初一英語下冊知識點七年級總復習資料Unit4Iwanttobeanactor.一、詞組wanttobe+a/an+職業想要成為?shopassistant店員bankclerk銀行職員workwith與?一起工作helpsb(to)dosth/sbwithsth幫助某人做某事as?作為?workhard努力工作workfor為。。。而工作workas作為。。而工作get..from?從..獲得?givesth.to.sb/give.sb.sth把某物給某人intheday在白天atnight在夜間talkto/with與?講話goouttodinners外出吃飯inahospital在醫院newspaperreporter報社記者movieactor電影演員二、句型1.-Whatdo/does+某人+do?例-Whatdoyoudo?-I’mastudent./-Whatdosehedo?He’sateacher.2-Whatdo/does+某人+wanttobe?例:Whatdoyouwanttobe?-Iwanttobeateacher.3.-Wheredoesyoursisterwork?-Sheworksinahospital.4.-Doesheworkinthehospital?Yes,hedoes/No,hedoesn’t5.-Doessheworklate?-Yes,shedoes/No,shedoesn’t6.,英語中詢問職業的幾種表達方式:Whatdo/does?do?/Whatis??Whatisyourfather’sjob?/What’sone’sjob?Unit5I’mwatchingTV.一、詞組doone’shomework做家庭作業watchTV看電視eatdinner吃飯;就餐cleantheroom打掃房間talkonthephone電話聊天sound+形容詞聽起來?thanksfor+n/doing為某事感謝某人goshopping/swimming去購物/游泳atthepool在游泳池readnewspaper/abook看報紙,看書gotothemovies看電影writealetter寫信waitfor等待;等候talkabout談論。。。。playbasketball/soccer/打籃球,踢足球takephotos拍照TVshow電視節目Someof?中的一些aphotoofmyfamily我的家庭照atschool在學校bewith和。。。一起inthetree在樹上inthefirst/lastphoto在第一張/最后一張照片withsb和某人在一起二、句型與日常交際用語1.-What+be+主語+doing??.正在做什么,-主語，bedoing。。。?正在做某事。3.-Hereare/is?例:Herearesomeofmyphotos.Hereisaphotoofmyfamily.1.-Doyouwanttogotothemovies?–Sure.2.-Whendoyouwanttogo?–Let’sgoatseven.3.-Wheredopeopleplaybasketball?–Atschool.4.-What’shewaitingfor?-He’swaitingforabus.5.-What’shereading?He’sreadinganewspaper.6.Youcanseemyfamilyathome.Can+do(動詞原形)可以?四、語法:現在進行時1)現在在進行時的形式是:助動詞be(am,is,are)+動詞-ing形式(也叫現在分詞)，表示現在(說話的瞬間)正在進行或發生的動作。2)現在進行時的肯定句形式主語+be(am,is,are)+動詞現在分詞+其他I’mwatchingTV.3)現在進行時的否定句形式主語+be(am,is,are)+not+動詞現在分詞+其他Theyarenotplayingsoccer.4)現在進行時的一般疑問句形式及回答Is(am,are)+主語+動詞現在分詞+其他?Yes,主語+is/am/are.No,主語+isn’t/aren’t/amnot.Areyoureading?Yes,Iam.No,Iamnot.5)現在進行時的特殊疑問句形式:特殊疑問詞+is/am/are+主語+現在分詞+其他?例:Whatisyourbrotherdoing?Unit6It’sraning!一、詞組Playcomputergames打電子游戲inpicture在圖片里AroundTheWorld世界各地Onvacation度假Takephotos拍照Onthebeach在海邊lieonthebeach躺在沙灘上agroupofpeople一群人playbeachvolleyball打沙灘排球besurprisedatsth./sb.對某人或某人感到驚訝inthisheat在酷暑中berelaxed放松haveagoodtime玩得很痛快indifferentkindofweather在不同的天氣里Thanksbfor(doing)sth由于某事而感謝某人How’sitgoing?近況如何Some?others?一些?另一些?Looklike..看起來像。。。look+adj看起來?lookatsbdoing/dosth看某人正在做某事/做了某事(事情的全過程)everyone后面使用單三二、句型,日常交際用語(1)-How’stheweather(+地點)?–It’sraining?(2)-What’stheweatherlike?—It’ssunny./It’scoldandsnowing.(3)-How’sitgoing?–Great./Notbad./terrible/prettygood(4)ThanksyouforjoiningCCTV’sAroundtheWorldshow?(5)-IsAuntWangthere?–Yes,sheis/No,sheisn’t(6)Therearemanypeoplehereonvacation.Unit7Whatdosehelooklike?一、詞組looklike看起來像....curly/short/straight/longhair卷,短,直發ofmediumheight/build中等高度,身體alittlebit+形容詞一點兒?apopsinger一位流行歌手bepopularwithsb在?流行not?anymore不再good-looking好看的wearglasses戴眼鏡haveanewlook呈現新面貌thecaptainofthebasketballteam籃球隊隊長Nobodyknowsme沒有人認識我二、句型,)--Whatdoeshelooklike?--He’sreallyshort.Hehasshorthair./Heisofmediumbuild.2)DoyouknowIhaveanewfriendinClassFive,,)--Shehasbeautiful,longblackhair.,)--Idon’tthinkhe’ssogreat.6)--Sheneverstopstalking.--Stopdoing(sth)表示停止正在干的事如:Hestoplistening--stoptodo(sth)表示停下來去做某事如:Hestopstolisten.7)Icangoshoppingandnobodyknowsme.Unit8I’dlikesomenoodles.1.詞組wouldlike+n/todo想要alarge/medium/smallbowlof大碗/中碗/小碗whatsize什么尺寸orangejuice桔汁greentea綠茶phonenumber電話號碼aswellas而且whatkindof表示?.的種類akindof一種?somekindof許多種?abowlofrice一碗米飯abottleoforangejuice一瓶桔子汁(不可數)threeoranges三個桔子(可數)somechicken一些雞肉(不可數)threechickens三只小雞(可數)二、句型1)Whatkindof?wouldyoulike?你想要??2)Whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldyoulike?Ilikeasmallbowlofnoodles.3)Wehavelarge,medium,andsmallbowls.4)Ilikedumplings,Idon’tlikenoodles.三、日常交際用語1)—CanIhelpyou?/WhatcanIdoforyou?--I’dlikesomenoodles.please.2)--Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?--I’dlikemuttonandpotatonoodles.Please.3)—Wouldyoulikeacupofgreentea?--Yes,please./No,thankswouldlike后面還可以跟不定式.即:A:wouldliketodosth.想要做某事Hewouldliketoseeyoutoday.B:wouldlikesb.to.do.sth.想要某人做某事Whatwouldyoulikemetodo.Unit9Howwasyouweekend?一、詞組play+運動或棋類play+the+樂器gotothemovies去看電影dosomereading閱讀studyforthe(math)test準備(數學)考試gotothebeach/pool去沙灘/游泳haveaparty/dosomesports做運動practice+n/doing練習?whataout/Howabout+n/doing做什么怎么樣stayathome呆家里gotosummercamp去夏令營gotothemountains去爬山visitsb拜訪某人goshopping去購物lastmonth上個月threedaysago三天前yesterday昨天lookfor尋找goforawalk散步inthemorning/afternoon/evening在早上,在下午,在晚上onSundaymorning在某個具體一天的上午、下午用介詞onplaycomputergames玩電腦游戲spendmoney/timeonsth/(in)doingsth花費?做?watchsbdo/doingsth看某人做了某事/正在做某事二、句型,)Ivisitedmyauntlastweekend.2)--Howwasyourweekend?--Itwasgreat./OK3)—Itwastimeforsbtodosth.三、日常交際用語1)—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?--OnSaturdaymorning,Iplayedteenis.2)—Howwasyourweekend?--Itwasgreat.Iwenttothebrach.Unit10Wheredidyougoonvacation?一、詞組ptettygood相當好;不錯intheconner在角落kindofboring有點無聊belost迷路feelhappy感到高興befun很有趣onvacation在度假CentralPark中央公園theGreatWall長城thePalaceMuseum故宮Tian’anMenSquare天安門廣場makesbadj使某人?makesbdosth使某人做某事decidetodosth決定做某事二、句型1)—Wheredidyougoonvacation?--Iwenttothebreach.2)—Howwastheweather?--Itwashotandhumid.3)--Itwaskindofboring4)—Thatmademefeelveryhappy.5)--Wehadgreatfunplayinginthewater.--havegreatfundoingsth表示“愉快地做某事”，“做某事很有趣”(6)Ihelpedhimfindhisfather.Thatmademefeelveryhappy.makesb.do.sth.使某人做某事let(make)sb.do.sth.(7)Ifoundasmallboycryingintheconner.findsb.doingsth.發現某人正在做某事。findsb.do.sth.發現某人做某事(整個過程),nit11Whatdoyouthinkofgameshows?詞組一、talkshow談話節目soapopera肥皂劇sportsshow體育節目gameshow比賽節目thinkof/about認為infact事實上athirteen-year-oldboy一個十三歲的男孩,Theboyisthirteenyearsoldtalkto(with)?跟?談話eachstudent(后用單三)每個學生keyring鑰匙鏈baseballcap棒球帽theschoolmagazine校刊can’tstand+n不能忍受don’tmind+n不介意,無所謂,不在乎asksbaboutsth詢問某人關于某事的看法showsbsth/showssthtosb給某人看某物二、句型(1)—Whatdoyouthinkofsituationcomedy?--Ilovethem/Idon’tmindthem/Ican’tstandthem/Idon’tlike.(2)—ThisiswhatIthink.(3)--Idon’tmindwhatyoungpeoplethinkofme!(4)—Canyoupleaseputmyletterinnextmonth’smagazine?三、日常交際用語(1)—Howaboutyou?---Ido,too.(2)--Whatdoyouthinkof??--=Howdoyoulike??如:Whatdoyouthinkofthepicture?=Howdoyoulikethepicture?Unit12Don’teatinclass.一、詞組schoolrules學校規章制度breaktherules違反規章制度inthehallways在過道listentomusic聽音樂inthemusicroom在音樂教室里inthedininghall在餐廳sportsshoes運動鞋gymclass體育課afterschool放學后havetodo不得不做toomany+名詞復數太多getup起床byteno’clock十點之前makedinner做飯gotothechildren’spalace去少年宮belatefor?遲到onschoolnights上學的晚上beinbed在床上onweekends在周末washmyclothes