2019年MBA英語試題及答案姓名：____________________

一、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）

TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,withgreatbenefitscomegreatchallenges.

1.TheInternethasmadeitpossibleforpeopletocommunicate_____________.

A.inperson

B.throughletters

C.viatheInternet

D.byphone

2.OneofthemainadvantagesoftheInternetisthatitallowsusto_____________.

A.travelfaster

B.communicatefaster

C.makemoremoney

D.learnmorequickly

3.Accordingtothepassage,theInternethasalsobroughtabout_____________.

A.morejobs

B.morepollution

C.morecrime

D.moreeducation

二、閱讀理解（每題3分，共30分）

Thefollowingpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Theworldofworkisbecomingmorecompetitive.Inordertosucceed,onemustbehighlyeducated.Consequently,thecostofhighereducationisrisingrapidly.Today,afour-yearcollegeeducationcostsabout$20,000.Intenyears,itwillcostabout$40,000.Youngpeopleareleavingschooldeeplyindebt.Somehavetoworkpart-timejobstopayfortheireducation.

Thecostoflivingisalsorising.Rent,food,andothernecessitiesarebecomingincreasinglyexpensive.Asaresult,youngpeoplearefindingitmoredifficulttoliveindependently.Theyareforcedtodependontheirparentsforfinancialsupport.

Manyyoungpeopleareworkinghardtoearnmoney.Theyaretakingonmoreandmoreresponsibilities.Theyaretryingtopreparethemselvesforthefuture.However,theworldofworkisstillverycompetitive.Itisnoteasytofindagoodjob.

1.Themainideaofthispassageis_____________.

A.thecostofhighereducationisrisingrapidly

B.youngpeopleareleavingschooldeeplyindebt

C.thecostoflivingisalsorising

D.theworldofworkisbecomingmorecompetitive

2.Accordingtothepassage,whyareyoungpeoplefindingitmoredifficulttoliveindependently?

A.Theyarenotworkinghardenough.

B.Theyarenotwell-educated.

C.Theyarenotpreparedforthefuture.

D.Thecostoflivingisrising.

3.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheworldofwork?

A.Hethinksitiseasytofindagoodjob.

B.Hethinksitisdifficulttofindagoodjob.

C.Hethinksitisnotimportanttofindagoodjob.

D.Hethinksitisnotnecessarytoworkhard.

四、翻譯（每題5分，共20分）

1.翻譯以下句子：

-Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourdailylives.

-Itisessentialforstudentstodevelopgoodstudyhabitsinordertosucceedintheiracademicpursuits.

-TheInternethasbecomeapowerfultoolforinformationsharingandcommunication.

-Environmentalprotectionisaglobalissuethatrequiresthecooperationofallnations.

2.翻譯以下段落：

Withtheincreasingawarenessofenvironmentalissues,moreandmorepeopleareturningtorenewableenergysources.Solarpanels,windturbines,andhydroelectricpowerarebecomingpopularalternativestofossilfuels.Governmentsaroundtheworldareinvestinginresearchanddevelopmenttomakerenewableenergymoreefficientandaffordable.Thetransitiontoagreeneconomyisnotonlybeneficialfortheenvironmentbutalsofortheeconomyinthelongrun.

五、寫作（20分）

Writeanessayonthefollowingtopic:

TheImportanceofExerciseinMaintainingGoodHealth

Youressayshouldbeapproximately200-250wordsinlength.Youshouldincludeanintroduction,abodywithatleasttwomainpoints,andaconclusion.Useappropriatevocabularyandgrammar.

六、簡答題（每題5分，共20分）

1.Whatarethethreemaintypesofrenewableenergysources?

2.Howcanexercisecontributetomaintaininggoodmentalhealth?

3.Whataresomecommoncausesofstressintoday'ssociety?

4.Explaintheimportanceofsleepinthehumanbody.

5.Discusstheroleoftechnologyinmoderneducation.

試卷答案如下：

一、完形填空答案：

1.C.viatheInternet

2.B.communicatefaster

3.C.morecrime

二、閱讀理解答案：

1.D.theworldofworkisbecomingmorecompetitive

2.D.Thecostoflivingisrising.

3.B.Hethinksitisdifficulttofindagoodjob.

四、翻譯答案：

1.翻譯以下句子：

-技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展給我們的日常生活帶來了重大變化。

-學(xué)生們?yōu)榱嗽趯W(xué)業(yè)上取得成功，必須培養(yǎng)良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。

-互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已成為信息共享和溝通的有力工具。

-環(huán)境保護(hù)是一個(gè)需要各國合作的全局性問題。

2.翻譯以下段落：

隨著人們對(duì)環(huán)境問題的認(rèn)識(shí)不斷加深，越來越多的人轉(zhuǎn)向使用可再生能源。太陽能板、風(fēng)力渦輪機(jī)和水電已成為化石燃料的流行替代品。世界各國政府正在投資研發(fā)，以使可再生能源更高效、更便宜。向綠色經(jīng)濟(jì)的轉(zhuǎn)變不僅有利于環(huán)境，而且從長遠(yuǎn)來看也有利于經(jīng)濟(jì)。

五、寫作答案：

TheImportanceofExerciseinMaintainingGoodHealth

Introduction:

Exerciseisanessentialaspectofmaintaininggoodhealth.Itiswell-knownthatphysicalactivitycontributestophysicalfitnessandreducestheriskofchronicdiseases.Inthisessay,wewillexploretheimportanceofexerciseinmaintaininggoodhealth,focusingonbothphysicalandmentalwell-being.

Body:

1.PhysicalHealthBenefits:

Exercisestrengthensthecardiovascularsystem,improvingbloodcirculationandreducingtheriskofheartdisease.Italsohelpsmaintainahealthyweight,whichiscrucialinpreventingobesityandrelatedhealthissues.Additionally,regularphysicalactivityenhancesmusclestrength,flexibility,andendurance,improvingoverallphysicalperformance.

2.MentalHealthBenefits:

Exercisehasasignificantimpactonmentalhealth.Engaginginphysicalactivityreleasesendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodlifters.Exercisehelpsreducesymptomsofdepressionandanxiety,leadingtoabetterqualityoflife.Furthermore,regularexercisepromotesbettersleeppatterns,enhancescognitivefunction,andboostsself-esteem.

Conclusion:

Inconclusion,exerciseplaysavitalroleinmaintaininggoodhealth.Bothphysicalandmentalbenefitsofexercisehig