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高三英語試卷單選題100道及答案解析1.Theteacherdemandedthatthestudents_____theirpapersimmediately.A.handinB.handedinC.wouldhandinD.hadhandedin答案:A解析:demand表示“要求”,其后的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣,即“should+動詞原形”,should可省略,所以選A。2.Heisalwaysthefirst_____toschoolandthelast_____.A.coming;leavingB.tocome;toleaveC.comes;leavesD.come;leave答案:B解析:當名詞前有序數詞修飾時,其后的定語要用動詞不定式,所以選B。3._____withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.A.FacingB.FaceC.FacedD.Toface答案:C解析:befacedwith是固定短語,表示“面對”,此處用過去分詞作狀語,所以選C。4.Thenews_____ourteamhadwonthegamespreadquickly.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as答案:A解析:that引導同位語從句,解釋說明news的內容,所以選A。5.Itwasinthepark_____Imetherlastweek.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when答案:B解析:這是一個強調句,強調地點狀語inthepark,其結構是Itis/was+被強調部分+that+其他部分,所以選B。6.Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.Itis_____toonoisy.A.simplyB.mainlyC.exactlyD.mostly答案:A解析:simply表示“簡直,僅僅”,這里說音樂簡直太吵了,符合語境,所以選A。7.Thereason_____hewaslateis_____hemissedtheearlybus.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.which;thatD.forwhich;because答案:A解析:第一個空,why引導定語從句修飾先行詞reason;第二個空,that引導表語從句,所以選A。8._____isknowntousallisthatthe2024OlympicGameswillbeheldinParis.A.WhatB.AsC.ItD.Which答案:A解析:what引導主語從句,在從句中作主語,所以選A。9.Sheisverygoodatdance,_____hermotherusedtobe.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.what答案:C解析:which引導非限定性定語從句,指代前面整個句子,所以選C。10.Hehasmade_____progressthathisparentsareverypleasedwithhim.A.sogreatB.suchagreatC.sogreataD.suchgreat答案:D解析:such+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+that...,progress是不可數名詞,不用a/an,所以選D。11.Theoldmanisingoodhealth,_____heisovereighty.A.eventhoughB.asifC.sothatD.nowthat答案:A解析:eventhough表示“即使”,引導讓步狀語從句,符合句意,所以選A。12.Thelittleboyisafraid_____snakes.A.ofB.withC.atD.for答案:A解析:beafraidof是固定短語,表示“害怕”,所以選A。13.Theyareconsidering_____thehousebeforethepricesgoup.A.buyingB.tobuyC.buyD.bought答案:A解析:considerdoingsth.表示“考慮做某事”,所以選A。14.Thebookiswellworth_____.A.readingB.toreadC.readD.beingread答案:A解析:beworthdoing表示“值得做”,用主動形式表示被動意義,所以選A。15.I'mlookingforwardto_____fromyousoon.A.hearB.hearingC.haveheardD.behearing答案:B解析:lookforwardto中的to是介詞,后面接動詞-ing形式,所以選B。16.Thequestionisnot_____easyasyouthink.A.soB.veryC.tooD.quite答案:A解析:notso/as...as...表示“不如……”,所以選A。17.He_____toBeijingtwice.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.wentD.goes答案:B解析:hasbeento表示“去過某地(已經回來)”,hasgoneto表示“去了某地(還沒回來)”,根據語境選B。18._____youworkhard,youwillsurelysucceed.A.AslongasB.AsfarasC.AswellasD.Assoonas答案:A解析:aslongas表示“只要”,引導條件狀語從句,符合句意,所以選A。19.Theroomis_____smallforus_____livein.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案:B解析:too...to...表示“太……而不能……”,所以選B。20.Thereisnodoubt_____hewillcomeontime.A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.what答案:A解析:Thereisnodoubtthat...是固定句型,表示“毫無疑問……”,所以選A。21.Theboyistooyoungto_____rightfromwrong.A.sayB.tellC.speakD.talk答案:B解析:tellrightfromwrong表示“分辨是非”,所以選B。22.Thenumberofthestudentsinourclass_____50.A.areB.isC.haveD.has答案:B解析:thenumberof表示“……的數量”,作主語時謂語動詞用單數,所以選B。23.Manyastudent_____theimportanceoflearningEnglish.A.haverealizedB.hasrealizedC.arerealizingD.isrealizing答案:B解析:manya+單數名詞作主語時,謂語動詞用單數,所以選B。24.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho_____passedtheexam.A.haveB.hasC.areD.is答案:B解析:當先行詞被theonlyoneof修飾時,定語從句的謂語動詞用單數,所以選B。25.Thedoctoradvisedme_____moreexercise.A.totakeB.takingC.takeD.taken答案:A解析:advisesb.todosth.表示“建議某人做某事”,所以選A。26.Theweatherhereisquitedifferentfrom_____inBeijing.A.itB.oneC.thatD.those答案:C解析:that指代前面的不可數名詞weather,所以選C。27.Itisnouse_____withhim.Hewon'tchangehismind.A.arguingB.toargueC.arguedD.argue答案:A解析:Itisnousedoingsth.表示“做某事是沒用的”,所以選A。28.Shehastwosons,_____aredoctors.A.bothofwhomB.bothofthemC.whobothD.themboth答案:A解析:這是一個非限定性定語從句,用whom指代先行詞sons,所以選A。29._____hesaidatthemeetingsurprisedeverybodypresent.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.How答案:A解析:what引導主語從句,在從句中作賓語,所以選A。30.Theteacheraswellasthestudents_____interestedinthemovie.A.areB.isC.haveD.has答案:B解析:當主語后面有aswellas連接的成分時,謂語動詞與前面的主語保持一致,所以選B。31.Weshouldmakefulluseofthetime_____wecanimproveourEnglish.A.sothatB.inordertoC.becauseD.although答案:A解析:sothat表示“以便,為了”,引導目的狀語從句,所以選A。32.Thegirlissoshythatsheisafraidtospeakin_____public.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:D解析:inpublic是固定短語,表示“公開地,當眾”,不用冠詞,所以選D。33.I'msorry.Ididn'tmean_____you.A.tohurtB.hurtingC.hurtD.hurted答案:A解析:meantodosth.表示“打算做某事”,所以選A。34.Theproblemis_____difficultthatfewstudentscanworkitout.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案:A解析:so+形容詞/副詞+that...表示“如此……以至于……”,所以選A。35.Hehasmadeapromise_____hewillhelpme.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when答案:A解析:that引導同位語從句,解釋說明promise的內容,所以選A。36.Thefilmisveryinteresting.Itiswellworth_____asecondtime.A.seeingB.toseeC.seeD.seen答案:A解析:beworthdoing表示“值得做”,所以選A。37.Sheisthemostbeautifulgirl_____Ihaveeverseen.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:A解析:當先行詞被最高級修飾時,定語從句用that引導,所以選A。38._____youhavefinishedyourhomework,youcangoouttoplay.A.NowthatB.AssoonasC.AlthoughD.Unless答案:A解析:nowthat表示“既然”,引導原因狀語從句,所以選A。39.Heisnotsuchaman_____heusedtobe.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.as答案:D解析:such...as...表示“像……這樣的”,as引導定語從句,所以選D。40.Theteachertoldusthattheearth_____aroundthesun.A.movedB.movesC.wasmovingD.hadmoved答案:B解析:表示客觀真理的句子,無論主句時態如何,從句都用一般現在時,所以選B。41.Wecan'tgooutbecauseitisraining_____.A.heavilyB.heavyC.strongD.strongly答案:A解析:rainheavily表示“雨下得大”,所以選A。42.Thebook_____onthedeskismine.A.lyingB.liesC.layD.lain答案:A解析:lying是現在分詞作后置定語,修飾book,表示“正躺在……的”,所以選A。43.Heisvery_____inthe_____story.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interest;interestedD.interest;interesting答案:A解析:interested修飾人,interesting修飾物,所以選A。44.Theoldman_____forthreeyears.A.hasdiedB.hasbeendeadC.diedD.wasdead答案:B解析:die是短暫性動詞,不能與一段時間連用,bedead表示狀態,可以與一段時間連用,所以選B。45.Themoreyouread,_____youwillbe.A.themoreknowledgeB.themoreknowledgeableC.moreknowledgeD.moreknowledgeable答案:B解析:“the+比較級,the+比較級”表示“越……,就越……”,knowledgeable是形容詞,所以選B。46.Idon'tknow_____hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案:B解析:whether...ornot表示“是否”,所以選B。47.Theboywasmade_____theroomonceaweek.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案:B解析:在主動語態中makesb.dosth.,但在被動語態中要還原to,即bemadetodosth.,所以選B。48.Thebeautifulsceneryintheparkreally_____me.A.attractedB.wasattractedC.attractedtoD.wasattractedto答案:A解析:attract是及物動詞,直接接賓語,所以選A。49.Thereason_____hewasabsentis_____hewasill.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.which;thatD.forwhich;because答案:A解析:第一個空,why引導定語從句修飾先行詞reason;第二個空,that引導表語從句,所以選A。50.Thestudentsarelookingforwardto_____agoodresultintheexam.A.gettingB.getC.havegotD.begetting答案:A解析:lookforwardto中的to是介詞,后面接動詞-ing形式,所以選A。51.Heissotiredthathecan_____walk.A.hardlyB.hardC.almostD.nearly答案:A解析:hardly表示“幾乎不”,符合語境,所以選A。52.Thefilmisbased_____arealstory.A.onB.atC.inD.for答案:A解析:bebasedon表示“以……為基礎”,所以選A。53.Sheisthekindofpersonwhoalways_____others.A.caresaboutB.caresofC.takescareD.takescareof答案:A解析:careabout表示“關心,在乎”,所以選A。54.Thenews_____hewonthefirstprizespreadquickly.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as答案:A解析:that引導同位語從句,解釋說明news的內容,所以選A。55.Itistimethatwe_____toschool.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.wouldgo答案:B解析:Itistimethat...后面的從句要用虛擬語氣,有兩種形式:did或should+動詞原形,should不可省略,所以選B。56.Weshoulddosomethingtopreventtheriver_____beingpolluted.A.fromB.ofC.forD.to答案:A解析:prevent...from...表示“阻止……做……”,所以選A。57.Theboyisveryclever.Hecanworkouttheproblem_____difficulty.A.withoutB.withC.forD.in答案:A解析:withoutdifficulty表示“毫無困難地”,所以選A。58.Thebookis_____interesting_____Ican'tputitdown.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案:A解析:so+形容詞+that...表示“如此……以至于……”,所以選A。59.Sheisnotonlybeautifulbutalso_____kind-hearted.A.veryB.quiteC.ratherD.fairly答案:D解析:fairly用于修飾褒義詞,且程度較輕,所以選D。60.Theman_____youmetyesterdayismyuncle.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案:B解析:whom在定語從句中作賓語,指代先行詞man,所以選B。61.Wewillgototheparkifit_____tomorrow.A.doesn'trainB.won'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案:A解析:在if引導的條件狀語從句中,用一般現在時表示將來,所以選A。62.Theteachertoldustokeepoureyes_____whendoingeye-exercises.A.closeB.closedC.closingD.toclose答案:B解析:keepsth.+形容詞,表示“使某物處于某種狀態”,closed是形容詞,所以選B。63.Thegirlissolovelythateveryone_____her.A.likesB.likeC.islikingD.areliking答案:A解析:一般現在時表示經常的行為,everyone作主語,謂語動詞用單數,所以選A。64.Hehasbeenwaitingforyou_____twohours.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案:B解析:for+一段時間,用于現在完成時,所以選B。65.Theproblemistoodifficultforme_____out.A.workB.toworkC.workingD.worked答案:B解析:“too...to...”結構,表示“太……而不能……”,所以選B。66.Thehouse_____windowsfacesouthisverywarminwinter.A.whoseB.whichC.thatD.ofwhich答案:A解析:whose引導定語從句,在從句中作定語,修飾windows,所以選A67.Themeetingwillbeheldinthehall______canhold500people.A.whereB.whichC.inwhichD.what答案:B解析:which引導定語從句,在從句中作主語,指代先行詞hall,所以選B。68.Sheislookingforwardto______achancetogoabroad.A.giveB.givingC.begivenD.beinggiven答案:D解析:lookforwardto中to是介詞,后面接動詞-ing形式,且she和give之間是被動關系,所以用beinggiven,選D。69.HespokesofastthatIcould______followhim.A.almostB.hardlyC.nearlyD.really答案:B解析:hardly表示“幾乎不”,根據前面說他說得快,可知幾乎跟不上,選B。70.Theboyis______togotoschool.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.toooldD.soold答案:B解析:enough修飾形容詞或副詞時要后置,oldenoughtodo表示“足夠大可以做某事”,選B。71.Thebookiswell-writtenanditisworth______asecondtime.A.readingB.toreadC.beingreadD.read答案:A解析:beworthdoing表示“值得做”,用主動形式表被動,選A。72.Wewon'tleave______hecomesback.A.untilB.sinceC.asD.because答案:A解析:not...until...表示“直到……才……”,符合語境,選A。73.Thereason______hewaslatewas______hemissedthebus.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.which;thatD.forwhich;because答案:A解析:第一個空why引導定語從句修飾reason,第二個空that引導表語從句,選A。74.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.hasB.withC.haveD.of答案:B解析:with表示“具有,帶有”,withlonghair作后置定語修飾girl,選B。75.Heisoneofthestudentswho______passedtheexam.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are答案:B解析:who引導的定語從句修飾先行詞students,謂語動詞用復數,選B。76.Thequestionis______wecanfinishtheworkontime.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案:B解析:在表語從句中,用whether表示“是否”,不用if,選B。77.TheweatherinBeijingisdifferentfrom______inShanghai.A.itB.oneC.thatD.those答案:C解析:that指代前面的不可數名詞weather,選C。78.Shewassoangrythatshecouldn'tsay______.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything答案:B解析:在否定句中用anything,選B。79.Theteacheradvisedus______morebooks.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads答案:B解析:advisesb.todosth.表示“建議某人做某事”,選B。80.Thefilmmadeus______.A.laughB.tolaughC.laughingD.laughed答案:A解析:makesb.dosth.表示“使某人做某事”,選A。81.Heisvery______inscience.A.interestB.interestedC.interestingD.interests答案:B解析:beinterestedin表示“對……感興趣”,選B。82.Theroomis______smallforustolivein.A.tooB.soC.veryD.quite答案:A解析:too...to...表示“太……而不能……”,選A。83.Thenews______hetoldmeisveryimportant.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when答案:A解析:that引導定語從句,在從句中作賓語,指代先行詞news,選A。84.Weshouldmakefulluseoftime______wecanachieveourgoals.A.sothatB.inordertoC.becauseD.although答案:A解析:sothat表示“以便,為了”,引導目的狀語從句,選A。85.Theboyis______youngtounderstandsuchadifficultproblem.A.tooB.soC.veryD.quite答案:A解析:too...to...表示“太……而不能……”,選A。86.Thegirl______yousawatthepartyismycousin.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案:B解析:whom在定語從句中作賓語,指代先行詞girl,選B。87.Itisnecessarythatwe______Englishwell.A.learnB.learnedC.willlearnD.wouldlearn答案:A解析:在Itisnecessarythat...句型中,從句要用虛擬語氣,即“should+動詞原形”,should可省略,選A。88.Thebookisnotasinterestingas______Ireadlastweek.A.thatB.theoneC.oneD.those答案:B解析:theone指代前面的可數名詞book,選B。89.Hehasbeenworkinghere______2008.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案:A解析:since+時間點,用于現在完成時,選A。90.Theteacheraswellashisstudents______goingtothep
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