;Suddenly突然;Gradually逐漸地;Besides此外。根據“Don’tfocusonwhatothersmightthink”和“playfromyourheart”可知,前后是相反的情況,用Instead符合語境,故選A。6.句意:受到這些話的鼓舞,我接受了挑戰。change改變;problem問題;challenge挑戰;request請求。根據上下文可知,參加才藝表演對有疑慮的作者來說是一個挑戰。故選C。7.句意:當才藝表演的那天到來時,我深吸一口氣,走上舞臺,前所未有地彈奏起我的吉他。painful痛苦的;deep深的;complete完整的;valuable有價值的。“takeadeepbreath”是固定短語,意為“深吸一口氣”,符合上臺前的狀態,故選B。8.句意:當才藝表演的那天到來時,我深吸一口氣,走上舞臺,前所未有地彈奏起我的吉他。in在……里;by通過;to到;like像。“likeneverbefore”表示“前所未有地”,是固定短語,故選D。9.句意:他們被我的表演深深吸引,直到我站起來向他們鞠躬,他們才歡呼起來。because因為;until直到;if如果;unless除非。“not...until...”是固定句型,表示“直到……才……”,故選B。10.句意:我沒有在才藝表演中獲勝,但在內心深處我覺得自己是個贏家。winner贏家;mistake錯誤;shame羞愧;pity遺憾。根據“Ilearnedthatsuccessisnotalwaysdecidedbyothers’recognition(接受)butbythejoywefindinrunningafterthingswelike.”可知,雖然沒有獲勝,但作者在追求喜歡的事情中獲得了快樂,所以覺得自己是個贏家。故選A。(24-25九年級下·重慶·開學考試)根據短文內容,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內的最佳答案,并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。Onceuponatime,ayoungmancameacrossaspringofdeliciousclearwaterwhiletravelinginthedesert.Thewaterwasverysweet.Hefilledhisleathercanteen(皮革水壺)sohecouldbringsomebacktoanoldmanwhohadbeenhis1.Afterafour-dayjourney,hegavethewatertotheoldman.Theoldmantookadeepdrink,smiled2andthankedhisstudentforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanreturnedtohisvillagewithahappyheart.Later,theteacherlet3studenttastethewater.Hespatitout(吐出),sayingitwasawful4theleathercanteenwassooldthatitchangedthetaste.Thestudentaskedhisteacher,“Master,thewaterwasterrible.Whydidyoupretend(假裝)to5it?”Theteacherreplied,“Youonlytastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Whenmystudentgavemethewater,itwasanactofloveandkindnessand6couldbesweeter.”Weunderstandthislessonbestwhenwereceivegiftsoflovefromyoungchildren.Whetherit’sapaperboatoradrawing,theproperreplyisthankfulness,becausewe7thegift.However,gratitude(感激)doesn’talwayscome8.Manyadultsandmostchildrenvalueonlythethingthatisgiven,ratherthanthe9behindit.Weshouldremind10andteachourchildrenaboutthebeautyofexpressinggratitude.Afterall,giftsfromtheheartaregiftsoftheheart.1.A.friend B.enemy C.teacher D.neighbor2.A.hopefully B.angrily C.sadly D.warmly3.A.another B.others C.other D.every4.A.because B.when C.if D.although5.A.hate B.receive C.like D.fear6.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything7.A.ignore B.value C.accept D.waste8.A.naturally B.hardly C.wrongly D.slowly9.A.present B.quality C.thought D.appearance10.A.yourself B.yourselves C.themselves D.ourselves【答案】1.C2.D3.A4.A5.C6.C7.B8.A9.C10.D【導語】本文通過一個年輕人給老師送水的故事,講述了禮物背后的心意比禮物本身更重要的道理,并強調了表達感激的重要性。1.句意:他裝滿了皮革水壺,以便把一些水帶回給他曾經的老師。friend朋友;enemy敵人;teacher老師;neighbor鄰居。根據“andthankedhisstudent”可知,此處指他曾經的老師。故選C。2.句意:老人深深地喝了一口,溫暖地微笑著,并感謝他的學生帶來的甜美的水。hopefully充滿希望地;angrily生氣地;sadly悲傷地;warmly溫暖地。根據“smiled…andthankedhisstudentforthesweetwater.”可知,此處是溫暖地笑著。故選D。3.句意:后來,老師讓另一個學生嘗了嘗這水。another另一個;others其他人;other其他的;every每個。根據“Later,theteacherlet…studenttastethewater.”可知,是讓另一個學生嘗了嘗。故選A。4.句意:他把水吐了出來,說水很難喝,因為皮革水壺太舊了,改變了水的味道。because因為;when當……時候;if如果;although盡管。根據“sayingitwasawful…theleathercanteenwassooldthatitchangedthetaste”可知,此處要用because引導原因狀語從句。故選A。5.句意:你為什么假裝喜歡它?hate討厭;receive接收;like喜歡;fear害怕。根據“thankedhisstudentforthesweetwater”可知,是問老師為什么假裝喜歡它。故選C。6.句意:當我的學生給我水時,這是一種愛和善良的行為,沒有什么比這更甜的了。something某物;anything任何事物;nothing沒有什么;everything所有事物。根據“itwasanactofloveandkindnessand…couldbesweeter”可知,此處是說沒什么比這種行為更甜的了。故選C。7.句意:無論是紙船還是畫,正確的回應是感激,因為我們重視這份禮物。ignore忽視;value重視;accept接受;waste浪費。根據“theproperreplyisthankfulness,becausewe…thegift.”可知,是因為重視這份禮物。故選B。8.句意:然而,感激并不總是自然而然地出現。naturally自然地;hardly幾乎不;wrongly錯誤地;slowly緩慢地。根據“Manyadultsandmostchildrenvalueonlythethingthatisgiven”可知,此處指感激并不總是自然而然地出現。故選A。9.句意:許多成年人和大多數孩子只看重被給予的東西,而不是其背后的想法。present禮物;quality質量;thought想法;appearance外觀。根據“Manyadultsandmostchildrenvalueonlythethingthatisgiven,ratherthanthe…behindit.”可知,是說不在意背后的想法。故選C。10.句意:我們應該提醒自己,并教我們的孩子表達感激的美好。yourself你自己;yourselves你們自己;themselves他們自己;ourselves我們自己。根據“Weshouldremind”可知,是要提醒我們自己。故選D。(24-25九年級下·重慶·開學考試)根據短文內容,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內的最佳答案,并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。“PoorGrandma!Iwishwecoulddosomethingtocheerherup.”AmysaidtoherbrotherMark.Grandmahadfallenandbrokenherleg.Thedoctorsaidshewouldbein1forsixweeks.Grandmawasveryactiveandlovedtoworkinhergarden,soshewouldnotlikesittinginherchairwaitingforherlegtobecome2again.“Ihaveanidea,”saidMark.“Isawsomepicturesofterrariums(栽培盒)inamagazine.Terrariumsarelittleindoorgardensthatcanbe3inglassbottles.Let’smakeaterrariumforGrandma,soshecanenjoyagardeninherhouse.”Amyagreed,4thetwoofthemfoundthemagazinewhichtoldthemhowtomakeaterrariumandshoweditto5mother.ShesaidthataterrariumwouldbeaperfectgiftforGrandma.ShehelpedAmyandMarkfindalarge,clearglassbottle.Aftera6tothegardenshoptobuythematerials,theybegantobuildtheterrarium.First,theyputsomedrainagematerial(排水材料)atthebottomofthebottle.Thiswouldkeepthesoil(土壤)7gettingtoohard.Next,theyaddedsomedark,richsoil.Nowtheywerereadytoaddtheplants.Amyhadchosen8plantsatthegardenshop.Onewastallwithlong,thin,greenleaves.Theotherwasshortwithbrightpinkflowers.Tomaketheterrariumevenmorecolorful,Amyplacedrocksofdifferentcolorsandbrightgreenmoss(苔蘚)aroundtheplants.9,theywateredtheplants.WhenAmyandMark10Grandmahernewterrarium,shewassopleased.Nowshehadabeautifullittlegardentoenjoyrightinsideherhome.1.A.car B.school C.bed D.garden2.A.well B.beautiful C.terrible D.happy3.A.hidden B.hung C.grown D.tied4.A.but B.so C.or D.yet5.A.her B.his C.their D.our6.A.trip B.move C.plan D.flight7.A.in B.to C.on D.from8.A.two B.three C.four D.five9.A.Finally B.However C.Instead D.Still10.A.told B.showed C.built D.sang【答案】1.C2.A3.C4.B5.C6.A7.D8.A9.A10.B【導語】本文講述了艾米和馬克為了讓摔傷的奶奶開心起來,他們給奶奶制作漂亮的“小花園”的故事。1.句意:醫生說她將臥床六周。car汽車;school學校;bed床;garden花園。根據“Grandmahadfallenandbrokenherleg.”可知需要臥床休養,故選C。2.句意:奶奶非常活躍,喜歡在花園里干活,因此她不喜歡坐在椅子上等待她的腿再次康復。well好;beautiful美麗;terrible糟糕;happy高興。根據“waitingforherlegtobecome…again.”可知等腿恢復健康,故選A。3.句意:栽培盒是可以在玻璃瓶中種植的小型室內花園。hidden隱藏;hung懸掛;grown種植;tied綁。根據“Terrariumsarelittleindoorgardensthatcanbe…inglassbottles.”可知栽培盒是在玻璃瓶中種植的,故選C。4.句意:艾米同意了,因此他們兩個找到了那本告訴他們如何制作栽培盒的雜志,并把它拿給母親看。but但是;so因此;or或者;yet然而。前后表示因果關系,故選B。5.句意:艾米同意了,于是他們兩個找到了那本告訴他們如何制作栽培盒的雜志,并把它拿給母親看。her她的;his他的;their他們的;our我們的。艾米和馬克是兩個人,因此是“他們的”母親,故選C。6.句意:去園藝店買材料后,他們開始制作栽培盒。trip出行;move移動;plan計劃;flight飛行。此處表示去園藝店的行程,故選A。7.句意:這可以防止土壤變得太硬。in在……里;to到;on在……上;from從。keep…from“阻止”,故選D。8.句意:艾米在園藝店選了兩株植物。two兩;three三;four四;five五。根據后文描述,提到了一高一矮兩株植物,故選A。9.句意:最后,他們給植物澆水。Finally最后;However然而;Instead相反;Still仍然。根據“Amyplacedrocksofdifferentcolorsandbrightgreenmoss(苔蘚)aroundtheplants…theywateredtheplants.”可知表示最后一步,故選A。10.句意:當艾米和馬克給奶奶展示她的新栽培盒時,她非常高興。told告訴;showed展示;built建造;sang唱歌。根據“Grandmahernewterrarium”可知表示展示栽培盒,故選B。(24-25九年級下·重慶九龍坡·開學考試)AfterIbecameamother,Icouldn’trememberthelasttimeIhadfreetimefor1.Eventakingtime...toreadordoingsomeotherthingsIlikebecameamemoryofthepast.Ispentallmytimecaringforthefamily,doingthechoresandworkingtomakea2.Whenevermyfriendsinvitedmetogooutafterwork,Ialwayshadto3,tellingthemthatIhadafamilytolookafter.Astheyearspassedby,Ifeltlikethechoreswere4.ItseemedIcouldneverfinishmyto-dolist.EvenifItriedtocompleteallofit,newworkalwayscameup.Ialwayshopedfor“metime”.AndwhenIsay“metime”,Ionlymeanbeingabletohaveashowerwithouta5orwatchingamoviewithoutbeingstoppedbymykids.ButIdidn’tthinkmuchaboutthat“metime”untilrecently.6manyyearsofwaiting,myimmigrantvisaapplication(移民簽證申請)finallycamethroughandIwouldmovetoanewcountrybymyself.Myhusbandandkidswouldhavetojoinmetwoyears7.WhenIwenttothisnewcountry,Iwasallalone.IcouldfinallydowhateverIwanted.IcouldreadmyfavoritebooksanddoanythingIwantedtodowithoutmyfamilyaround.Butsurprisingly,having8“metime”didn’tmakemehappy.Imissedmykidsandmyhusband;IfeltlonelyandIrealizedthatmyfamilywasabigpartofme.Truly,makingtimeformyselfreally9me,butitdoesn’tmeanbeingawayfromthoseIlove.Icanstillhave“metime”,althoughIhavethekidsaroundandendlesschorestodo.WhatIshoulddoistochangemywaysofthinkinganddoingthings.Lifeisn’tthesame10thepeopleIlove.1.A.myfamily B.mychildren C.myhusband D.myself2.A.mistake B.friend C.living D.mess3.A.reflect B.receive C.refuse D.recall4.A.endless B.boring C.tiring D.easy5.A.rush B.shirt C.help D.soap6.A.Before B.After C.When D.Until7.A.lately B.morelately C.later D.latest8.A.no B.plentyof C.little D.abitof9.A.madeadifferenceto B.endedupwith C.gotinthewayof D.kickedoff10.A.as B.to C.with D.without【答案】1.D2.C3.C4.A5.A6.B7.C8.B9.A10.D【導語】本文主要講述了作者在有了孩子成為媽媽后對“自我時間”的渴望,以及孩子和家庭帶給作者的感悟。1.句意:當了媽媽后,我不記得上次自己有空是什么時候了。myfamily我的家庭;mychildren我的孩子;myhusband我的丈夫;myself我自己。根據下文“Ispentallmytimecaringforthefamily,doingthechoresandworkingtomakea...”和選項可知,我花了所有的時間照顧家庭,做家務和工作謀生)可知,此處是指作者沒有自己的空閑時間。foroneself“為自己、獨自”。故選D。2.句意:我花了所有的時間照顧家庭,做家務和工作謀生。mistake錯誤;friend朋友;living生活;mess混亂。根據前面的“working”和選項可知,此處表示做工作謀生,makealiving“謀生”。故選C。3.句意:每當我的朋友邀請我下班后出去,我總是不得不拒絕,告訴他們我有家庭要照顧。reflect反映;receive收到;refuse拒絕;recall回憶。根據下文“tellingthemthatIhadafamilytolookafter”和選項可知,作者拒絕了朋友的邀請。故選C。4.句意:隨著歲月的流逝,我覺得家務活沒完沒了。endless無止境的;boring無聊的;tiring累人的;easy簡單的。根據下文“ItseemedIcouldneverfinishmyto-dolist.EvenifItriedtocompleteallofit,newworkalwayscameup.”和選項可知,作者覺得家務活沒完沒了。故選A。5.句意:當我說“我的時間”,我只是指不用急著洗澡,或者看電影而不被我的孩子們打擾。rush匆忙、急促;shirt襯衫;help幫助;soap肥皂。根據下文“orwatchingamoviewithoutbeingstoppedbymykids”和選項可知,作者想要有自己的時間洗澡。withoutarush“不急”。故選A。6.句意:經過多年的等待我的移民簽證申請終于通過了,我將獨自搬到一個新的國家。Before在……之前;After在……之后;When當……時候;Until直到。根據“manyyearsofwaiting”和“myimmigrantvisaapplicationfinallycamethrough”可知,移民簽證申請終于通過了在此處應用多年的等待之后。故選B。7.句意:我的丈夫和孩子們將不得不兩年后加入我。lately最近;morelately最近;later以后;latest最近的。根據下文“WhenIwenttothisnewcountry,Iwasallalone.IcouldfinallydowhateverIwanted.”和選項可知,作者的丈夫和孩子們沒有一起去。結合選項可知,此空以為“以后”。故選C。8.句意:但令人驚訝的是,有大量的“我的時間”并沒有讓我快樂。no沒有;plentyof充足的;little很少的;abitof一點。根據上文“IcouldfinallydowhateverIwanted.IcouldreadmyfavoritebooksanddoanythingIwantedtodowithoutmyfamilyaround.”和選項可知,作者有大量的“我的時間”。故選B。9.句意:真的,為自己騰出時間對我來說真的很重要,但這并不意味著離開我愛的人。madeadifferenceto對……重要;endedupwith以……告終;gotinthewayof妨礙……;kickedoff踢開。根據上文“Ialwayshopedfor“metime”.AndwhenIsay“metime”,Ionlymeanbeingabletohaveashowerwithouta...orwatchingamoviewithoutbeingstoppedbymykids.”和選項可知,作者認為有自己的時間真的很重要。故選A。10.句意:沒有我愛的人,生活就不一樣了。as作為;to到;with和;without沒有。根據上文“Imissedmykidsandmyhusband;IfeltlonelyandIrealizedthatmyfamilywasabigpartofme.”和選項可知,沒有作者愛的人,生活就不一樣了。故選D。(24-25九年級下·重慶·開學考試)根據短文內容,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內的最佳答案,并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。Thebestpieceofadvicemydadhasevergiventomeis“Yougetoutofwhatyouputinto”.Atfirst,Ihadnoideawhatitmeant.Butthe1Igot,themoreIunderstoodthemeaningofhiswords.WhenIwasinhighschool,Iheardtheadviceforthefirsttime.Atthattime,IenteredaFrenchspeechcompetition.Mygrammarandwritingwereexcellent,butIcouldn’texpressmyideasclearly.SoIalwaysstayeduplatepracticingit.Oneday,IwassotiredthatIwantedto2.MyfathercametomeandkindlyremindedmethatIgotoutofwhatIputinto.Hesaid,“Joseph,thepointisnottowinthecompetition3tolearntoworkhardatsomething.”Afterlisteningtohiswords,Iclearedmymindandconcentrated(集中注意力)onpractice.Ionlywonthethirdplaceintheend,butIlearnedmoreinthe4ofpreparation.Thesecondtimehiswordshadaninfluence5mewaswhenIenteredcollege.Imajored(主修)inmathwhilemyfavoritewashistory.I6workingoutdifficultmathproblems,whichmademestressedouteveryday.Atthattime,myfather’swordscameintomymindand7metokeepgoing.EvenifIhadnointerestinthesubject,itcouldstillteachmesomething.Interriblesituations,mydad’sadvicewastranslatedinto“Youmay8beonlypainful,oryoumaybepainfulbutstilllearnsomethingmeaningful”,and9,Ichosethelatter(后者).WhatIunderstandnowisthat,fromaveryyoungage,mydadhasbeenteachingmetoseethe10ineverythingandtrytosmileatit.Thissimpleyetprofound(意義深遠的)advicehasbeenwithmethroughtoughtimesandwillcontinuetoguidemeinthefuture.1.A.heavier B.older C.taller D.happier2.A.getup B.showup C.giveup D.wakeup3.A.and B.while C.so D.but4.A.process B.progress C.product D.project5.A.in B.to C.for D.on6.A.hadfun B.feltlike C.caredabout D.hadtrouble7.A.required B.encouraged C.advised D.allowed8.A.none B.neither C.either D.both9.A.rapidly B.carefully C.thankfully D.unexpectedly10.A.value B.success C.power D.wealth【答案】1.B2.C3.D4.A5.D6.D7.B8.C9.C10.A【導語】本文講述了作者的父親告訴作者“付出才有回報”,該教誨在不同階段激勵作者成長。1.句意:但隨著年齡的增長,我越來越明白他的話的含義。heavier更重;older更老;taller更高;happier更快樂。根據“Igot,themoreIunderstoodthemeaningofhiswords.”可知,作者是年紀越大越明白這句話的意義,故選B。2.句意:有一天,我太累了,以至于我想放棄。getup起床;showup露面;giveup放棄;wakeup醒來。根據“Oneday,IwassotiredthatIwantedto…”可推斷出作者想要放棄。故選C。3.句意:他說:“約瑟夫,重要的不是贏得比賽,而是學會在某件事上努力工作。”and和;while當……時;so因此;but而,相反。根據“thepointisnottowinthecompetition…tolearntoworkhardatsomething”可知,父親說比賽的意義并不是為了取勝,而是學習努力工作的意義,所以應該是轉折關系,故選D。4.句意:最后我只獲得了第三名,但是在準備的過程中我學到了更多。process過程;progress進步;product產品;project項目。根據“butIlearnedmoreinthe…ofpreparation.”可知,此處指的在準備的過程中作者學到了更多,process符合語境。故選A。5.句意:他的話第二次影響到我是在我進入大學的時候。in在……里;to到;for為了;on在……上。根據“hadaninfluence”可知,考查固定短語haveaninfluenceon“對……有影響”。故選D。6.句意:我做數學題有困難,這使我每天都感到壓力很大。hadfun玩得開心;feltlike想要;caredabout關心;hadtrouble有困難。根據“workingoutdifficultmathproblems,whichmademestressedouteveryday.”可知,作者做數學題有困難,故選D。7.句意:那時,父親的話出現在我的腦海里,鼓勵我繼續前進。required要求;encouraged鼓勵;advised建議;allowed允許。根據“myfather’swordscameintomymindand…metokeepgoing.”可知,應該是父親的話語是鼓勵了作者繼續努力,故選B。8.句意:在糟糕的情況下,我父親的建議被翻譯成“你可能只會痛苦,或者你可能會痛苦但仍能學到有意義的東西”,謝天謝地,我選擇了后者。none一個也沒有(三者或三者以上);neither也不;either兩者之一;both兩者都。根據“youmay…beonlypainful,oryoumaybepainfulbutstilllearnsomething…”可知,這是在比較兩種情況,either…or“要么……要么”,故選C。9.句意:在糟糕的情況下,我父親的建議被翻譯成“你可能只會痛苦,或者你可能會痛苦但仍能學到有意義的東西”,謝天謝地,我選擇了后者。rapidly迅速地;carefully仔細地;thankfully感激地;unexpectedly出乎意料地。根據“oryoumaybepainfulbutstilllearnsomethingmeaningful”以及“Ichosethelatter(后者).”可知,作者選擇了后一種積極的態度,并表示對此感激,故選C。10.句意:我現在明白的是,從很小的時候起,我父親就一直教導我要看到每件事的價值,并試著對它微笑。value價值;success成功;power權力;wealth財富。根據“mydadhasbeenteachingmetoseethe…ineverything”可知,應該說作者從父親的教導中學會了發現一切的價值。故選A。(24-25九年級下·重慶·開學考試)根據短文內容,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內的最佳答案,并把答題卡上對應該題目的答案標號涂黑。MysisterPriscillaandIjustcamebackfromaweek-longvacationinPortugal.WhenIthoughtbackonthewonderfulthingsaboutmytrip,somethingthathappenedonour1dayinLisboncametomind.Beforethetrip,Iputtogetheraverydetailedlistof2.Oneofthemust-visitsonmylistwasLivrariadoSim?o,oneofthe3bookshopsintheworld.OnourveryfirstdayinLisbon,PriscillaandIsearchedforit.4thebookshopwastoosmalltofind.Ourschedulewasjam-packedandweprobablywouldn’thavetimetolookforit.OnourlastafternooninLisbon,PriscillaandIdecidedtovisitahistoricfleamarket(跳蚤市場).Wewalkedforaboutanhour,up5hills.Whenwefinallyreachedthemarket—completelyoutofbreath—allthesellerswereclosingupshops.Weweretired,hungryandmorethanalittleanxious.PriscillaandIfoughtaboutthedirections.Iinsisted(堅持)weturnright,whichendedupbeinga6decision.Wewerecompletelylost.WhenPriscillastoppedtocheckthemap,I7atthestreetsign,RuadaMadalena.I’dheardthatnamebefore.Wecontinuedalittlefartherupthestreet.Therewassomethingstrangelyfamiliaraboutit.Ilookedcloser.Therewasasmallshophiddeninthealleyway(小巷).Ithad8initswindows...“LivrariadoSim?o?Thebookshop!”IsaidtoPriscilla.Luckily,theownerwasabouttoleave.Heled9insidethebookshop,whichwasnobiggerthanawalk-incloset(步入式衣柜).SoPriscillahadtowaitoutside.Therewasadeskatoneendandshelveslinedwithbooksallaround.“Here,comeandsitatthedesk.”themansaid.“Seewhatit’sliketoworkhere.”IsatdownandPriscillatookmyphoto.Headedonourwayback,Icouldn’tstopsmiling.Wehadn’tjustvisitedthesmallestbookshopinLisbon;we’dmettheownerandtakenatour10!1.A.first B.second C.third D.last2.A.friendstovisit B.bookstobuy C.placestosee D.foodtoeat3.A.smallest B.cheapest C.biggest D.cleanest4.A.So B.Because C.
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